资源简介

(共32张PPT)
第 4 课 时
Unit 5 Culture shapes us!
Lesson 4 Good manners
单词：accept，lemon，coffee，themselves
短语：tidy up，serve oneself，feel at home
句型：①What should I do to make him feel welcome
② Don’t ask your guest to serve themselves in the kitchen.
③ It’s okay in China, but it’s considered rude in Western cultures.
掌握关键词和核心短语，充分理解不同文化之间关于餐桌礼仪的两个字母；能够写一封关于拜访朋友家的简短礼貌的询问信。
Learning Goals
1
2
了解拜访礼仪中的文化差异，在日常社会生活中形成良好的礼貌沟通习惯。
3
Watch a video
课 堂 学 习
Vocabulary
Australian/ stre li n/
accept / k sept/
lemon / lem n/
coffee / k fi/
adj. 澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的
n. 澳大利亚人
v. 接受；同意；承认
n. 柠檬；柠檬汁
n. 咖啡；咖啡色
课 堂 学 习
Vocabulary
themselves / m selvz/
overnight / v na t/
suggestion /s d est n/
noisy / n zi/
pron. 他们（或她们、它们）自己
adv. 在夜间；在晚上
adj. 晚上的
n. 建议；提议
adj. 吵闹的；嘈杂的
Structures and Expressions
tidy up 使整洁
serve oneself 自助食物
feel at home 熟不拘礼
Lead-in
Look at the pictures and talk about what people are doing.
What are they doing
Are they good manners for hosting or visiting guests
Read the questions and give your answers.
Pre-reading
1
A How do you usually treat a guest in your home
B How are you treated when you visit a friend’s house
I usually tidy up my house first, offer them drinks or snacks, and talk with them to make them feel comfortable.
My friend usually opens the door for me, offers me something to eat, and shows me around their home.
Read the letters and complete the table.
While-reading
2
Mr Manners’ tips for Li Ming Mr Manners’ tips for Dong Fang
_____________your house open __________for your guest offer your guest_____________________ serve____________________ make him________________ _____________to your guest _______________the television bring________________
follow_______________________
don’t________________________
offer to help__________________
write________________________
Mr Manners,
I’m a Grade 9 student. My Australian pen pal is coming to Beijing next week. I invited him for dinner at my home, and he accepted. What should I do to make him feel welcome How can I be a good host
Li Ming
Dear Li Ming,
A good host always tries to make guests feel welcome. Here are some tips for you. Tidy up your house before your guest arrives. Open the door for your guest. Offer your guest something to drink or eat like tea, lemon juice, coffee, fruit, or snacks. Don’t ask your guest to serve themselves in the kitchen. Instead, serve your guest at the table. Make him feel at home. Talk to your guest. That’s why you invited him. Don’t turn on the television. It’s okay in China, but it’s considered rude in Western cultures.
Mr. Manners
Mr Manners,
I’m a student visiting Russia. I’m going to stay here for three months. One of my classmates has invited me to stay overnight at her house. It will be my first time visiting a Russian house. What should I do to be a polite guest
Dong Fang
Dear Dong Fang,
Here are some suggestions for you.
Bring a small gift, such as sweets or flowers.
Follow the rules of your host’s home. Do what your host asks you to do. Don’t be noisy, especially at bedtime. Offer to help prepare dinner. Write a thank-you note after your visit. Visiting a local family is a great way to experience another culture. Remember to be yourself and have fun.
Mr Manners
Mr Manners’ tips for Li Ming Mr Manners’ tips for Dong Fang
_____________your house open __________for your guest offer your guest_____________________ serve____________________ make him________________ _____________to your guest _______________the television bring________________
follow_______________________
don’t________________________
offer to help__________________
write________________________
tidy up
the door
something to drink or eat
your guest at the table
feel at home
don’t turn on
a small gift
the rules of your host’s home
be noisy, especially at bedtime
prepare dinner
a thank-you note after your visit
talk
Have the key expressions about good manners to
complete the sentences.
3
①A good host should the house before the guest arrives.
②It’s polite to a small gift when visiting someone’s home.
③You should the rules of your host’s home.
tidy up
bring
follow
Mr Manners received a letter from plete
Sam’s letter and help Mr Manners write a reply.
4
China
guest
Writing
Analyze the structure of a letter.
What parts does a letter have
