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(共15张PPT)
GRAMMAR · Simple Present Tense
一般现在时 · 主谓一致
他、她、它，动词要挂小尾巴 s
Big Question:
When does the verb take an -s
什么时候，动词要加 -s？
两个人和一个人，动词为啥不一样？
两个人 · 动词不变
腾飞和他爷爷每周都打乒乓球
Teng Fei and his grandpa play ping-pong every week.
一个人 · 动词加 s
腾飞的爷爷热爱运动
Teng Fei's grandpa loves sport.
说一个人在做动作，动词末尾就要挂小尾巴 s
谁要挂小尾巴 s？先分清一个人还是一群
先看：一个人还是一群？
一群人 · 动词不变
I · you · we · they
Teng Fei and his grandpa · my parents
一个人 · 动词加 s
he · she · it
Teng Fei's grandpa · Teng Fei's father
my mother · the cat
只有一个人、一个名字、一样东西，动词才挂小尾巴 s
be 动词跟谁走？八戒差点写错
He are tall.
他很高
He is tall.
他很高
写错啦!
错：He 后面不能用 are
对：He 后面要用 is
我用 am，你用 are，is 跟着 他她它，一群人也用 are
I am tall.
My brother is tall.
We are very different.
教材 3a 原句
腾飞的爷爷热爱运动
Teng Fei's grandpa loves sport.
love → loves
普通动词，末尾直接加个 s
他玩耍
He plays.
他睡觉
He sleeps.
play → plays
sleep → sleeps
它吃鱼
It eats fish.
eat → eats
普通动词末尾，直接挂个小尾巴 s
小尾巴除了 s，还有哪些挂法？
听沙僧慢慢讲三条
like → likes　play → plays　jump → jumps
一般动词，直接加 s
1
watch → watches　go → goes
2
结尾读着拗口，加 es
study → studies　fly → flies
3
结尾是 y，先变 i 再加 es
先把第一条记牢：一般情况，直接加 s
这两个词不听话，要单独记！
have、do 我总记混
特殊一
have → has 有
Teng Fei's father has many books.
特殊二
do → does 做；问句帮手
Does your father spend a lot of time reading
上一页规则再认一认：
go → goes　　watch → watches　　study → studies
句子先说谁，再说干什么？
谁 ＋ 动词 ＋ 干什么
1
先找：句子是谁
谁在做动作
2
看清：单人还是一群
决定动词变不变
3
动手：动词怎么变
挂 s 或单独记
教材 3a
Teng Fei's grandpa loves sport.
腾飞的爷爷热爱运动
谁 grandpa ｜ 动词 loves ｜ 干什么 sport
教材 3a
Teng Fei's father has many books.
腾飞的爸爸有很多书
谁 father ｜ 动词 has ｜ 干什么 books
先说谁，再说动词，最后说干什么
保底模板：He / She / It ＋ is
保底模板 · 单个主语
He / She / It　is　__________
主语后面，be 动词固定用 is
My brother is tall.
My sister is very different.
It is cute.
照着格式填就行
保底拿分
认得 He、She、It，be 动词就配 is，写对一句就得分。
稳分模板：动词也要变三单
稳分模板 · 单个主语
He ______ (like) ______.
括号里的动词，要先变成三单形式
Teng Fei's grandpa loves sport.
Teng Fei's father has many books.
My sister likes reading.
动词别忘加小尾巴 s
中层拿分
主语是单个的人，把括号里的动词变成三单，就稳稳拿分。
问句怎么问？看用 Do 还是 Does
问句 · 说你 / 一群
Do ＋ 主语 ＋ 动词原形？
Do you play the piano
Yes, I do.
No, I don't.
动词用原形，不加 s
问句 · 说一个人
Does ＋ 单个主语 ＋ 动词原形？
Does your father spend
a lot of time reading
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn't.
动词用原形，不加 s
关键提醒
Do、Does 已经在句首，后面动词变回原形，不再加 s。(俗称：有借有还）
火眼金睛：找出八戒作业本的错
帮我看看错在哪
错
He love sport.
→
对
He loves sport.
错
My brother are tall.
→
对
My brother is tall.
错
He doesn't likes.
→
对
He doesn't like.
错
He have books.
→
对
He has books.
先看是不是一个人，再查：动词挂没挂 s、be 配没配对、does 后还没还原。
接龙小闯关：填对空就过关
1
My brother __ __ tall. (be)
2
Grandpa ____ sport. (love)
3
She __ __ reading. (like)
4
Father _ ___ books. (have)
5
He __ _ _ football. (not play)
6
your mother like music
先看主语是不是一个人，再动笔填；1–4 必做，5–6 冲刺。
13 / 14
is
loves
likes
has
Does
doesn't play
今天取经路上，记住三句话
1
先认：是不是一个人
一个人挂尾巴 s，一群人不变
2
动词怎么变
普通加 s，have→has，do→does
3
问句和否定
does、doesn't 后动词还原
口诀记牢，闯关不愁
认得 he/she/it 配 is
单个主语，动词变三单
否定疑问，动词还原
14 / 14
一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. My father ________ (listen) to the radio every day.
2. Mike ________ (study) in a middle school.
3. She _______ (take) her dog for a walk every night.
4. He ________ (wash) clothes with his hands.
5. Rabbits _______ (eat) grass and carrots.
6. Maria often _______ (help) me with my math.
7. —________ your brother ________ (like) playing football
—No, he _________.
listens
studies
takes
washes
eats
washes
Does
like
doesn’t

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