资源简介

(共34张PPT)
七年级(下) Units 5～6
　　This is sb (speaking).是打电话时的常用语，表示“我是某人。”一般用来回答“May/Could I speak to sb？”。
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
打电话的日常用语(Unit 5 P36)
其他常用的打电话用语：
Hello！ Is … there/in，please？ 你好，请问……在吗？
Hello！ Is that … (speaking)？ 你好，你是……吗？
Hello！ I’d like to speak to … 你好，我想跟……通话。
May I speak to …？ 请让……听电话好吗？
Who is calling？/Who is that？ 你是谁？
Sorry，he/she isn’t in.很抱歉，他/她不在。
Hold on./Wait a minute.稍等。
I’ll call back later.我稍后会再打来。
1.A：Hi，Peter.Could I speak to your brother？
B：_____________________________________________ He is taking a shower at the moment.【七(下)U5改编】
2.A：This is Jack speaking._______________________________
__________________________
B：Sorry，Candy went to the shop for school things.
Hold on，please./Wait a moment，please./…
May/Could I speak to Candy？
/Is Candy in，please？/…　
3.A：Hi，it’s Tina.______________________________
B：This is John speaking.May I speak to Nina？
A：Sorry，she isn’t in.She will be back in a while.
B：Thank you._______________________
Who is calling？/Who is that？　
I’ll call back later./…
hope的用法(Unit 5 P37)
4.I hope ________ (make) next year better than this one，so I am going to make three resolutions.【八(上)U6】
5.These are the changes this year.We hope _____ more good news next year.【2026内蒙古】
6.A：I think our team will win the game.
B：___________After all，we’ve prepared for a long time.
to make　
for
I hope so.
happen的用法(Unit 5 P38)
辨析happen与take place
词汇 用法 相同点
happen 指偶然、没有预料地 “发生” 1.happen和take place都不能用于被动语态；
2.两者都是非延续性动词(短语)，都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用
take place 指事件、活动、会议等在某个特定的时间和地点，有计划、有安排地发生或举行
happen　take place
7.The event will ___________ at 9 a.m.on 10th January.【八(上)
U8】
8.Something interesting __________ during the 4×100-metre relay race.【九(上)U8】
9.You know how some people’s memory gets worse as they get older.It happened ____ my grandpa too.【九(上)U4】
take place
happened
to
10.It happened ______ I was not at home when you called.
11.I happened __________ (meet) my old friend on the street yesterday.
12.A：_______________________________________(用happen提问)
B：I hurt myself when I was playing football this morning.【2026湖南】
that
to meet
What happened to you？/What happened？
辨析such as与for example(Unit 5 P38)
短语 相同点 不同点
such as 均表示部分列举，列举对象通常为同类的人或事物 常位于列举对象之前，列举对象可以是名词(短语)或动词-ing(短语)
for example 常用逗号与列举对象隔开，可位于列举对象之前或之后。列举对象可以是名词(短语)、动词-ing(短语)，还可以是句子
for example　such as
13.People are eating delicious food，________ Chongqing hot pot and noodles.【七下(U5)】
14.It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural，____________，fruit and vegetables.【2026遂宁】
15.Some animals live through winter by falling into a deep sleep，such ____ bears，snakes and frogs.【2026新疆】
such as
for example　
as
drive的用法(Unit 5 P39)
16.A good ________ (drive) usually has a sense of direction.
17.We _______ (drive) 100 kilometres to visit my grandparents in the countryside yesterday.
18.Zhang Heng’s curiosity drove him __________ (invent) the first earthquake detector.
19.My brother can’t stand the noise any more.It drove _____ (he) crazy.
driver
drove
to invent
him
询问天气的句型(Unit 6 P42)
　　　weather是不可数名词，不能用a或an修饰。
20.If it is _______ (sun)，people will lie down on the grass and watch the clouds go by.
21.A：______________________________________________
B：It’s freezing.Remember to put on warm clothes.
22.A：What’s the weather like now？
B：__________________________Let’s make a big snowman！
sunny　
What’s the weather like？/How is the weather？　
It’s snowing./It’s snowy.
