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2026-2027 学年八年级第一次自查英语科答案（202610）
一、语法选择（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
【1--5】 CCAAC 【6--10】BBABC
二、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
【11--15】CBADB 【16--20】BCCDA
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分）
【21--25】ABCCD 【26--30】BBADC 【31--35】EDGBC
四、翻译句子（本大题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
36. Where did you go on vacation
37. Amy always gets up earlier than me/I.
38. It’s important for students to learn English well./Learning English well is important for
students.
39. It is the most interesting plant in the world.
40. Can/Could you help me (to) hang up the photos
评分标准：
准确表达句子意思，没有语法错误，给满分；漏翻译一个语法点或者单复数、大小写错误、
单词拼写错误，每 2处扣 0.5分，相同语法错误不重复扣分。
五、短文填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
41. so 42. school 43. enjoys 44. look 45. they
46. personalities 47. outgoing 48. or 49. less 50. from
评分标准：选对了单词但是形式不对，只给 0.5分。
六、读写综合
A．回答问题（本大题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
51. When the write was twelve (years old). At the age of twelve.
52. In the living room.
53. The writer mixed white shirts with dark trousers and the white shirts turned dark.
54. Parents/They encouraged him/her and taught him/her some useful skills./By encouraging
her/him and teaching her/him some useful skills.
55. Because it helps him/her understand parents’ hard work./how hard her/his parents work and to
be independent.
Because when we help with chores,our parents will feel warm and proud of us.
评分标准：
信息准确，没有语法错误，给满分；信息不完整或含多余无效信息，每题扣 0.5分；信息
错误不给分。单词拼写错误，每一个词扣 0.5分；单复数、大小写错误酌情扣分。
B. 书面表达（共 1小题，共 15分）
A possible version:
Housework
Doing housework is an important part of our daily lives. So in my opinion,we should share
housework at home.
Doing housework is good for teenagers.Firstly, we can develop many life skills by doing
housework.These skills help us to take care of
ourselves.Secondly, we can also understand hard work
and respect the effort behind everyday tasks.Finally, it is a good way to relax after busy schoolwork.
In short, doing chores has brought makes a big difference to my family , so let’s do more
housework. For example, We can sweep the floor after meals. Also, we can take out the rubbish to
make our home tidy and clean.
评分说明(仅供参考)：
1. 评分原则与方法：
从内容语言与书写三方面予以分档评分。内容方面要求考生能完整按写作要点进行表述，
要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。
2.分值分配
内容分：6分
1.应该做家务的--------------1分
2.做家务的 3个好处--------------3分
3.呼吁多做家务 ------------2分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得 6 分，词数在 80 个以下的作文在内容分
上酌情扣分。
语言分：9 分
第一档：7-9 分 要求：内容涵盖所有要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别
语言错误。
第二档：5-7 分要求：内容涵盖绝大多数要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有
少数语言错误。
第三档：3-5 分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，
但有一些语言错误。
第四档：1-3 分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连
贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0-1 分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容或照抄（照抄回答问题文章给 1分，照抄试卷
其他文章给 0.5分）。2026-2027学年八年级期中自查英语试题（202610）
班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________
说明：
1.考试时间共 75分钟，满分 90分。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班别、姓名、试室号和学号按要求填写或涂好。
3.用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应区域作答，否则无效。有答案卡科目，需用 2B铅笔，在正确答
案上填涂。
一、语法选择（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答
案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My name's Ella. I'm 22. I stayed in Thailand for two weeks with my sister Josie in the summer holiday. We
________ as volunteers (志愿者) at a zoo to help the elephants.
On the first day, a zoo worker told us the ________ of our work and thanked us. Then he taught us to collect the
elephants' food. They ate lots of grass and banana plants. After that, we helped ________ the elephants by the
river. How amazing! We also took ________ walk with the elephants in the forest.
All of ________ stayed in the same house. The food like meat and fish there was really delicious. After dinner,
we sang and danced ________ in the yard. And some went fishing by the river. However, we ________ go to
bed before 9 p.m. because we needed to get up early the next morning.
