Unit 8 Safe and sound(Integration)课件译林版英语八年级上册

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Unit 8 Safe and sound(Integration)课件译林版英语八年级上册

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(共22张PPT)
1 We will keep reporting on this developing situation.
我们将持续报道这一事态的发展。(教材P115)
report /r p :t/ vi. & vt. 报道;汇报
reporter n. 记者,通讯员
It is reported that … 据报道……
report sth to sb 向某人报告某事
It is reported that firefighters soon put the fire out.据
报道,消防员很快把火扑灭了。
If you see anything strange, report it to me.如果你看
到任何奇怪的事情,就向我汇报。
2 So far five people are dead, including a fireman.迄
今为止,已有5人死亡,其中包括1名消防员。
(教材P115)
so far迄今为止
常与现在完成时(结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”)
连用,也可根据语境与一般现在时等连用。
So far, Chinese tea culture has become an important
part of Chinese culture.迄今为止,中国茶文化已成为
中国文化的重要组成部分。
The new job is challenging, but enjoyable so far.这份
新工作有挑战性,但到目前为止还挺令人愉快的。
including / n klu d / prep.包括……在内
including与include#1
including 【介词】包 括……在内 后面直接跟宾语,含有补充
说明之意。
include 【动词】包括 前面需有主语,侧重指被包
含的是整体的一部分。
Thirty passengers were hurt, including five children.三
十名乘客受伤,包括五名儿童。
The book includes two chapters on grammar.这本书包
含两章关于语法的内容。#1.1.2
3 Put emergency signs around the cars.在汽车周围放
置紧急情况指示牌。(教材P116)
sign的用法
4 It is also helpful to place emergency signs around the
cars to avoid another accident.在汽车周围放置紧急情况指
示牌以避免再次发生事故也是有帮助的。(教材P116)
avoid / v d/ vt. 避免,防止
其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
avoid doing sth 避免/防止做某事
It’s a good way for students to use both sides of
paper to avoid waste.学生使用纸张的两面是避免浪费
的好方法。(吉林中考)
For safety, drivers must avoid smoking while driving.
为了安全起见,司机在驾驶期间必须避免抽烟。
【巧学妙记】
只能接动词-ing形式作宾语的常见动词(短语)
喜欢介意不可免(enjoy、mind、avoid)
承认放弃太冒险(admit、give up、risk)
建议完成是期望(suggest、finish、look forward to)
继续练习使成功(keep on、practise、succeed in)
典例 根据句意及中文提示填写单词。
(达州中考)We’re supposed to ______ (避免)
pushing when we go upstairs or downstairs.
avoid
[解析] 句意:我们上下楼梯时应该避免推挤。表示“避免”
用avoid,be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”,故填
avoid。
5 What should I do if it’s bleeding 如果伤口在流血,
我该怎么办?(教材P117)
bleed /bli d/ vi. 流血,失血
过去式和过去分词为bled
bleed to death失血过多而死
My hand and knee were bleeding.我的手和膝盖在流血。
(泰州中考)
She will bleed to death if not treated in time.如果不及
时救治,她会失血过多而死的。
blood【名词】血,血液
Blood is thicker than water.血浓于水。#2.1
6 Tie a clean piece of cloth round the wound, and
press it hard for 10 to 15 minutes.用一块干净的布包
扎伤口,并紧紧按压10到15分钟。(教材P117)
press /pres/ vt. & vi. 按,压
press down(on sth) 向下按压(某物)
He pressed the button and the door closed.他按下按钮,
门关上了。#1.1
She pressed down hard on the gas pedal.她用力踩下油
门踏板。
【动词】催促;敦促
They are pressing us to make a quick decision.他们正
催促我们尽快做决定。#1.2.1
7 If it’s serious, you should go and see a doctor right
away.如果情况严重,你应该马上去看医生。(教材P117)
right away立即,马上
常见的同义表达:at once、in a second、in a moment、
right now、in no time、immediately等。
—Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and untidy.蒂米,你的
卧室又脏又乱。
—Sorry, Mum. I’ll clean it right away.对不起,妈妈。
我马上打扫。(连云港中考)
8 The police came to check and warned us to stay
away from the beach for a few days.警察前来查看,
并警告我们要远离海滩几天。(教材P117)
warn /w n/ vt. & vi.警告,告诫
I warned her not to go near the dog.我警告她不要靠
近那条狗。
The message warned us of/about possible danger.这条
信息警告我们注意潜在的危险。
He warned me against going there at night.他告诫我不
要晚上去那儿。
Experts warn that eating too much chocolate is bad for
health.专家警告说吃太多巧克力对健康有害。#1.1.4

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