2027年河北省中考英语一轮复习课件(共4份PPT)人教版九年级(上)

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2027年河北省中考英语一轮复习课件(共4份PPT)人教版九年级(上)

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(共26张PPT)
九年级(上) Units 1~2
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
cover的用法(Unit 1 P2)
1.Now,the land is covered ______ green trees and the water is clean and fresh.【九(上)U1】
2.Luckily,we _________ (cover) our windows and moved our things off the floor before the typhoon started.【八(下)U5】
3.The cover ___ the box is made of wood,so it feels very smooth.
with
covered 
of
support的用法(Unit 1 P3)
4.I really thank my parents for always supporting me ____ my hobbies.
5._______ the support of his teachers,Bob overcame his shyness and became confident in speaking.
6.The school gives support ____ students with learning difficulties.
7.Many students were ____ support of the new library project,hoping to have a better place to study.
8.My best friend always supports me in ________ (play) basketball.
in
With
to
in
playing
lead的用法(Unit 1 P8)
9.Did you know that an accident led ____ the invention of sticky notes?【九(上)U5】
10.Curiosity and wisdom lead us ___________ (explore) the secrets of the universe.【九(上)U2】
11.Huang Wenxiu is a young village ________ (lead) who worked to fight poverty in the countryside.【九(上)U2】
to
to explore
leader
12.Following the crowd may lead teenagers _______ (buy) something unnecessary.【2026山西】
13.Look! After a slow start,Nora is taking _____ lead in the running race.
14.Space tour guides will be needed to lead people ____ the moon.
to buy
the
to
①one of+the+adj.最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……之一”。此句型中,谓语动词用单数形式。如:
A:Do you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
B:Yes,I do.It’s much older than my country.
②one of还可直接接可数名词复数,表示“……中的一个”。该结构作主语时,句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如:
One of the students in our class is from America.
one of … 句型(Unit 2 P14)
15.Bamboo is one ____ the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.【八(上)U4】
16.One of my _________ (friend) has volunteered at our animal shelter for a long time.【八(下)U8】
17.One of the _________ (big) problems is that we will become weak in communication.【2026凉山】
18.One of the works,Shijing,_____ (have) some folk songs from 15 different areas.【2026黑龙江】
of
friends
biggest
has
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自九(上)U2 Section B 1b】
  On 25 September 2017,Chinese professor Zhong Yang died in a car accident.The 1.__________ (science) world was shaken by the news.The well-respected biologist had tried his best 2.________
(study) plants and seeds in his lifetime.Even today,he 3.__________
(admire) by many researchers for his great achievements.
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
scientific
to study
is admired
  Zhong Yang was born in 1964.He was 4.____ excellent student,entering university at the early age of 15.There,he studied radio engineering and later became interested 5.____ plants.The research and study of plants became the focus of his life after he became a professor 6.____ Fudan University.
an
in
at
  Zhong Yang discovered that there was not enough research on the seeds from Xizang.So he went there to collect seedsby 7.___________ (he).In 2001,he began his travels across Xizang.
Difficult mountain roads stood in his way.But he believed the 8.________ (high) he climbed,the closer he got to the seeds hidden in the mountains.
himself
higher
  Zhong Yang knew it was better to include more 9._____________ (researcher) when doing important work.He began a programme to train local students and he 10.___________ (support) them to become scientists.Together,he 11._____ his team collected more than 40 million seeds from around 1,000 plants.Their hard work 12._________ (great) provided the world with lots of new information about the plants in China.
researchers
supported
and
greatly
  Zhong Yang left behind more than just a huge 13.____________ (collect) of seeds.He once said,“My students 14.______________ (continue) on the road of scientific exploration.” He hoped 15.__________ (spread) his passion for plant science to more young people.
collection
will continue
to spread
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自九(上)U2 Section A 3a】
(Adam and Yaming are talking about the people they admire.)
Adam:Hi,Yaming.1.__________________________________
_____________________________________
Yaming:Hi,Adam.I admire I.M.Pei the most.
Who is the person you admire the
most?/Who do you admire the most?/… 
Adam:Did he design the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum?
Yaming:2.__________________ It was very creative of him to design it.The Suzhou Museum is also one of his amazing designs.
