资源简介

(共17张PPT)
Unit 6 Food and health
Listening and speaking
01
听说特训
02
口语无忧
03
课堂练习
目 录
CONTENTS
听说特训
回答问题
请听课本P96 Cross-curricular connection的听力两遍，并根据所听内容回答以下问题。
1. Why do fruit and vegetables make us feel less hungry
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
2. What do soft drinks and sports drinks contain
______________________________________________________________
Because they help keep our blood sugar levels more balanced.
They contain a lot of sugar. / A lot of sugar.
3. What does our body need to build tissue and repair itself
______________________________________________________________
4. Does brown rice provide us with more fibre and nutrition than white rice
______________________________________________________________
It needs protein to build tissue and repair itself. / Protein.
Yes, it does.
本单元我们学习了如何规划健康的午餐菜单并说明原因。在我们的日常生活中，食物丰富多样且功能各不相同，能从中选择健康的食物并说明原因尤为重要。现在，让我们一起围绕“如何规划健康的午餐菜单并说明原因”这一话题展开口语练习吧！
口语无忧
如何规划健康的午餐菜单并说明原因
相关词汇（请朗读以下词汇，看谁读得更标准地道）
1. Different types of food
Grains: corn, rice, wheat, oats（燕麦）, barley（大麦）,rye（黑麦） …
Meat: beef, pork, lamb, chicken, turkey, duck, mutton, goose …
Vegetables: carrot, cucumber, cabbage, tomato, potato, onion, eggplant …
1
Fruit: apple, banana, orange, grape, strawberry, blueberry, mango, pineapple …
Dairy products: milk, cheese, yogurt, butter, cream, ice cream …
Drinks: water, tea, coffee, cola, juice, soda, lemonade, hot chocolate …
2. Reasons for different food choices
give us plenty of energy, keep our bodies strong, build up our muscles, stay energetic in class, rich in vitamins and fibre, protect our eyes and skin, low in calories, full of calcium, make our bones and teeth strong
你问我答
2
A. 请运用下列对话和你组内的一个同伴进行你问我答，然后互换角色，再进行问答。
S1: What kind of food would you like to have for lunch on the menu
S2: I think we should include chicken, broccoli and fresh berries.
S1: Why do you prefer those choices
S2: Because they are high in protein and vitamins. They can keep us energetic.
S1: How about the grain products
S2: I'd rather have some brown rice and whole wheat bread. They are good for our stomachs.
S1: What about drinks and dairy products
S2: I prefer some diet drinks because they won't harm our teeth. And I think some healthy dairy products such as milk are …
B. 接下来，在小组内换一个同伴相互问答。
短文复述及提问（★★★）
第一节 短文复述
A healthy diet is necessary for us teenagers because it provides nutrition for our growth and learning. To stay energetic, we must choose our food wisely.
Firstly, we should focus on grain products, such as brown rice and corn. They provide energy that lasts all day.
课堂练习
Secondly, chicken and fish are a good source of protein. They are helpful in building strong muscles.
Lastly, we cannot forget fruit and vegetables. They are high in vitamins and fibre, and they can help our bodies fight off illnesses.
By balancing these food groups, we can be sure that we look good, feel great and perform our best in school every day.
根据上文和下面的思维导图，复述该篇短文的内容。
你的复述可以这样开始：A healthy diet is necessary for teenagers because it provides nutrition for their growth and learning.________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Firstly, grain products, such as brown rice and corn, provide energy that lasts all day.
Secondly, chicken and fish are a good source of protein. They are helpful in building strong muscles.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Lastly, fruit and vegetables are high in vitamins and fibre. They can help their bodies fight off illnesses.
By balancing the food groups, they can be sure that they look good, feel great and perform their best in school every day.
