资源简介

山西太原市第五中学校2026—2027学年度第一学期
八年级英语阶段知识落实（10月）
一、语音题
选出每小题划线部分发音不同的一项（每题答案唯一）。
1. A. he B. she C. bed
2. A. trip B. swim C. like
3. A. bread B. beach C. peace
4. A. camp B. cake C. relax
5. A. but B. hunt C. blue
二、完形填空
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In primary school, I once had a big fight with a boy in my class. We were so angry and we didn’t want to stop. I can’t remember what the argument (争吵) was about, but the ___6____ stayed with me for a long time.
I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. At the same time, he ___7____ that I was wrong and he was right. Nobody wanted to give up. Our teacher saw this ___8____ she decided to teach us a very important lesson.
She brought us to the front of the classroom and ___9____ the boy on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round ball. I could see that it was ___10___ . She asked the boy what ___11___ the ball was. “White,” he answered.
I felt very ___12___ when he said the ball was white. From my side, it was clearly black! Soon we started to fight again.
The teacher told us to change our places. Then she asked me the ___13___ question. I looked at the ball carefully in my new place. This time, I said ___14___ , “White.”
It was something with two colored sides. From his place, it was white; from mine, it was black. Sometimes, to ___15___ other people, we need to look at things from their places.
6. A. peace B. story C. victory
7. A. said B. forgot C. gave
8. A. and B. until C. because
9. A. hung B. pulled C. packed
10. A. black B. white C. round
11. A. size B. color C. square
12. A. tired B. bored C. surprised
13. A. same B. simple C. similar
14. A. quietly B. especially C. probably
15. A. ask B. guide C. understand
三、阅读理解
请阅读下面诗歌，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
Home
My sweet home is a special place,
filled with love in every space.
It is warm and safe, like a soft glove,
where I can freely live and thrive.
The living room is full of play,
and we have fun in every way.
On the floor, we play with a ball,
making memories, one and all.
Mum cooks eggs and makes a surprise,
the kitchen is where good smells come from.
Dad works hard every day,
to make our family have a happy and safe stay.
My bedroom is my small world,
with a bed so soft, not hard.
Sweet home, you’re my guiding star.
With you, I’ll go very far.
16. What does the underlined word “It” mean in English
A. The sweet home. B. The soft glove. C. The living room
17. According to the poem, how does the father keep the family happy and safe
A. By singing songs. B. By working hard every day.
C. By cooking food in the kitchen.
18. What does the writer describe the bedroom as
A. A big place. B. A funny ball. C. A small world.
19. What is the main idea of the poem
A. The writer loves his sweet home. B. The writer likes playing ball games.
C. The writer wants to travel far away.
20. How does the writer show his love for home in the poem
A. By telling a story. B. By comparing his home with others’ homes.
C. By talking about places in his home and family life.
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。
B
Some parents think children should play a lot in their childhood. However, some parents think children should learn more useful things. They teach their children to do chores by themselves early. What are chores ___21___ Here are the benefits of children doing chores.
First, doing chores teaches children life skills. Children will need to do many hard things by themselves one day. ___22___ Doing chores like cooking, feeding pets and cleaning the house can teach them how to solve problems by themselves.
___23___ If children are asked to clean up the house, they may know better about the mess they make. And they will respect others’ work more. As the saying goes, “Never take others’ hard work for granted.”
Third, doing chores helps children be better at planning and organizing their time. There are a lot of things to do every day, and it’s hard to fit them all in. Children need to do their homework, do housework and make friends. ___24___
___25___ Chores are not tiring work. They are great lessons for kids. Chores make children become independent and responsible (负责的).
A. Second, chores help children learn to respect others.
B. Doing chores is a good way to show love to their family.
C. So they should learn more life skills as early as they can.
D. In a word, it’s a good idea for children to do some chores.
E. They are things we need to do every day, like sweeping the floor.
F. Learning to do these well helps them know how to plan their time well.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
We all know the Chinese character “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. But do you know about its story
There are some old sayings about this character. For example, we often hear sayings like “There’s no place like home.” and “ ▲ ” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone.
Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, “When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners. Home is a place full of love. I always feel happy at home.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old young man from Hunan. He works in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, so he can’t see his family often. The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family. “Home is where people’s roots (根) are. I think it’s so warm and comfortable to be at home,” he says.
Home is where life begins and love never ends. So what does home mean to you
26. Which sentence can we put into ▲
A. Home-made is best. B. East or west, home is best.
C. A family that plays together stays together.
27. What does Xu Li always do when she is sad
_____________________________________________________________________________
28. Where does Wang Jun work
_____________________________________________________________________________
29. Why did people in ancient times see “a house with pigs” as “their home”
_____________________________________________________________________________
30. What do you think of your home
(Two sentences are OK.)
_____________________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。
joke they pull quick be comfort arrive with bring so
It was almost the Spring Festival. Wenwen’s family were going to her mum’s hometown.
Soon the day of ___31___ family trip came. It was really a long journey, ___32___ they had to get up very early in the morning to catch the train. It took more than five hours, and then they changed to a bus to get to the village in the afternoon. At the end of the road, Wenwen saw Grandpa and her little cousin standing in the cold wind and waiting for them. Wenwen walked ___33___ to greet them.
Grandpa ___34___ the heavy luggage into the house. And he was very happy for their ___35___ . The family were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. Wenwen’s parents went to the kitchen to help after a while.
Grandma asked Grandpa ___36___ Wenwen her favourite snacks. Then Wenwen shared the snacks ___37___ her cousin and told Grandpa about her school. When dinner ___38___ ready, she helped to set the table. They enjoyed all the delicious food. During the dinner, Wenwen’s uncle told them some ___39___ and they had a good laugh.
It was ___40___ to spend the Spring Festival in her mum’s hometown. Several days later when they were leaving, Grandma held Wenwen’s hands and asked if they would come home more often. Mum nodded with tears in her eyes.
六、补全对话
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Alice and Li Ming are talking about their summer holidays.)
Hello, Alice! 41 It was fantastic! I had a lot of fun in Taiyuan. 42 Yes, I did. I visited Shanxi Museum and ate knife-shaved noodles (刀削面). What about you Well, I just stayed at home. 43 That’s great. You can learn a lot from housework too. I think so. Everyone should learn basic life skills. The new term is coming. Could you please clean up the classroom with me this afternoon 44 I’m preparing for an exam these days. Good luck! 45
七、书面表达
46. 太原风光独特，既有古朴的老城景致，也有清新的自然景色，历史与现代在这里交融。你的英国友人Tim来太原游玩，也被这座城市深深吸引。在参观了线路图里多个景点之后，Tim准备发一条微博记录自己的旅途见闻，请你帮助他编辑这条微博吧！
内容包括：
Introduce at least three places he visited in Taiyuan and what he saw and did there.（至少介绍三处景点，描述所见、所做）
Talk about his feelings of the trip.（谈谈他的感受）
要求：
1. 词数不少于60词；
2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 请将微博内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。
I had an unforgettable trip to Taiyuan last week. __________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语音题
1. C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
二、完形填空
6. B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C
三、阅读理解
16. A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.E 22.C 23.A 24.F 25.D
四、任务型阅读
26. B 27.She always goes home and talks with her parents or her sister. 28.He works in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. 29.Because pigs stood for wealth and enough food in ancient times. A house with pigs meant a stable family. 30.【示例】My home is warm. It gives me lots of love.
五、选词填空
31. their 32.so 33.quickly 34.pulled 35.arrival 36.to bring 37.with 38.was 39.jokes fortable
六、补全对话
41. How was your summer holiday 42.Did you visit any interesting places 43.I did lots of housework. 44.Sorry, I can’t. 45.Thank you.
七、书面表达范文
I had an unforgettable trip to Taiyuan last week. I visited Shanxi Museum first. I saw many old things there and learned much about Shanxi history. Then I went to the old town. I walked along quiet streets and enjoyed the old buildings. I also climbed a nearby mountain. I saw beautiful views and took many photos. I ate delicious local food like knife-shaved noodles too. Taiyuan is a wonderful city with history and beauty. I really enjoyed this trip and I hope to come again.

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