辨析because of与because(Unit 6 P46)
词汇 用法
because of (2022.47) 介词短语，表示因果关系，后面接名词、代词或动名词
because (2025样卷.34) 从属连词，引导原因状语从句，且从句常位于主句之后，用于回答why引导的特殊疑问句
because　because of
23.The dining hall is my favourite place _________ there are many kinds of food.【七(上)U3】
24.____________ climate change，many areas are experiencing hotter，drier seasons.
because
Because of
seem的用法(Unit 6 P46)
25.Bamboo seems ______ (be) a very popular plant in China.【八(上)U4】
26.When you’re worried or upset，even easy tasks can seem ___________ (difficulty).【2026重庆】
to be
difficult
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自七(下)U5 Section B 1b】
　　What is happening in different time zones around the world right now？ What are people doing in different places？
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
　　It’s 8 p.m.in Chongqing，China.Some people are rushing to get home from work.But others are not in 1._____ hurry！ It’s time for them to have fun at night.Lights are shining 2.__________ (bright) across the city，making the streets and buildings look beautiful.And 3.__________ (colour) boats are moving slowly down the river.Many 4._________ (tourist) are attracted by the modern city and come to take photos.The local delicious food like Chongqing hot pot 5.__________ (enjoy) by families and friends.
a
brightly
colourful
tourists
is enjoyed
　　In Nairobi，Kenya，it’s 3 p.m.Many people are working hard in 6._______ (they) offices.Not far away，some people are shopping for gifts，such as 7.___________ (paint) and bags，in the markets.Across the city，many others are walking in the parks to breathe the fresh air 8._____ have a good rest.The city is also home 9.____ many huge animals.People live side by side with many 10._________ (amaze) animals！
their
paintings
and
to
amazing
　　It’s 7 a.m.in New York，the USA.It 11._______ (seem) that everyone is very busy！ Many people 12.____________ (pour) into the subway on crowded streets.They are going to work.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping 13._____ passengers.Some people are jogging，walking，and riding bikes in the 14._________ (centre) park.Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee 15._______ (shop) before starting their day.
seems
are pouring
off
central
shops
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自七(下)U6 Section A 2a】
(Bill and Anna are talking about their holiday.)
Bill：Hey，Anna.1._______________________________
Anna：It’s wonderful！ I’m at a beach in Sanya！
Bill：Wow，lucky you！ That sounds amazing.2._____________
________________________________________________
Anna：It’s hot and sunny.It’s about 28℃.
How’s your holiday going？/…　
What’s the 　
weather like there？/How’s the weather there？/…
Bill：That’s nice！ 3.____________________________________
Anna：I’m sunbathing at the moment！ How’s the weather in Stockholm？
Bill：Well，it’s cold and snowy.It’s about -3℃.
Anna：4.________________________ What’s your family doing？
Bill：Well，we usually stay in when it snows，but now we’re building a snowman outside.Hey，come and visit us some day！
Anna：5.________________________ Once the weather turns warm！
What are you doing (at the beach)？/…　
It’s really cold！/…
OK./Sure./Certainly./…　
话题：古人如何预测天气
文体：说明文 文章词数：约250词　　　　　
难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
　　How do you check the weather？ Do you use phone apps or the internet？ People in the old days did not have these things.They learned about the weather by watching the sky and learning from experience.They knew a lot about how clouds change with the weather.
　　The Book of Songs is the oldest book of Chinese poems.It says：When the sky is full of thick，dark clouds in winter，it may snow.People in the old days also found that thick clouds in summer meant heavy rain was coming.Clouds that look like fish scales (鱼鳞) usually mean the weather will be nice.
　　Xiang Yu Shu is a book written by Huang Zifa.The book records many old ways to tell the weather before the Tang Dynasty.
It says：If clouds are black and red at the same time，it will hail (下冰雹).
　　Chinese people also drew many pictures of clouds.The earliest ones are found in the silk book Tianwen Qixiang Zazhan.Later，in the Ming and Qing dynasties，there was a book called Bai Yuan Xian San Guang Tu.It has many cloud pictures，and each picture has words to explain them.For example，one picture shows “hook-shaped (钩状) clouds”—if you see them，wind will come in less than a day.
　　So even without phones or the internet，people in the old days found smart ways to know the weather.And these ways are still useful today.
1.How did people in the old days learn about the weather？
______________________________________________________
2.Which clouds mean that the weather will be nice？
______________________________________________________
3.What colour will the clouds be if it will hail？
______________________________________________________
4.How many ancient books about pictures of clouds are mentioned in paragraph 4？
______________________________________________________
By watching the sky and learning from experience./…　
Clouds that look like fish scales./…　
If clouds are black and red at the same time，it will hail./…　
Two./2.　
