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九年级英语上册新人教版Unit 2 Inspiring People单元练习题
一、单选题
1． We all ____ the brave firefighters who saved people from the big fire last month.
A．doubt B．admire C．refuse D．ignore
2． After years of hard work, she finally ____ her dream of becoming a famous writer.
A．achieved B．lost C．missed D．broke
3． The teacher told us that we should ____ every chance to learn new things.
A．make use of B．get along with
C．keep up with D．look forward to
4． His parents' support gave him the ____ to keep going when he wanted to quit.
A．trouble B．courage C．excuse D．fear
5． —Why do you look up to him so much
—Because he has ____ many difficulties to become a doctor.
A．gone through B．gone over C．gone out D．gone off
6． You need to be ____ if you want to finish this tough task on time.
A．lazy B．careless C．determined D．impatient
7． Don't think too much about ____ you can get the prize or not. Just enjoy the game.
A．whether B．if C．when D．what
8． The boy wants to make lots of useful ____ and become a great ____ like Thomas Alva Edison.
A．inventor; invention B．inventors; invention
C．inventions; inventor D．inventions; inventors
9． —Wow! How did you learn that bees can dance
—I saw it in a video. This amazing ____ made me want to explore more about nature!
A．competition B．landscape C．discovery D．question
10． My brother ____ the first prize in the math competition last week.
A．achieved B．won C．reached D．got
11． The story ____ we learned in class yesterday is about a brave fireman.
A．who B．what C．that D．whose
12． —What should we do to be an inspiring person
—We should keep working ____ and never give up.
A．easily B．quickly C．hard D．slowly
二、完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Li Jia was born in a small mountain village. Her parents were both farmers, and the family lived a simple life. When she was 12, her father got sick and couldn't work anymore. Li Jia had to drop out of school to help her mother take care of the family and do farm work.
But Li Jia never stopped learning. She borrowed books from her old classmates and read them late at night after finishing all the housework. She 13． that knowledge could change her life and the life of her family.
One day, a volunteer teacher came to her village. He was 14． by Li Jia's strong desire to learn and helped her get back to school. Li Jia studied harder than ever. She 15． every minute reading and practicing.
After high school, Li Jia went to college. She studied education because she wanted to become a teacher and help more children in mountain villages. When she graduated, she was 16． a well-paid job in the city, but she refused. She went back to her hometown and started a small school for village children.
Now, Li Jia's school has more than 50 students. She teaches them not only knowledge but also the 17． of never giving up. Many of her students have gone to college and come back to help the village. Li Jia's story has inspired many people around her.
13．A． wondered B． believed C． doubted D． forgot
14．A． moved B． bored C． surprised D． interested
15．A． wasted B． saved C． valued D． spent
16．A． offered B． refused C． found D． got
17．A． way B． spirit C． rule D． method
三、阅读选择
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Zhang Xiaomei is a painter from a small town in Sichuan. When she was 3 years old, she lost her right hand in a car accident. But she never stopped loving art.
At first, she tried to paint with her left hand. It was very difficult, but she practiced every day. She spent hours drawing and painting, even when her hand was sore. When she was 16, she held her first art show in her town. People were shocked by her beautiful paintings.
Now, Zhang has held many art shows around the country. Her paintings are full of hope and positivity. She often says, "I may have lost one hand, but I still have a dream. Nothing can stop me from chasing it."
Zhang's story has inspired many disabled people to face their difficulties bravely. She is truly an inspiring person.
18．What happened to Zhang Xiaomei when she was 3
A．She was born with one hand.
B．She lost her right hand in an accident.
C．She started learning to paint.
D．She held her first art show.
19．How did Zhang Xiaomei learn to paint
A．She learned with her right hand.
B．She gave up painting after the accident.
C．She practiced painting with her left hand every day.
D．She learned from a famous painter.
20．When did Zhang hold her first art show
A．At the age of 3. B．At the age of 16.
C．At the age of 20. D．At the age of 30.
21．What do Zhang's paintings show
A．Sadness and hopelessness. B．Hope and positivity.
C．Anger and disappointment. D．Surprise and shock.
22．What can we learn from Zhang's story
A．Disabled people can't achieve their dreams.
B．Nothing can stop us from chasing our dreams if we try hard.
C．Painting is the only way to success.
D．It's easy to learn to paint with one hand.
阅读理解
Wang Haoze made history in 2024 as China's first female flight engineer and a member of the Shenzhou-19 crew. Her journey to space is a story of hard work. It shows that even the hardest goals can be achieved (实现) with a willing mind.
Born in 1990 in Hebei Province, Wang grew up in a strict but loving family. Her mother was a teacher, and her father worked as a policeman. From a young age, she learned the value of keeping on doing something. In 2008, she passed the Gaokao and joined Southeast University in Nanjing. There, she was good at studying and loved sports, often competing in races.
After graduating in 2015, Wang became a rocket engineer in Beijing. In 2018, she applied for (申请) China's astronaut program. Over two years, she faced hard tests against 2,500 people. Although failing many times, she never gave up. Finally, she became one of the 18 new astronauts—and the only woman in the group.
On October 30, 2024, Wang's dream came true. She flew into space with two teammates aboard Shenzhou-19, becoming China's third female astronaut.
Wang Haoze's story shows that with a willing mind, normal people can make splendid things. Her story makes more people pursue their dreams, no matter how impossible they seem.
23．How does the passage tell Wang Haoze 's story
A．By asking questions.
B．By using conversations.
C．By comparing her with others.
D．By showing events in time order.
24．The underlined word "splendid" probably means "____" in the passage.