第二节 提问
你希望了解更多关于健康饮食的信息，请根据以下提示提两个问题。
1. 你想知道青少年应该多久吃一次谷物产品。你问：
______________________________________________________________
2. 你想知道吃太多水果是否对青少年的牙齿有害。你问：
______________________________________________________________
How often should teenagers eat grain products
Is eating too much fruit harmful to teenagers' teeth
THANKS!(共18张PPT)
Unit 6 Food and health
Grammar
目 录
CONTENTS
01
语法聚焦
02
课堂练习
宾语从句
在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于动词、形容词或介词之后的从句称为宾语从句。
一、宾语从句的引导词
语法聚焦
I don't think (that)he will come to my party. 我认为他不会来我的派对。
I wonder where Susan will go tomorrow. 我想知道苏珊明天会去哪里。
I don't know whether / if this bike is hers. 我不知道这辆自行车是不是她的。
Can you tell me whether he is a student or not 你能告诉我他是不是一名学生吗？
二、宾语从句的语序
1. 宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。如：
（1）误：Nobody knew whether could he pass the exam.
正：Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.
（2）误：He didn't tell me when should we meet again.
正：He didn't tell me when we should meet again.
（3）误：I don't know what does he do.
正：I don't know what he does.
2. 当宾语从句为以下句子时，语序不变。如：
(1)I don't know what is wrong with my sister.
(2)I don't know what is the matter with him.
(3)I don't know what is happening.
三、宾语从句的时态
1. 当主句为一般现在时，从句的时态由实际情况而定。如：
I hear that she has written three books. 我听说她已经写了3本书。
He says that the snow was very heavy yesterday. 他说昨天雪下得很大。
2. 当主句为一般过去时，从句的时态通常用过去时态中的一种。如：
We didn't know why she missed the flight. 我们不知道她为什么错过了那趟航班。
He told me that he was watching a cartoon at 10 o'clock this morning. 他告诉我今天早上10点的时候他在看动画片。
3. 当从句表示客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。如：
The teacher told us that fish can't live without water. 老师告诉我们鱼离开水后无法生存。
一、选择括号里的正确引导词填空（★★）
1. She said _________ (that / if) it wouldn't rain next week.
2. Jim told me ______________ (how / why) he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon.
3. I really don't know ______________ (how long / how soon)the bridge will be finished.
4. We are talking about ______________ (whether / if)we'll go back tomorrow or not.
5. Do you know _______ (why / what)you are studying for
课堂练习
that
why
how soon
whether
what
6. Can you tell me _____________ (who / whom) else is on duty today？
7. He always thinks about ______________ (how / who)he can do better.
8. They don't know ______________ (if / whether)to go or wait.
9. I was really surprised at ______________ (where / what) I saw.
10. I don't know ______________ （where / when）he will come back from Shenzhen.
who
how
whether
what
when
二、单项填空（★★）
( )1. —What did Peter say to you just now, Kate
—He asked me ______.
A. if I have read the book Little Women
B. whether will I believe in him
C. if I joined the music club
D. whether he is making a mistake
C
( )2. —There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month.
—Really I wonder ______.
A. what does it like B. what it does like
C. what is it like D. what it is like
D
( )3. —Could you tell me ______ two 30-minute breaks every day
—They help us stay healthy and energetic.
A. why we have
B. what we do during
C. why do we have
D. what do we do during
A
( )4. —Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ______
—It's said that she built a house out of rubbish.
A. what did she do
B. what she did
C. what does she doD. what she does
B
( )5. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______
—It usually opens at nine o'clock.
A. how I can get to the bank
B. where the bank is
C. how far the bank is
D. when the bank opens
D
三、语法填空（★★★）
I have never been a fan of vegetables. 1. __________ , my best friend loves them. “Eat your greens!” he always says. So I decide 2. _____________ (learn)something more about them.
　　Vegetables are a very important part of our diet. Because of the colours of 3. ____________ (they)leaves, most vegetables are often called “greens”. They provide all kinds of nutrition 4. ____________ our bodies. Besides, eating 5. ___________________ (vegetable) won't make us fat because they are low in calories.