5.Do you think the old cloud-watching ways are still useful today？ Why？
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yes，I think so.Because we can quickly know weather changes outdoors without phones./No，I don’t think so.Because phone apps are more exact.Cloud rules only tell simple weather changes and cannot predict weather for several days./…　(共27张PPT)
七年级(下) Units 3～4
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
encourage的用法(2025.54)(Unit 3 P22)
1.Amelia Earhart’s parents supported her and encouraged her ______ (be) herself.【九(上)U2】
2.We _______________ (encourage) to exercise for at least two hours every day at school.【2026武威】
to be
are encouraged
succeed的用法(Unit 3 P22)
3.Would the fisherman succeed ____ saving himself？【七(下)U8】
4.Good communication skills are key to _________ (succeed) in life.【八(上)U8】
5.Studies show that the first key to becoming a ____________ (success) learner is to have a growth mindset.【九(上)U3】
in
success
successful
辨析instead与instead of(Unit 4 P29)
词汇 词性 用法
instead 反而；代替 副词 修饰整个句子，位于句首或句末
instead of 而不是；代替 介词短语 后面跟名词、代词或动名词
6.You should talk to your friends instead of _________ (send) them messages.【八(下)U2】
7.On January 1st of each year，Nina chooses to buy a book to read，instead ____ shopping for a dress as her new year gift.【2026河北阅读】
sending
of
enough的用法(Unit 4 P31)
词性 用法
形容词 一般放在名词的前面。如：enough energy足够的精力
副词 置于所修饰的形容词、副词后。如：large enough足够大
注意：not＋adj./adv.＋enough＋to do sth 不够……做某事＝too＋adj./adv.的反义词＋to do sth＝so＋adj./adv.的反义词＋that从句(用否定形式)
8.Now I’m brave enough ________ (talk)，and even sing，in front of lots of people.【七(上)U5】
9.The boy is not strong enough to carry the heavy box.(改为同义句)
①______________________________________ (用too＋adj.＋to do sth)
②________________________________________________(用so＋adj.＋that从句)
to talk　
The boy is too weak to carry the heavy box.
The boy is so weak that he can’t carry the heavy box.
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自七(下)U4 Section B 1b】
　　Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.
　　Nowadays，people 1._______________ (encourage) to cook by themselves.However，it’s difficult for them to do that because 2.____ busy work.So most of them have fast food every week.It is convenient and delicious.But it 3._________ (usual) has lots of salt，
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
are encouraged
of
usually
fat，and sugar.That makes us put 4.____ weight easily.Eating fast food like pizza and 5.____________ (hamburger) too often may cause heart problems.If you cook your own meals instead，you can make healthy 6.__________ (balance) meals.Healthy meals can easily be prepared at home.You can have a try.
on
hamburgers
balanced
　　Eating three meals a day is important.But some people don’t have breakfast.Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning，or they are too busy to eat anything.But food gives 7.____ (we) energy.It is easy to feel 8.________ (sleep) and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.Last year，I 9._________ (change) my eating habits.I had every meal on time，10.____ I had lots of energy to pay attention to my work.
us
sleepy
changed
so
　　Healthy eating 11._______ (mean) eating healthy food and having good habits.Making a healthy 12.________ (choose) is the first step.The 13.________ (two) step is to keep these healthy habits every day.Small changes in our eating habits can make 14.___ big difference.After keeping these habits for several months，you 15.____________ (notice) how much better you feel.
means
choice
second
a
will notice
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自七(下)U3 Section A 2a】
(Emma finds a ping-pong bat on the classroom desk and talks with Jim.)
Emma：Hello，Jim.There is a ping-pong bat here.1.______________
Jim：Hi，Emma.No，it isn’t mine.Is it Ella’s？
Emma：No，hers is at home.Maybe it’s your best friend Yaming’s.
Jim：2.____________________ His name is on it！
Is it yours？
You’re right./…
Emma：His bat looks well-used.3._________________________
Jim：Yes，he does.He plays ping-pong twice a week，and sometimes more！ And you？
Emma：Hardly ever.I’m not very good at it！
Jim：Well，practice makes perfect.4.___________________________
Emma：I like playing badminton.
Jim：5.________________
Emma：I sometimes play badminton with Ella.We should all play doubles sometime！
Does he play often？/…
What sports do you like？
Me too./…　
话题：蚊子择人叮咬背后的科学原理
文体：说明文 文章词数：约260词　　　　　
难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
　　Kim Zarins is a professor at the University of California.She is so attractive to mosquitoes (蚊子) that her 18-year-old son really enjoys staying with her when they are out together.“He knows he has nothing to fear，” explains Zarins.
　　Mosquitoes can find humans from far away.They can sense the CO2 we breathe out from up to 60 metres away，and can smell us when they are a few metres closer.When they are only about 15 metres away，they can see us as shadows against the light.
　　Besides，they have an amazing ability to find the ideal smell.Research shows that they can do this even in difficult situations：they are able to pick out their target from among several people in spaces as large as a sports field.
　　The smell of the human body is influenced by many things，including health，diet，and lifestyle.Moreover，there are also certain characteristics that cannot be seen.And they are much more unchanging，which is why people like Kim Zarins are always more likely to attract mosquitoes，no matter how they change their habits.
　　Scientists have discovered that mosquitoes are most attracted to certain chemical compounds (化合物).Therefore，those who give off a lot of these compounds are far more likely to be bitten.As these compounds are mostly produced by the microbes (微生物) on our skin，our microbiome (微生物组) plays an important role in attracting mosquitoes.This discovery is a big step forward for developing future mosquito repellents (驱蚊剂).
