资源简介

(共34张PPT)
UNIT7
Happy Birthday!
Grammar Focus（3a-3d）
学习目标
根据例句，总结归纳出各个疑问词的意义与用法，运用所学句型，根据语境能够使用正确的疑问词进行提问并回答。（学习理解）
理解并识别莎士比亚和南丁格尔的特别生日及其文化意义，了解与这些特别生日相关的历史人物和事件；对文化庆祝活动进行简单的英语交流。（应用实践、迁移创新）
理解并利用特殊疑问词就特殊的纪念日及其庆祝活动进行对话。（应用实践、迁移创新）
Contents
Lead in
Presentation
Practice
Production
Summary
Language points
Exercise
Homework
Part 1 Lead in
Watch and sing.
How many question words can you see
How
When
What
Why
Who
Where
Think and answer.
How many question words do you know
How much
...
Part 2 Presentation
Read the sentences. Circle the question words.
When is your birthday It’s on 2nd August.
How old are you I’m 12.
What do you want to do on her birthday I want to sing a song for her.
How much are those oranges Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want I want five kilo.
What does each question ask about
The date.
The age.
The activity.
The price.
The quantity.
Let’s learn.
特殊疑问句不能用yes或no来回答，要根据特殊疑问词所询问的信息来回答。
特殊疑问句一般用降调，降调放在句末的重读音节上。
When is your birthday It’s on 2nd August.
How old are you I’m 12.
What do you want to do on her birthday I want to sing a song for her.
How much are those oranges Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want I want five kilos.
Discuss in groups and fill in the table.
特殊疑问词 含义 询问信息 范例
Who
Where
Why
Which
Whose
How
How old
How many
How much
What
What time
When
谁
询问某人姓名、身份或职能
Who is she She is my sister, Anna.
哪里
询问地点
Where are you
为什么
询问原因
Why do you like cats
哪一个
询问选择
Which book do you want to read
谁的
询问物品主人
Whose schoolbag is this
怎么样
询问方式、方法，某事的情况等
How is your family
多少岁
询问年龄
How old is your father
多少
询问可数名词的数量
How many apples do you want
多少
询问不可数名词的数量
How much water do you want
多少钱
询问价格
How much is the book
什么
询问事物、活动和物品
What would you like to eat
什么时间
询问具体时刻
What time is it now
什么时候
询问时间
When do you go to school
Part 3 Practice
3b Fill in the blanks and match the questions with the answers.
how many / much / old what when who where why
1. _________ is your mum’s birthday
2. _________ balloons do you want
3. _________ do you want for a birthday gift
4. _________ is your father
5. _________ are the birthday card and the doll
6. _________ do you celebrate your birthday with
7. _________ is Mrs Green from
8. _________ do people eat birthday noodles
A: A new pair of shoes.
B: With my parents.
C: To wish for a long life.
D: I want 10.
E: She’s from Australia.
F: It’s on 15th July.
G: He’s 45 years old.
H: 55 yuan.
When
How many
What
How old
How much
Who
Where
Why
Talk about your birthday celebration with your partner.
When is your birthday
What do you want for a birthday gift
Who do you celebrate your birthday with
How old are you
What do you want to do on your birthday
How many people do you want to invite
Where do you want to celebrate your birthday
Let’s answer the questions.
When is your best friend’s birthday
When is your mother’s/father’s birthday
When is your class teacher’s birthday
When is William Shakespeare’s birthday
When is Florence Nightingale’s birthday
Do you know
Read the passage and fill the table below.
We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse.
Date Whose birthday Name of the special day
23rd April
12th May
William Shakespeare
Florence Nightingale
English Language Day
International Nurses Day
Read again and answer the questions.
an English playwright, poet
(剧作家、诗人)
23rd April
English Language Day
a British nurse
12th May
International Nurses Day
We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse.
What is the passage mainly about
It’s about some special
birthdays around the
world.
2. What is the structure (结构) of the passage
/ nt n n l/
adj. 国际的
/mɑ k/ v. 纪念
Topic
Example 1
Example 2
Read and complete the table below.
Name Job Birthday Name of the special day
Confucius
孔子
a great philosopher and educator in ancient China
28th September
the anniversary of Confucius’ birthday
孔子诞辰纪念日
Confucius is a great philosopher and educator in ancient China. He had many wise ideas about morality, society and education. His teachings have had a profound influence on Chinese culture and people's way of thinking for thousands of years.The anniversary of Confucius' birthday is on September 28. People celebrate his birthday to pay tribute to his wisdom and contributions.
Let’s learn.
Let’s know more special birthdays.
12th November
孙中山诞辰纪念日
26th December
毛主席诞辰纪念日
5th March
周总理诞辰纪念日
7 November
(国际医学物理节)
Why are their birthdays special
They have made a big
difference to the world.