However
to learn
their
for
vegetables
　　My friend tells me 6. _____________ there are over 300 different kinds of vegetables on Earth. And it's suggested that people eat at least five 7. _____________ (difference) kinds of vegetables daily. It's 8. _______ good habit to make vegetables a main part of each meal. However, most people prefer meat to vegetables because they think vegetables are 9. _______ (little)delicious than meat.
　　In order to help me have a healthy diet, my friend gives me some good advice on 10. _______ I can cook tasty vegetables. Thanks to him, I am on my way to having a healthier lifestyle.
that
different
a
less
how
THANKS!(共23张PPT)
Unit 6 Food and health
Reading
目 录
CONTENTS
01
要点精讲
03
课堂练习
02
语篇理解
要点精讲
I'm a bit overweight,so my mum took me to see a doctor. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit of weight by avoiding foods high in fat,oil and sugar. 我有点超重，所以我妈妈带我去看了医生。 医生说我需要通过避免食用高脂肪、高油脂和高糖的食物来减轻一点儿体重。
a bit意为“有点儿；稍微”，用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。a bit of意为“一点儿……”，用来修饰不可数名词。如：
You should walk a bit slower. 你应该走得稍微慢一点。
Drinking a bit of warm water every morning is good for your stomach. 每天早上喝一点儿温水对你的胃有好处。
【拓展】a little既可以用来修饰形容词、副词或动词（相当于a bit），也可以用来修饰不可数名词（相当于a bit of）。如：
The patient feels a little / a bit better today. 这名病人今天感觉稍微好些了。
She smiled a little / a bit when I walked in. 我走进来时她微微笑了笑。
Please drink a little / a bit of milk before going to bed. 睡前请喝点儿牛奶。
( )1. After running for an hour, I felt ______ tired and wanted to drink ______ water.
A. a bit; a bit B. a bit of; a bit
C. a bit; a bit of D. a bit of; a bit of
2. You can have the rest of the soup, but just ______________ (a little / a little of).
C
a little
3. 改为同义句，每空一词
（1）There is a bit of chicken left in the fridge.
There is ______ ______________ chicken left in the fridge.
（2）The medicine tastes a bit bitter, but it is helpful for treating coughs.
The medicine tastes __________ ______________ bitter, but it is helpful for treating coughs.
a
little
a
little
一、阅读课本P85 Reading的对话，选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. Why does Doris refuse to try the chocolate cake
A. Because she doesn't like chocolate.
B. Because the cake is too sweet for her.
C. Because she is allergic （过敏的）to chocolate.
D. Because the cake is not delicious.
语篇理解
B
( )2. What did the doctor advise Doris to do
A. Eat some fried food to gain weight.
B. Avoid all sweets and drinks completely.
C. Keep a balanced diet by eating healthily.
D. Only eat vegetables and never eat meat.
C
( )3. According to Doris, what is wrong with Samuel's meals today
A. He only drank water and ate salad.
B. He didn't have enough amount of meat.
C. He had plenty of fried food and sugary drinks.
D. He ate fresh fruit and vegetables for the wrong meal.
C
二、再仔细阅读课本P85 Reading的对话，完成可视化结构导图
hamburger
sweet
balanced
six/6
drinks
三、根据课本P85 Reading的对话内容，补全下面短文
Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaurant. Samuel wants to order a hamburger, some chocolate cake and 1. _______ large cola. He thinks the cake is delicious and invites Doris 2. ____________ （give） it a try. However, Doris refuses to try the cake because it may be too sweet for 3. _______ （she）. Instead, she chooses a chicken sandwich, a small tofu salad and a glass of green tea. She has decided to stay away from 4. _______ （fry）food and soft drinks.
a
to give
her
fried
When Samuel expresses his surprise, Doris explains that she is a bit overweight. Therefore, her mother took her to see a doctor. The doctor advised her to lose weight 5._______ avoiding foods high in fat, oil and sugar. He also stated that it's necessary to have a 6._____________ （balance）diet to keep healthy, which means eating various healthy food daily, including plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products. Besides, a certain amount of meat and dairy products should be included in daily food diet.