Find these parts in Li Ming’s and Dong Fang’s letters and Mr Manners’ replies.
Have you found the greeting, body, closing and signature in the letters
greeting
body
signature
greeting
body
signature
greeting
body
signature
greeting
body
signature
Analyze the structure of a letter.
At the very top, the first line of the letter.
After the salutation; the main paragraphs of the letter.
Before the signature.
At the end, below the body, the writer’s name.
Find out the polite expressions and the suggestive sentence patterns from the letters.
Polite expressions:
make guests feel welcome 让客人感到受欢迎
tidy up your house 收拾房屋
open the door for your guest 为客人开门
offer your guest something to drink or eat 给客人提供吃喝
serve your guest at the table 在餐桌旁招待客人
make him feel at home 使他宾至如归
bring a small gift 带一份小礼物
follow the rules of your host’s home 遵守主人家的规矩
offer to help prepare dinner 主动帮忙准备晚餐
write a thank you note 写致谢便条
Suggestive sentence patterns:
Here are some tips for you. 这里给你一些建议。
Do sth. 祈使句，肯定建议
Don’t do sth. 否定建议，不要做……
What should I do to… 我该做什么来……？
How can I… 我如何才能……？
You should do sth. 可用来改写建议
It’s polite to do sth. 做某事是有礼貌的
Write a reply
Dear Sam,
It’s great that you’re going to visit your Chinese friend! Here are some tips to be a polite guest:
Enjoy your visit and have fun!
Mr. Manners
1. Bring a small gift, like some sweets, or fruit. It shows your care.
2. Greet the family politely when you arrive. A smile and a friendly “Ni hao” will go a long way.
3. Remove your shoes before entering the house, as this is common in many Chinese homes.
4. Wait for the host to invite you to sit down and start eating. Don’t help yourself to food unless they offer.
5. Try a little of everything that is served to you. It shows you appreciate their hospitality.
6. Thank the host and their family before you leave, and send a short thank-you message later.
invite sb. for sth. 表示 “邀请某人参加某事”
invite sb. to do sth. 表示 “邀请某人做某事”。
例句：She invited me for a walk. 她邀我一起散步。
例句：My friend invited me to join her birthday party.
我的朋友邀请我参加她的生日派对。
1. I invited him for dinner at my home, and he accepted.
我邀请他到我家吃饭，他接受了。
Language points
make sb. feel + adj. 使某人感觉……
make 后接宾语和不带 to 的动词不定式作宾补，表示 “使某人做某事”；feel welcome 表示 “感觉受欢迎”。
例句：The teacher’s words made me feel confident.
老师的话让我感觉很自信。
2. What should I do to make him feel welcome
我该怎么做才能让他感到受欢迎？
offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物
offer 表示 “主动提供”，后可接双宾语或 to 引导的间接宾语。
例句: She offered me a cup of tea.
= She offered a cup of tea to me.
她给我端了一杯茶。
3. Offer your guest something to drink or eat like tea, lemon juice, coffee, fruit, or snacks. 为客人提供一些饮料或食物，如茶、柠檬汁、咖啡、水果或小吃。
serve oneself 自助取餐，自我服务
help oneself 自用；自取；随便吃
例句：You can serve yourself drinks here.
这里饮品可以自行取用。
例句：Help yourself to some fruit.随便吃点水果。
4. Don’t ask your guest to serve themselves in the kitchen.
不要让客人在厨房里自己做饭。
instead 是副词，常位于句首或句末，表示 “相反地、取而代之”。instead of是介词短语，其后接名词、代词或v.-ing，表示“而不是”。
例句: I didn’t go to the cinema. Instead, I stayed at home
and read a book. 我没去看电影，而是待在家里看书。
例句: Try your best instead of giving up. 全力以赴，不要放弃。
5. Instead, serve your guest at the table.
相反，在餐桌旁为客人服务。
be considered + adj./n. 被认为是……
consider doing sth 考虑做某事
例句: Yuan Longping is considered a great scientist in the
world. 袁隆平被认为是世界上一位伟大的科学家。
例句: I consider learning a new skill.
我考虑学习一项新技能。
6. It’s okay in China, but it’s considered rude in Western cultures.这在中国是可以的，但在西方文化中被认为是粗鲁的。
Practice
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. My friend invited me ______ (join) her birthday party last week.
2.The warm smile from the host made me ______ (feel) at home immediately.
3. Daming, you can serve _____ (you) anything in this restaurant.
4. My parents are considering (take) us somewhere cool in the coming summer holiday.
to join
feel
yourself
taking
二、翻译句子
1.这个有趣的故事让我们都笑了起来。
2.他主动提出帮我搬这个重箱子。
3.我们没有乘公交车，而是步行去了博物馆。
4.这位年轻的医生被认为是这个领域的专家。
The funny story made all of us laugh.
He offered to help me carry the heavy box.
We didn't take the bus; instead, we walked to the museum.
The young doctor is considered an expert in this field.
1. Rewrite the reply to Sam in your own words, using at least 5 new words from the lesson.
2. Write a short paragraph (80–100 words) about a time you were a good host or a polite guest.
Homework

展开更多......

收起↑