资源简介

(共45张PPT)
八年级(上) Units 5～6
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
mix的用法(Unit 5 P42)
1.All the ingredients ___________ (mix) and boiled in water.【九(上)U5】
2.What makes the book great is how it mixes funny things ______ deep thinking.【2026齐齐哈尔】
3.Don’t mix ____ coffee and sugar.I don’t like the taste.
were mixed
with
up
辨析do with与deal with(Unit 5 P43)
短语 含义 用法
do with 处理 通常与what连用，侧重处理的对象。常用结构：What＋ … ＋do with …？
deal with 处理；对付 通常与how连用，侧重处理的方式、手段。常用结构：How＋…＋deal with …？
do with　deal with
4.Getting angry is normal，but what you choose to ________ your anger is up to you！【八(下)U3】
5.The book is a guide to life that tells me how to ____________ my own feelings and thoughts.【2026凉山】
do with
deal with
keep的用法(Unit 6 P53)
含义 用法
(使)保持，处于 keep(sb/sth)＋adj.(使……)保持某种状态
继续，重复 (做某事) keep doing sth 持续/不间断做
keep on doing sth继续做；反复做(强调克服困难持续)
keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事
含义 用法
阻挡；远离 keep (…) away from … (使)远离；避免……靠近
keep … off 使不碰到；使避开
记住；牢记 keep (…) in mind记在心中；记住
保有；留着 keep sth for sb＝keep sb sth 为某人保留/留下……(座位、位置、食物等)
续表
含义 用法
遵守；恪守 keep the rules 遵守规则
keep one’s word/promise 信守承诺
keep … to oneself 保守秘密
养；养活；饲养 keep a family 养家糊口
keep animals 饲养动物
续表
6.In-person communication can keep us away ____________ misunderstandings and arguments.【八(上)U8】
7.I believe these dreams will come true as long as I study hard and keep on ________ (try).【八(上)U7】
8.There is no other way to learn art，but to keep ____________ (practise).【2026连云港】
from
trying
practising
9.Keep safety rules ____ mind when you cross the road，or you may get hurt.
10.Please keep some hot tea _____ my grandparents because they need a good rest.
11.The sign “Keep _____ the grass” is a rule of good manners that everyone should follow.
in
for
off
12.We have given them our promise，so we ought to try our best to keep _____ (we) word from now on.
13.It’s polite to keep others’ private matters to __________ (you).
14.Keeping _________ (health) is a long-term task that we need to stick to every single day.
our
yourself
healthy
sure的用法(Unit 6 P53)
15.If you are sure ___________ your choice，you don’t have to worry about what other people will say.【八(上)U8】
16.If you sneeze，always cover your nose and mouth.After that，make sure ________ (wash) your hands.【八(下)U2】
17.A：We are going to the farm again next Saturday.Why not go with us？
B：________________________________ I can’t wait.【2026内
蒙古】
about/of
to wash
Sure./Certainly./Of course./…
18.Basic lights make sure ______ people can still visit the park safely in the evening.
19.Make sure of _________ (turn) off the lights before you go out.
that
turning
try的用法(2026.52，2022.34)(Unit 6 P53)
20.If you try _________ (learn) something new each day，you’ll make each day special.【七(下)U7】
21.There are a few simple things you can do to stay calm.For example，try ________ (take) a deep breath.【八(下)U3】
22.Though I haven’t learned street dancing，I want to have ___ try.【2026武汉】
to learn
taking
a
23.This sweater looks nice，so I want to try it ____ to see if it fits me.
24.Ben decided to try _____ for the school football team，hoping to make his dream come true.
on
out
辨析achieve，realize与come true(Unit 6 P56)
词汇 含义及用法 常用搭配
achieve (经过努力)达到；完成(主语是人) achievement n.成就 achieve sth达到/完成某事
achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想
realize 实现(主语是人) realize one’s dream
实现某人的梦想
come true 实现；成为现实(主语是梦想) make one’s dream come true使某人的梦想成真
realize还表示“认识到”。常用结构：①realize the importance of sth 认识到某事/某物的重要性；②realize＋宾语从句 领会/认识到……
realize　come true　achieve
25.Try to set mini-goals to help you _________ your resolution.【八(上)U6】
26.People may want to get things done without moving a finger.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is making that dream __________.【2026连云港】
achieve
come true
27.The headmaster __________ the students’ need for a quiet study environment，and then he wrote a thoughtful reply.【2026自贡】
28.My greatest _____________ (achieve) so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year.【八(下)U1】
realized
achievement
realize　come true　achieve
29.At the age of 18，Qi Fabao realized _____ (he) dream of joining the army.【2026云南】
30.After the trip，I realized the importance ____ communication because we solved many problems by talking.
his
of
introduce的用法(Unit 6 P57)
31.Hua Luogeng later introduced a reading and learning method ____ young learners.【九(上)U3】
32.The word “robot” _______________ (introduce) for the first time in a play in 1920.【九(上)U5】
33.At the visitor centre，we read a short _____________(introduce) of local customs.
to
was introduced
introduction
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自八(上)U6 Section B 1b】
　　A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself.The
most common one is a New Year’s resolution.After all，at the 1.___________ (begin) of the year，it is often a perfect time for making resolutions.
