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Unit 3 My School 主题短文语法填空和任务型阅读专项练
人教版英语七年级上册　2026—2027学年
班级：____________　姓名：____________　得分：____________
一、语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
（A）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hi! I’m Peter. Welcome to my school! My new classroom is on the (1)________ (two) floor of the classroom building. It (2)________ (be) very large and bright. There (3)________ (be) forty student desks and one teacher’s desk in it. The teacher’s desk is (4)________ front of the blackboard. On the back wall, there is a smart whiteboard. We put up some important (5)________ (notice) on the blackboard at the back. I sit in the middle (6)________ the classroom. Next to me (7)________ (be) my good friend, Wang Lin. There (8)________ (not be) any lockers in our classroom, so we put our things in the desk (9)________ (drawer). I love my classroom (10)________ it is big and clean.
（B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, everyone! Let me show you around our school. Our school is very big and (11)________ (beauty). Look! The teachers’ building is (12)________ (cross) from the school hall. Behind it, there is a large sports field. We do (13)________ (exercise) there every morning. The gym is (14)________ the dining hall and the library. The dining hall is my favourite place, (15)________ the food there is delicious. There (16)________ (be) many kinds of food in it. Every Monday morning, we (17)________ (raise) the flag on the playground. It is a special way to start (18)________ week. All the (19)________ (student) are happy at school. I think our school is (20)________ (real) beautiful!
二、任务型阅读（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（C）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列任务。
My name is Li Hua. I’m a student in Grade Seven. My school is big and modern. There are five buildings in my school — a classroom building, a library, an art building, a gym and a dining hall. The library is next to the art building. It has many books and a reading corner. I often read there after class. The gym is behind the classroom building. We play basketball there after school. The dining hall is across from the library. The food there is delicious and there are many kinds of food. My favourite place is the reading corner in the library, because it is quiet and I can learn a lot from books.
任务一：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
21. How many buildings are there in Li Hua’s school
22. Where is the library
23. What does Li Hua often do after class
24. Where is the dining hall
任务二：根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词。
25. The gym is ________ the classroom building.
26. The dining hall is across from the ________.
27. The food in the dining hall is ________.
28. Li Hua’s favourite place is the ________ corner in the library.
（D）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列任务。
Hi, I’m Lily. Welcome to our school! Let me tell you something about it. Our school is not very big, but it is very beautiful. In the middle of the school, there is a large playground. On the left, there is a tall building. It is our classroom building. There is a reading corner in every classroom. We often read books there. The dining hall is on the right of the playground. The teachers’ building is behind the playground. There are many big trees and flowers in our school. We all love our school.
任务一：根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
29. Lily’s school is very big.　(　　)
30. There is a large playground in the middle of the school.　(　　)
31. The dining hall is on the left of the playground.　(　　)
32. There are many big trees and flowers in Lily’s school.　(　　)
任务二：根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。
33. Lily’s classroom building is a ________ building.
34. There is a ________ corner in every classroom.
35. The teachers’ building is ________ the playground.
参考答案与解析
一、语法填空
1. second　【解析】序数词作定语，表示“第二层”，two 变为 second。
2. is　【解析】主语 It 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。
3. are　【解析】there be 句型遵循“就近原则”，其后 forty student desks 为复数，故用 are。
4. in　【解析】in front of 为固定短语，意为“在……前面”。
5. notices　【解析】some 后接可数名词复数，notice 变为 notices。
6. of　【解析】in the middle of 为固定短语，意为“在……中间”。
7. is　【解析】句子主语是 my good friend（单数），next to me 只是插入成分，be 动词用 is。
8. aren’t / are not　【解析】there be 句型的否定式；lockers 为复数，故用 aren’t。
9. drawers　【解析】此处表示“书桌抽屉”，用名词复数 drawers。
10. because　【解析】前后为因果关系，填连词 because。
11. beautiful　【解析】形容词作表语，beauty 变为 beautiful。
12. across　【解析】across from 为固定短语，意为“在……对面”。
13. exercises　【解析】do exercises 为固定短语，意为“做体操”。
14. between　【解析】between...and... 为固定短语，意为“在……和……之间”。
15. because　【解析】后句说明前面“最喜欢餐厅”的原因，填 because。
16. are　【解析】there be 句型“就近原则”，many kinds of food 视为复数，用 are。
17. raise　【解析】一般现在时，主语 we 为复数，动词用原形 raise。
18. the　【解析】the week 特指“这一周”。
19. students　【解析】all 后接可数名词复数，student 变为 students。
20. really　【解析】副词修饰形容词 beautiful，real 变为 really。
二、任务型阅读
21. Five. / There are five buildings.
22. It’s next to the art building.
23. She often reads (books) there after class. / She often reads in the library.
24. It’s across from the library.
25. behind　26. library　27. delicious　28. reading
29. F　【解析】文中说学校“not very big”，故该句错误。
30. T　31. F　【解析】餐厅在操场右边（on the right），不是左边。　32. T
33. tall　34. reading　35. behind

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