2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册期中复习短文语法综合填空专项练(含答案)

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2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册期中复习短文语法综合填空专项练(含答案)

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期中复习·短文语法综合填空专项练
建议用时:45 分钟
Passage 1 Welcome to Our Class(欢迎来到我们班)
考查范围:Starter Units 1~3 Unit 1
Hello, everyone! I ___1___ (be) Li Hua. I am a new ___2___ (student) here. I am twelve ___3___ (year) old. I ___4___ (come) from Suzhou. Now I am ___5___ Class 3, Grade 7. ___6___ (we) classroom is big and clean. There ___7___ (be) a blackboard on the front wall. I have many new ___8___ (friend) here. They ___9___ (be) very friendly to me. I am very happy ___10___ (meet) them.
Passage 2 My English Teacher(我的英语老师)
考查范围:Unit 4
Miss Green is ___1___ (we) English teacher. She ___2___ (be) from the UK. She is twenty-six ___3___ (year) old. Her classes ___4___ (be) very interesting. We all ___5___ (like) her very much. She often ___6___ (help) us with our English. After class, she ___7___ (play) games with us. She is not only our teacher ___8___ also our friend. We are very happy ___9___ (have) such a good teacher. What ___10___ your English teacher like
Passage 3 Our School Library(我们学校的图书馆)
考查范围:Unit 3
There is a big library in ___1___ (we) school. It ___2___ (be) on the first floor. There ___3___ (be) many books in it. We can read books there ___4___ school. The library is ___5___ the classroom building and the dining hall. I often go there ___6___ (read) books. There ___7___ (be) also a computer room next to it. Our school library ___8___ (have) a lot of storybooks. I like ___9___ (they) very much. ___10___ many books are there in the library Let's go and see!
Passage 4 My Weekend(我的周末)
考查范围:Unit 2 Unit 4
I am Lily. On weekends, I usually stay at home ___1___ my family. My father ___2___ (be) a doctor. He ___3___ (work) in a big hospital. My mother often ___4___ (cook) nice food for us. I have ___5___ brother and a sister. We often ___6___ (play) games together. Sometimes we go ___7___ (swim) in the pool. We also help our parents ___8___ (clean) the house. We ___9___ (be) all very happy. I love ___10___ (I) family.
Passage 5 My Favourite Subject(我最喜欢的学科)
考查范围:Unit 4
My favourite subject ___1___ (be) English. We have English ___2___ Mondays and Wednesdays. Our English teacher is Miss Li. She ___3___ (be) very kind to us. She often teaches ___4___ (we) English songs. I think English is ___5___ (interest). I like ___6___ (read) English stories. After class, I often practise ___7___ (speak) English with my friends. I want ___8___ (be) an English teacher in the future. ___9___ is your favourite subject Why do you like ___10___ (it)
Passage 6 My Pet Dog(我的宠物狗)
考查范围:Starter Unit 3 Unit 2
I have a pet dog. ___1___ (it) name is Coco. It ___2___ (be) two years old. It is black ___3___ white. Coco ___4___ (like) playing with a ball. It can ___5___ (run) very fast. Every morning, I take it ___6___ a walk in the park. There ___7___ (be) many other dogs in the park. Coco is friendly ___8___ them. It eats ___9___ (it) food three times a day. I love it very much. Do you have ___10___ pet
Passage 7 Our Class Party(我们的班级聚会)
考查范围:Unit 3
We have a class party today. All the students ___1___ (be) very happy. There ___2___ (be) a lot of food on the table. Some students ___3___ (sing) songs. Others dance ___4___ the music. I am not good ___5___ singing, but I like ___6___ (watch) them. My best friend Lily ___7___ (play) the guitar very well. She wants ___8___ (be) a singer. We all have ___9___ good time. ___10___ a wonderful party it is!
