资源简介

2025-2026 学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
一、完形填空（每题1 分，共15 小题，满分15 分）
____1____ a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. Suddenly, I saw some dolphins being beached (搁浅). It was very ____2____ for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help.
____3____ thinking too much, I ran to the beach. I first called the police ____4____ they were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn't know how to help them, so I posted a message online. I hoped____5____ could see it and come to ____6____ those lovely animals.
Minutes later, three teenage boys came first. It was like light that drove the darkness (黑暗) away. Then more and ____7____ people appeared. We decided to save the ____8____ dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the deeper water.
To my ____9____, after we saved the smaller dolphins, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins. After we ____10____ the rescue (救援) work, all the dolphins raised (抬起) their heads from water. They swam around to show their ____11____ to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea.
It ____12____ me a lot. The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when in ____13____. I realized that we were just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, ____14____ cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and made sure everyone was safe.
People can always learn from our friends-animals. I will never ____15____ this experience.
1. A. On B. In C. At D. For
2. A. amazing B. important C. dangerous D. popular
3. A. With B. Without C. By D. On
4. A. until B. but C. and D. if
5. A. nobody B. nothing C. someone D. something
6. A. save B. watch C. connect D. find
7. A. less B. least C. most D. more
8. A. bigger B. quieter C. cleaner D. smaller
9. A. mind B. taste C. joy D. surprise
10. A. finished B. started C. guided D. tried
11. A. tears B. thanks C. victories D. worries
12. A. interested B. praised C. expected D. touched
13. A. conversation B. direction C. danger D. time
14. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody
15. A. forget B. remember C. remind D. imagine
二、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分）
第一节（共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30 分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的4 个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符合的最佳选项，
A
Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer.He found some information about some famous places in Beijing.
The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed) Admission (票价): adult: 60 TEL: 010-85007058 The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30 Admission: adult: 30 TEL: 010-62881144
The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Admission: adult: 40 student: 20 TEL: 010-61118002 Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00 Admission: adult: 15 child (under 6): free TEL: 010-68390274
16. Tony and his parents can't go to visit the Palace Museum on ______.
A. Monday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Saturday
17. What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace
A. 6:30~18:00. B. 6:00~19:30. C. 7:30~19:30. D. 5:30~18:00.
18. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall
A. 45. B. 90. C. 100. D. 180.
19. Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to ______ for fun.
A. the Summer Palace B. the Palace Museum
C. Beijing Zoo D. the Badaling Great Wall
20. If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call ______ for more information.
A. 010-85007058 B. 010-62881144 C. 010-61118002 D. 010-68390274
B
①In London, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups. The program is called bike bus.
②Then, how did it begin A group of five children began biking to school with parents on Fridays. Soon the group grew to 150 or more.
③What's it like The bike bus begins around 8:25 every Friday morning. The path it follows is always posted before it starts, so everyone knows where to join. Instead of riding in bike lanes (车道), the bike bus takes over the whole street. The trip lasts for about 25 minutes. And with the growing cycling and skating kids taking part in this bike bus culture, the local police are helping stop traffic by riding in front of the bike bus or behind it. This makes the parents happy because they don't have to worry about their children's safety on the road. With music playing and bike bells ringing, the bike bus feels like a party. "The best part of the bike bus is that we ride along and pick
up my friends and we ride together," nine-year-old Maria says.
④How does it change people's life Some parents have made the bike bus the way they get to school on Friday. They are hoping that the bike bus will help change ideas about how people can get around in the city. They want the city to build wider, kid-friendly bike lanes that are separated (分开) from car traffic. They point out that the bike bus also helps cut down on pollution.
⑤Now, the bike bus is getting more and more popular. Many people think it's a great activity and decide to join it.
21. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us ________.
A. what the bike bus is B. who started the bike bus first
C. why children like the bike bus D. how the bike bus is organized
22. Which of the following is true about bike bus
①People can join it every day.
②The trip takes about 25 minutes.
③Children ride in bike lanes.
④The local police help stop traffic.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④
23. From Maria's words, we can infer (推断) that children ________.
A. are afraid to ride at first B. care about road safety
C. ride to make parents happy D. like riding with friends
24. Which is the right structure of the passage (①=Paragraph1 ②=Paragraph2)
A. B.
C. D.
25. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Riding bikes in the city B. A new way to school
C. A bike sharing program D. Taking a bus to school
C
Have you heard of (听说) dazi Have you ever found a dazi These days, finding a dazi is becoming popular with Chinese young people. A dazi is a person we eat with, study with, exercise with or take a trip with, but we haven't known him or her before.
The dazi culture is about finding the right person to do the right activity with. Xiaoyue, a young woman from Ningxia, has met many dazi because of her love for basketball and biking. Having a dazi not only gives her company (陪伴) but also helps her enjoy sports more.
These dazi relationships are very different from close friendships. As for close friends, we need to stay in close contact. With a dazi, you don't have to do so. Many dazi may not meet again after a trip or a game together.So, many people believe having a dazi makes their social life easier and more comfortable.
Finding a dazi shows that Chinese young people want clearer boundaries (界限) in their social relationships.Dazi will not talk or ask a lot about their personal lives. And they hope these relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests, or that they can help them to improve themselves.
Although finding a dazi has many good points, we should be careful and put our safety first.
26. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving numbers. D. By giving an example.
27. How might Xiaoyue describe having a dazi
A. Serious. B. Difficult. C. Enjoyable. D. Meaningless.
28. What does the underlined word "so" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Having a social life. B. Playing games together.