________ we are back in the UK, Josie often thinks of the life in Thailand with her friends. She is happy because
she learnt so much thanks ________ the experience in Thailand. She played a part in taking care of the
________ animals on the land and made many friends.
( )1.A. work B. will work C. worked
( )2.A. important B. importantly C. importance
( )3.A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned
( )4.A. a B. an C. the
( )5.A. we B. our C. us
( )6. A. happy B. happily C. happiness
( )7.A. can't B. Must C. might
( )8.A. After B. Before C. If
( )9.A. in B. to C. on
( )10.A. large B. larger C. largest
二、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选
的选项涂黑。
Billy and Jack are both in Class 3, Grade 8. They are best friends and always ________ each other. They had
many happy moments.
One day, Billy's teacher said that Billy was ________ in playing basketball. He was very happy and wanted to
________ this with Jack. So he asked Jack to watch him play basketball on the playground. ________ Jack
doesn't like any sports, he came to support (支持) Billy. Billy plays basketball ________ than most of the
classmates and he got many points. After the game, Billy ________ Jack for coming and supporting him. Jack
said, “I'm always happy to support my best friend.” Soon, Jack heard that there would be a maths test ________
a few days and he was worried. After knowing that, Billy decided to help Jack. Billy answered Jack's ________
about maths in an easy and interesting way. After finishing the test, Jack thought he could get a better ________
than before.
Sure enough, he did well in this test. Jack believed his maths could be better and better with the help of Billy.
Billy and Jack always help each other and they can also ________ each other's heart. They are sure that they will
be best friends all the time. It is wonderful to have such a good friend!
( )11.
A. dream about
B. write about
C. care about
D. hear about
( )12.
A. strict
B. talented
C. interested
D. busy
( )13.
A. share
B. pick
C. find
D. finish
( )14.
A. Because
B. When
C. After
D. Though
( )15.
A. well
B. better
C. badly
D. worse
( )16.
A. helped
B. thanked
C. asked
D. paid
( )17.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
( )18.
A. rules
B. subjects
C. questions
D. activities
( )19.
A. answer
B. idea
C. habit
D. grade
( )20.
A. touch
B. break
C. forget
D. give
三、阅读理解（本大题有 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分）
阅读 A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将
答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He
found some information about some famous places in Beijing.
The Palace Museum
Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 The Summer Palace
(Monday Closed) Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30
Admission: adult: 60 Admission: adult: 30
TEL: 010-85007058 TEL: 010-62881144
The Badaling Great Wall
Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Beijing Zoo
Admission: adult: 40 Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00
student: 20 Admission: adult: 15
TEL: 010-61118002 child (under 6): free
TEL: 010-68390274
( )21.Tony and his parents can't go to visit the Palace Museum on ________.
A. Monday
B. Sunday
C. Tuesday
D. Saturday
( )22.What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace
A. 6:30~18:00.
B. 6:00~19:30.
C. 7:30~19:30
D. 5:30~18:00.
( )23.How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall
A. 45.
B. 90.
C. 100.
D. 180.
( )24.Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to ________ for fun.
A. the Summer Palace
B. the Palace Museum
C. Beijing Zoo
D. the Badaling Great Wall
( )25.If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call ________ for more information.
A. 010-85007058
B. 010-62881144
C. 010-61118002
D. 010-68390274
B
One day in June, I pulled a large box down from the attic（阁楼）. There were many letters inside. They were
from my friend, Stephen.
Our friendship started nearly 60 years ago. We started writing to each other when we were in middle school. To
memorize the past better, we decided to change all those letters into something more meaningful (有意义的).
One Sunday morning last autumn, we met at my house. We read all the letters. Before Stephen arrived, I
carefully decorated my house. I played our favourite song. Like actors in a play, we took turns to read our words.
The letters reminded us that we called each other “sweetest cake”.
That day, we went through two years in eight hours. We talked about famous singers and hobbies a lot when we
studied at the university.
Stephen and I supported (支持) each other with letters. We shared about our family activities, our early jobs and
our problems. There were phones, but they were too expensive for us, so we kept writing. As time went on, the
letters became more and more.
Now, the letters stay in a beautiful box in my study. Stephen and I are going to read them again in ten years. We
also wrote new notes and put them in the box. We will read them then.