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
beginning
　　Resolutions can be about anything.Some are about physical health.For example，some people may promise to exercise more or eat more 2.___________ (health).Some are about learning new things.
People might decide to take 3.____ a hobby，like painting.And some resolutions have to do with self-improvement，like becoming 4.___________ (confidence).For example，a student may decide to start a new 5.________ (week) study plan.Another example is about Lin Tao.He was shy before，but now he has the ability to give speeches 6.____ public by practising speaking every day.
healthily
up
confident
weekly
in
　　7.____________________ there are differences，most resolutions have one thing in common：people hardly ever keep them！ But there are good 8._________ (reason) for this.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.And sometimes people just forget about them.
Although/Though
reasons
　　To make your resolutions work，you need to plan them 9.________ (wise).Always make sure your resolution is possible 10.__________(achieve).Don’t set 11.___ goal that is too difficult or too much for you.For example，my friend Tom 12.__________
(dream) of becoming a writer.The 13._______ (one) step for him is to follow a daily reading plan and stick to it.
wisely
to achieve
a
dreams
first
　　If you don’t want to forget 14.______ (you) resolutions，write them down.Also，resolutions can 15._____________ (discuss) with your family and friends.So what resolutions are you going to make？
your
be discussed
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自八(上)U6 Section A 2a】
(Adam and Fu Xing are talking about their dream jobs at break.)
Adam：Hi，Fu Xing.1._________________________________
Fu Xing：Hey，Adam.I’m reading a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
Adam：Wow，now I know why you’re so good at writing.
Fu Xing：Thanks！ You know，I want to be a writer when I’m older.
What are you reading/doing？/…　
Adam：Really？ 2._____________________________________
____________________
Fu Xing：I’m going to read more classics.And also，I’m going to keep on writing stories and essays.
Adam：3.________________________________________ I think you’re going to be a great writer.
Fu Xing：I hope so！ 4._________________________________
_______________
How do you plan to do that？/How are you 　
going to do that？/…
(Your plan) Sounds wonderful/great！/…
What do you want to be when you
grow up？/…　
Adam：My parents want me to be a doctor，but I’m not sure about that.
Fu Xing：5.________________________________ Not everyone knows what they want to be.Just make sure you try your best at school.Then you can do anything you want！
Adam：Yeah，you’re right.
Don’t worry./Never mind./…
话题：外卖小哥王计兵获鲁迅文学奖
文体：记叙文 文章词数：约240词　　　　　
难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
　　Food delivery rider(外卖骑手) Wang Jibing has won the Lu Xun Literary Prize，one of China’s highest literary honors，for his poetry collection Low Flight.Wang’s 1 has drawn nationwide attention and he is known as “a delivery rider by day and a poet by night”.
(　　)1.A.research B.problem C.trouble D.success
D
　　Before becoming a delivery rider in Kunshan in 2019，he did many 2 ，including construction (建筑) work and collecting recyclable waste. 3 life was difficult，he never gave up writing.Since he became a delivery rider，he has travelled more than 150，000 kilometers and written over 6，000 poems.Many poems were 4 inspired by his daily work and the people he met.
(　　)2.A.exams B.jobs C.skills D.ideas
(　　)3.A.If B.Whe C.Although D.Because
(　　)4.A.simply B.nearly C.deeply D.hardly
B
C
C
　　Wang began publishing his writings in magazines in the 1990s and later 5 his poems on social media.In 2022，his poem Man in a Hurry became popular online after touching many readers with its story of a delivery rider’s 6 life.The poem came from Wang’s own 7 after a customer left the wrong address，causing him to receive a fine (罚款).
(　　)5.A.shared B.sold C.lost D.hid
(　　)6.A.quiet B.busy C.free D.easy
(　　)7.A.choice B.speech C.decision D.experience
A
B
D
　　Although Wang has become a well-known poet，he says winning the prize will not 8 his life.He still delivered food the day before the award was reported.He hopes his poems can
9 more ordinary workers and help more people understand their lives.Also，they can remind readers that 10 literature can come from everyday life.And he won’t stop writing poems.