Passage 8 My Grandparents(我的祖父母)
考查范围:Unit 2
My grandparents ___1___ (live) in the countryside. Their house ___2___ (be) not big, ___3___ it is very nice. There ___4___ (be) many flowers and trees around it. My grandpa is a farmer. He ___5___ (grow) vegetables and rice. My grandma ___6___ (cook) very well. She often makes nice food ___7___ us. On Sundays, my parents and I visit ___8___ (they). We often help them ___9___ (do) some housework. We love them ___10___ much.
Passage 9 Our Clean Classroom(我们整洁的教室)
考查范围:Starter Unit 2 Unit 3
This is our classroom. It ___1___ (be) big and tidy. There ___2___ (be) a lot of desks and chairs in it. Our schoolbags ___3___ (be) behind the chairs. We must keep our things ___4___ (tidy). Where ___5___ my pencil box Oh, it is ___6___ the desk. I have two ___7___ (ruler) and three erasers. Look ___8___ the clock on the wall. We must ___9___ (put) away our things after class. ___10___ a tidy classroom we have!
Passage 10 Welcome to My School(欢迎来我的学校)
考查范围:Unit 3 Unit 1
Hello! Welcome ___1___ my school. My school is very big ___2___ beautiful. There ___3___ (be) two classroom buildings and a big playground. My classroom is ___4___ the third floor. There ___5___ (be) forty-five students in my class. We have ___6___ (we) own reading corner. There are many ___7___ (book) on the shelves. Our teachers are very kind ___8___ us. I like my school ___9___ (real). ___10___ am I I am a student in Class 2, Grade 7.
参考答案与考点解析
(每空 1 分,共 100 分。以下答案均结合语境判定,请对照考点说明自查。)
Passage 1 Starter Units 1~3 Unit 1
1. am 2. student 3. years 4. come 5. in 6. Our 7. is 8. friends 9. are 10. to meet
考点:①be 动词:I 用 am;②数词 twelve 后名词用复数 years;③come from / be from 表示来自;④in + 班级;⑤形容词性物主代词 Our;⑥there be 就近原则(a blackboard 用 is);⑦名词复数 friends;⑧They 作主语用 are;⑨be happy to do。
Passage 2 Unit 4
1. our 2. is 3. years 4. are 5. like 6. helps 7. plays 8. but 9. to have 10. is
考点:①形容词性物主代词 our;②be 动词 she 用 is;③数词后名词复数 years;④classes 作主语用 are;⑤We 作主语用动词原形 like;⑥第三人称单数 helps / plays;⑦not only ... but also 固定结构;⑧be happy to do;⑨What is ... like 询问人的特征。
Passage 3 Unit 3
1. our 2. is 3. are 4. after 5. between 6. to read 7. is 8. has 9. them 10. How
考点:①形容词性物主代词 our;②be 动词 it 用 is;③there be 与 many books 用 are;④after school 放学后;⑤between ... and ...;⑥go there to do sth. 表目的;⑦there be 与 a computer room 用 is;⑧第三人称单数 have→has;⑨人称代词宾格 them;⑩How many 询问数量。
Passage 4 Unit 2 Unit 4
1. with 2. is 3. works 4. cooks 5. a 6. play 7. swimming 8. clean 9. are 10. my
考点:①with 表伴随;②be 动词 he 用 is;③第三人称单数 works / cooks;④不定冠词 a + 辅音音素开头;⑤We 作主语用动词原形 play;⑥go swimming 固定搭配;⑦help sb. do sth.;⑧We 作主语用 are;⑨形容词性物主代词 my。
Passage 5 Unit 4
1. is 2. on 3. is 4. us 5. interesting 6. reading 7. speaking 8. to be 9. What 10. it