by
balanced
Samuel then believes he has a balanced diet 7. _____________he has many different kinds of food every day. For example, he 8. _______ （have）fried eggs, milk tea and ice cream this morning, and he had fried chicken wings and a cola at noon. Doris argues that his diet has lacked（缺少） fresh fruit and vegetables. Moreover, he has had too much fried food and too many sugary 9. ___________ （drink）. She warns that if Samuel continues like this, he will have lots of 10. _____________ （healthy） problems later in life. Samuel then agrees to change his diet starting from tomorrow, as his unhealthy but delicious meal arrives!
because
had
drinks
health
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（★★）
1. 牛奶是最常见的乳制品之一，它有助于骨骼的健康生长。
Milk is one of the most common ______________
______________ , and it is helpful for growing strong bones.
2. 虽然油炸食品味道不错，但吃太多会引发健康问题。
Although _____________ ______________ tastes delicious, eating too much of it can lead to health problems.
课堂练习
human
dairy
products
fried
food
3. 在日常生活中保持均衡饮食是很有必要的。
It's very necessary to __________ _______ ______________ ______________ in daily life.
4. 总的来说，多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
_________ ______________ , eating more vegetables is good for your health.
5. 一些起泡饮料会损害你的牙齿，因为它们含有大量的糖分。
Some ___________ ______________ can harm your teeth because they contain a lot of sugar.
keep
a
balanced
diet
In
general
fizzy
drinks
二、信息匹配（★★★）
下面的材料A~F分别是六条关于饮食的建议，请根据Brian、Paul、Ben、Mr Black、Carla五个人的情况，为他们选出合适的建议。
A. In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school. Without breakfast, people can get tired. So, try to make time for your breakfast.
B. Some drinks like cola and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead.
C. It is important to have good habits of having meals, especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health problems. For example, eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating.
D. Drink water in a healthy way. The water you drink helps get rid of (去除) the waste in your body. But too much is as bad as too little. Avoid drinking too much water right before or after a meal.
E. Busy people always rush through their meals, forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of it. Take time to chew (咀嚼)your food and enjoy your meals.
F. Don't eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Don't give it too much burden (负担).
( )1. Brian, a 7-year-old boy, likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesn't pay attention to his food. Sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much.
( )2. Paul is an engineer. He is so busy that he always eats in a rush. For him, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable.
( )3. Ben's parents work late at night and they can't get up early to cook breakfast for him. He sometimes goes to school without breakfast.
C
E
A
( )4. Mr Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going to bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night.
( )5. Carla doesn't like drinking water. She likes sugary drinks instead. She drinks at least five bottles of them a day.
F
B
THANKS!(共16张PPT)
Unit 6 Food and health
知识导航
核心单词
名 词 1. 饼干 ____________________
2. 分数；得分 ____________________
3. 豆腐 ____________________
4. 东西 ____________________
5. 菜单 ____________________
6. 黄瓜 ____________________
7. 胡萝卜 ____________________
biscuit
score
tofu
stuff
menu
cucumber
carrot
核心单词
名 词 8. 甘蓝；卷心菜 __________________
9. 偏爱；爱好 __________________
10. 服务员 _________________
11. 汗水 __________________
12. 土壤 __________________
cabbage
preference
waiter
sweat
soil
核心单词
动 词 13. 用沸水煮（或烫洗） ______________
14. 低语；私语 ______________
15. 照料；照管 ______________
形容词 16. 超重的 ___________________
17. 含糖的 ___________________
18. 令人感到惬意的 ___________________
19. 温和的 ___________________
boil
whisper
tend
overweight
sugary
