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2026届高一第一次旬考
英语试卷
考试时间：120 分钟 试题分数：150 分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What's the weather like in Beijing
A. Cloudy. B. Stormy. C. Sunny.
2. What are they talking about
A. A ping-pong bat. B. A football. C. A basketball.
3. Which sign are they talking about
A. No entry. B. No parking. C. No smoking.
4. What is under the tree
A. A blouse. B. Shoes. C. A dress.
5. What did James' mother look like in the past
A. Having short straight hair. B. Having long straight hair. C. Having wavy hair.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where does the man want to go
A. A bookstore. B. A bus stop. C. A bank.
7. How does the man decide to go there at last
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What did Jane do during the vacation
A. She put on a show. B. She cleaned her rooms.
C. She did some voluntary work.
9. Who cooked for the children
A. Jane. B. May. C. David.
10. Where did David go during the vacation
A. To a winter camp. B. To a friend's party.
C. To an old people's home.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. How many blackboards are there in Peter's classroom
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
12. Where does Peter sit
A. In front of the blackboard. B. At the back of the classroom.
C. In the middle of the classroom.
13. Where can Peter put his things
A. Next to the whiteboard. B. In his locker. C. In his desk drawer.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where does Miss Green want to have the English class party
A. In the meeting room. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall.
15. Who is good at playing the music
A. Sue. B. Tom. C. John.
16. What will John do for the party
A. Making the room nicer. B. Making a playlist. C. Making cakes.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What did Jane do in the morning last Sunday
A. She read the history book. B. She cleaned her bedroom.
C. She drew some pictures.
18. How often does Jane clean her bedroom
A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
19. What would Tracy have to do on the weekend
A. Studying for a test. B. Doing the housework.
C. Looking after her brother.
20. Why did Tracy come to Jane
A. To tell her about the test. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite her to a trip.
第二部分 阅读理解
A
There are many activities in our school this term, and the biggest one is the English Festival. It is organized by the English Club. The main purpose of this activity is to create a good English learning environment for students. The English Festival will take place from 8 April to 8 June. During these months, a lot of activities will be held. You are welcomed to join us.
Activities
Little Singer Competition
Garden Party
Cosplay
Speech Match
More purposes
Help more students who like English and want to learn English well improve themselves.
Make students learn English in a relaxing way.
Improve students’ ability of communicating with others.
Things you can do during the English Festival
Play some English songs on the school radio at lunchtime.
Try to talk with your teachers or classmates in English. In this way you will practice your spoken English.
At weekends, prepare some useful things for your activities. Chance is always for the prepared mind.
Watch some English films and share them with your friends.
More information
Tel: 84980123
E-mail: english-festival@
21. How long does the English Festival last
A. Two months. B. Three months. C. Four months. D. Five months.
22. Which is the purpose of the English Festival
A. Let students know English is the most important language.
B. Teach students English by reading books. C. Help more students improve writing skills.
D. Improve students’ ability in communication.
23. Who is this text mainly written for
A. Tourists. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Writers.
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”
“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
24. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival
A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner.
C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.
25. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier.
C. Get improved. D. Get together again.
26. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
27. What do we know about Yang’s family
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
C
The human brain remembers negative experiences more easily than positive ones. Our brains have developed in this way because threats, like dangerous animals, have a more immediate effect on people’s survival compared to positive things like food or shelter. As a result, you clearly know what makes you unhappy, but do you know what makes you happy
Research suggests that our level of happiness is partly shaped by the choices we make. If you’ve been chasing wealth, fame, power and some material things, you may be looking for happiness in the wrong places. Psychologists suggest that the following habits can make people happier.
People who own close relationships tend to be happier than those who do not. The number of our friends is not important. What matters is the quality of our relationships. Relationships that bring happiness usually consist of the sharing of feelings, acceptance, mutual (互相的) respect and trust.
People who exercise regularly can improve both their physical and mental well- being. Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as some medicine in treating depression.