(　　)8.A.start B.continue C.change 　 D.save
(　　)9.A.cheer up B.give out C.look over D.write down
(　　)10.A.strange B.useless C.boring D.meaningful
C
A
D
完形填空
1.语境推断题
语境推断，即根据上下文信息提示或暗示，把空处的含义与上下文联系起来，寻找关键信息，从而选出符合语境的答案。这是完形填空中最常见、最主要的命题角度。
解答此类试题时，考生须仔细找出能够反映作者态度或感彩的重要词汇，并分析这些词汇与设空之间的联系，最后结合语境并对照备选项选出最佳答案。见本文第1、4、6、8、9、10空。
2.词汇复现题
完形填空中许多试题的答案在上下文中以原词、同/近义词、反义词、派生词或同畴词等形式出现。见本文第2空(后文出现 delivery rider、construction work，都是各类工作，属于同畴词复现)。
3.逻辑推理题
逻辑推理是指运用表示上下文逻辑关系的标志词，理解文章的起承转合、上下连贯，从而推断文章前后之间的逻辑关系。见本文第3空。
常见的逻辑关系有：
①并列关系：and，or，as well as，both … and …，not only … but also …；
②转折关系：but，however，yet …；
③顺序关系：before，after，when，finally …；
④让步关系：although，though，even though，even if …；
⑤因果关系：because，so，for，since …；
⑥条件关系：if，unless，in case …
4.生活/文化常识题
解答此类试题时，考生首先要把握文章主旨，然后联系自己掌握的生活常识、文化背景知识等，结合具体语境，选出正确答案。见本文第5、7空。(共36张PPT)
八年级(上) Units 3～4
词汇 含义及用法
pleasure n.(2025样卷.48) 乐事；愉快；荣幸。当别人请你帮忙，你乐意做时，你应说“With pleasure.”；当他人感谢你的帮助时，则应回答“It’s my pleasure./My pleasure.”
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
辨析pleasure，pleased，pleasant与please(Unit 3 P23)
词汇 含义及用法
pleased adj. 开心的；满足的。通常作表语，修饰人。常用短语：be pleased with … 对……感到满意/愉快
Pleasant adj. 宜人的；友好的。作表语时，主语为物；作定语时，修饰物
please v.& interj. ①动词，意为“取悦；使高兴；使满意”
②感叹词，意为“请”
续表
1.用please的适当形式填空。
①With Mr.White’s help，Nina changed her idea about reading and found __________ in books.【2026河北阅读】
②I would be very _________ to tell you something about Britain.【2026陕西】
③The weather was __________，with white clouds and warm sunshine.
pleasure
pleased
pleasant
2.We are very pleased ______ you because you have such good manners.
3.A：Thank you for your advice.It helps me a lot.
B：_______________________________ I’m glad it was helpful.
with
It’s my pleasure./My pleasure./…
短语 含义及用法
thanks to … 多亏；因为；由于。to后接感谢的对象(名词、代词或动名词等)，强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果
thanks for … (2023.31) ＝thank you for … 意为“因……而感谢”。for后接名词、代词或动名词，说明感谢的原因
辨析thanks to …与thanks for …(Unit 3 P27)
thank的形容词为thankful(2025.51)，常用搭配为：be thankful to sb 对某人表示感谢。
4.Thank you for __________(bring) joy to the family.【七(上)U7】
5.Thanks _____ your advice！ It made me decide to try skiing.【八(下)U1】
6.Thanks ____ better health care，most people are living healthier lives.【2026遂宁】
bringing
for
to
7.Mr Li was so __________ (thank) for my care and help.【2026达州】
8.From the bottom of my heart，I am thankful ____ my parents for their love.
thankful
to
expect的用法(Unit 3 P28)
9.Nobody expects you ______ (be) perfect from the start.【八(下)U1】
10.By 2030，the world’s data centers _____________ (expect) to use more than double the electricity they use today.【2026重庆】
11.The beauty of natural scenery there was beyond my _____________ (expect).
12.Life is full of ____________ (expected) things，but bad luck may turn into a good thing.
to be
are expected
expectation
unexpected
weigh是动词，意为“有……重；称重量”。其名词形式为weight，意为“体重；重量”，常见短语：
put on weight增重　　　lose weight减肥
对重量提问可用以下三种句型：
①How heavy is/are＋某物？
②How much do/does＋某物＋weigh？
③What is the weight of＋某物？
weigh的用法(Unit 4 P35)
13.It is impolite to ask someone’s age，________ (weigh)，or other personal information.【八(上)U8】
14.Too many calories lead to putting ____ more weight.【2026
绥化】
15.A： _______________________________________________
_____________________________________
B：A monkey’s weight can be up to 30 kilograms.
weight
on
How heavy is a monkey？/How much does a monkey weigh？/What’s the weight of a monkey？　
imagine的用法(Unit 4 P36)
16.It’s hard to imagine _____ difficult life would be without electricity.
17.I couldn’t imagine ________ (have) such a convenient tool back then.