welcoming
gentle
一、词性转换
1. boil v. 用沸水煮（或烫洗）—①boiling adj. 炽热的；很热的 ②boiler n. 锅炉；汽锅
2. stuff n. 东西—①stuffy adj. 闷热的；古板的 ②stuffing n. 填料；填充物
3. overweight adj. 超重的—①weightless adj. 无重量的；失重的 ②weight n. 重量；分量
③weigh v. 有……重；重
4. sugary adj. 含糖的—sugar n. 糖；食糖
5. preference n. 偏爱；爱好—prefer v. 较喜欢；喜欢……多于……
6. waiter n. 服务员—①wait v. 等候；等待 ②waiting n. 等候；等待 ③waitress n. 女服务员
7. sweat n. 汗水—sweaty adj. 满是汗的；汗津津的
8. welcoming adj. 令人感到惬意的—welcome v. & n. 欢迎
9. gentle adj. 温和的—①gently adv. 温柔地；温和地 ②gentleman n. 绅士；先生
二、一词多性
1. boil v. 用沸水煮（或烫洗） n. 沸腾；沸点2. score n. 分数；得分 v. 得分；计分
3. stuff n. 东西 v. 填满；装满4. sweat n. 汗水 v. 出汗；流汗
5. whisper v. 低语；私语 n. 低语（声）；私语（声）
1. 起泡饮料 _____________________
2. 远离 _____________________
3. 油炸食品 _____________________
4. 软饮料（不含酒精） _____________________
5. 有点儿；稍微 _____________________
6. 减肥；体重减轻 _____________________
7. 一点儿…… _____________________
重要词组
fizzy drink
stay away from
fried food
soft drink
a bit
lose weight
a bit of
8. 均衡的饮食 _________________________
9. 不同种类的 _______________________
10. 大量的；充足的 _________________________
11. 通常；大体上 _________________________
12. 一定量的 _________________________
13. 乳制品 _________________________
14. 用某物犒劳某人自己 _________________________
a balanced diet
different kinds / types of
plenty of
in general
a certain amount of
dairy product
treat oneself to sth
15. 度过；通过 _____________________
16. 为了做某事 _____________________
17. 下定决心做某事 _______________________________
18. 富含 _____________________
19. 确保；设法保证 _____________________
20. 运动饮料 _____________________
21. 功能饮料 _____________________
get through
in order to do sth
make one's decision to do sth
be high / rich in
make sure
sports drink
energy drink
22. 无糖饮料 ____________________
23. 意识到 ____________________
24. 换言之 ____________________
25. 宁愿；更喜欢 ____________________
26. 使某人想起（类似的人、地方、事物等） ______________
diet drink
be aware of
in other words
would rather
remind sb of …
27. 过去常常做某事 _____________________
28. 作为结果；因此 _____________________
29. 幸亏；由于；因为 _____________________
30. 入睡；睡着 _____________________
used to do sth
as a result
thanks to
fall asleep
1. 我已经决定远离油炸食品和软饮料。(stay away from； fried food）
______________________________________________________________
2. 他还表示，为了保持健康，我需要保持更均衡的饮食。(a balanced diet)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
重点句子
I've decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.
He also stated that it's necessary for me to have a more balanced diet to keep healthy.
3. 研究表明，每天你都应该摄入充足的水果、蔬菜以及米饭、面条和面包等谷物制品。 （plenty of；grain product）
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
4. 并且总的说来，你应该在你的日常食物中加入一定量的肉类和乳制品。（in general; dairy product）
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Research shows that each day you should have plenty of fruit,vegetables and grain products such as rice,noodles and bread.
And,in general,you should include a certain amount of meat and dairy products in your daily food.
5. 然后，我犒劳自己吃了一些冰淇淋。（treat oneself to sth）
______________________________________________________________
6. 它给予我足够的能量来撑过一天。（get through）
______________________________________________________________
Then I treated myself to some ice cream.
It gives me enough energy to get through the day.
THANKS!(共10张PPT)
Unit 6 Food and health
Writing
假设你是李华，你的外国好友 Tom近期准备到深圳旅游，他给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你去过的一家本地特色餐厅的详细信息。
（一）请你搜索相关餐厅的真实信息，完成下面的餐厅点评信息卡。
Restaurant review card
Basic facts about the restaurant:
Visiting date:
Review of the food:
Review of the service:
Average price per person:
Recommendation:
（二）请你结合卡片内容，从食物评价、服务评价和推荐理由（至少2点）等方面，给Tom 回复邮件，分享你的真实用餐体验与点评。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear you're coming to Shenzhen. Since you've asked about local restaurants, ____________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
I'd like to tell you about a great one that I visited last month.
