资源简介

(共34张PPT)
The art of the brush
Unit 6
Welcome to the unit
新版牛津译林九上
learn about Chinese calligraphy.
At the end of this lesson, you will be able to
share something about some Chinese calligraphers with your classmates.
talk about the four treasures of the study with your partner.
Enjoy the video
What Chinese art form is it
Chinese calligraphy
What do you know about it
Do you know the four treasures of the study
They are four tools for traditional Chinese calligraphy, including brush, inkstick, paper and inkstone.
The Class 1, Grade 9 students are learning about the tools of calligraphy. Let’s learn with them.
Match the tools of calligraphy with the correct pictures.
brush
inkstick
paper
inkstone
1
2
3
4
Listen to the introductions and fill in the blanks below.
1
2
3
4
A
P79
Paper provides a good ________ for calligraphers to write on.
An inkstick is a piece of ________ ink.
Calligraphers make the ink with an inkstone, an inkstick and a little _______.
A brush allows calligraphers to use _________ to create beautiful works.
Have you used any of them Share your experience.
surface
hard
water
ink
Which of the four treasures of the study are mentioned
Brush
Inkstick
Paper
Inkstone
B
Simon and Sandy are talking about the four treasures of the study.
1. How long is the history of the inkstick
2. What kind of ink do most people use now instead of inksticks
3. What special kind of paper do calligraphers usually use What is/are its advantage(s)
4. What does Simon want to try at last
Thousands of years.
They usually use bottled ink.
They usually use a special kind of paper called xuanzhi.
It is soft but strong, so it is perfect for practising calligraphy.
1. How long is the history of the inkstick
2. What kind of ink do most people use now instead of inksticks
3. What special kind of paper do calligraphers usually use What is/are its advantage(s)
4. What does Simon want to try at last
He wants to try writing on xuanzhi.
Tips:
听前：阅读问题，圈出关键词（如疑问词“how long / what”等），明确要听的重点。
听中：有针对性地捕捉与问题相关的关键词和信息。用缩写或符号快速记录关键信息。
听后：检查答案是否完整、准确。
Did you know that the history of the inkstick dates back thousands of years
Wow! I've never seen an inkstick before. People usually buy bottled ink now, right
That's true. But many calligraphers still prefer inksticks.
I've noticed that the paper used by calligraphers is also different from the kind we usually use.
Exactly. Calligraphers usually use a special kind of paper, called xuanzhi.
How is it special
It's soft but strong. It's perfect for practising calligraphy.
Interesting! I'd like to try writing on this type of paper!
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Check your answers.
1
2
3
4
Read and learn the conversation by heart in 3 minutes.
Did you know that the history of the _______ dates back thousands of years
Wow! I've never seen an inkstick before. People usually buy __________ now, right
That's true. But many ___________ still prefer inksticks.
I've noticed that the ____________ used by calligraphers is also different from the kind we usually use.
Exactly. Calligraphers usually use a ________ kind of paper, called xuanzhi.
How is it special
It's ____________. It's perfect for practising calligraphy.
Interesting! I'd like to try _________ on this type of paper!
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
We’ll see which group does the best.
Did you know that the history of the inkstick dates back thousands of years
Wow! I've never seen an inkstick before. People usually buy bottled ink now, right
That's true. But many calligraphers still prefer inksticks.
I've noticed that the paper used by calligraphers is also different from the kind we usually use.
Exactly. Calligraphers usually use a special kind of paper, called xuanzhi.
How is it special
It's soft but strong. It's perfect for practising calligraphy.
Interesting! I'd like to try writing on this type of paper!
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Read the conversation and learn how they talk about the four treasures of the study.
谈论历史
Useful expression
the history of ... dates back ...
谈论对比或差异
Useful expressions
People usually buy ... now.
... is different from the kind we usually use.
谈论种类与名称
Useful expressions
It is a special kind of...
It was called ...
谈论特点与用途
Useful expressions
It's ...
It's perfect for ...
Did you know that the history of the inkstick dates back thousands of years
Wow! I've never seen an inkstick before. People usually buy bottled ink now, right
That's true. But many calligraphers still prefer inksticks.
I've noticed that the paper used by calligraphers is also different from the kind we usually use.
Exactly. Calligraphers usually use a special kind of paper, called xuanzhi.
How is it special
It's soft but strong. It's perfect for practising calligraphy.
Interesting! I'd like to try writing on this type of paper!
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Sandy:
Simon:
Work in pairs and talk about the four treasures of the study. Use the conversation below as a model.
P79
谈论种类与名称
谈论特点与用途
谈论历史
谈论对比或差异
What Chinese calligraphers do you know about Find one and share something about him or her with your classmates.
C
P79
Wang Xizhi
Yan Zhenqing
Liu Gongquan
... was a calligrapher in ...
... was good at ... script.
... is famous for ...
His/Her most famous work is ...
Useful expressions
Wang Xizhi
He is known as the Sage of Calligraphy (书圣).
He lived in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
He is good at running script and regular script.