18.The difficulty of building the Great Wall goes beyond our _____________ (imagine).
how
having
imagination
词汇 用法
protect v.保护；防护 protect sb/sth 保护某人/某物
protect … from/against …
保护……免受……
protection n.保护；防卫，常见搭配：under the protection of … 在……的保护之下
protect的用法(2022.43)(Unit 4 P36)
19.Edward Jenner found a way to protect people _______________ a disease.【九(上)U2】
20.Now the number of milu deer is growing thanks to the wetland ____________ (protect).【2026湖北】
21.Some animals are ______ the protection of the law，so hunting them is illegal(违法的).
from/against
protection
under
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自八(上)U3 Section B 1b】
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
　　I’m Matt.I think a good friend is like 1.___ mirror.You can understand people by knowing their friends.2.___________ (actual)，my friend，Stephen，is a great example.We are both in the 3._______ (nine) grade now.It is a 4.__________ (please) to hang out with him because we have similar hobbies and interests.
a
Actually
ninth
pleasure
5.______ example，we both love sports.He is talented in badminton，so he always 6._________ (perform) well and wins our matches when we play together.Because 7.____ that，I try harder when I practise.Now I’m getting 8.________ (good) at badminton.
Stephen’s dad is a badminton coach.He 9.___________ (teach) us some new badminton skills tomorrow.When we aren’t playing sports，we enjoy reading together.He often shares interesting 10.________ (novel) with me.
For
performs
of
better
will teach
novels
　　My name is Diana.For me，friends who are different make me better.I am kind of shy，11._____ my best friend，Yuan Lei，is outgoing.When we were in the seventh grade，she sat beside me in class and 12.______________ (communicate) with me even though we didn’t know each other.She is very 13.___________ (humor) too.Thanks to her，I am becoming more outgoing.Zhang Yong is another friend of 14.______ (I).
but
communicated
humorous
mine
He is less hard-working.I always get higher grades than he does，so I often help him patiently.He is not afraid 15.________ (give) his opinion，especially when he thinks I am making a mistake.I am glad to have an honest friend.
to give
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自八(上)U4 Section A 2a】
(Ella notices a special fan in Chen Jie’s hand and starts a talk with her.)
Ella：Oh，Chen Jie.1.____________________ It’s so beautiful！
Chen Jie：Thanks，Ella.It’s a folding fan.
Ella：2.________________________
Chen Jie：I bought it last year.
What’s that？/…
When did you buy it？/…　
Ella：Oh！ It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie：Yeah.Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
Ella：I didn’t know that before.3.__________________________
Chen Jie：I got it at the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan，the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China.
Where did you get that fan？/…　
Ella：That sounds wonderful.4.____________________________
_______________________________
Chen Jie：Well，bamboo grows very fast.Some kinds can grow almost one metre a day.And people use it to build houses and make different things.
Anything else？/What else do
you know about bamboo？/…
Ella：Oh，that’s interesting.I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too，right？
Chen Jie：5.______________________________ Actually we eat bamboo shoots too.They’re really delicious.
Exactly！/You’re right！/…
话题：全球首次！12只青头潜鸭在衡水湖放飞。
文体：说明文 文章词数：约230词　　　　　
难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
　　On April 2nd，2026，a historic event took place at Hengshui Lake National Nature Reserve in Hebei Province—the world’s first wild release (放归) of Aythya baeri (青头潜鸭).This meaningful activity was held to help the endangered birds grow in number.
　　A total of 12 Aythya baeri were released on that day.Among them，6 ducks were equipped with satellite trackers (卫星跟踪器).These trackers will record their movements and behaviors，helping scientists learn more about their living habits and protect them better.The Aythya baeri is a national first-class protected animal in China and is also listed as an endangered species in the world，so protecting them is very important.
　　All the released Aythya baeri came from the Hengshui Lake Baeri’s Pochard Natural Breeding and Wild Release Base.This base was built at the Hengshui Lake area in 2024.In 2025，it successfully built the world’s first natural breeding (繁殖) population
of Aythya baeri，which was a great achievement for the protection of this species.
　　The wild release activity is of great importance.This helps the number of Aythya baeri increase.It also shows Hebei’s efforts to protect wild animals and the natural environment.It reminds people to pay more attention to endangered species and work together to build a better home for all living things.
1.How many Aythya baeri were equipped with satellite trackers？(　　)
A.Six.　　 B.Eight.　　
C.Ten.　　 D.Twelve.
A
2. How does the satellite tracker help scientists learn more about Aythya baeri？(　　)
A.It provides data to build breeding bases for the birds.
B.It makes better plans for the local natural environment.
C.It protects the ducks from different kinds of possible dangers.
D.It records their locations and behaviors to study their living habits.
D
3. 段落大意题 What is paragraph 3 mainly about？(　　)
A.The living habits of Aythya baeri.　　
B.The ways to protect rare water birds.
C.The achievements of the breeding base.　　
D.The reasons for building the nature reserve.