If we are so interested in an activity, we may lose track of time, and we can be in a state of flow. The activity could be playing the piano, surfing the Internet or playing a game... People who experience flow in their work or life tend to be happier.
People are more likely to be happy if they know what their strengths are and can use them regularly. People are especially happy when they can set goals and use their strengths to achieve them.
People, who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic, are more likely to be happy. Being grateful means being thankful. Being mindful means considering, focusing on, and enjoying the experiences of the present moment. Being optimistic means being hopeful about the future.
28. Why do human brains remember negative things more easily
A. Because negative things are easy to remember.
B. Because negative things can make people live much happier.
C. Because negative things are much more important than other things.
D. Because negative things tend to affect human survival immediately.
29. According to this passage, in which of the following can people not find happiness
A. Chasing power. B. Doing sports. C. Playing the violin. D. Making friends.
30. In the last paragraph, what does the author try to tell us
A. We should think more about our future. B. We should be positive in our life and work.
C. We should focus on everything in our life. D. We should only enjoy the present moment.
31. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. Some habits that make people happy. B. The habits people form in their life.
C. Why people remember positive things easily. D. Why people remember negative things easily.
D
Every year, lots of animals around the world go on migrating (迁徙) journeys. Some need to find food; others are looking for somewhere to produce and raise their young. Migrations can be long and difficult for animals, but new research on birds has found that farmland along the way can help their progress.
In spring, hundreds of thousands of birds living near Lake Poyang, in China, fly north to Siberia, Russia. On the way, they find places to stop and eat to keep their energy levels up for the long journey. Some birds, such as geese, eat young grass that starts to grow at the beginning of the season. This food can last for only a few weeks. And rising temperatures caused by climate change can sometimes make the grass grow earlier than usual. This means that some birds are arriving too late to eat the grass. As more land is used for farming, the natural wetlands where birds like to search for food are disappearing, too.
A team of researchers have recently chosen to follow 246 birds, including geese and tundra swans, that are flying from Lake Poyang to Sberia. They find that the birds have changed their diets to adapt (适应) to the environments they pass through. As well as eating grass from the wetlands along the way, the birds are also eating seeds (种子) dropped by farmers.
The researchers believe that seeds will be-come a more important part of migrating birds’ diets as more natural wetlands disappear. They suggest that if farmers use different ways of harvesting, such as using machines that leave behind more seeds in fields, it could help to feed migrating birds. However, they also say wetlands must be protected, so the birds can enjoy different foods during their long journeys.
32. Which can be a reason for animal migration according to Paragraph 1
A. Raising their babies. B. Enjoying the journey.
C. Sending food to others. D. Taking care of the old.
33. What problem might the birds meet when flying from Lake Poyang to Siberia
A. There is no grass growing along the way.
B. There is a sudden drop in temperature on the way.
C. Fewer natural wetlands are left for them to find food.
D. Some of the birds set out early and eat too much grass.
34. How does the birds adapt to the environments they pass through
A. By changing their diets. B. By changing the way they fly.
C. By making their homes in wetlands. D. By making friends with farmers.
35. What can be the best title of the text
A. Stop killing, stop polluting B. Save water, save life
C. Birds help harvesting work D. Farms help migrating birds
How to Build Lasting Friendships in High School
Entering high school is an exciting adventure, but it can also be a bit lonely at first. One of the best ways to feel at home in your new school is to make new friends. ___36___ Here are some simple tips to help you build strong and lasting friendships.
Be your true self.
It is tempting to change your personality to fit in with a new group. ___37___ If you pretend to be someone else, people will never get to know the real you. Share your genuine interests and be honest about what you like. True friends will accept you just the way you are.
___38___
Communication is a two-way street. When a classmate is talking, don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Instead, listen carefully to their stories, feelings, and worries. Ask questions to show that you care about their life. People love being around those who make them feel heard and valued.
Spend quality time together.