Part 4 Production
Discuss and fill the chart.
Special day Date Activity
China’s National Day
CPC Founding Day
PLA Day
School Founding Day
China’s Youth Day
... ... ...
Useful structures and phrases:
1. A: When is ...
B: It’s on ...
A: What do you do that day
B: We/ I usually ...
2. flag-raising ceremony
(升旗仪式)
3. fireworks display(烟花表演)
4. commendation ceremony
(表彰仪式)
5. volunteer work(志愿者工作)
6. military parade (阅兵)
7. opening ceremony(开幕式)
...
1
2
3
4
Loudly 大声
Emotionally 有感情
Good manner. 举止大方
Good pronunciation and intonation. 语音语调
Talk about special days.
Part 5 Summary
Summary
特殊疑问词 含义 询问信息 范例
Who
Where
Why
Which
Whose
How
How old
How many
How much
What
What time
When
谁
询问某人姓名、身份或职能
Who is she She is my sister, Anna.
哪里
询问地点
Where are you
为什么
询问原因
Why do you like cats
哪一个
询问选择
Which book do you want to read
谁的
询问物品主人
Whose schoolbag is this
怎么样
询问方式、方法，某事的情况等
How is your family
多少岁
询问年龄
How old is your father
多少
询问可数名词的数量
How many apples do you want
多少
询问不可数名词的数量
How much water do you want
多少钱
询问价格
How much is the book
什么
询问事物、活动和物品
What would you like to eat
什么时间
询问具体时刻
What time is it now
什么时候
询问时间
When do you go to school
Part 6 Language points
Language Points
1. When/ What time区别：
表示什么时候，具体时间（钟点） 两者都可用。
年份，月份，日期等非钟点性时间只能用when不能用 what time
When具体时间、 年、月、日非钟点性时间
What time
具体时间钟点
2. How much/ How many对数量提问时的区别：
Language Points
—How many dancing classes do you have every week 你每周有多少节舞蹈课？
—I have two. 我有两节。
—How much milk do you need 你需要多少牛奶？
—A little. 一点点。
2. How much/ How many 对数量提问时的区别：
Language Points
how many提问可数名词的量，后面接可数名词的复数形式；how much提问不可数名词的量，后面接不可数名词。
—How many PE classes do you have every week —I have two.
—How much milk do you need —A little.
Language Points
(1) 询问单数物品：
—How much is the/this + 单数名词 —It’s + 数额.
eg. — How much is the red T-shirt 这件红色的T恤衫多少钱
— It's ten dollars. 十美元。
(2) 询问复数物品：
—How much are the / these / those + 复数名词 —They’re + 数额.
eg. — How much are the black shoes 这双黑鞋多少钱
— They're eight dollars. 八美元。
3. How much用来询问事物的价格，意思为“多少钱”.
Language Points
4. How much还可以用来询问程度或范围。
eg. —How much do you love your school 你多么热爱你的学校？
—How much do you know about this subject 你对这个主题了解多少？
Part 7 Exercises
一、根据内容，圈出正确的答案。
1. What / Who is your favorite subject
2. Who / Where do you usually celebrate your birthday with
3. When / What is your birthday
4. Who / When do you usually celebrate your birthday with
5. When / Why do people eat birthday noodles
6. How many / much people were at your last birthday party
7. How many / much did you spend on your last birthday celebration
8. How many / old will you be next year
二、英译汉。
自己的 (形容词) _______ 2. 国际的(形容词) _______
3. 语言(名词) _____ 4. 例如(短语) _______
5. 庆祝或纪念重要事件(动词) ________ 6. 日期 (单词) __________
7. 国庆节在十月一日。 ___________________________
8. 中国共产党纪念日是什么时候？
__________________________________________________
9. 你想要多少公斤？___________________
10. 你知道其他特别的生日吗？ _____________________________________________
11. 生日卡片和娃娃一共多少钱？
_____________________________________________
international
own
language
for example
mark
How many kilos do you want
date
When is CPC Founding Day
National Day is on October 1st.
Do you know other special birthdays
How much are the birthday card and the doll
Part 8 Homework
Homework
Use mind maps to organize question words with examples.
(使用思维导图整理特殊疑问词并配例句。)
Choose one or two special days from the table below. Introduce them to your classmates.(从表格中选择一个或两个特别纪念日，介绍给你的同学。)
Must-do必做
Choose-to-do选做
Country Special day Date Activity
Russia Maslenitsa(送冬节) 3rd March sing and dance,make dolls
India Holi(洒红节) February or March light big fires, sing and dance around them; throw coloured water and powder into the air
Thailand Songkran(泼水节) 13th April throw water at each other

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