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主题3　恰当的学习方法与策略
分析河南和全国近5年考情可知，此主题通常有以下命题角度：
1.(2024·河南)Studying alone or studying with a group？　学习方式
2.(2025·齐齐哈尔)为外国朋友推荐学好汉语的方法　学习策略
3.(2024·河北)根据同伴的自我课堂表现记录(Class Record)给出改进建议　学习建议
主题探究
某英文杂志开辟中学生专栏，交流学习方法。面对英语听说测试，一些同学来信询问如何提高英语听说能力。假定你是李华，请用英文给此专栏投稿，给出一些建议。
写作提示：1.简述英语听说的重要性；
2.介绍提高听说能力的方法；
3.提出希望或鼓励。
写作思路
写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
How to Improve English Listening and Speaking
As we know， English listening and speaking are really important in learning English._____________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step 1　审好题
·审主题：________________　　
·审文体：________________　　
·审人称：________________
·审要点&时态：①________________________&一般现在时
②__________________________&一般现在时
③ ______________________&一般现在时或一般将来时
学习方法
议论文
第一人称
简述英语听说的重要性
介绍提高听说能力的方法
提出希望或鼓励
Step 2　扩要点
How to Improve English Listening and Speaking
要点1：简述英语听说的重要性
要点2：介绍提高听说能力的方法
要点3：提出希望或鼓励
抓分短语： play an important part in，face the English listening and speaking test， write to offer some practical advice
抓分主旨句：Today I’dlike to share…with you./Here are some practical suggestions on/…
抓分短语：listen to English materials，take notes while listening，don’t be afraid of making mistakes，practice communicating with my classmates in English as often
as possible
抓分主旨句：First of all，we should…/Besides，we need to…/It’s also a good idea to…/Most importantly，…/By doing so，you will become much more…
抓分短语：stick to doing sth.，make great progress，believe in yourself，hope my suggestions will help
抓分主旨句：As long as we stick to practising，we are sure to…/I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you./
I firmly believe that…
Step 3　成篇章
清新版范文　　
How to Improve English Listening and Speaking
As we know， English listening and speaking are really important in learning English.Here are some useful ways to improve them.
First，we should listen to the teacher carefully in class and try to repeat the key sentences.This helps us get the correct pronunciation.方法1 Second，we’d better watch more English cartoons in our free time.It is both fun and useful because we can learn natural expressions.方法2 Third，we need to find more chances to communicate with people in English because using English is the best way to learn.方法3
From my experience，if we keep practicing listening and speaking every day，we will make great progress.Let’s do it together！
闪亮版范文　　
How to Improve English Listening and Speaking
As we know，English listening and speaking are really important in learning English.Here are some practical suggestions on how to
improve them.
To start with，we should pay close attention to our English teacher’s pronunciation and imitate the way she speaks.This helps us sound more natural.方法1 Besides，it’s a good idea to watch English cartoons and repeat the dialogues aloud，which improves both our listening and speaking at the same time.方法2 Most importantly，we should practice communicating with our classmates in English as often as possible.We have daily conversations about school，hobbies，and even future plans.By doing so，we’ll become much more willing to express ourselves in English.方法3
All in all，there is no shortcut in learning English，but every small step counts.I firmly believe that with continuous effort，our listening and speaking skills will surely improve.
●佳句仿写
技巧1：完全倒装句
1.开头句 Here are some useful ways to improve them.这里有一些提升它们的有效方法。
仿写：这里有一些关于如何保持健康的好方法。
→_________________________________________________________
Here are some good ways to keep healthy.　
技巧2：形式主语句型 ＋ 非限制性定语从句(which 引导)
2.中间句 It’s a good idea to watch English cartoons and repeat the dialogues aloud，which improves both our listening and speaking at the same time.看英文动画片并且大声跟读对话是个好主意，这同时能够提升我们的听力和口语。
仿写：和同伴用英语交流是个好主意，这会帮助你一点点变得更加自信。
→____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s a good idea to communicate with your partners in English， which helps you become more confident little by little.　
技巧3：宾语从句
3.结尾句 I firmly believe that with continuous effort，our listening and speaking skills will surely improve.我坚信，通过持续的努力，我们的听力和口语能力一定会提高。
仿写：我坚信，经过足够的练习，我们一定会取得巨大进步。
→____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I firmly believe that with enough practice，we will surely make
great progress.　
