Unit 1 Helping at home 基础语法过关专项训练(含答案)

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Unit 1 Helping at home 基础语法过关专项训练(含答案)

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Unit 1 Helping at home 基础语法过关(专项训练)
2026—2027学年 人教PEP版英语 四年级上册
一、用 be 动词(am / is / are)填空。(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
1. My father ________ a doctor.
2. —What ________ your mother's job  —She ________ a nurse.
3. I ________ helpful at home.
4. They ________ factory workers.
5. Mike and I ________ doing some chores now.
6. Look! Chen Jie ________ making the bed.
7. There ________ many people in my family.
8. My grandparents ________ farmers.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
1. I can ________ (clean) the room.
2. My mother often ________ (cook) dinner at home.
3. Look! Tom ________ (sweep) the floor now.
4. Can you ________ (look) after your little sister
5. She ________ (help) her mum every weekend.
6. We are ________ (wash) the clothes now.
7. Let's ________ (do) some chores together.
8. My brother can't ________ (make) a gift.
9. Peter is very helpful. He often ________ (clean) the windows.
10. —What ________ your sister ________ (do) now  —She ________ (make) the bed.
三、单项选择。(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
(  ) 1. —________ is your father's job  —He is a farmer.
A. What    B. Who    C. Where
(  ) 2. My aunt works in a hospital. She is a ________.
A. farmer   B. nurse   C. driver
(  ) 3. He is ________ office worker.
A. a      B. an     C. /
(  ) 4. I often help my mum ________ the room.
A. clean    B. cleans   C. cleaning
(  ) 5. —Can you ________ dinner  —Yes, I can.
A. cook    B. cooks   C. cooking
(  ) 6. Look! The boys ________ basketball.
A. play    B. plays    C. are playing
(  ) 7. My mother can ________ after my little sister.
A. look    B. looks    C. looking
(  ) 8. —What's ________ job  —He's a doctor.
A. your father  B. your father's  C. your fathers
(  ) 9. We ________ doing some chores now.
A. am     B. is     C. are
(  ) 10. —________ she cooking in the kitchen  —No, she ________.
A. Is; isn't  B. Does; doesn't  C. Is; is
四、按要求改写句子,每空一词。(每题 1 分,共 5 分)
1. I can sweep the floor.(改为一般疑问句)
  ________ ________ sweep the floor
2. My mother cleans the room every day.(改为否定句)
  My mother ________ ________ the room every day.
3. She is making the bed.(改为一般疑问句)
  ________ she ________ the bed
4. They are washing clothes.(对划线部分提问)
  ________ ________ they ________
5. My father is a factory worker.(对划线部分提问)
  ________ your father's ________
五、连词成句,注意大小写和标点。(每题 1 分,共 4 分)
1. can / we / do / some / chores / .
  ________________________________________________
2. father / an / my / is / office / worker / .
  ________________________________________________
3. is / he / the / sweeping / floor / .
  ________________________________________________
4. what / your / does / mother / do /
  ________________________________________________
六、下面每句话都有一处错误,请把正确的形式写在横线上。(每题 1 分,共 3 分) 
1. I can cooks dinner. → ________________
2. She is help her mother now. → ________________
3. What's your mother job  → ________________
参考答案与解析
一、用 be 动词填空(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
1.is 主语 My father 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。
2.is;is 问句中主语 your mother 为单数,用 is;答句主语 She 也用 is。
3.am 主语是 I,be 动词用 am。
4.are 主语 They 是复数,用 are。
5.are 主语 Mike and I 是两个人,视为复数,用 are。
6.is Look! 提示动作正在进行,主语 Chen Jie 为单数,用 is + doing。
7.are There be 句型中,many people 为复数,用 are。
8.are 主语 My grandparents 是复数,用 are。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
1.clean 情态动词 can 后跟动词原形。
2.cooks often 表示经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 My mother 是第三人称单数,动词加 -s。
3.is sweeping Look! 与 now 提示现在进行时,结构为 be + 动词-ing。
4.look can 后跟动词原形,look after 意为“照顾”。
5.helps every weekend 表示经常性动作,主语 She 是第三人称单数,动词加 -s。
6.washing are 后接动词-ing 形式,构成现在进行时。
7.do Let's 后跟动词原形,Let's do … 意为“让我们做……吧”。
8.make can't 是情态动词的否定形式,后面仍跟动词原形。
9.cleans often 表示经常性动作,主语 He 为第三人称单数,动词加 -s。
10.is;doing;is making 问句为现在进行时的特殊疑问句 What is … doing ;答句用 is making 表示正在整理床铺。
三、单项选择(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
1.A 询问职业用 What's one's job ,不能用 Who 或 Where。
2.B 在医院工作的是护士 nurse。
3.B office 以元音音素开头,前面用 an。
4.A help sb (to) do sth 中用动词原形。
5.A can 后跟动词原形 cook。
6.C Look! 提示动作正在进行,用 are playing。
7.A can 后跟动词原形,can look after 意为“会照顾”。
8.B 表示“你爸爸的工作”要用名词所有格 your father's。
9.C 主语 We 是复数,be 动词用 are。
10.A 含 be 动词的现在进行时问句把 Is 提到句首,否定回答为 No, she isn't。
四、按要求改写句子(每题 1 分,共 5 分)
1.Can you 含情态动词 can 的句子变一般疑问句,把 can 提到句首,I 变为 you。
2.doesn't clean 一般现在时的否定句用 don't / doesn't + 动词原形;主语是第三人称单数,用 doesn't。
3.Is;making 现在进行时的一般疑问句把 is 提到句首,动词仍用 -ing 形式。
4.What are;doing 对正在进行的动作提问用 What are … doing
5.What's;job 对职业提问用 What's one's job ,也可写作 What does your father do
五、连词成句(每题 1 分,共 4 分)
1.We can do some chores. 主语 We + can + 动词原形 do + 宾语 some chores。
2.My father is an office worker. 主语是 My father,表语为 an office worker,office 前用 an。
3.He is sweeping the floor. 现在进行时:主语 He + is + sweeping + 宾语。
4.What does your mother do  询问职业:What does + 主语 + do
六、改错(每题 1 分,共 3 分)
1.cook can 是情态动词,后面要用动词原形,不能加 -s。
2.helping 句中有 is 和 now,要用现在进行时 be + 动词-ing。
3.mother's “妈妈的”要用名词所有格 mother's,表示“……的”。
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