A．small B．serious C．wonderful D．difficult
25．Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Haoze
A．She became China's first female flight engineer in 2023.
B．She worked as a rocket engineer before becoming an astronaut.
C．She was one of the two women chosen in the 2018 astronaut group.
D．She was chosen as an astronaut immediately after graduating from university.
26．What's the best title of the passage
A．Life in Hebei Province
B．A Woman's Engineer Dream
C．The History of Shenzhou-19
D．From a Rocket Engineer to a Space Hero
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Tom is a 16-year-old boy from the UK. When he was 5, he had a car accident and lost one of his legs. At first, he felt sad and didn't want to go out. But with the help of his parents and teachers, he decided to face life bravely.
Tom loved running. He started to train with a prosthetic leg (假肢) when he was 10. Every day, he ran 5 kilometers after school. It was hard, but he never gave up. In 2024, he joined a marathon (马拉松) for disabled people. He finished the 42-kilometer race in 4 hours and 30 minutes.
"When I crossed the finish line, I cried. I couldn't believe I did it!" Tom said. "I hope my story can encourage other disabled kids to follow their dreams."
27．What happened to Tom when he was 5
A．He lost his leg in an accident.
B．He started to train for running.
C．He joined a marathon.
D．He met his favorite teacher.
28．When did Tom start to train with a prosthetic leg
A．At the age of 5. B．At the age of 10.
C．At the age of 16. D．In 2024.
29．How long did it take Tom to finish the marathon
A．5 hours. B．4 hours and 30 minutes.
C．42 hours. D．10 hours.
30．How did Tom feel when he crossed the finish line
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Excited. D．Bored.
31．What is Tom's wish
A．To run another marathon.
B．To get a new prosthetic leg.
C．To encourage disabled kids to follow their dreams.
D．To become a running teacher.
四、语法填空（语篇）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What makes someone a hero Well, heroes come in all shapes and sizes, and they're found in every corner of the world, in every culture and society.
A hero is someone who's willing 　32． 　 (put) their own life on the line to save others, though it means they might not make it back. Take Norman Bethune for example. He 　33． 　 (continue) to help others even when he was seriously hurt. He cared more about others' safety than his own comfort, and this selfless act is really 　34． 　 (admire).
Heroes can also be 　35． 　 (science), both famous ones and those working silently behind the scenes. They're the 　36． 　 (pioneer) in their fields, the ones who work tirelessly to make our world a better place.
But heroes aren't just the big names we hear about. They can be among the everyday people we pass by. Dr. Leng Wenying, for example, often misses family meals during holidays because she's busy taking care of her patients. There are times when she has to work for 20 hours without 　37． 　 (rest)! She really has a strong will and shows great 　38． 　 (kind) to everyone around her.
　39． 　 they are well-known figures or ordinary people, heroes all have one thing in common. Like stars, they shine 　40． 　 (bright) and show us the way.
In this way, heroes are the role models we can all look up 　41． 　 and learn from.
五、单词拼写（单句）
42． After a period 　 　 physical training, he has become stronger than ever.
43． The museum's 　 　 (collect) include many valuable artworks from different historical periods.
44． Yesterday the f　 　 (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.
45． Some farmers planted trees on both b　 　 (岸) of the river to protect the environment.
46． The little girl hid 　 　 (she) under the bed so that others couldn't find her.
47． The Great Wall has stood for c　 　 (世纪) as a symbol of Chinese civilization.
六、句子翻译
48． 他的故事激励了成千上万的人。
His story has inspired 　 　　 　 people.
49． 这位老师总是鼓励学生勇敢面对挑战。
The teacher always encourages students to 　 　 challenges 　 　.
50． 早间广播说她女儿从巴黎起飞的航班因大雾延迟了。
The morning 　 　 says her 　 　　 　 from Paris was delayed due to heavy fog.
51． 我爷爷擅长木工手艺, 并且给我们留下了许多漂亮的木制玩具。
My grandpa was good at 　 　 and 　 　　 　 many beautiful wooden toys for us.
七、书面表达
52．请以My Inspiring Role Model为题，根据以下提示介绍你心中的励志榜样。
1. 你的榜样是谁；
2. 他/她的主要事迹；
3. 他/她的品质以及对你的影响。
词数：100词左右
提示词：inspiring, overcome, achieve, spirit
注意：
1. 表达中必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥；
2. 词数100词左右；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。
My Inspiring Role Model
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】A
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】C
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】C
【答案】13．B；14．A；15．D；16．A；17．B
【答案】18．B
19．C
20．B
21．B
22．B
【答案】23．D
24．C
25．B
26．D
【答案】27．A
28．B
29．B
30．C
31．C
【答案】32．to put；33．continued；34．admirable；35．scientists；36．pioneers；37．resting；38．kindness；39．Whether；40．brightly；41．to
42．【答案】of
43．【答案】collections
44．【答案】flight
45．【答案】banks
46．【答案】herself
47．【答案】centuries
48．【答案】thousands；of
49．【答案】face；bravely
50．【答案】radio；daughter's；flight
51．【答案】woodwork；left；behind
52．【答案】One possible version:
My Inspiring Role Model
My inspiring role model is Helen Keller. She lost her sight and hearing when she was a baby, but she never gave up. With the help of her teacher, she learned to read, write and speak. She even went to college and became a famous writer and speaker.
Helen had a strong spirit. She overcame many difficulties that most people can't imagine. Her story tells me that no matter how hard life is, we should keep going and never lose hope. Now, when I meet difficulties in study, I think of Helen and find the courage to keep trying. I hope I can be as brave as her and achieve my dreams one day.

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