1.Why does Kim’s son like going out with her？(　　)
A.Mosquitoes prefer to bite Kim more.　　
B.Kim knows how to keep mosquitoes away.
C.Kim can teach him about insects.　　
D.He enjoys talking with his mother outdoors.
A
2.全国新考法 细节排序题 Which of the following shows the correct order of how mosquitoes find humans？(　　)
①They see people as shadows.　
②They smell people.　
③They sense CO2.
A.①→②→③ 　　 B.②→①→③　　
C.③→①→②　　 D.③→②→①
D
3.段落大意题 What is paragraph 4 mainly about？(　　)
A.Ways to change our daily habits.　　
B.How mosquitoes find different people.
C.Things that can change our body smell.　　
D.Reasons why some people always attract mosquitoes.
D
4.Where do the attractive compounds mostly come from？(　　)
A.Human blood.　　
B.Microbes on the skin.　　
C.The food we eat.　　
D.The air we breathe.
B
细节排序题
细节排序题考查考生能否依据事件发生的先后顺序及句子间的逻辑关系，准确排列事件顺序。解答此类题目时，建议遵循以下步骤：
①浏览选项，画出关键词：先快速浏览各选项，圈出其中涉及的主要动作或事件，明确排序对象。
②定位首尾，缩小范围：根据关键词回原文定位，先确定第一个发生的事件和最后一个发生的事件，据此排除明显错误的选项，缩小选择范围。
③对比差异，细排中间：对比剩余选项，找出它们之间的顺序差异点，然后回到原文中查找对应信息，借助表示时间的连词(如 then，after，before，later，finally)、时间状语，判断中间事件的先后次序。
④回文验证，确认答案：将排好的顺序与原文叙述脉络进行对照，确保逻辑一致，确定答案。(共45张PPT)
七年级(下) Units 7～8
词性及含义 用法及搭配
n.废弃物；浪费 It’s a waste of … doing sth.做某事浪费……
v.浪费；滥用 ①waste sth(time/money/…) on sth 在某物/事上浪费某物(时间/金钱/……)
②waste sth(time/money/…) (in) doing sth 浪费某物(时间/金钱/……)做某事
adj.废弃的；无用的 ①waste paper 废纸
②waste water 废水；污水
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
waste的用法(Unit 7 P51)
1.If you think that playing the guitar is _____ waste of time，remember that this hobby is actually a great way to stay healthy！【八(下)U1】
2.Don’t waste money ___ unnecessary things.Every penny counts.
3.It’s a waste ____ time arguing about the same problem again and again.
a
on
of
4.In our free time，we’d better not waste time in _________ (play) computer games.
5.It’s a waste of energy __________ (worry) about things you can’t change.
playing
worrying
　　used to意为“过去常常(做)”，表示过去一度存在或经常发生，但现在已经不存在的动作或状态，其后接动词原形，且不与确定的过去时间状语连用。used to的否定形式是didn’t use to或used not to (usedn’t to)。
used to的用法(Unit 7 P51)
used to的相关短语还有：
短语 含义及用法
be used to do sth 表示“被用来做某事”，相当于be used for doing sth
be/get used to doing sth 表示“习惯于做某事”
6.Mr Liu knows how to take care of his health because he used ______ (be) a doctor himself.【八(下)U2】
7.Bamboo was used _____ papermaking because it produced high-quality paper and was inexpensive.【2026达州】
8.Sugar is a sweet thing that is used ________ (cook) food and can make drinks sweet.【2026绥化】
9.Western people are used to _______ (use) knives and forks when having meals.
to be
for
to cook
using
词汇 用法及搭配
teach v.教 taught(过去式/过去分词)
teacher n.教师
①teach(＋sb)＋学科 教(某人)……学科
②teach sb (how) to do sth 教某人(如何)做某事
③teach oneself (sth) 自学(……)
teach的用法(Unit 7 P54)
10.In the afternoon，the farmer ________ (teach) us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants.【七(下)U7】
11.Will you teach me _________ (write) a poem？【八(下)U1】
12.Ernesto taught _________(he) to create designs by watching YouTube.【2026烟台】
taught
to write
himself
agree的用法(Unit 7 P55)
13.If you don’t agree ______ others，don’t argue with them.【八(上)U8】
14.After a long discussion，we finally agreed ____ a solution.
15.You shouldn’t take photos of other people without their ___________ (agree).
with
on
agreement
16.My father agreed _______ (buy) me a new bike because my old one was broken.
17.A：A good diet and regular exercise are surely the best ways to stay healthy.