Adam:You know so much about him! 3.___________________
__________
Yaming:Because he created a beautiful balance between the East and the West.I want to be a creative person like him.4._________
_____________________
Yes,he did./… 
Why do you admire
him?/… 
How about you?/… 
What/ 
Adam:Wang Yaping,China’s first woman to walk in space.She is full of courage and wisdom.
Yaming:I know her! She was also the first woman to teach a live class from space.
Adam:Yes! But my biggest inspiration is not a famous person.
5.____________________________
Yaming:Your father? He must be a great person.
Adam:I’m lucky to have him by my side.It’s really nice of him to support and encourage my exchange study here.
I admire my father,too./… 
话题:跨越山海的接力——非洲青年传承袁隆平的精神
文体:记叙文 文章词数:约240词     
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
  Musa Darboe is from Gambia,Africa.He said people in his country are no longer hungry because Dr Yuan’s rice grows well there.Yuan’s help has changed his life,and he holds deep respect for the great scientist.
  Musa once worked as an engineer in the United States.In 2019,he gave up his high-paying job and returned to his hometown to farm.At first,he faced many difficulties and failed many times.Yuan Longping made it possible for him to learn modern rice-growing skills.
  With Yuan’s patient guidance and his own hard work,Musa built the largest farm in Gambia,helping many local people out of hunger.After Yuan passed away,Musa travelled 12,000 kilometers to China and placed rice grown in Gambia at Yuan’s tomb(墓) to show his thanks.He also attend a major trade meeting in China.There,the Foreign Minister(部长) called his story is “a beautiful part of China-Africa friendship”.
  “It was very moving for me to honor Yuan because he was the one helping to feed the world,” said Musa.“Without Yuan Longping,we would not have our good life today.Now I have the duty to help make his dream come true—ending hunger around the world.”
  Musa’s story shows how Yuan Longping’s work is still helping people today.Yuan’s rice technology has brought hope to the world.His great work and kindness will never be forgotten.
1.Why are the people in Gambia no longer hungry?
______________________________________________________
2.What did Musa do in the United States before he went back to Gambia?
______________________________________________________
Because Dr Yuan’s rice grows well there/in Gambia./… 
He worked as an engineer./… 
3.How did Musa show his thanks to Yuan Longping after he passed away?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.In Musa’s own words,what is his duty now?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He travelled to China and placed rice grown in Gambia at Yuan’s tomb./… 
To help make Yuan’s dream come true—ending hunger around the world./… 
5.What can you learn from the story of Musa and Yuan Longping? (Your answer should be different from the information in the text.)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We should stick to our dreams and try our best to help the world./We should pass on warm love and useful knowledge to people in need./… (共39张PPT)
九年级(上) Units 7~8
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
style的用法(Unit 7 P63)
1.If you want to lead a low-carbon style ____ living,a fan is a good choice in summer.【2026凉山】
2.The house was built ____ the style of ancient China,attracting many visitors.
3.I want to buy a new pair of shoes because my old ones are _____ of style.
of
in
out
work的用法(Unit 7 P67)
词汇 用法
work n.(音乐、艺术)作品;著作,可数名词 a musical work一部音乐作品
works of art 艺术品
n.工作,不可数名词 at work 在工作
line of work行业
词汇 用法
work v.工作 work for+公司/人 为……工作
work as+职业 担任……(职业)
work in+地点/行业 在某地/某行业工作
work on做;从事
work out计算出;解决;锻炼
v.(机器)运转 My computer doesn’t work.
v.起作用,奏效 The plan works well.
续表
4.Emma works ____ a teacher of young children.She believes the youth of today will help to create a better future for all.【八(下)U8】
5.Many young people used to work ____ big cities.【九(上)U1】
6.Driverless cars use AI to work _____ the quickest and safest route.【2026达州】
as
in
out
7.My father has worked _____ this company for ten years,so he knows a lot about its history.
8.I can’t answer your call right now because I’m ____ work.
9.Sally has published several _______ (work) on modern poetry.
for
at
works
fair的用法(Unit 7 P68)
词汇 变形、含义及用法
fair 变形 fairly adv.公正地;相当
fairness n.公正性;合理性
反义词:unfair 不公平的
adj. 公平的;合理的 be fair to sb 对某人公平
It’s fair to do sth.做某事是公平合理的。
词汇 变形、含义及用法
fair n. 露天游乐场;集市 book fair 书展
trade fair 贸易展销会
job fair 招聘会
art fair 艺术展
续表
10.Life is fair ____ everyone.If you seize chances actively,you will be successful.