C. Staying in close contact. D. Talking about personal life.
29. Why do Chinese young people like to find a dazi
①To improve themselves.
②To share their hobbies and interests.
③To save time and money.
④To have boundaries in their social relationships.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
30. What's the best title for the passage
A. Some stories of dazi B. How we find a dazi
C. Dazi: special close friends D. Dazi: a new popular culture
第二节（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选入最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺连贯。
Parents usually don't let young children cook. ____31____ However, scientists say that it's good for children to do some easy cooking work, such as washing dishes and cutting up vegetables. Here are some reasons.
Cooking makes children smart. In some cooking activities, young children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish. ____32____ They can also learn to eat healthily.
____33____ When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients, and they can also see how food changes by temperature. They can know life is full of changes and learn to face them.
Cooking makes children confident (自信) . When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they are growing up and doing something meaningful. And they can learn how to serve their family. ____34____ So,cooking is well worth (值得的) learning.
Cooking teaches children about other cultures. ____35____ When cooking different kinds of food, children can learn about some different cultures.
A. It's easy for them to know how to cook.
B. That's a great way to make them think actively.
C. Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
D. They think it's dangerous for children to make a fire.
E. Cooking is quite different from one culture to another.
F. They can cook a great meal to show their love to them.
三、短文填空。（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
comfortable land few because make save we about easy bedroom
Can you clean up your house in 20 minutes For most people, that is difficult. But Lisa and Matt can finish it____36____. They spend a few minutes on the work of ____37____ their little house clean and tidy.
Last year, Lisa and Matt started to enjoy the minimalist lifestyle (极简主义生活方式), "We bought a piece of____38____ and built our house last July. We designed (设计) our home by ourselves. It was really enjoyable,"said Matt.
Although Lisa and Matt's house is not big, it is a ____39____ place to live. There is a living room, a bathroom,two ____40____ and a kitchen.
Lisa and Matt think living in small houses will be popular in the future. It can ____41____ not only time, but also money. "Everyone can try the minimalist lifestyle. Think ____42____ what you really need and what you already have. You can live with ____43____ things than before. Matt and I don't go shopping very often____44____ we don't want to put many things in our house. Our house is small, but we never miss (错过) any fun.Instead, the lifestyle brings _____45_____ more wonderful hours. We believe that more people will love this simple life," Lisa said.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25 分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求）
Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy if they are living in a bowl. A tank (缸) is bigger. It can hold more water and it has more room for goldfish to swim. So a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some ways for keeping a goldfish in a tank.
Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun.
Fill the tank. Put some water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put some rocks and plants on the bottom (底部) of the tank for fish to hide (隐藏) behind them.
Get your fish. Bring it home in a bag with enough water. Let the bag float (漂动) in the tank. Wait half an hour. Then open the bag and let the fish swim out.
Look after the goldfish. Put a cover (盖子) on the tank. It can keep the fish safe. Clean the tank each week.To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and add (添加) new water.
46. A tank is a good place for goldfish because it has more room for goldfish to ________. (仅填1 词)
47. According to Paragraph 5, we can keep the water clean by _______. (不超过10 词)
48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Ways for Keeping a Goldfish in a Tank
Put a tank at home Do not __________. (不超过 5 词)
Fill the tank ·Put some rocks and plants for goldfish to hide behind them. ·Check the water before putting the goldfish in the tank.
Get your fish ·Bring the fish home in a bag. ·Let the bag float in the tank. ·Wait _______ before you let the fish swim out. (不超过 5 词)
49. Do you want to keep a goldfish as a pet Why or why not Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
______________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共1 小题，满分15 分）
50. 每个人都有自己的好朋友，两人或许十分相似，或许迥然不同。假如你的最好的朋友是李华，请根据下列提示，以"My Best Friend and I"为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你和朋友的异同，并谈谈你对友谊的看法。
内容提示：
1. What's your best friend like
2. Are you similar or different And how
3. What's your opinion about friendship
注意：
1. 内容须包括提示中的所给要点，适当发挥；
2. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名；
3. 80 词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Best Friend and I
Hello, everyone! My best friend is
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空（每题1 分，共15 小题，满分15 分）
【1~15 题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. B 12.
D 13. C 14. B 15. A
二、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40 分）
第一节（共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30 分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的4 个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符合的最佳选项，
A
【16~20 题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D
B
【21~25 题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B
C
【26~30 题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D
第二节（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）
【31~35 题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. E
三、短文填空。（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
【36~45 题答案】
【答案】36. easily
37. making 38. land
fortable
40. bedrooms
41. save 42. about
43. fewer 44. because
45. us
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25 分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）
【46~49 题答案】
【答案】46. swim
47. taking out old water and adding new water
48. ①. put it near the window ②. half an hour
49. （示例1） Yes, I do. It's fun to watch goldfish swim.
（示例2） No, I don't. I'm too busy to look after it.
（答案不唯一，与题意相关，言之有理，正能量即可给分）
第二节 书面表达（共1 小题，满分15 分）
【50 题答案】
【答案】
My Best Friendand I
Hello, everyone! My best friend is Li Hua.
He is outgoing and helpful. We are similar in many ways. Both of us enjoy playing basketball and reading books after school. However, we have some differences too. He is taller than me, but I study harder than him in class. Friendship is very important to us. It makes us happy and helps us grow up. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
I hope our friendship lasts forever. We will always support each other through good and bad times.

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