The food there is really wonderful. I tried the famous seafood noodles and sweet soup. Both of them tasted fresh and delicious. The service was also great, because waiters were friendly and explained everything patiently.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Wish you a great time on your upcoming trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
I highly recommend this place. The average price is about 80 yuan per person, not expensive at all. Besides, it's near the city centre, so it's easy to get there. Above all, it serves many local specialties, so I'm sure you'll love it.
【写作评价】
分项 自评分 互评分 老师评分
内容分布 （8分） 1. 食物评价（2分）
2. 服务评价（2分）
3. 推荐理由（4分）
文体特征和 结构（3分） 1. 文体特征（1分）
2. 结构完整（1分）
3. 逻辑清晰，衔接自然（1分）
分项 自评分 互评分 老师评分
语言质量 （3分） 第一档：表达自然得体，用词准确丰富（3分） 第二档：语言尚可，较准确，少量错误（2分） 第三档：错误较多（1分）
卷面（1分） 不影响正常阅读识别，不扣分（1分）
总分（15分）
THANKS!(共6张PPT)
Unit 6 Food and health
Focusing on culture
要点精讲
A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life. 清风轻吟，诉说着人生的希冀与梦想。
Don't whisper in class. 不要在课堂上交头接耳。
It was whispered that he would become rich soon. 有人私下传言他很快就会发财。
“Where are we going ” he asked in a whisper. “我们要到哪里去？”他低声问道。
1. It is ______________ (whisper) that a food company will take over the local business.
( )2. She whispered the interesting story ______ me.
A. to B. about C. in D. with
( )3. They had a discussion ______ a whisper.
A. to B. about C. in D. with
whispered
A
C
THANKS!
山
华翰文化
HUAHAN CULTURE
v.to speak or say something very quietly,using your breath
rather than your voice低语；私语
词性及词义
n.a very quiet voice you make using your breath and no
sound低语（声）；私语（声）
whisper
whisper sth to sb对某人低声诉说某事
whisper about sth低声议论某事
搭配
It is whispered that..有人私下说…
in a whisper低声地(共26张PPT)
Unit 6 Food and health
Vocabulary
目 录
CONTENTS
01
要点精讲
02
课堂练习
要点精讲
score
He practises hard in training, so he often gets a high score. 他训练十分刻苦，所以他常常拿到高分。
The final score of the match was 4 to 3. 比赛的最终比分是4比3。
1. 吃太多垃圾食品可能会导致你的体检分数很低。
Eating too much junk food may lead to ______________
_______________ _____________ in your health check.
2. 羽毛球比赛期间，莉莉被叫来为我们记分。
During the badminton game, Lily was asked to _______ ____________ ______________ for us.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
a
low
score
keep
the
score
overweight
Some teenagers become overweight because of drinking too many sugary drinks. 一些青少年因为喝太多含糖饮料而变得超重。
He has put on weight since he gave up smoking. 他戒烟后体重增加了。
If we burn off more energy than we take in, we'll lose weight. 如果我们消耗的能量超过摄入的能量，体重就会减轻。
Yesterday, I 1. ______________ myself to check my health condition. To my surprise, I was a little 2. _________________! My doctor once told me that carrying extra 3. __________ was bad for my heart. So I decided to make a change. I stopped eating junk food and started exercising. Now, I am healthier and full of energy again!
用weight的适当形式填空
weighed
overweight
weight
preference
My younger brother has a strong preference for sweet drinks, which is bad for his teeth. 我弟弟非常偏爱甜饮料，这对他的牙齿不好。
Choosing between steamed bread and rice is usually a matter of personal preference. 在馒头和米饭之间做选择，通常是个人的喜好问题。
I prefer to eat / eating vegetables and meat in my daily life. 日常生活中，我更喜欢吃蔬菜和肉类。
1. 许多孩子偏爱油炸食品，但这很容易让他们超重。
Many children ___________ _________ ______________
___________ fried food, but it can make them overweight easily.
2. 我不喜欢吃外卖食品，但这仅仅是我的个人喜好。
I don't like eating takeaway food, but it is just my ______________ ___________________ .