B：___________________________________________________
I agree with you./I completely agree./…　
to buy
promise的用法(Unit 8 P58)
18.A long time ago，I made ____ promise.If someone set me free，I would make them rich and powerful.【七(下)U8】
19.Some people promise ____________ (exercise) more or eat more healthily.【八(上)U6】
20.The girl kept _____ (she) promise and gave all her candies to the boy.【2026吉林】
a
to exercise　
her
21.My teacher promised a prize ____ the winner who finished the race within ten minutes.
22.No one will believe in you if you often break your __________ (promise).
to
promises
词汇 变形及常见搭配
lie v. 平躺；位于 lay(过去式)
lain(过去分词)
lying(现在分词)
①lie down 躺下
②lie in the north of … 位于……的北部
辨析lie与lay(Unit 8 P59)
词汇 变形及常见搭配
lie v. 说谎；撒谎 lied(过去式/过去分词)
lying(现在分词)
lie to sb对某人撒谎
lie n. 谎言，谎话 tell sb a lie＝lie to sb对某人撒谎
续表
词汇 变形及常见搭配
lay v. 放置；下蛋；产(卵) laid(过去式/过去分词)
laying(现在分词)
lay out摆开；布置
lay an egg下蛋
续表
23.The two brothers lied ____ the emperor，but the emperor didn’t know that and bought their clothes.【七(下)U8】
24.I _____ (lie) awake most of the night because my neighbour’s baby was crying.【八(下)U3】
25.We all like honest people who never tell ___ lie.【2026自贡】
to
lay
a
26.Tony _________ (lie) in the sun and eating an ice cream.【2026天津】
27.Amy laid _____ all her toys on the table for me to choose.
28.If you have a headache，you should lie ______ and rest.
29.This hen _________ (lay) a lot of eggs over these weeks.
30.Linda _________ (lie) in bed for two days because of the cold.
is lying
out
down
has laid
has lain
decide的用法(2022.45)(Unit 8 P59)
31.Before you read，decide ______ kind of the text it is.【九(上)U6】
32.I decided _________ (visit) a town close to my city.【八(上)U1】
33.It’s important to think twice before you make a ___________ (decide).
34.They made up their minds ________ (climb) the mountain together.
35.Lucas decided on _________ (join) the volunteer group.
what
to visit
decision
to climb
joining
afraid的用法(Unit 8 P59)
36.I was afraid ________ (sing) in front of others at first.【八(下)U1】
37.Some people are afraid of _________ (grow) old.They fear that they will be lonely and bored.【2026成都】
38.A：Could you lend me your pen？
B：___________________I’m using it now.
to sing
growing　
I’m afraid not.
词汇 含义及用法
die v.死，死亡，是非延续性动词，在完成时态中不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
die of 因(疾病、衰老等自身原因)死亡
die from因(意外、外部伤害、环境等外部原因)死亡
die out 灭绝
辨析die，dead，dying与death(Unit 8 P63)
词汇 含义及用法
dead adj.死的，去世的，无生命的，表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。表示“去世了……(一段时间)”用“be dead for＋一段时间”
dying adj.垂死的，将死的，作定语或表语
death n.死，死亡，在句中作主语、宾语或表语
续表
39.I felt disappointed when my favourite flowers ______(die).【八(上)U4】
40.Many wild animals will die _____ because their natural habitats are being destroyed.
41.The old woman died ____ heart disease last winter when she was all alone at home.
42.Many people die ______ traffic accidents every year，leaving their families in pain.
died
out
of
from
43.用die的适当形式填空。
The _______ of many old trees in the forest is a big loss.Some trees are already ______ because of the long drought.Others are _______ and may not survive the winter.If we don’t take action，more trees will _____ in the coming years.
death
dead
dying
die
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自七(下)U7 Section B 1b】
Friday，30 May
　　Today was a tiring but fun day！ We went 1.____ a school trip to a farm！ In the morning，we 2.__________ (explore) the farm.There 3.______ (be) large tents with tomatoes，cucumbers，and many other fruits and vegetables.The farmer told us about how these fruits 4._____ vegetables go from the fields to our tables.I was very interested because I usually only saw 5.______ (they) in the supermarket.
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
on
explored
were
and
them
　　Then we got straight to work！ First，we needed to pick some strawberries.The work seemed easy，but it took time 6._______ (get) it right.Luckily，the farmer taught us many 7.________ (use) skills.Slowly，many baskets 8.____________ (fill) with big and beautiful strawberries.In the afternoon，the farmer taught us how to cut branches and 9.__________ (leaf) from tomato plants.This helps them to grow more fruits.10._________(final)，we watered the plants.Plants need so much work！ It was tiring，but I enjoyed working 11.______ my hands.
to get
useful
were filled
Finally
with
leaves
　　Today I learnt 12.____ important lesson：Farming isn’t easy！ It made me think of the saying，“Every grain 13._______ (come) from hard work.” The farmer let us take some vegetables home.My mum cooked some for dinner，and they were 14._________ (fresh) and more delicious than the meals I had ever eaten！ That’s because these vegetables were picked with my own hands，so they are 15.____________ (meaning) to me！ Today was really a day to remember.
an
comes
fresher
meaningful
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自七(下)U7 Section A 2a】
(Fu Xing talked with Helen about his school trip.)