11.Many people believe socialism can bring __________(fair) and warmth to the whole society.
12.It’s not fair ___________ (compare) Jim with others because he has his own advantages.
to
fairness
to compare 
13.Library rules help everyone share books ________ (fair) and keep them clean.
14.It’s ________ (fair) to compare a beginner with an experienced player in the competition.
fairly
unfair
by的用法(Unit 8 P74)
用法 含义 示例
by+数量/差值 相差……;幅度为…… win by 0.01 seconds
以0.01秒险胜
increase by 10% 上涨10%
by+名词/动名词 通过……(途径、手段、方式) by email
by reading book
用法 含义 示例
by+交通工具单数名词(2026.41) 乘坐;搭乘 by bus
by subway
by+时间点 不迟于;在……之前(截止到某时间) finish homework by
9 p.m.
by the end of this month
by+地点名词 在……旁边;靠近 live by the sea 住在海边
续表
用法 含义 示例
by+动作的执行者(人/物) 由;被(用于被动语态中) This novel was written by Lu Xun.
by oneself 单独;独自 Mary can wash clothes by herself.
续表
15.Many people know that frogs help to protect farms by ________ (eat) insects.【八(上)U4】
16.Many people today communicate ____ texting and social media instead of in person.【八(上)U8】
17.The girl cleaned the cut on her arm by _________ (she).【八(下)U2】
18.Chinese traditional culture can be seen ____ the world as long as we find the right way to present it.【2026广东】
eating
by
herself
by
19.Your dog turns its head when you cry,moves around when you’re stressed and shows up ___ your side in your worst moments.【2026广元】
20.We had finished the project ____ the end of last month.
21.Going to school ____ bus is very convenient,but the buses are always crowded during rush hours.
22.You can learn new words ____ using them every day.
23.The little boy is standing ____ the river with his father.
by
by
by
by
by
neither的用法(Unit 8 P75)
词汇 用法
neither adv.也不 表示前面的否定情况同样适用于后者,主要用于倒装结构“Neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语.(口语中常用Me,neither.)”
词汇 用法
neither conj. 两者都不 常用于“neither … nor …”结构中,表示
“既不……也不……”。连接两个并列的成分,谓语动词的人称和数要与靠近它的主语一致,即“就近原则”
pron. 两者都不 作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,常用于“neither of+可数名词复数”结构
续表
24.Neither winning nor losing ___(be) everything in the Olympics.【九(上)U8】
25.If you keep on crying about your past,neither your present _____ your future will be bright.
26.Neither ____ these answers seems right for the question.
27.Neither of the two boys _______ (give) up his hobbies,even though they are very busy with their studies.
is
nor
of
gives
28.A:I’ve never been to the Science Museum.
B:_____________________________When I was a child,I used to go to the Museum of Art.
29.A:I wasn’t happy with my math exam result.
B:_____________________________It was much harder than I expected.
Neither have I./Me neither.
Neither was I./Me neither.
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自九(上)U7 Section B 1b】
  Frédéric Chopin(1810-1849) was one of the greatest musicians in history.During his short lifetime,he was celebrated as one of the world’s greatest 1.__________ (pianist)—even though he only gave around 30 concerts! He was also a 2.__________ (talent) composer who left behind more than 200 musical works.
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
pianists
talented
  Chopin 3._____ (be) born in a village in Poland.He didn’t attend music school until he was 16,4._____ soon outdid his teachers.His parents sent him to Vienna in 1829 5._________ (widen) his musical experience.By 1832,he had made his way to Paris,the city that he would call home for the rest 6.____ his life.
was
but
to widen
of
  Chopin was also a respected piano teacher.He often told his students,“Put all your soul into it! Play the way you feel!” Musicians 7.______________ (follow) the advice so far.
