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(共27张PPT)
Key question
沪教牛津版七年级上册
Unit 5 Off to space
Reading I
主题范畴：人与自然
What is it like to travel in space
Unit objectives
I can:
talk about what a trip to the Moon would be like.
talk about what astronauts can do in space.
present my plan for a trip to space.
describe some important Chinese space missions.
描述一些重要的中国太空任务。
谈论月球之旅。
谈论宇航员在太空中可以做的事。
展示我的太空旅行计划。
First thoughts
Think
What would a trip to the Moon be like
去月球旅行会是什么样子
What can we do in space
我们在太空能做什么
How will you prepare for a trip to space
你会如何准备去太空的旅行
How have Chinese people explored space over the years
中国人这些年来是怎样探索太空的
Which star does the Earth go round
2. How far is it from the Earth to the Sun
3. How many planets are there in the solar system
4. How many stars are there in space
5. Who were the first people to go into space in China
6. Why do people become weightless in space
……
The Sun.
Over 100 billion kilometres.
Eight.
No one knows. / Countless billions.
Yang Liwei.
There is no gravity in space.
Do you know
Lead-in
the Earth
the Moon space
space station
spaceship
spacesuit
Before you read
1 Match the words and the phrase with the parts of the picture below.
space
the Moon
the Earth
space station
spaceship
spacesuit
词汇拓展
Mars
astronaut
宇航员
火星
他们能在月球上……
宇航员们能在月球上做什么？
Brainstorming
2 Discuss in pairs what astronauts can do in space.
Read Li Jun’s diary entry and think about what a trip to the Moon would be like.
While-reading
I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel
into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!
The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll
take us about three days to get there. The gravity in space is
very weak, so we’ll all be floating around in the spaceship. And we won’t sleep in beds —we’ll sleep in sleeping bags.
We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Because of the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.
When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth. A person weighs much less on the Moon, so we can jump very high. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. That also means there is no sound there. We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits.
The Moon is a strange and mysterious place. I’m going to take
as many photos as I can. I’m sure that it’ll be a wonderful trip!
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 2
Li Jun talks about his plans for his activities on the Moon.
Li Jun can’t wait to travel into space.
Li Jun tells some facts about the Moon and the trip to the Moon.
Paragraph 4
Li Jun expresses his feeling to the trip.
Fast-reading
Destination Departure time Transport Travel time
At ________ on ______________ 3 days
Look at the title and the first paragraph on page 69. The answer the questions.
1 October 2053
Flying to the Moon
I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel
into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It’ll take
us to the Moon. I can’t wait!
What is the text type of the passage
The Moon
9 a.m.
2 October 2053
Diary.
Spaceship
Careful-reading
Read paragraph 2 and 3,
summarize and finish the table below.
What difficulties will they meet during the trip They will be floating around in the spaceship.
They won’t sleep in beds.
They will sleep in sleeping bags.
They need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall.
They will have to do exercise every day.
They will have to wear a spacesuit to help breathe.
They can only hear the sounds inside the spacesuits.
What difficulties will they meet during the trip
The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about three days to get there. The gravity in space is very weak, so we’ll all be floating around in the spaceship. And we won’t sleep in beds —we’ll sleep in sleeping bags.We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Because of the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.
Find the supporting details in the passage.
When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth. A person weighs much less on the Moon, so we can jump very high. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. That also means there is no sound there. We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits.
What difficulties will they meet during the trip
Find the supporting details in the passage.
What difficulties will they meet during the trip They will be floating around in the spaceship.
They won’t sleep in beds.
They will sleep in sleeping bags.
They need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall.
They will have to do exercise every day.
They will have to wear a spacesuit to help breathe.
They can only hear the sounds inside the spacesuits.
Let’s check!
The gravity in space is very weak,
so we’ll all be floating around in the spaceship.
..., our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.
I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon.
Recognizing cause and effect
Writers often use conjunctions, such as because and so, to show cause (why something happened
/ will happen) and effect (what happened / will happen as
a result).
阅读策略：识别因果关系
作者经常使用because和so这样的连词来表示原因 (某事为什么发生或为什么会发生)和结果(发生了什么或结果会发生什么)。
Read the passage again and find the supporting details about:
How does Li Jun feel before the trip
I’m so happy! → happy
I can’t wait!→ excited, interested
The Moon is a strange and mysterious place.→ curious,
nervous,...
I’m sure that it’ll be a wonderful trip!→ look forward to...
adj.神秘的
Can you figure out more
1 Complete Li Jun’s travel plan with the information from the diary entry on page 69.
the Moon
9 a.m.on 2 October 2053
by spaceship
about three days
the low gravity in space and no air on the Moon
walk on the Moon; take many photos
(1) Li Jun is the only student to travel into space. T / F
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
(2) Li Jun is very excited about the trip. T / F
________________________________________________
(3) Li Jun does not have to do exercise in space. T / F
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
(4) There are lots of strange sounds on the Moon. T / F
________________________________________________
2 Read Li Jun’s diary entry again and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F). Find evidence in the text to support your answers.
F Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space.
T I’m so happy! I can’t wait!
F Because of the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.
F That also means there is no sound there.
3 Discuss the questions below.
Would you like to travel to the Moon Why or why not
Eg.Yes, I’ d like to. Because the Moon is a strange and mysterious place and I want to know more about it.
Post-reading
Vocabulary practice
1 Find the words in italics from the diary entry on page 69. Then match the sentence halves.
tie
kilometres
breathe
weigh
low
2 Complete Li Jun’s next diary entry with the words in italics from Exercise 1. Change the form if necessary.
3 Make sentences about the Moon with the words below.
Eg. There is no air on the Moon, so I will have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe.
Compound nouns
You can put two nouns together to make a compound noun.
space + ship = spaceship space + suit = spacesuit
Can you give more examples of making compound nouns this way
Word building
复合名词是由多个单词组合构成的名词,其常见的组合方式有三种：
1.两个名词组合，如：
space+ship=spaceship space+suit=spacesuit
2.一个形容词+一个名词,如：
green +house =greenhouse 温室 black+berry=blackberry 黑莓
3.一个动词+一个名词,如：
break+water=breakwater 防波堤 run+way=runway 飞机跑道
构词法：复合名词
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