Helen：Hi，Fu Xing.How was your school trip to the wastewater plant？ Was it boring？
Fu Xing：No，it wasn’t.1._______________________________
______________
It was really interesting！/It was
amazing！/…　
Helen：Wow！ 2.__________________________________________
Fu Xing：We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.
Helen：Really？ 3.______________________
Fu Xing：Well，first，dirty water from our homes goes into the plant.Then，special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.
What did you see？/What did you do there？/…　
How does it work？/…　
Helen：4._______________________________________
Fu Xing：Then large machines remove germs and other things from the water.These things are usually too small to see.It takes a few more steps before the water becomes clean again.
Helen：Wow！ I used to think it was easy to get clean water.
Fu Xing：5.__________________________________________ I didn’t realize it was so hard.
What will happen next？/And then？/…　
Me too！/I used to think that way，too./…
话题：围魏救赵
文体：记叙文 文章词数：约250词　　　　　
难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
　　During the Warring States Period in ancient China，the State of Wei launched a heavy attack on the State of Zhao.Wei’s army surrounded(包围) Zhao’s capital city，Handan.Zhao’s soldiers were not strong enough to fight back，and food in the city was running out.The King of Zhao had no choice but to send a message to the King of Qi to ask for help.
　　The King of Qi decided to help Zhao.He asked two generals(将军)，Sun Bin and Tian Ji，to lead the Qi army.Instead of going straight to Handan to fight Wei’s army，Sun Bin came up with a tactic：to attack Wei’s own capital city，Daliang.He knew that most of Wei’s soldiers were in Zhao，so Daliang was almost undefended.
　　The Qi army quietly moved to Daliang and started attacking it.When the general of Wei heard that his capital was in danger，he quickly led his tired army back from Handan to save Daliang.On their way home，the Qi army，hiding nearby，surprised the soldiers of Wei in Guiling.The Wei army was too tired to fight well，so they lost quickly.In this way，Handan was saved without a big，direct fight.
　　This famous plan，called “Besieging Wei to Rescue Zhao”，teaches us that being clever and thinking carefully can be better than using only strength.It has become a well-known story in Chinese history，reminding people to solve problems with smart ideas，not just force.
1.Why did the King of Zhao ask the King of Qi for help？(　　)
A.Because Zhao didn’t have any food at all.
B.Because Zhao didn’t have enough soldiers.
C.Because the Wei army surrounded Zhao’s capital city.
D.Because Zhao didn’t want to fight against Wei directly.
C
2.词义猜测题 What does the underlined word “tactic” in paragraph
2 probably mean？(　　)
A.Tool.　　 B.Method.　　
C.Place.　　 D.Soldier.
B
3.What does the plan “Besieging Wei to Rescue Zhao” teach us？(　　)
A.Strength is the most important.　　
B.Fighting bravely always works well.
C.Clever thinking works better than strength.　　
D.Wise kings should choose proper ways to ask for help.
C
4.全国新考法 文章体裁题 What is the text？(　　)
A.A diary.　　 B.A story.　　
C.A poster.　　 D.A report.
B
文章体裁题
文章体裁类试题考查考生能否根据文章的主要内容及各类文体的语言特点，准确判断文章的体裁。解答时，可从以下几个方面快速判断：
①如果文章以“Last year、One day、Once upon a time、Many years ago”等开头，并按事件发展的顺序展开，通常为故事类；
②如果文中出现“the man recalled、she told the reporters、China Daily”等采访或媒体来源标志词，且内容客观真实，则为新闻报道类；
③如果文章具有书信、日记、访谈、对话、海报、便条等明显格式特征，则为应用文类。
总之，判断体裁时需重点关注时间标志词、引用来源、逻辑结构、格式特征和叙述视角，综合判断。(共40张PPT)
七年级(下) Units 1～2
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
辨析carry，take，bring与get(Unit 1 P6)
词汇 图示 用法
carry拿；提 / 不强调方向，但有“负重” 之意
take( … to …)携带；拿走；取走 → 把……从说话人处带到别处
bring( … to …)带来；取来 ← 把……从别处带到说话人处
词汇 图示 用法
get去取(或带来)；得到 → ← 去别处把某物/人带来，强调动作的往返
续表
1.Anne said they mustn’t bring their mobile phones ____ class.【七(下)U2】
2. get　take　carry　bring
　　Yesterday I picked some fresh oranges and ______ them to the charity event at the park.I _________ them in a cloth bag.When I met the organizer，I smiled and said I had _________ lots of oranges for the kids.Later，I realized I had left my bag at a desk，so I went back to _____ it before heading home.