( )26.What does the underlined word “memorize” probably mean in Paragraph 2
A. Use.
B. Remember.
C. Finish.
D. Prepare.
( )27.Why did they meet last autumn
A. To act plays.
B. To read letters.
C. To sing songs.
D. To solve problems.
( )28.What did they share about when they studied at the university
A. Famous singers and hobbies.
B. School rules and teachers.
C. Early jobs and problems.
D. Family activities and hobbies.
( )29.What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. The writer and Stephen are both 60 years old now.
B. The writer and Stephen have babies in the same year.
C. The writer shared everything with Stephen in the letters.
D. The writer and Stephen will meet again ten years later.
( )30.What may be the best title for the passage
A. The Old Letters.
B. The Meaningful Past.
C. A True Friendship.
D. A Future Life.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍，右栏是七个研学项目的相关情况，请为每名学生选择一个合
适的研学项目。选项中有两项为多余项。
( )31.Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different
mountains.
( )32.Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn
more about Chinese history.
( )33.Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn
more about them during his visit to China.
( )34.Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and
watching the lion dance.
( )35.Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know
more about robots.
A. To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park,
visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka's (客家人) building culture.
B. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch
the lion dance.
C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech (高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You
can visit a robot museum.
D. We will take you to Xi'an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy
historical shows.
E. It's a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks.
F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about
the places of interest in this city.
G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will
show you around and tell you about the art.
四、翻译句子（本大题有 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
36.你去了哪里度假？
________________________________________________
37. Amy总是比我早起。
________________________________________________
38.对学生来说学好英语很重要。
________________________________________________
39.它是世界上最有趣的植物。
________________________________________________
40.你能帮我挂下相片吗？
________________________________________________
五、短文填空（本大题有 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为
多余项。
little or so personality touch school outgoing enjoy look from they slim
I have two brothers, Matt and Martin. I am their only younger sister in the family ________ they love me very
much.
Both Matt and Martin have dark hair and big eyes, so they look similar. They are also strong and healthy. After
________, they often do sports on the playground before they go home. For example, Matt ________ football
but Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller than me and I always have to ________ up when I talk to
them. They both love to eat a lot of food, so my mother often says ________ can eat a horse.
However, their ________ are very different. Matt is more ________ and has a strong sense of humour. He often
takes part in clubs ________ contests（比赛）. He loves meeting new people and talking to them. He also likes
to play jokes on others, especially on Martin! Sometimes Mother is angry with Matt because he is ________
hard-working than me and does not listen to his teachers carefully in class. However, Martin studies harder and
got better grades than Matt.
Although they are different ________ each other, they love me and are always there to help me. I'm lucky to
have them as my brothers.
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 20分）
A.回答问题（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Doing housework is an important skill for teenagers and it can teach us a lot. I began to help with housework at
home at the age of twelve. It was on a sunny Sunday morning. My parents were always busy with their work and
returned home late every day. One day, I watched my mother come back home, tired and sleepy. She still needed
to clean rooms and prepare dinner for our family. Looking at her tired face, I made up my mind to share
housework with them.
At first, I was not good at doing chores. I tried to wash clothes, but I made a mistake. I mixed white shirts with
dark trousers. Soon the white shirts turned dark. Then I learned to tidy up in the living room. I folded quilts and
put books and toys in order. I also helped wash dishes after dinner. Sometimes the plates were still greasy（油垢
的） after I washed them. Luckily, my parents never blamed（责怪） me. Instead, they encouraged（鼓励） me
and taught me some useful skills. Little by little, I became better at doing housework.
Now I usually do chores on weekends. I sweep the floor, take out the rubbish and cook simple food. Doing
housework helps me understand how hard my parents work and to be independent (独立的). I think every
teenager should learn to do some housework. We should not only pay attention to our schoolwork. When we
help with chores, our parents will feel warm and proud of us.
51. When did the writer start to help with housework at home
________________________________________________
53. What mistake did the writer make when washing clothes at first
________________________________________________
54. How did the writer's parents make him become good at doing housework
________________________________________________
55. Why does the writer think teenagers should learn to do housework
________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题 15分）
劳动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。假设你是李华，学校正在开展主题为家务劳动的英语征文活动，
请根据以下提示用英文写一篇短文参加此次征文活动。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数 80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Housework
Doing housework is an important part of our daily lives.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

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