  Polish folk music 8.___________ (judge) too simple and common at that time.But it became 9.____ important characteristic in Chopin’s music.His use of Polish folk music caused people to see it as a 10.__________ (value) art form.
have followed
was judged
an
valuable
  His music also helped build a nation which was divided up 11.____ other countries.Chopin’s music encouraged his people and helped 12.______ (they) keep going through years of difficulty.
Today,the Polish people 13._________ (proud) think of Poland as the country of Chopin.
by
them
proudly
  Chopin died of a serious 14._________ (ill).Thousands of people travelled from faraway countries to attend his funeral.
Today,his music is studied in music schools,heard in films and on TV.More people 15.__________ (love) his wonderful music in the future.
illness
will love
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自九(上)U8 Section A 3a】
(Ella and Teng Fei are talking about the Olympic sports they love.)
Ella:Hey,Teng Fei.The Winter Olympics start next month.
1._______________________________________
Teng Fei:Hi,Ella.I’d like to watch ski jumping.I just love seeing the athletes fly through the air!
What (event) would you like to watch?/…
Ella:2.___________________________________ It’s not easy to do what they do.
Teng Fei:My parents and I also enjoy watching figure skating.I’m always amazed by their strength and technique.
Ella:Like you,my family watch sports together,especially speed skating.So,what about the Summer Olympics? 3._______________
________________________________________
Teng Fei:I like the men’s swimming best in the Summer Olympics.
I agree (with you)./That’s true./…
What’s your
favourite event in the Summer Olympics?/…
Ella:4._______________________
Teng Fei:No,I can’t swim very well.But I love watching it anyway.My family also watch women’s volleyball.That’s my mum’s favourite.
Ella:Cool!5._________________________________________ Don’t miss it!
Teng Fei:Yeah.The opening ceremony is always exciting!
Can you swim well?/…
Remember to watch the opening ceremony./…
话题:泳坛小将于子迪,凭实力惊艳全世界
文体:记叙文 文章词数:约260词     
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
  In the women’s 400m individual medley(个人混合泳) final at the 2026 National Swimming Championships,Yu Zidi touched the wall in 4 minutes 30.79 seconds — breaking the record set by Ye Shiwen in 2014.She became the eighth-fastest swimmer in women’s 400m individual medley history at the age of 14.The girl born in Baoding,Hebei,has become a new star in the swimming world.
  Yu’s love for swimming started at six.She loved playing in the water so much that a coach noticed her talent and invited her to join the swimming club.Since then,she has kept a strict training plan:waking up at 5 a.m.every day,practising for 4 to 6 hours after school.Her hard work led to gold medals at the 2025 National Swimming Championships and a place at the World Aquatics Championships (世界游泳锦标赛) in Singapore.
  What makes Yu special is her balance between studies and swimming.As a middle school student,she never falls behind in class.When she’s away for competitions,she takes online classes during breaks.Her teachers praise her,“She’s focused in class and uses time wisely,setting a good example for her classmates.”
  After breaking the Asian record,Yu stated,“I’m not a genius,every bit of progress comes from repeated practice.” Coach Li Chao added,“She is always the first to arrive at the pool and the last to leave.Her perseverance (毅力) is beyond her age.”
  As this young girl continues to swim forward,Yu Zidi is proving that young people can succeed in both dreams and studies.
1.What did Yu Zidi achieve at the 2026 National Swimming Championships?(  )
A.She won her first medal.  
B.She set a new record.
C.She broke a world record at 12.  
D.She got second place in the final.
B
2.How does Yu Zidi balance her studies and swimming?(  )
A.She gives up training for exams.  
B.She asks her teachers for special homework.
C.She finishes her homework on weekends.  
D.She takes online classes between competitions.
D
3.人物性格推断题 Which words can best describe Yu Zidi?(  )
A.Hard-working and talented.  
B.Kind and helpful.
C.Creative and clever.  
D.Careful and lucky.
A
4.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text?(  )
A.Learning.   B.Nature.  
C.Sports.   D.Health.