C
4.标题概括题 What is the best title for the text？ (　　)
A.How to Use Satellite Trackers in Nature　　
B.The History of Hengshui Lake Reserve
C.World’s First Wild Release of Aythya Baeri　　
D.Protection of All Endangered Water Birds
C
段落大意题(5年4考)/标题概括题(5年4考)/主旨大意题(5年3考)
此类试题考查考生在理解全文的基础上，对段落/文章进行高度概括与总结的能力。正确选项通常具备以下三大特征：
①涵盖性强：能覆盖全文或全段的核心内容，不遗漏要点，也不局限于某一细节。
②范围恰当：遵循“戴帽原则”——帽子不大不小，刚好合适。范围过大则空泛，范围过小则片面，要精准匹配文章的信息覆盖度。
③精确性强：不随意改变原文表意的程度(如将“可能”说成“一定”)、色彩(如将褒义改为贬义)。(共42张PPT)
八年级(上) Units 7～8
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
pass的用法(Unit 7 P63)
含义 用法 示例
及格； 通过 pass＋考试/测试/竞赛 pass the swimming test
传递； 递给 1.pass sb sth ＝ pass sth to sb 递给某人某物 2.pass on 传递；转交 3.pass the ball 传球 Pass me the pen.＝ Pass the pen to me.
含义 用法 示例
路过；经过 (地点、人) 1.pass(动词)＝ walk past(past为介词) 2.pass by 路过；经过 3.pass through 穿过 I passed the shop.＝ I walked past the shop.
度过(时间、岁月) pass away 去世 My dog passed away last week.
续表
1.A mask stops us from passing the flu virus ____ others easily.【八(下)U2】
2.After Ziqi passed ______，Boya was so sad that he broke his musical instrument into pieces.【九(上)U7】
3.One day，Andy was taking a walk and happened to pass ____ a beautiful farm.【2026广元】
to
away
by
4.Don’t be nervous.Try your best and you’ll pass _____ exam easily.
5.The teacher passed the test papers to the monitor and asked her ____ hand them out.
6.In ancient times，there were no books，and people passed ____ their traditions by telling stories.
the
to
on
mention的用法(Unit 7 P66)
7.Tom mentioned his new idea ____ me when we talked after class.
8.Nobody mentioned _____ we could finish the task quickly，but we finally worked it out together.
9.My teacher mentioned ________ (take) a school trip next month.
10.A：Thank you so much for lending me your book！
B：__________________I’m glad you liked it.
to
how
taking
Don’t mention it.
词汇 用法
receive v. 收到；接到 表示客观上收到，不体现主观上是否接纳；既可接具体的事物(礼物、信件等)，也可接抽象事物(帮助等)。常和from连用
accept v. 接受；承认 表示主观上接受，侧重内心的认同，既可接抽象的事物(想法、表扬、道歉等)，也可接具体事物(礼物等)
辨析accept与receive(Unit 7 P66)
receive　from　accept
11._________ the challenges and don’t run away from your problems.【八(上)U7】
12.I hope those who _________ help will give a hand to others，too.【2026吉林】
13.We received warm support ______ local people in Hebei during the volunteer work.
Accept
receive
from
influence的用法(Unit 7 P66)
14.I can understand the influence ____ weather on people’s lives.【七(下)U6】
15.The experiences of working with my father have ___ great influence on me.【2026河北完形】
16.Today，our sleep is influenced ____ both social pressure and electronic products.【2026成都】
17.The city’s international architectural(建筑) style had a strong influence __________ Ieoh Ming Pei.【2026山西】
of
a
by
on/upon
词汇 用法及常见搭配
speak v. (spoke，spoken)说(某种语言)；说话 speak English 说英语
speak highly of 高度赞扬
speak to/with 对……讲；和……说话
辨析speak，talk，tell与say(Unit 8 P72)
词汇 用法及常见搭配
talk v.& n. 说话；交谈 (2026.43) 强调与别人交谈。
talk back 回嘴；顶嘴
talk to/with sb 与某人说话/交谈
talk about sb/sth 谈论某人/某事
have a talk with sb 和某人交谈
续表
词汇 用法及常见搭配
tell v. (told，told) 讲述；告诉 (2026.46，2023.78) 强调讲给别人听。
tell a story/stories 讲故事
tell a lie/lies 说谎
tell the truth 说实话
tell sb sth/tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事
tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
续表
词汇 用法及常见搭配
say v. (said，said) 说；讲 强调说的内容。
say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb
向某人道谢/道歉/道别
It is said that … 据说……
n.saying 谚语；格言；警句
续表
18.I want to talk __________ you about the training plan for our team.【八(上)U8】
19.If you feel upset about something，you should speak ________ a person you trust about it.【八(下)U3】
20.Mary tells her secret ___ a new friend，Dickon.【八(下)U7】
21.My parents told me not ________ (push) myself too hard.【八(下)U1】
to/with
to/with
to
to push
22.When we talk _______ horses，we may think of courage and strength.【2026吉林】
23.Foreign guests also speak highly ____ the kindness of Chinese people.【2026新疆】
24.My father always told me ______ (be) careful and not to hurt myself.【2026河北完形】
25.I said thanks ___ my teacher after I passed the exam successfully.
about
of
to be
to
26.As an old Chinese ________ (say) goes，“Mind in peace gives you coolness.”
