资源简介

(共48张PPT)
八年级(下) Units 7~8
4.punish v.惩罚;处罚→n. (惩罚;处罚;刑罚)
Unit 7 A Good Read
词汇拓展
1.weak adj.虚弱的;(能力)弱的→n. (弱点;缺点;不足)
2.steal v.偷;窃取→ 过去式_______
过去分词_______
punishment
3.prove v.证明;证实;显示是→
过去式 _______
过去分词_________________
proved/proven
proved
stolen
stole
词句梳理·夯基础
weakness
5.recommend v.推荐;建议→n. (推荐;提议)
6.lock n.锁v.用锁锁上→反义词_______
7.historical adj.历史的;有关历史的→n. (历史)
8.recently adv.最近;不久前→adj. (最近的)
9.reader n.读者;简易读物→v. (阅读)
*10.ill adj.生病的→n. (疾病)
*11.foot n.脚→复数_______
feet
illness
read
recent
history
unlock
recommendation
高频词块
书籍类型
1. 基本信息
2. 简介
3. 好的读物;好书(或文章等)
4. 历史小说
5. 文学经典
6. 以……为基础;以……为根据
7. 现代社会
modern society
base on
literary classics
historical fiction
good read
brief introduction
basic information
故事与情节
8. 攻击敌人
9. 被强迫做某事
10. 一个隐藏的房间
11. 状态很差
12. 迷路
13. 站起身来
14. 锁好(建筑物的)门
lock up
get to one’s feet
get/be lost
in a bad state
a hidden room
be forced to do sth
attack the enemies
价值与意义
15. 原因和结果
16. 这位读者的意见
17. 一天天;逐日
18. 来得及;及时
in time
day by day
the reader’s opinion
causes and effects
核心句式
※谈论阅读书籍与习惯
1.— 你最近读了什么书
—I’ve just finished Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll.
我刚读完刘易斯·卡罗尔的《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。
2.— 你曾经读过一本科幻小说吗
　—Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t.是的,我读过。/不,我没有读过。
3. , which has become one of my most precious habits.我每天睡前花半个小时阅读,这已经成为我最宝贵的习惯之一。
I spend half an hour reading before going to bed every day
Have you ever read a science fiction novel
What have you read recently
※交流书籍评价与读后感悟
4.Reading The Little Prince has influenced me a lot.__________________
_____________________________________.阅读《小王子》对我影响很大。它让我意识到爱与责任的重要性。
5.I think Journey to the West is a great book.________________________
________________________________________________________.我认为《西游记》是一本很棒的书。孙悟空是如此聪明和勇敢,以至于他面对困难时从不放弃。
It makes me realise the importance of love and responsibility
The Monkey King is so smart and brave that he never gives up when facing difficulties
Unit 8 Making a Difference
词汇拓展
1.donate v.捐赠;赠送→n. (捐赠物;捐赠)
2.value n.重要作用;价值→adj. (很值钱的;贵重的)
3.visitor n.参观者;采访者→v. (参观;采访)
4.elder adj.(尤指家庭中两个成员)年龄较长的→adj. (年纪较大的;上了年纪的)
5.organization n.组织;团体;机构→v. (组织)
organize
elderly
visit
valuable
donation
6.owner n.主人;物主→v. (拥有)
7.active adj.活跃的;积极的→n. (活动)
8.warmly adv.热情地;温暖地→adj. (温暖的)
9.success n.成功→adj. (成功的;有成就的)
pletely adv.完全地;彻底地→adj. (完全的)
11.talent n.才能;天赋;天才→adj. (有才能的)
talented
complete
successful
warm
activity
own
高频词块
组织与人员
1. 女士们,先生们
2. 一个志愿组织
3. 儿童和成人
4. 哥哥/姐姐
elder brother/sister
children and adults
a voluntary organization
ladies and gentlemen
帮助活动
5. 失踪人员
6. 需要帮助的;生活困难的
7. 一所小学
8. 为某人提供某物
9. 分担工作;帮忙做
10. 分发
11. 一场慈善比赛
a charity match
hand out
help out
provide sb with sth
a primary school
in need
missing people
12. 报名
13. 赶快;跟着来
14. 在军队服役
15. 保持活跃
16. 通晓;熟悉
17. 技能和天赋
skills and talents
familiar with
stay active
serve in the army
come along
sign up
社会意义
18. 有(重要)作用
19. 自从;自……以后
20. 最主要的是
21. 生命的价值
22. 值得做某事
23. 值得花费力气
24. 在忙碌中
25. 零花钱
pocket money
on the go
be worth the effort
be worth doing sth
the value of life
most of all
ever since
make a difference
核心句式
※志愿者经历与工作内容
1. . 我在这里做志愿者几个月了。
2. . I clean up the stadium after matches too.我帮助运动员并指引方向。比赛结束后我还会清理体育场。
I help the players and give directions
I have been a volunteer here for a few months
※谈论志愿感悟与意义
3.Working as a volunteer . It has also helped me . 做志愿者教会了我很多实用的救生技能。它也帮助我理解了团队合作的力量。
4. . We’ll all be old one day too. 关爱老人很重要。我们总有一天也都会变老。
It’s important to care for the elderly
understand the power of teamwork
has taught me many practical life saving skills
情境训练
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.If you have free time, you can consider (read) classic books in the school library.