C
人物性格/事物性质推断题
  这类题型考查考生依据文本信息推理判断的能力,选项多为形容词或形容词短语。解题核心是依托原文细节,从人物语言、动作、心理、事件表现,或是文中对事物的描写,合理推导人物性格或事物特征。
  考生可以在文中搜索可以体现所问人物性格或事物特征的信息,要特别注意题干所问人物的言谈举止等,并进行合理推断,选出正确答案。如:帮助他人→kind(善良的);笑→happy
(开心的);用创新方式解决问题→creative(有创造力的);主动和他人打招呼→outgoing(外向的);遇到困难不放弃→strong-willed(意志坚定的)。(共35张PPT)
九年级(上) Units 5~6
词汇 用法
produce ①v.生产。侧重土地、农场、工厂产出农产品或各类产物,主语多为土地、地区、企业,强调产出、收获成果;
②n.农产品
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
辨析produce,grow与plant(Unit 5 P43)
词汇 用法
grow ①v.(使)生长。人作主语:种植、栽培(长期照料,从种下到成熟全过程);
②v.成长;长大。植物作主语:自身生长
plant ①v.栽种,播种。强调把植物种到土里的一次性动作;
②n.植物;工厂
续表
1.Most flowering ________ (plant) produce oxygen(O2) during the daytime.【2026湖北】
produce plant grow
2.I used to ______ a few vegetables on a small farm to sell at the local market.【九(上)U1】
plants
grow
3.One idea to make Mars warm is to build factories that _________ greenhouse gases there.【2026黑龙江】
4.As an old saying goes,_______ seeds in spring,and pick fruits in autumn.【2026泸州】
produce
plant
produce plant grow
词汇 用法及变形
invent v.发明; 编造 指通过研究和实验制作的具有全新功能的具体器物,如:电器。
invention n.发明;发明物 inventor n.发明者
discover v.发现, 发觉 指发现过去就存在但是一直未被人发现的地方、事物或真理。
discovery n.发觉;发现
辨析invent,discover与create(Unit 5 P44)
词汇 用法及变形
create v.创造; 创建 指创造出原本不存在的东西,多为抽象事物,如:艺术品、就业机会、财富、美食等。
creation n.创作,作品
creator n.创作者
creativity n.创造力;创造性
creative adj.有创造力的
续表
5.Our ____________ (create) and emotional intelligence are important for relationships.【八(上)U7】
6.It is said that Mozi was the __________ (invent) of the kite.【九(上)U2】
7.The ___________ (invent) of the plane has greatly changed the world.【九(上)U5】
8.I like musicians who are __________ (create).【九(上)U7】
creativity
inventor
invention
creative
discover create invent
9.Driverless cars will help build a whole new industry and ________ a large number of jobs for people over the next 10 years.【2026达州】
10.Angelo looked for a place to keep dry and he ____________ a cave(洞穴) house! 【2026安徽】
11.During the Northern Song Dynasty,the compass(指南针) _____________.【2026湖北】
create
discovered
was invented
suppose的用法(Unit 5 P45)
12.Don’t talk so loudly.You’re supposed ________ (mind) your manners to keep your voice down in public.【2026凉山】
13.I suppose ______ we should start early to prevent a traffic jam.
14.I supposed the task ______ (be) quite easy,but it turned out to be very difficult.
15.It ______________ (suppose) that exercise is good for health,but too much can also cause harm.
to mind
that
to be
is supposed
辨析asleep,sleepy,sleeping与sleep(Unit 6 P53)
词汇 用法
asleep adj. 睡着(的) 可作表语或宾语补足语,指状态。如:
fall asleep 入睡
sleepy adj. 困倦的;想睡的 可作表语或前置定语。如:feel sleepy 犯困,昏昏欲睡;a sleepy boy 一个瞌睡的男孩
词汇 用法
sleeping adj. 睡着的;用来睡觉的 作前置定语。如:a sleeping boy 一个睡着的男孩;a sleeping bag 一个睡袋
sleep n.& v. 睡觉 作谓语或宾语。如:go to sleep 去睡觉;have a good sleep 睡个好觉
续表
16.If we don’t eat breakfast,it is easy to feel ________ (sleep).【九(上)U4】
17.It must be difficult to fall ________ (sleep) if you need to be tied down!【九(上)U6】
18.After taking a warm bath,Tom had ___ good sleep all night.
sleepy
asleep
a
19.Please enter the room quietly so as not to wake the __________ (sleep) boy.