27.Chinese __________ (speak) by more and more foreigners today.
28. talk　speak　tell
　　My father can _______ three languages.He often _______ to foreigners.Last night，he ______ me an interesting story and we ________ about it for an hour.
saying
is spoken
speak
talks
told
talked
argue的用法(Unit 8 P73)
29.If you want to solve the ____________ (argue)，perhaps you should talk about the situation with your friend.【八(上)U8】
30.They were arguing _______ maths questions when the teacher entered.
31.We should communicate with parents instead of arguing ______ them.
argument
about
with
prefer的用法(Unit 8 P73)
32.I’ve always preferred the book __________ the movies.【八(下)U7】
33.In countries such as the US and the UK，most old people prefer ________________ (live) independently.【2026成都】
34.Steve preferred _________________ (walk) to school when he was a primary school student.
to/over
living/to live
walking/to walk
35.I ___________ (prefer) reading history stories to playing games when I was young.
36.I prefer __________ (stay) at home rather than play football since the weather is so cold outside.
preferred　
to stay
句型 用法
It is/was＋adj.(＋of sb) to do sth.(某人)做某事是…… 形容词描述人的性格、品质等，如kind，clever，honest，friendly，nice，careful等
It is/was＋adj.(＋of/for sb) to do sth句型(Unit 8 P79)
句型 用法
It is/was＋adj.(＋for sb) to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)是…… 形容词描述事物的特征、状态等，如easy，hard，important，difficult，necessary，possible，dangerous等
续表
37.It is impossible for ____ (we) to prepare for the future.【八(上)U7】
38.It is rude ________ (give) or take things with your left hand.【八(下)U6】
39.It is important _____ everyone to develop the ability to work in a team.
us
to give
for
40.It was kind ____ the lady to lead me to the post office，which saved me a lot of time.
41.It is ___________ (wonder) to watch the soccer game between the two teams.
of
wonderful
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自八(上)U8 Section B 1b】
　　Do you get nervous when you talk to someone？ Do you find it hard to have good conversations with 1.___________ (stranger)？ If you have such worries，learn some more conversation skills.It is also good for your 2.____________ (develop).Some tips 3.___________ (offer) here to make better conversations.
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
strangers
development
are offered
　　First，listen 4.___________ (careful) and show interest in others.One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to.If you are 5.___ good listener，you will find some good points to ask questions about.For example，if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it，they will surely be happy 6.____________ (continue) the conversation.
carefully
a
to continue
　　The 7.________ (two) tip is to choose the proper topic.They might be the weather，sports，music，films，food，or travel.When you choose a topic，you can compare it 8.______ these good subjects to avoid impolite topics like the age or weight.For example，when I had a chat with someone I didn’t know well this morning，he asked about 9.____ (I) weight.Although he 10.___________ (explain) later，his words made me very unhappy.But if someone allows you to share more 11.__________ (person) information，always stay respectful.
second
with
my
explained
personal
　　Last，body language 12._________ (matter).If you don’t pay attention 13.____ your body language，it will cause others to feel uncomfortable.Relaxed body language can make conversations less 14.___________ (stress).Stand up straight，smile，15._____ be yourself—you have a lot to offer.
matters
to
stressful
and
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自八(上)U7 Section A 2a】
(Helen is having a discussion with Jennifer about the future life.)
Helen：Hi，Jennifer.1.________________________
Jennifer：Hi，Helen.I’m watching a video about future predictions.
Helen：Wow.2.________________________________
Jennifer：Well，there will be more people in cities，but the transport system will be more efficient.It means that there will be fewer traffic accidents.
What are you doing？/…　
What will the future be like？/…　
Helen：Sounds great！ 3.________________________________
___________
Jennifer：And people will live longer.
Helen：Really？ 4._____________________________________
Jennifer：Because we’ll have better health care technology in our homes.Machines will tell us how to solve small health problems before they become bigger.
Any other predictions？/Anything
else？/…　
Why will people live longer？/…　
Helen：That’ll be great.5.________________________________
Jennifer：Well，more people will live to be over 100 years old.
Some may even live to be 150.
Helen：Wow，that sounds wonderful！
How long will most people live？/…　
话题：“快社交”与“慢社交”
文体：说明文 文章词数：约250词　　　　　
难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
　　With the rapid development of social media，many young people are used to “fast socializing”，adding hundreds of friends online，exchanging empty greetings，and joining meaningless group chats.Some have thousands of online friends but no one to talk to when feeling bad.But in recent years，more and more young people in China are turning to “slow socializing”，and giving up those meaningless social connections.