to
took
carried
brought
get
辨析be made短语(Unit 1 P6)
3.Let’s save the forests and not buy things made ____ ivory.【七(下)U1】
4.Hundreds of kinds of dishes can be made ____ Smart Cook.【九(上)U5】
5.What other great inventions do you know that were made ____ ancient China？【九(上)U5】
6.In the north，people love noodles made ______ wheat.【2026内蒙古】
of
by
in
from
order的用法(Unit 2 P9)
7.I formed images of some key words in my mind，and linked them ____ order.【九(上)U4】
8.The printer is _____ of order，so I can’t print my homework.
9.When our food is running out，the robot will order some _____ us.
10.The policeman ordered the driver ________ (stop) the car.
11.A：Good afternoon.___________________________
B：Yes.I want to order a cup of coffee and a cake.
in
out
for
to stop
May I take your order？/…　
辨析arrive，reach与get to(Unit 2 P10)
12.What time does Mike usually get ____ school？【七(上)U6】
13.Manacero arrived ____ Hubei University to learn about Chinese culture.【2026内蒙古】
14. reach　get　arrive
Last weekend，I visited my grandma’s village.I _____ to the station at seven in the morning.When I _________ at the village，I could see trees everywhere.Finally，I _________ her house just before lunch.
to
at
got
arrived
reached
treat的用法(Unit 2 P10)
15.Be polite and treat everyone ______ respect.【七(下)U2】
16.VR ___________ (treat) is being used in medical fields.【2026山西】
17.Let’s have a game of tennis.The loser has to treat the other ____ a hot dog.
with
treatment
to
18.I like my teacher so much because she always treats me __________ her child.
19.The doctor treated Jim ______ a new medicine that worked very fast.
20.A：The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive.
B：Don’t worry.___________________
as/like
with
It’s my treat./…
turn的用法(Unit 2 P11)
词汇 含义 用法及搭配
turn 系动词，变得 turn＋形容词 变得……
v.转向；翻 turn on打开；接通(电流、煤气、水等)
turn off关掉(水、电或煤气)
turn up调高；出现
turn down调低(音量)；拒绝
词汇 含义 用法及搭配
turn v.转向；翻 turn into变成；转化为
turn left/right向左/右转
turn around 转身；翻转
续表
词汇 含义 用法及搭配
turn n.轮流；值班 take turns to do sth＝do sth in turn轮流做某事(2025.45)
It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。
续表
21.We must turn _____ our mobile phones and put them in our lockers.【七(下)U2】
22.The plant turned dirty water ______ clean water.【七(下)U7】
23.Please turn ____ the TV so that everyone can hear the report.
24.I have to turn ______ his invitation because I have an exam coming up.
off
into
up
down
25.We need to turn ____ the light because darkness makes it hard to read.
26.The teacher asked us to read the new words ____ turn.
27.We take turns _________ (clean) the classroom so that we can study in a clean environment.
on
in
to clean
leave的用法(Unit 2 P13)
28.It was terrible.I got on the wrong bus.I ______ (leave) my book on the bus too.【七(下)U7】
29.In a rapidly developing world，we will be left ________ unless we keep learning.【2026广元】
30.Tom had left ___ message for his teacher before he went home.
31.Last Friday，I asked _____ leave because I had a bad cold.
32.The mother gently kissed her daughter before leaving _____ work.
33.Although Tom was angry，he politely told others to leave _____ (he) alone.
left
behind
a
for
for
him
辨析either，too，also与as well(Unit 2 P14)
词汇 含义 用法
either 也 通常放在句末(其前可加逗号，也可不加) 否定句
too 通常放在句末(其前可加逗号，也可不加) 肯定句
also 位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前
as well 通常放在句末，无需逗号与句子隔开
34.At school，I can’t wear my own clothes.I can’t wear my favourite cap ________.【七(下)U2】
35. Either　also　as well　too
I enjoy reading books.My best friend likes reading，_____.She ______ loves writing stories.We don’t like watching TV，and we don’t play video games，________.At weekends，we borrow books from the library and read magazines there ________.
either
too
also
either
as well
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自七(下)U2 Section B 1b】
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
Dear Dr Know，
　　Help！There are too many rules 1.__________ (follow) in my life！ Every morning，I have to hurry to school.When I’m at school，I mustn’t use 2.____ (I) phone in class either.And I have to wear the uniform.
to follow
my
　　After school，there are even 3.______ (many) rules！ I have to finish my homework 4._________ (quiet) at home.I can only play basketball after I practise playing 5._____ piano.I can’t hang 6._____ with my friends on weekdays.Last week，I 7._________(plan) to invite my best friend to my home，but my parents told me not to do that but to focus on my studies.I know some rules 8._________ (make) to improve ourselves，but some of them are awful！ Can you give me some 9.________ (advise)？
Yours，
Alice
more
quietly
the
out
planned
are made
advice
Dear Alice，
　　Yes，there are many rules in life.10.______ they can help you to become a better person.