20.Look! The dog ____________ (sleep) under the tree,enjoying
the cool shade on this hot day.
sleeping
is sleeping
require的用法(Unit 6 P55)
21.This project will require students ______ (do) research on space exploration.【九(上)U6】
22.Sunflowers like sunlight and require _______________________ (water) every day.【2026广东】
23.The teacher required ______ the method should be tried again.
24.Playing the piano well requires _________ (patient) and practice.
to do
watering/to be watered
that
patience
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自九(上)U5 Section B 1b】
  Think about how we share knowledge today.Can you imagine a world without books,newspapers,1.____ magazines? All of these things depend on one 2.___________ (invent)—papermaking.
It,more than other inventions,was responsible 3._____ the rapid spread of information that shaped our modern world.
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
or
invention
for
  In the Western Han Dynasty,there was also a very early form of paper made from jute—a fibre that 4._______ (come) from plants.However,all of these materials were either difficult to use or too expensive for people 5.__________ (afford).
comes
to afford
  As the head officer of the palace workshop for the emperor in the Eastern Han Dynasty,Cai Lun became interested in trying to solve 6._____ problem.From past 7._____________ (experience),Cai Lun got the idea.He thought that bark (树皮),certain plants,and old clothes could be used to make a special material 8._______ (suit) to write on.
the
experiences
suitable
  The whole experiment of making paper 9.______________ (complete) through many steps:mixing,boiling,beating,cutting,re-mixing,pouring,drying,and pressing.10._____ everyone’s surprise,this paper was soft,light,easy to make and use.And most importantly,it was 11._________ (cheap) than before.In 105 CE,Cai Lun showed 12._____ (he) creation to the emperor.The emperor was very 13._________ (please) and praised Cai Lun for his great work.
was completed
To
cheaper
his
pleased
  Later on,the papermaking technique did not only speed up the development of Chinese culture,but also 14._________ (change) civilizations around the world.It caused the number of books to increase 15._________ (rapid).This resulted in a new birth of knowledge,creating the world we have today.
changed
rapidly
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自九(上)U5 Section A 3a】
(Fu Xing and Peter are talking about the inventions.)
Fu Xing:Hi,Peter.1.___________________________________
_____________
Peter:Hello,Fu Xing.I think the most useful invention is the radio.
What do you think is the most useful  
invention?
Fu Xing:The radio? 2.____________________________
Peter:Because before the radio was invented,information travelled very slowly.It made the world much smaller,and news could spread around the world in seconds.
Fu Xing:Right.3.______________________________________
Peter:An Italian inventor called Guglielmo Marconi.
Why?/Why do you think so? 
Who invented it?/Who was the inventor?/… 
Fu Xing:Wow! 4.________________________________
Peter:He developed the idea in the 1890s.In 1901,a radio message was sent across the Atlantic Ocean for the first time.
Fu Xing:That’s amazing! Did the radio also help develop other inventions?
Peter:Yeah.5._____________________________________________
And it also made it easier for people to enjoy music from all over the world.
Fu Xing:That’s really cool!
When did he develop the idea?/… 
It helped develop some inventions./It helped a lot./…
话题:中学生助力公园智能健身器材升级
文体:记叙文 文章词数:约240词     
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
  Science and technology have become a big part of our lives.Although they are very helpful,they can also cause problems.
  Recently,students at Shijiazhuang Foreign Language School in Hebei held a Science and Technology Festival.Using ideas from their daily lives,some students built safety alarms for e-bike riders.Others shared their knowledge about automated external defibrillators (AEDs) (自动体外除颤器).
  One project that drew a lot of attention was the research on smart exercise equipment (设备).It was developed by students from Class 3,Grade 8.
  Smart exercise equipment is not only used in gyms.“Elderly people like doing exercise in parks,but sometimes they find it hard to use the equipment,” said student Liu Xinyi.“We wanted to know how people feel about it.”
  The students visited many parks and collected about 1,000 questionnaires (问卷调查),both on paper and online.“I was very nervous at first,” said student Ran Haonan.“But when people told me about their problems,I felt a sense of responsibility and became more confident.People need to be heard.” The results showed that most people were open to trying the new equipment,but they needed some help through either voice or video instructions.Some also said that the resting areas were too small.“We did the right thing!And we’ll pass these findings to those who can make the exercise equipment better,” said Liu proudly.
1.What did students do during the Science and Technology Festival?(  )
A.They set alarms in schools.  