　　Slow socializing means building deep relationships with a small group of like-minded(志同道合的) people，focusing on real，heart-to-heart communication.For example，instead of sending a copied holiday greeting to many people，you have a face-to-face talk with a close friend or share your thoughts after reading with a like-minded person.
　　Many young people say that fast socializing only brings them growing nervousness and a sense of emptiness.They spend much time online but still feel lonely. However，slow socializing brings them a strong sense of safety and belonging.They no longer pursue (追求) the number of friends on their social accounts，but focus on building real，heart-to-heart connections with people who truly understand them.A national survey in 2025 found that over 68％ of young people aged 16-25 prefer slow socializing，and most of them have better mental health than those who prefer fast socializing.
　　Slow socializing is not refusing to make friends，but choosing to connect with others in the right way.It helps young people avoid social chaos (混乱) and focus on what really matters.
1.What kind of socializing do Chinese young people choose in recent years？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.What does slow socializing focus on according to paragraph 2？
______________________________________________________3.How do many young people feel about fast socializing？
______________________________________________________
They turn to “slow socializing” and give up meaningless social connections.
Real，heart-to-heart communication.　
It brings them growing nervousness and a sense of emptiness.　
4.What percentage of young people aged 16-25 prefer slow socializing in the 2025 survey？
______________________________________________________
Over 68％.　
5.Which kind of socializing do you prefer，fast socializing or slow socializing？ Why？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I prefer slow socializing.Because it can bring me a sense
of safety and true friendship.I can have heart-to-heart communication with my close friends./I prefer fast socializing.
It is easy and convenient.I can chat with people online whenever I have free time./…　(共31张PPT)
八年级(上) Units 1～2
词汇 常见搭配
ready adj. 准备好的；现成的 be/get ready to do sth 马上要(做某事)；愿意做(某事)
be/get ready for … 为……做好准备
一阶 追本溯源 过考点
ready的用法(Unit 1 P5)
1.We are always ready ________ (help) each other by lending a hand.【八(上)U3】
2.Helen practised for months to get ready _____ a dance show.【2026徐州】
to help
for
remind的用法(Unit 1 P6)
3.The rhythm is so powerful！ It reminds me _______ high mountains！【九(上)U7】
4.Special festivals like the Double Ninth Festival remind people _________ (honor) the elderly.【2026成都】
of
to honor
forget的用法(2025.31)(Unit 1 P6)
5.It’s important not to forget _________ (relax) once in a while.【八(下)U1】
6.My grandma forgot _________ (put) her glasses on the desk，so she looked for them everywhere.
7.John ________ (forget) to close the window and the rain came in.
to relax
putting
forgot
invite的用法(2022.77)(Unit 2 P12)
8.One Saturday，Julie invited Mark and Lucy ____ her house for lunch.【八(下)U2】
9.We would like to invite Professor Jones ________ (give) a speech at our Education Talk event.【八(上)U8】
10.Tom was asked to attend the business meeting，but he turned down the ____________ (invite).【2026绥化】
to
to give
invitation
词汇 含义及用法
borrow “借”，非延续性动词，表示主语向别人借东西。borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
lend “借给；借出”，非延续性动词，表示主语把东西借给别人。lend sb sth＝lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人
keep “保有；保留”，延续性动词，可以与“for＋一段时间”或how long连用
return 归还。return sth to sb 将某物还给某人
辨析borrow，lend，keep与return(Unit 2 P14)
11.Harry borrowed a guitar ______ Peter.【八(下)U3】
12.Adawy，a very nice man near my hotel，lent a donkey(驴) ____ me.【2026江西】
13. lend　keep　return　borrow
　　Yesterday I wanted to read a storybook，so I went to Jake’s home to ________ his book.He agreed to ______ it to me and said I could ______ it for three days.Today I have finished reading it，so I plan to ________ the book to him after school.
from
to
borrow
lend
keep
return
plan的用法(Unit 2 P14)
14.The new season is coming，so it’s time to make ___ plan for our training.【八(上)U8】
15.What are your plans ____ the summer vacation？【八(下)U8】
16.This summer holiday，I plan _______ (use) my pocket money to do something meaningful.【2026湖北】
17.We need to make a plan __________ (finish) this task on time.
a
for
to use
to finish
Ⅰ.短文填空【改编自八(上)U1 Section B 1b】
二阶 深挖教材 链中考
17 July
　　Today was our first day in Moscow.The weather was fine and everyone felt excited 1._________ (visit) some famous places in Russia.
to visit　
　　In the morning，we went to the Victory Museum.This museum 2.__________ (build) by the Russian people to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ.As we walked through the halls，the tour guide 3.___________ (describe) how brave the Russian soldiers were.