教材情境:Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time.【八(下)Unit 7 P68】
reading
consider的用法
知识练讲·提能力
知识点1
根据中文提示,补全英语译文。
2.多数学生认为这本故事书对他们的写作很有帮助。
Most students consider this storybook helpful for their writing.
3.在完成小组共读之后,我们把这篇短篇小说视作本学期的最佳学习素材。
After we finish group reading, we this short story our best learning material this term.
as
consider
to be
知识梳理
doing
to be
as
1. 　 　 doubt, reading classic literary works shapes our minds deeply.
2.If you are 　 　 doubt about which classic to read, you can ask your teacher for advice.
3.I doubt 　 　 this storybook will keep my interest for the whole summer holiday.
　B　
　A　
A.in　B.if　C.Without
　C　
情境训练
从框内3个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
教材情境:This book has taught me not to give up or doubt myself. 【八(下)Unit 7 P69】
doubt的用法
知识点2
汉译英。
4.毫无疑问,阅读好书能够打开我们的眼界。
________________________________________________________
There is no doubt that reading good books can open our eyes.
知识梳理
without
in
about
语法链接
1.现在完成时(already,yet, never, ever, just)
2.现在完成时(since,for)
第一节　在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Every (read) may form their own view on the ending of this well known story.
2.Some (hide) meanings lie in the dialogues and are not obvious on first reading.
3.The author described the hero’s (pain) experiences to show the cruelty of war.
4.In the story, the girl (secret) kept a diary to record her fear and hope in hard times.
secretly
painful
hidden
情境运用·拓思维
reader
5.You should consider (compare) translations before reading this ancient work.
6.This inspiring novel provides (practice) ideas for us to deal with trouble in daily life.
7.In the novel, a boy (steal) his friend’s favourite toy but gave it back once he realised his mistake.
8.The book’s short (introduce) helps us understand its social background.
introduction
stole
practical
comparing
9.The main character is (will) to help others even when he meets great personal difficulties.
10.The (interview) learnt about the writer’s real life experience behind this famous novel after interviewing the writer.
interviewer
willing
第二节　根据中文提示,补全英语译文。每空限填一词,缩写算一词。
英语社团将举办好书推荐分享会,你准备上台做读书发言。请补全内容要点。
11.我读过一本触动我内心的好书。
I a great book that touched my heart.
12.许多年轻读者都听说过这本受欢迎的书。
Many young readers have this popular book.
heard of
have read
13.作者在几年前写这本书时,把它的主要故事取材于真实生活经历。
The writer its main story real-life experiences when he wrote the book several years ago.
14.自从读完它,我就把它推荐给了我的同学们。
I have recommended it to my classmates I finished it.
15.好书被证明是我们人生中最好的老师。
Great books prove our best teachers in life.
to be
ever since
on
based
第三节　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
【八(下)Unit 8 P76改编】
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for inviting me to speak to you about Blue Sky Rescue today. Let me begin with my own story.
Back in 2008, I 16. (hike) in the mountains with friends when one friend fell and suffered a serious head injury. We had to find help 17. (quick), so we called emergency services. Night fell, and we lost 18. (we) way. Soon we heard dogs barking and voices from the Blue Sky Rescue team. I almost cried, feeling deeply 19. (thank) for their arrival.
thankful
our
quickly
was hiking
That experience changed me. I 20. (sign) up with Blue Sky Rescue in 2009 and have served as a volunteer ever since. We have visited schools and communities to teach safety lessons for the 21. (bad) and most challenging situations ahead. We’ve also rescued people during emergencies. We’ve provided medical care and searched for missing people after disasters such as the 2013 Ya’an earthquake and the typhoon in the Philippines in the same year.
I have learnt so much from my experience. So far, I 22.______________ (master) many practical life-saving skills through volunteering. It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it’s the key to successful rescues. Most of all, I have learnt to cherish every single life.
have mastered
worst
signed
The work is difficult: it is voluntary work with no pay, and we often go without food or sleep. Still, we aim 23. (save) more people. Though ordinary, I will face danger alongside teammates. I truly value my 24. (teammate) courage in every dangerous task.To the people we’ve saved and their loved ones, I know we’re their 25.________ (hero). And that makes everything we do worth it. We want to do even more but we need support. Will you join us Together we can make a difference!
heroes
teammates’
to save
主题写作指导
素材积累
公共、志愿服务
◆引入志愿经历
1.Last Sunday, I worked as a volunteer in Hongxing Community.
2.Volunteering plays an important part in the development of society.