Friendships do not grow overnight. To make a friendship strong, you need to share experiences. You can study together, eat lunch together, or join the same school club. ___39___ Therefore, try to invite a classmate to do something simple, like walking home together after school.
Be supportive during hard times.
A real friend is not just someone you laugh with; they are also someone you can rely on. ___40___ If a friend is having a bad day, offer a listening ear or a small word of encouragement. These small acts of kindness build a strong bond of trust that can last a lifetime.
A. Learn to be an active listener.
B. However, this is usually a mistake.
C. Therefore, you should always hide your true feelings.
D. Fortunately, building deep friendships is a skill you can learn.
E. These activities provide great opportunities to know each other better.
F. It is easy to find friends who share exactly the same hobbies.
G. Everyone faces difficult moments and needs help sometimes.
第三部分 完形填空
Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had ___41___ a long way from India in order to join parents who had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future.
With ___42___ on one hand and fear on the other, I arrived at the classroom. Everyone’s eyes were on me as I entered the classroom. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the ___43___ and asked if it was the right class. With a ___44___ voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a piece of ___45___ called “course requirements”. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I chose the ___46___ closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. I didn’t ___47___ want to pick a seat because in India, the teacher ___48___ seats, and I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).
___49___ it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use, but I ___50___ to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was also very confused about when I would have ___51___ . It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little ___52___ and my face turned red suddenly. Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂). At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop. I realized that all the ___53___ was like the difficulty I had to ___54___ to reach my goal. I ___55___ my bus and sat down inside happily. I said to myself: Today isn’t so bad.
41. A. walked B. transported C. planned D. traveled
42. A. anger B. anxiety C. doubt D. sadness
43. A. expert B. classmate C. teacher D. editor
44. A. deep B. familiar C. annoyed D. soft
45. A. book B. paper C. notice D. brochure
46. A. seat B. direction C. table D. classroom
47. A. luckily B. suddenly C. honestly D. actually
48. A. rented B. preferred C. arranged D. requested
49. A. Though B. When C. Since D. Before
50. A. feared B. refused C. allowed D. managed
51. A. gifts B. lunch C. fun D. chances
52. A. awkward B. sad C. frightened D. outgoing
53. A. failure B. thought C. confusion D. amazement
54. A. put away B. get through C. build up D. show off
55. A. saw B. missed C. drove D. waited
第四部分 语法填空
56. They came in and ________ (exchange) addresses with every member in the club.
57. The project which was ________ (design) to help the disabled is very popular with them.
58. The artist was filled with ________ (curious).
59. His lecture made a deep ________ (impress) on me yesterday.
60. Seeing the ________ (frighten) scene, the boy began to cry.
61. At present I’m engaged with the ________ (revise) of my dictionary.
62. The thing that really ________ (annoy) me was that he did not take my words seriously.
63. ________ is a good habit to take notes carefully in class.
64. They are waiting for the news with ________ (anxious).
65. He stepped onto the stage with ________ (confident).
66. I can speak English ________ (fluent).
67. He ________ (graduate) from college three years ago.
68. As the people of the great nation，we shall take our ________ (responsible) to make it stronger.
69. We were ________ (attract) by the beauty of nature.
70. I think we should mind our ________ (behave) in public places.
第五部分 书面表达
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想来中国旅游，想听听你的建议，让你推荐一处景点。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐一处景点并说明理由；
2. 送上祝福。
要求：80词左右，语言流畅，可适当发挥。
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参考答案
听力：1-5 B A C A B 6-10 A C C B A 11-15 B C C A B 16-20 C A B C B
阅读理解：21 A 22 D 23 B 24 C 25 D 26 D 27 A 28 D 29 A 30 B 31 A 32 A 33 C 34 A 35 D 36 D 37 B 38 A 39 E 40 G
完形填空：41 D 42 B 43 C 44 D 45 B 46 A 47 D 48 C 49 C 50 D 51 B 52 A 53 C 54 B 55 A
语法填空：56 exchanged 57 designed 58 curiosity 59 impression 60 frightening 61 revision 62 annoyed 63 It 64 anxiety 65 confidence 66 fluently 67 graduated 68 responsibility 69 attracted 70 behaviour
书面表达范文：
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China. I’d like to recommend the Great Wall to you.