考点:①be 动词主语为单数用 is;②星期名词前用介词 on;③be kind to sb.;④teach sb. sth. 中用宾格 us;⑤形容词 interesting 修饰事物;⑥like doing sth.;⑦practise doing sth.;⑧want to do sth.;⑨What 询问事物;⑩it 指代前面提到的学科。
Passage 6 Starter Unit 3 Unit 2
1. Its 2. is 3. and 4. likes 5. run 6. for 7. are 8. to 9. its 10. a
考点:①形容词性物主代词 Its(句首大写);②be 动词 it 用 is;③and 连接两个并列的形容词;④第三人称单数 likes;⑤情态动词 can 后接动词原形;⑥take sb. / sth. for a walk;⑦there be 与 many dogs 用 are;⑧be friendly to sb.;⑨形容词性物主代词 its(句中不大写);⑩不定冠词 a + 辅音音素开头。
Passage 7 Unit 3
1. are 2. is 3. sing 4. to 5. at 6. watching 7. plays 8. to be 9. a 10. What
考点:①主语 All the students 为复数,用 are;②there be 就近原则(a lot of food 用 is);③Some students 为复数,动词用原形 sing;④dance to the music;⑤be good at doing sth.;⑥like doing sth.;⑦第三人称单数 plays;⑧want to do sth.;⑨have a good time;⑩What 引导感叹句。
Passage 8 Unit 2
1. live 2. is 3. but 4. are 5. grows 6. cooks 7. for 8. them 9. do 10. very
考点:①主语 My grandparents 为复数,用动词原形 live;②be 动词 house 用 is;③but 表转折;④there be 与 many flowers 用 are;⑤第三人称单数 grows / cooks;⑥make sth. for sb.;⑦动词后用人称代词宾格 them;⑧help sb. do sth.;⑨very much 表程度。
Passage 9 Starter Unit 2 Unit 3
1. is 2. are 3. are 4. tidy 5. is 6. on 7. rulers 8. at 9. put 10. What
考点:①be 动词 it 用 is;②there be 与 desks and chairs 用 are;③主语 schoolbags 为复数,用 are;④keep sth. + 形容词,keep our things tidy;⑤疑问句主语 my pencil box 为单数,用 is;⑥on the desk 在桌面上;⑦two 后名词用复数 rulers;⑧look at;⑨must 后接动词原形 put;⑩What 引导感叹句。
Passage 10 Unit 3 Unit 1
1. to 2. and 3. are 4. on 5. are 6. our 7. books 8. to 9. really 10. Who
考点:①welcome to + 地点;②and 连接两个并列的形容词;③there be 与 two classroom buildings 用 are;④楼层前用介词 on;⑤there be 与 forty-five students 用 are;⑥形容词性物主代词 our + own;⑦many 后名词用复数 books;⑧be kind to sb.;⑨副词 really 修饰动词 like;⑩Who 引导疑问句。
短文语法综合填空高频易错提示
1. be 动词要盯住主语:I 用 am,单数主语(it / this / he / my name)用 is,复数主语(books / students / they / these)用 are。
2. 数词与 many 后的名词要用复数:twelve years、two rulers、many books、many friends,注意 class→classes、photo→photos、box→boxes 及不规则 goose→geese。
3. 第三人称单数别忘 -s / -es:he / she / Miss Green 以及单数人名作主语时,动词要变形(work→works、help→helps、play→plays、cook→cooks、grow→grows、have→has)。
4. 情态动词与固定结构后的动词形式:can / must / Let's 后接动词原形,want 后接 to do(want to be),help sb. 后接动词原形(help them do),practise 后接 doing(practise speaking)。
5. 形容词性物主代词后必须接名词:my / our / your / his / her / its 不能单独使用,注意句首大写与句中不大写的区别(Its name ... / ... its food)。
6. there be 遵循就近原则:be 动词与最近的名词保持一致(There is a blackboard ... / There are many books ...)。
7. 人称代词要区分主格与宾格:作主语用 I / we / they / she,作动词或介词的宾语用 me / us / them / her。
8. 固定搭配要背牢:come from、after school、between ... and ...、be good at、be kind to、be friendly to、take ... for a walk、help sb. do sth.、have a good time。
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