　　In one hall，I saw an artwork with thousands 4.____ glass “tears” falling down.It 5._________ (remind) us that war is terrible.And we should not forget that peace does not come 6.________ (easy).
　　At noon，I ate a lot of ice cream.7.______ during dinner，I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick.So now，I just want to get 8.___ good night’s sleep.
was built
described
of
reminds
easily
But
a
18 July
　　It rained last night，so this morning the air was fresh and cool.I felt much 9.________ (good) today.
　　We took the Moscow Metro to travel around.The metro 10.__________ (station) are really beautiful.Sometimes I felt like I 11.____________ (walk) inside a palace.After that，we went to Red Square.It 12._____ (be) fantastic！
better
stations
was walking
was
　　In the afternoon，we arrived at a school.We played games with Russian students and soon we became 13._________ (friend).
Later，someone took out his accordion.Soon everyone got together to sing and dance.We were a little 14.___________ (surprise)，but we decided to join in it.It was so enjoyable that we didn’t notice the time.These beautiful memories would be treasured 15.____ us forever！
friends
surprised
by
Ⅱ.补全对话【改编自八(上)U1 Section A 2a】
Adam：Hi，Peter.1.______________
Peter：Hi，Adam.I’m fine，thanks.
Adam：2.______________________
Peter：My holiday was fantastic.
Adam：Did you go anywhere interesting？
Peter：Yes，I went to Yunnan with my family.
How are you？
How was your holiday？
Adam：Wow！ That sounds great.3.________________________
____________________________
Peter：Yes，we stayed in Lijiang for a few days，and we took a lot of great photos there.
Adam：Did you eat any special food？
Peter：Yes，we tried lots of delicious local food.4.____________
_______________________
Did you go to Lijiang？/
Did you stay in Lijiang？/…
What/How
about your holiday？/…　
Adam：I just stayed at home to read，play games，and relax.
Peter：It must have been a quiet holiday.
Adam：5._________________________ But it was still fun.
That’s true./Right./…
话题：传统节日中蕴含的劳动美德
文体：说明文 文章词数：约250词　　　　　
难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟
三阶 原创语篇 深研读
　　Nowadays，we celebrate Labor Day to show respect for workers and their contribution to society.In ancient China，there was no holiday that was exactly the same as today’s Labor Day.
However，the Dragon Head-raising Day served as a special festival to honour farming culture and hard-working farmers across the country.
　　This tradition began more than 3，000 years ago.It was strictly followed by emperors.On that day，emperors would go to farmland to plow (耕地) in person，followed by their officials.The special ceremony showed respect for farmers and labor.The custom lasted for thousands of years.During the Ming and Qing dynasties，emperors kept a small piece of farmland in central Beijing.That is where the well-known idiom “one’sownsmallpieceofland” began.
People still use it today to describe their personal lives and work spaces.
　　For common people，the festival was also of great importance.
Families prepared traditional food such as pancakes and noodles to wish for a good harvest (丰收).Besides this festival for labor，girls in ancient times had their own celebration，the Qiqiao Festival，on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.Young girls would gather under the moonlight and compete with one another to thread a needle (穿针引线) as skillfully as possible.
　　These traditions remind us that labor is the most valuable virtue (美德).Even after thousands of years，we still pass on the wisdom of our ancestors.
1.What festival was celebrated in ancient China to honour farming culture？(　　)
A.Labor Day.　　
B.The Dragon Head-raising Day.
C.The Qiqiao Festival.　　
D.The Spring Festival.
B
2.Why did families prepare traditional food during Dragon Head-raising Day？(　　)
A.To praise the young girls.　　
B.To thank the emperor.
C.To enjoy a delicious meal.　　
D.To wish for a good harvest.
D
3.全国新考法 细节归纳题 What are mentioned about the Dragon Head-raising Day in the text？(　　)
①Its history.　　 ②Emperors’ activities.
③Common people’s traditions.　 ④Its modern name.
A.①②③　　 B.①②④　　
C.①③④　　 D.②③④
A
4.标题概括题 What’s the best title for the text？(　　)
A.The Hidden Beauty of the Old Customs　　
B.The History of Modern Labor Day
C.Old Folk Customs，Rich Qiqiao Culture　　
D.Ancient Festivals：Honouring Labor Spirit
D
细节归纳题
细节归纳题考查考生归纳整合信息的能力。解答此类题目时，可遵循以下步骤：
①标记关键词：先快速浏览各选项，圈出每个选项中的关键词(如人名、地名、时间等)，明确需要核对的要点。
②定位原文信息：带着关键词回到原文，逐项查找对应的语句，锁定信息所在位置。
③逐一核对判断：将每个选项与原文内容一一比对，注意识别偷换概念、以偏概全、无中生有、改变时态或程度等常见陷阱。
④整合归纳，匹配选项：将所有符合条件的条目整合起来，与选项进行匹配，最终确定答案。

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