B.They spread useful knowledge.
C.They created a new kind of AED.  
D.They shared e-bikes with riders.
B
2.全国新考法 代词指代题 What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?(  )
A.The questionnaire.  
B.The safety alarm for e-bike riders.
C.The smart exercise equipment.  
D.The Science and Technology Festival.
C
3.What can we learn about the research?(  )
A.It was done on the internet.  
B.It made the elderly more confident.
C.It made video instructions useless.  
D.It focused on elderly people’s needs.
D
4.How did Ran Haoran’s feelings change in the text?(  )
A.Nervous→confident→proud.  B.Nervous→amazed→happy.
C.Excited→confident→worried.  D.Shocked→happy→proud.
A
代词指代题
代词指代题考查考生根据上下文准确判断出代词所指代的内容。解答此类题目时,建议遵循以下步骤:
①回归原文,找出问题中指定的代词;
②遵循“指代临近”原则——英语中的代词通常指代离它最近的名词、名词短语或整个句子,因此应从代词所在位置向前回溯,在临近范围内寻找可能的指代对象;
③将找到的候选内容代入原句,替换该代词,检查句子意思是否通顺、逻辑是否合理。若不通顺,则继续向前寻找更合适的指代对象;
④将最终确认的指代内容与四个选项进行比对,选出正确答案。(共30张PPT)
九年级(上) Units 3~4
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
speed的用法(Unit 3 P23)
1.The papermaking technique did not only speed ____ the development of Chinese culture,but also changed civilizations around the world.【九(上)U5】
2.AI can improve the speed ____ drawing greatly.【2026达州】
3.China’s CR450 high-speed train can travel at ___ speed of 400 kilometres per hour.
up
of
a
have trouble (in) doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,其中介词in可以省略,相当于have trouble with sth。trouble前可以添加no、much、little等修饰词,表示困难程度。
have trouble (in) doing sth句型(Unit 3 P26)
类似的表达有:
have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难
waste time (in) doing sth 浪费时间做某事
4.When you have trouble ______ your homework,do some exercise,then try again!【七(下)U3】
5.We will have a little trouble ___________ (achieve) success in a short time.
6.When I have difficulty ________ (make) a choice,my dad always encourages me.
7.Don’t waste time __________ (worry) about small things that don’t really matter in life.
with
achieving
making
worrying
discuss的用法(Unit 4 P36)
8.Children work together and discuss ______ to spend on within a budget.【2026广东】
9.We had a discussion with our teacher _______ how to study well last Friday.
10.I have something important to discuss ______ you through video talk.
what
about
with
increase的用法(Unit 4 P38)
词汇 常见搭配 示例
increase v.增加 n.增长 increase by+数字/倍数 增加了……(幅度) The price increased by 20%.
increase to+数字 增长到……(最终数值) The number increased to 500.
an increase in sth 在某方面的增长 an increase in temperature
11.When the use of paper and printing came together in later centuries,it led to a rapid increase ____ the number of books.【九(上)U5】
12.The population of this city has increased ____ 10% in the past five years.
in
by
13.According to the weather report,the temperature will increase ____ 35℃ tomorrow.
14.According to the report,the number of visitors ______________ (increase) a lot recently.
to
has increased
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自九(上)U3 Section B 1b】
  Everyone has the ability to learn.Experts will tell you that anyone can become a 1.____________ (success) learner.However,many students do not know this,and it’s 2.________ (hard) for
them to learn than for those who do realize it.
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
successful
harder 
  Studies show that the 3._______ (one) key is to have a growth mindset.This means,in part,believing 4.____ yourself.It also means setting goals,taking action,and meeting challenges 5.__________ (active).
first
in
actively
  Research also shows that practice is important for learning.
We learn best by taking part in team 6.__________ (project).
Sometimes it is also important to get guidance from a teacher 7.____ a coach.They can give 8.____ (we) important feedback and advice.
projects
or
us
  In addition,studies show that when students are together,questions 9.______________ (discuss) and they can easily learn from each other.Second,students are challenged to do better by each other.
are discussed 
  Excellent learners also use the best learning 10.___________ (material) they can find.Years ago,students mainly 11.__________ (depend) on textbooks and notebooks.Nowadays,learners can use new technology and resources.So it is important 12._________ (think) carefully and take advantage of the best tools and resources.
materials
depended
to think
  Finally,excellent learners see learning as part of daily life.Your knowledge 13._____________ (increase) if you continue on your learning journey.And never lose heart.The road ahead 14.____ you may be very long,but it also has great treasure.