His most famous work is Preface to the Poems Collected from the Orchid Pavilion (《兰亭集序》).
His works greatly influence Chinese calligraphy.
He was a great calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty.
He created the famous Yan style calligraphy.
His representative work is Duobao Pagoda Stele (《多宝塔碑》).
Plenty of people practise his calligraphy style.
Yan Zhenqing
He was a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty.
He is famous for Liu style regular script.
His famous work is Mysterious Tower Stele (《玄秘塔碑》).
His style is widely used in calligraphy learning.
Liu Gongquan
Chinese calligraphy is a precious treasure of Chinese culture.
1. Paper provides a good surface for calligraphers to write on.
纸张为书法家们提供了绝佳的书写平面。
provide sth for sb
(1) The library provides different kinds of books for kids.
(2) The community provides free meals for the elderly.
图书馆为儿童提供各类书籍。
社区给老年人提供免费餐食。
= The community provides the elderly with free meals.
= provide sb with sth
给某人提供某物
用合适的介词填空。
1. The school provides the students ______ food.
2. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t provide free plastic bags _______ shoppers.
with
for
2. A brush allows calligraphers to use ink to create beautiful works.
毛笔能让书法家用墨创作出优美的作品。
allow v.
(1) This way allows us to save time.
(2) The tool allows me to work easily.
这种方法使我们能够节省时间。
这个工具能让我轻松干活。
使能够 (发生)
小结
sth allows sb to do sth 某物使某人能够 做某事
allow v.
(1) My mom allows me to play.
(2) He is not allowed to stay out late.
(3) We do not allow making loud noises in the hall.
妈妈允许我玩耍。
他不可以在外待到很晚。
允许；准许
小结
allow sb to do sth
允许某人做某事
我们不准有人在大厅内大声喧哗。
allow doing sth
允许做某事
be not allowed to do sth 不准、禁止做某事
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 我们不会允许他们砍倒这里的树。
We won’t ________ them __________ cut down the trees here.
2. 他们不允许在此处停车。
They don’t allow ___________ cars here.
3. 这条规则让我们有安全保障。
This rule ______ ______ ______ keep safe.
allow to
parking
allows us to
3. Did you know that the history of the inkstick dates back thousands of years
你知道墨块的历史可以追溯到数千年前吗？
date back (to...)
(1) The custom dates back hundreds of years.
(2) These stories date back to the Tang Dynasty.
这一习俗可以追溯到几百年前。
这些故事始于唐朝。
追溯到
注意
date back+时间段
date back to+具体时间点或时期
4. But many calligraphers still prefer inksticks.
但许多书法家仍然更喜欢墨块。
prefer v.
(1) I prefer tea.
(2) I prefer cats to dogs.
(3) I prefer reading to watching TV.
(4) She prefers to stay at home.
我更喜欢茶。
比起狗我更喜欢猫。
更喜欢
小结
prefer sth. 更喜欢某物
比起看电视，我更喜欢看书。
prefer A to B 比起 B 更喜欢 A
她宁愿待在家里。
prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B，更喜欢做A
prefer to do sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做某事
1. Now he __________________ (更喜欢英语) to Chinese.
2. He _______________ some reading to listening to music. (do)
3. At the moment, he ___________________ (宁愿不去想) about the future. (think)
4. Jim, as well as his parents, always ________ cycling ________ a crowded bus. (take)
根据括号里的提示，用prefer的适当形式补全下列句子。
prefers English
prefers doing
prefers not to think
prefers
to taking
5. It's perfect for practising calligraphy.
这对于练习书法来说再合适不过了。
be perfect for...
(1)The weather is perfect for a trip.
(2) The park is perfect for taking a walk.
这天气很适合旅行。
这个公园很适合散步。
对……正合适
注意
be perfect for doing sth 非常适合做某事
When finishing, exchange your papers to grade each other.(Score one point for each correct answer.)
Name
Score
Now 3 minutes to test your spelling.
1. English-Chinese
provide sth for sb
allow
date back (to...)
2. Chinese-English
更喜欢
对……正合适
根据所给汉语提示，完成下面的句子， 每空一词。
1. 如今，便利的交通让我们能够快速出行。
Nowadays, convenient traffic ______ us ______ travel quickly.
2. 比起音乐，汤姆和他的朋友们更喜欢运动。
Tom, as well as his friends, ________ sports ________ music.
3. 这个安静的角落特别适合读书。
This quiet corner ______ ______ ______ reading books.
allows to
is perfect for
prefers to
4. 这家商店为顾客提供各种各样的商品。
The shop ________ all kinds of goods ______ customers.
5. 这座古镇的历史可以追溯到三百年前。
The old town ______ ______ ______ three hundred years ago.
provides for
dates back to
What do you know about Chinese calligraphy
Can you talk about the four treasures of the study with your partner
Can you share something about some Chinese calligraphers with your classmates
1. Try to create a piece of calligraphy work by yourself.
2. Preview Reading on pages 80-83.

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