●好句背诵
开头句——引出主题
1.Good study methods are like keys—they can unlock the door to success in different subjects.好的学习方法就像钥匙——它们能打开不同学科的成功之门。
2.Learning a subject can be challenging，but I have found that the right methods make all the difference.学习一门学科可能具有挑战性，但我发现正确的方法能带来很大的不同。
3.Good learning methods are of great importance to every student.Here are some effective ways I find useful in my daily study.好的学习方法对每个学生都非常重要。以下是我在日常学习中发现的一些有效方法。
中间句——介绍学习方法
1.Firstly， I usually prepare new lessons before class.首先，我通常在课前预习新课。
2.Besides，I make it a habit to read English articles every day，which not only builds up my vocabulary but also opens my mind to new ideas.此外，我养成了每天阅读英文文章的习惯，这不仅增加了我的词汇量，也开阔了我的思维。
3.What’s more，I make a study plan at the beginning of each week.With a clear plan in mind，I can use my time more wisely and avoid wasting it.更重要的是，我每周初制定学习计划。有了清晰的计划，我能更明智地利用时间，避免浪费。
4.Whenever I meet difficult problems that I can’t solve by myself，I will ask my teachers or classmates for help at once.Their advice often saves me a lot of time.每当我遇到自己解决不了的难题时，我会立刻向老师和同学求助。他们的建议往往为我节省很多时间。
结尾句——提出希望或鼓励
1.All in all，only by developing good habits can we achieve our goals.总而言之，只有养成良好的习惯，我们才能实现目标。
2.As long as we keep trying and improving，we will surely achieve our goals.只要我们不断尝试和改进，就一定能实现目标。
3.There is no doubt that effective methods can make learning easier and more enjoyable.毫无疑问，有效的方法能让学习更轻松、更愉快。
4.I hope these methods will not only help me in exams but also make me a lifelong learner.我希望这些方法不仅能帮我在考试中取得好成绩，还能让我成为一个终身学习者。
俗语谚语
It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。
中考预测
养成好习惯就等于成功了一半，它对于我们每一位学生的成长都很有帮助。假定你是李华，你校英文广播站正在开展“Learning Habits Sharing”的主题分享活动，请你根据以下写作提示给广播站写一封邮件投稿，分享你的好习惯。
写作提示：1.分享你自己的学习习惯(至少两点)；
2.好的学习习惯带来的益处(至少两点)；
3.在好习惯的帮助下你的进步及呼吁同学们养成好习惯。
写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
●审题指导
审主题：学习习惯
审文体：应用文
审人称：第一人称
审要点&时态：
①分享学习习惯(至少两点)&一般现在时
②好的学习习惯带来的益处(至少两点)&一般现在时
③在好习惯的帮助下我的进步及呼吁同学们养成好习惯&一般现
在时
Dear Sir/Madam，
I’m Li Hua，a student from Grade Nine.I’m glad to take part in the “Learning Habits Sharing”activity and want to share my good learning habits with you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes，
Li Hua
清新版范文
Dear Sir/Madam，
Para.1 引出主题，表明目的
I’m Li Hua，a student from Grade Nine.I’m glad to take part in the “Learning Habits Sharing”activity and want to share my good learning habits with you.
Para.2 具体分享学习习惯
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I have three good habits.First，I make a daily to-do list every morning.It helps me plan my time and finish all tasks on time.Second，I review my notes right after class.This makes me remember the important points clearly.Third，I ask my teachers for help if I have questions.I never leave problems unsolved.
Para.3介绍好习惯带来的益处
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is these habits that bring me many benefits.They improve my learning efficiency，make me less nervous about exams，and give me a sense of achievement.
Para.4 你的进步和呼吁
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes，
Li Hua
With these habits，my grades have gone up and I enjoy studying more.I hope all of us can develop good habits too，because they really help a lot.
闪亮版范文
Dear Sir/Madam，
Para.1 引出主题，表明目的
I’m Li Hua，a student from Grade Nine.I’m glad to take part in the “Learning Habits Sharing”activity and want to share my good learning habits with you.
Para.2 具体分享学习习惯
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To start with，I stick to previewing new lessons every night.This enables me to follow the class more actively and ask better questions.Moreover，I keep a special notebook for mistakes and review it at weekends.This helps me avoid repeating mistakes and strengthens my understanding.Additionally，whenever I meet difficult problems that I can’t solve by myself，I will ask my teachers or classmates for help at once.Their advice often saves me a lot of time.
Para.3介绍好习惯带来的益处
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These habits not only boost my efficiency but also give me great confidence.I feel less anxious before tests and prouder of my progress.
Para.4 你的进步和呼吁
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes，
Li Hua
Thanks to these habits，I have achieved much better results，especially in maths and English.I strongly advise you to form your own habits， because small daily efforts lead to big success.
一文多用
　　上周你们班召开了“好习惯，助成长”学习经验交流会。请你以李华的身份，根据下面的思维导图提示，以“My Good Learning Habits”为题准备一篇英语演讲稿，分享你的学习经验。
My Good Learning Habits
My habits
Benefits
Progress&advice
写作要求：1.文中须包含以上思维导图中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数100左右。
My Good Learning Habits
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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