You will find more joy in living 15.___ life with learning!
will increase
of
a
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自九(上)U3 Section A 3a】
(Ella is interviewing Binbin on her English podcast.)
Ella:Hi,Binbin.Welcome to my podcast.1.________________
__________________________________
Binbin:Hi,Ella.Thanks for inviting me! For learning English,
I think first you need to become an active learner.
Can you give us
some ideas for learning English?/… 
Ella:2._____________________________________
Binbin:Well,it doesn’t mean you have to study all the time.You need to spend time using the language.
Ella:3._____________________________
Binbin:For example,I speak English with friends,watch English movies and read English books,and sometimes I write my diary in English.
How can we become active learners?/… 
So what do you usually do?/… 
Ella:Wow! I guess you really enjoy learning.
Binbin:Yes,it’s true! 4._______________________________
_____________________ But I never gave up.I mean,you just have to take things step by step.
Ella:Thank you for your advice.
Binbin:5.______________________
I came across/ran into lots of
problems at first./… 
You’re welcome./… 
话题:菲尔兹奖得主——王虹、邓煜
文体:说明文 文章词数:约270词     
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
  Chinese mathematician Wang Hong has made history by becoming one of the winners of the 2026 Fields Medal,which is called “the Nobel Prize of Mathematics”.The award recognized her work on the three-dimensional Kakeya Conjecture(三维挂谷猜想),one of the most challenging problems in modern mathematics.The Fields Medal is awarded every four years to outstanding mathematicians under the age of 40.Wang is not only the first Chinese woman to receive the award,but also only the third female(女性) winner in the prize’s 90-year history.
  However,Wang’s path in pursuing mathematics was not always smooth.Wang entered Peking University’s School of Earth and Space Sciences in 2007.Although she had always loved mathematics,she didn’t enter the School of Mathematical Sciences directly,and it was not until a year later that she successfully changed her major (专业).At that time,Wang was not considered one of the strongest students in her class.Rather than being upset,she made up her mind to improve herself.
  After graduating from Peking University,Wang continued her studies in France.For a time,she thought about changing her career.However,after careful thought,she realized that mathematics was still her greatest passion and decided to return to research.
  Another Chinese mathematician,Deng Yu,also received the Fields Medal this year.Wang and Deng entered Peking University in 2007 and were classmates.Their achievements mark the first time that two Chinese mathematicians have won the award in the same year,making it an important moment for Chinese mathematics.
1.What can we learn about the Fields Medal?(  )
A.It is known as the Nobel Prize in Physics.
B.It is presented to winners once every five years.
C.It is given to excellent mathematicians below 40.
D.It has more than ten female winners in its history.
C
2.词义猜测题 What does the underlined word “pursuing” in paragraph 2 mean?(  )
A.Giving away.   B.Setting out.  
C.Looking into.   D.Working for.
D
3.What was Wang Hong’s major at Peking University at first?(  )
A.Computer Science.  
B.Mathematical Sciences.
C.Earth and Space Sciences.  
D.Foreign Language Studies.
C
4.What can we infer about Wang Hong from the text?(  )
A.She kept going when facing difficulties in her studies.
B.She received much help while learning maths.
C.She finally gave up mathematics after her stay in France.
D.She was excellent at maths when she first entered university.
A
词义猜测题(5年6考)
词义猜测题考查的是考生根据上下文推断生词含义的能力,解题方法多样,如利用上下文的近义词或反义词、释义、示例、逻辑关系以及句子结构等推测。做题时有三个要点需牢记:
①方法不必单一。一道题可运用多种方法,以语境推断为主,辅以构词法或代入法验证答案是否合理。
②目标不是背单词。命题意图不在于检验词汇量,而在于考查能否通过上下文理解该词所在句子的含义。
③视野要放宽。不能只关注生词所在的半句话,要以该句为中心,前后多读一两句,有时甚至需要把握整段主旨才能准确
推断。

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