It is one of the greatest wonders in the world with a long history. The scenery there is amazing. You can not only enjoy the beautiful views but also learn about Chinese history. It is really worth visiting.
Wish you a wonderful trip in China!
Yours,
Li Hua
听力原文及答案
1. 【答案】B
【原文】W: Hey, Peter, how's the weather in Beijing
M: Hi, mom. It's raining cats and dogs. Oh and now, there's lightning.
M: Oh, don't go outside. It's dangerous.
M: Don't worry, I'm staying in.
2. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Look! A ping-pong bat is here. Is it yours, Peter
M: No, it's not mine. My bat is in my backpack. Is it Alice's
W: Yes, it is. Alice likes tennis.
3. 【答案】C
【原文】W: Excuse me, would you please stop smoking
M: Oh, sorry.
W: Look at the sign. This is a no smoking hospital.
4. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Look! There is a white blouse under the tree.
M: It may be Linda's. She always likes wearing white clothes.
W: I know she has a pair of white shoes.
5. 【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, James, who is the woman with short hair
M: My mom, but she used to have long straight hair.
W: I think she looks nice now.
6-7
【答案】6.A 7.C
【原文】M: Excuse me, I'm new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore in this town
W: Sure. There is one bookstore on Center Street.
M: Thank you so much. How long does it take to get there
W: About five minutes, if you take a bus there.
M: What a sunny day and I want to take a walk.
W: Good idea. Walk straight and take the second turning on your right, you can see it next to the bank. It's about fifteen minutes' walk.
M: Great. Thank you very much.
8-10
【答案】8.C 9.B 10.A
【原文】M: Hi, Jane. What did you do during the winter vacation
W: Hi, David. May and I worked as volunteers in the deaf children's home.
M: Cool! What did you do
W: I cleaned the rooms for them and May cooked for them.
M: What a wonderful experience!
W: Yes, it really was. We have learned a lot from it. What about you
M: I've been to an English winter camp. I made some new friends there. We also put on a talent show for the community.
W: Great! Helping others makes us happy.
11-13
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C
【原文】W: What's your new classroom like, Peter
M: It's large. There are forty student desks in the room, and a teacher's desk in front of the blackboard.
W: Where do you sit
M: I sit in the middle of the classroom.
W: That's nice. What's special in your classroom
M: There is a white board next to the blackboard. Oh, and there is another blackboard at the back of the classroom.
W: Another blackboard
M: Yes, we put up important notices there.
W: Are there any lockers in the classroom
M: No, there aren't. We put our things in the desk drawers.
14-16
【答案】14.A 15.B 16.C
【原文】W: Hi, John. We'll have an English class party. Can you help me
M: With pleasure, Miss Green. When shall we have it
W: This Friday afternoon. There is still a lot to do to get it ready.
M: Are we going to have it in our classroom
W: No, I'm afraid not. Our classroom is a little small. I want to have it in the meeting room.
M: OK, I'll ask Sue. Sue for help. Sue will make the room look nicer with balloons, and Tom has promised he will play the music and make a playlist from your favourite songs.
M: I hear Tom plays in a band. He can play wonderful music.
W: I'm good at cooking. I'll make a chocolate cake and a fruit cake for the class party.
M: Great, thanks a lot.
17-20
【答案】17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
【原文】W: Hi, I'm Jane. I was very busy last Sunday. In the morning, I read the history book as the history test was coming. We have history tests twice a month. In the afternoon, I first drew some pictures; then I cleaned my bedroom. My mother asked me to clean it twice a week. In the evening my friend Tracy came to me. She wanted to take a wonderful trip to the beach next Saturday, but she had to look after her brother on the weekend. She didn't know what to do, so she asked me for help.

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