　　You mustn’t be late for class.That shows respect for your class and teachers.You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus 11.____ learning.You have to wear a uniform because it 12.________ (build) school spirit.
But
on
builds
　　You can also think about the things you can do！ You can use your phone at home.You will feel 13._________ (relax) after you finish your homework.And you can hang out with friends on 14.__________
(wonder) weekends！
　　Remember：No rules，no order！ When you look back one day，you 15.________________ (understand) how important the rules are.These rules will make you a better person.
Best，
Dr Know
relaxed
wonderful
will understand
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自七(下)U1 Section A 2a】
(Peter and Fu Xing are discussing the animals they like.)
Peter：The penguin is my favourite animal.1._____________________
________________________________
Fu Xing：I like penguins too.2._______________________________
Peter：Because they’re very cute！
Fu Xing：Yes，they look lovely.Let’s go and see them.
What’s your favourite 　
animal？/What about you？/…
Why do you like them so much？/…　
Peter：Oh，there they are！ They can’t fly like other birds，but they can swim fast.
Fu Xing：Yeah，I also like how they walk.It’s funny！ 3.______
_____________________________________
Peter：They’re from the Antarctica.It’s very cold there，so they often stand close together.It helps them keep warm.
Fu Xing：They’re so smart.4.________________________
Do　
What do they eat？/…　
you know where they are from？/…　
Peter：Fish and small sea animals，I think.
Fu Xing：I have a fish sandwich …
Peter：5.___________________________________ It’s not good for them.
Don’t give them your sandwich！/…
话题：规范 AI 技术，保护我们的数字形象
文体：说明文　　　　　 文章词数：约250词　　　　　
难度：★★★☆☆　　　　　 建议用时：6分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
　　Can you imagine your face might appear in a movie without your permission？ This is a growing problem for many famous people in China.Some companies are using AI to copy the faces and voices of real people.With just a few photos and very little money，these companies can create a digital twin in less than five days.
　　Real-life examples show how fast this problem is growing.A popular star recently found that his images(形象) were used in a short drama.The show had 41 million views before it was taken down.Even famous stars are now fighting against these AI-generated videos.At the same time，well-known voice companies are speaking out.They point out that AI is copying voice-actors’ voices to save money and time.
　　To stop this，China has made new laws to protect everyone’s digital rights.According to these laws，companies must get permission before they use anyone’s image or voice.If a person changes their mind later，the company must clear all of their personal data(数据).These laws also stop the use of AI to make fun of people or damage their reputation(名誉).
　　As AI keeps bringing new challenges，these laws are an important step in the digital age.They remind us that our faces and voices belong to us，not to computer programs.While technology continues growing，these laws will help make sure that every person keeps control over their own digital image.
1.What problem are many famous people facing？(　　)
A.They make little money.　　
B.They all get a digital twin.
C.Their companies stop making movies.　　
D.Their faces and voices are copied by AI.
D
2.How many examples does the writer give in paragraph 2？(　　)
A.2.　　B.3.　　
C.4.　　D.5.
B
3.What may break the new laws according to paragraph 3？(　　)
A.Using AI to make fun of people.　　
B.Protecting people’s digital rights.
C.Changing ideas after giving permission.　　
D.Removing people’s personal data as asked.
A
4.观点态度题 What’s the writer’s attitude towards these laws？(　　)
A.Negative.　　 B.Doubtful.　　
C.Supportive.　　 D.Unclear.
C
观点态度题
观点态度题旨在考查考生能否依据故事发展脉络，以及作者或文中人物的言行，合理推断其观点、态度、语气或情感基调。解答此类题目时，建议遵循以下步骤：
①明确对象：首先看清题目问的是“作者”还是文中“某个人物”，以及是针对“什么事”或“什么人”的态度，锁定关键信息所在范围。
②抓取情感线索：仔细阅读文中描写环境、氛围的语句，以及带有明显感彩或态度倾向的词语和句式，以此作为推断
依据。
③重视人物话语：文中人物直接或间接说出的话语，往往最能反映其内心真实态度，应作为重点分析对象。
④避免主观代入：始终以原文信息为依据，严格区分“作者/人物的态度”与“考生自己的看法”，切忌凭个人感觉或常识作出判断。

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