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
have
a
preference
for
personal
preference
3. 当我感到累的时候，我更喜欢喝茶而不是咖啡。
When I feel tired, I ___________ ______ __________________ tea rather than coffee.
prefer
to
drink / have
gentle
Tom is a very gentle and caring person. 汤姆是一个非常温柔体贴的人。
“Where does it hurt ” the nurse asked in a gentle voice. “哪里痛？”那名护士柔声问道。
She held the baby in her arms gently. 她温柔地将婴儿抱在怀里。
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the food festival today. 女士们、先生们，欢迎大家今天来到美食节。
1. 我的老师用非常温柔的声音询问我的饮食情况。
______________________________________________________________
2. 这些医生和护士对他们的病人始终温柔。
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
翻译句子
My teacher asked me about my diet in a very gentle voice.
These doctors and nurses are always gentle with their patients.
一、根据要求写出相应的单词（★）
1. tend—______________ （过去式）
2. boil—______________ （n. 锅炉）
3. stuff—______________ （n. 填料）
4. overweight—__________________ （反义词）
5. sugary—______________ （n.）
课堂练习
tended
boiler
stuffing
underweight
sugar
6. preference—___________________ （v.）
7. sweat—___________________ （adj.）
8. welcoming—___________________ （v.）
9. waiter—___________________ （v.）
10. cabbage—___________________ （复数）
prefer
sweaty
welcome
wait
cabbages
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（★★）
1. The reporter greeted everybody in a ______________ （gently）voice, with a big smile.
2. These children like to have ______________ (fizz)drinks with French fries.
3. Eating too much ______________ (fry) food does harm to your health.
4. To stay healthy, you need to have a ______________ (balance) diet.
5. In ______________ (generally), having enough sleep can benefit you a lot.
gentle
fizzy
fried
balanced
general
6. I would rather ______________ (choose) diet drinks than choose sugary drinks.
7. The rice milk is steamed on the ______________ (boil) water now.
8. It gets very hot and ______________ (stuff) in this place in summer.
9. You are a little __________________ (weight) now, so you need to exercise more.
10. The restaurant is very popular because its ___________
(wait) and waitresses always offer excellent service.
choose
boiling
stuffy
overweight
waiters
三、完形填空（★★★）
China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at the 2025 “two sessions(两会)”. Under the plan, there will be doctors working on diseases ____1____ by obesity (肥胖症) in hospitals. They will give ____2 ____ advice on how to lose weight. This shows China ____3____ people's health.
( )1. A. recommended B.changed C.sold D.caused
( )2. A. historical B.medical C.environmental D.natural
( )3. A. cares about B.turns down
C.looks for D.learns from
D
B
A
Obesity has ____4____ increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were ____5____. A study shows this number will rise to 630 million by 2050.
( )4. A. happily B.greatly C.luckily D.differently
( )5. A. overweight B.strong C.lazy D.smart
B
A
Being too heavy is harmful to people's ____6____, causing many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are trying to use ____7____ ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. People in the ____8____ also need help because obesity has been rising since 2005 in both towns and villages.
( )6. A. power B.success C.health D.wealth
( )7. A. cheap B.difficult C.safe D.funny
( )8. A. city B.school C.museum D.countryside
C
C
D
We can see many ways to lose weight on social media. However, some of them can be dangerous. So China is making medicine to help ____9____ weight safely.
( )9. A. control B.explain C.describe D.guess
A
The government is calling for the support of hospitals, schools and businesses. For example, schools are teaching students about keeping a balanced ____10____. In some cities, junk food isn't allowed to be sold in or near schools. Moreover, fresh vegetables and healthy meat are highly recommended.
( )10. A. study B.record C.diet D.diary
C
THANKS!

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