◆描述具体的志愿活动内容
3.I volunteered to help disabled children.【沪教版八(下)Unit 1 P5】
4.We took part in a volunteer activity to plant trees yesterday afternoon.【仁爱版七(下)Unit 10 P56】
5.I exercise with the elderly to help them stay active.【人教版八(下)Unit 8 P74】
6.With the help of her family and friends, she held many activities to raise money.【外研版八(下)Unit 4 P53】
◆总结参加志愿活动的意义
7.Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life saving skills.【人教版八(下)Unit 8 P77】
8.I am proud to be a volunteer.【人教版八(下)Unit 8 P75】
◆发出号召:
9.Will you join us as a volunteer 【人教版八(下)Unit 8 P75】
10.Together, we can make the world a better place.【仁爱版七(下)Unit 10 P67】
句式仿写:
1.上周我自愿去社区帮助老年人。
_______________________________________________________
2.志愿服务教会我关心身边的人。
_______________________________________________________
3.在父母的帮助下,我帮助了残疾儿童。
_______________________________________________________
4.我很自豪能帮助更多的人。
_______________________________________________________
5.你愿意加入我们去帮助需要帮助的人吗
_______________________________________________________
Will you join us to help people in need
I am proud to help more people.
With the help of my parents, I helped the disabled children.
Volunteering has taught me to care for people around me.
I volunteered to help old people in the community last week.
写作指导
做志愿服务既能为他人带去温暖,也能让我们在付出中收获成长、学会承担社会责任。你校英语公众号正发起以“A(n) 　　　　 Volunteer Experience”为题的征文活动,请你结合一次亲身参与的志愿服务经历,写下它带给你的触动与思考,并阐述这类活动的价值,以及你未来的行动方向。
写作要求:
1.请补全征文标题;
2.短文须包含征文要点;
3.词数为 80 左右;
4.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
A(n) 　　　　 Volunteer Experience
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文体:________________ 　
人称:________________ 　
时态:__________________
要点:__________________________________________________________
_________
以一般过去时为主
以第一人称为主 　
审题指导
记叙文 　
任务1
①“我”帮助他人的经历和感受; ②帮助他人的意义;③“我”未来的计划
任务2
写作支架梳理
Unforgettable
help the elderly to learn to use smartphones at a community centre; helped Grandma Li connect with her grandson; felt awarm joy
make the world warm; be patient and grateful
collect storybooks for rural kids;record audio for those who can't read well
任务3
基础作文写作
A(n) 　　 　　 Volunteer Experience
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　 Last month, I volunteered at a community centre to help the elderly learn to use smartphones.
They struggled with even basic functions like making video calls. I sat beside Grandma Li, showing her step by step how to connect with her grandson who worked in another city. When the boy’s face appeared on the screen, Grandma Li’s eyes were filled with tears—and I felt a warm feeling of joy that I’d never experienced before.
Unforgettable
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Helping others isn’t just about doing a favour. It makes the world a warmer place. It teaches me to be patient and grateful for what I have.
In the future, I’ll collect storybooks for rural kids and record audio for those who can’t read well. Small acts of kindness, I think, can make a big difference.
任务4
高阶作文提升
Linking words 开头引入/引出话题:As we all know,…/It is clear that…/Nowadays, more and more…
中间论述/列举观点:at first/first of all/besides/what’s more/for example/for instance/such as…
表达个人观点/建议:I think/believe that…/in my opinion/we should…/It’s a good idea to…
总结/得出结论:in short/in a word/in conclusion/therefore/so/let’s…
Useful expressions 1.Volunteering makes…
2.Helping others is a good way to…
3.We can make a difference in…by…
4.It’s time to…
5.Why not…
6.Everyone can play a part in…
Sayings 1.When you give someone a rose, its fragrance stays in your hand.赠人玫瑰,手有余香。
2.Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高。
3.No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.勿以善小而不为。
4.Helping others is helping ourselves.帮助他人就是帮助自己。
A(n) 　　 　　 Volunteer Experience
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　 Last month, I volunteered at a community centre to help the elderly use smartphones. As we all know, new technology can be hard for them to use. At first, Grandma Li struggled with it. Then, I sat with her, showing her how to connect with her grandson who was away from home. When his face appeared on the screen, her eyes shone with tears and a unique warmth filled my heart. What an unforgettable experience it was!
I believe that helping others is a good way to make the world a warmer place. It teaches me to be patient and grateful for what I have.
Unforgettable
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Therefore, I decide to do more. For example, I’ll collect storybooks for rural kids and record audio for those who can’t read well. As the saying goes,“Many hands make light work.”I truly hope everyone will play a part in giving a hand to others.
迁移训练
互相帮助是一种美德,请结合下列思维导图,以“Helping Others Makes Me 　　　　 ”为题,写一篇短文,谈谈自己的一次助人为乐的经历及感受。
写作要求:
1.请补全征文标题;
2.短文须包含图中所有信息,并适当拓展;
3.词数为 80 左右;
4.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Helping Others Makes Me__________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Happy
　　 Helping others is a really happy thing for me.
It was a snowy afternoon when I walked back home from school. At the street corner, I saw an old man sitting on the ground. He felt cold and tired. I asked him what was wrong. He said he had no money for food and was terribly hungry. I used my pocket money to buy him a bowl of noodles. He ate quickly and thanked me again and again. I also gave him the rest of my pocket money. Seeing his thankful smile, I felt so happy to help someone in need.
Since then, I have given up buying useless things. I always try my best to help the poor and the old. Helping people in need brings me much joy.

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