资源简介

专题08 阅读匹配30篇（解析版）---2026九上期末复习练习
姓名：___________学号：___________
阅读匹配一
阅读以下关于学校“青年发明家论坛”的活动介绍，请根据同学们的兴趣匹配对应的活动展台，并将活动展台所对应的A、B、C、D、E选项填在相应位置上。
1 Chen Fang has always been fascinated by how the sun can be used to generate power. He wants to build something practical that can actually power everyday items using renewable energy sources. 2 Li Ming often helps his grandfather in the vegetable garden. He has noticed that too much water is wasted during watering. He wishes to find a more efficient approach to keep the crops watered without using too much water. 3 Zhao Wei is concerned about the growing amount of household rubbish in his community. He believes that many discarded objects could still serve others if they were properly shared and exchanged. He wants to learn how to create a sharing network. 4 Liu Yang has been studying English for years but still struggles with spoken communication. He is looking for a technological solution that can guide him in producing more accurate sounds and offer immediate suggestions for improvement. 5 Wang Lin loves making handicrafts from waste materials. She is particularly interested in finding ways to reuse plastic waste that would otherwise pollute the environment. She hopes to turn rubbish into something strong and useful. A．You will be introduced to a digital platform where neighbors can exchange items they no longer need with each other. The platform reduces household waste and builds community connections. Attendees will learn how to set up a similar system in their own neighborhoods. B．You will explore an innovative application that uses artificial intelligence to correct pronunciation in foreign language learning. The software provides instant feedback and adapts to each learner’s level. It has already helped hundreds of students improve their speaking skills. C． You will get hands-on experience in building a device that uses solar energy to power small electronic devices. This workshop focuses on turning sunlight into usable electricity through simple circuits. Participants will leave with a working mini device. D．This workshop teaches participants how to transform used plastic bottles and bags into durable (耐用的) building materials. The process involves cleaning, melting and reshaping the plastic into solid boards that can be used for construction. E. This exhibition displays a system that collects rainwater and distributes it to plants through a network of pipes. Visitors can learn how to set up such a system in their own gardens, reducing water waste and keeping plants healthy during dry seasons.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D
【导语】本文左栏是五位同学的兴趣与需求，右栏是“青年发明家论坛”五个活动展台的介绍，需为每位同学匹配对应的活动展台。
【详解】1．陈芳一直对如何利用太阳能发电着迷，想做一个能给日常用品供电的实用装置，C项“You will get hands-on experience in building a device that uses solar energy to power small electronic devices. This workshop focuses on turning sunlight into usable electricity through simple circuits. Participants will leave with a working mini device.”说明该展台让参与者动手制作利用太阳能为小型电子设备供电的装置，与陈芳利用太阳能发电的需求高度匹配。
2．李明常帮爷爷在菜园干活，发现浇水浪费太多水，希望找到更高效的浇灌方式，E项“This exhibition displays a system that collects rainwater and distributes it to plants through a network of pipes. Visitors can learn how to set up such a system in their own gardens, reducing water waste and keeping plants healthy during dry seasons.”说明该展台展示收集雨水并通过管道网络输送给植物的系统，能减少水资源浪费，与李明寻找高效节水浇灌方法的需求直接对应。
3．赵伟担心社区生活垃圾越来越多，认为许多废弃物品如果妥善共享交换仍可被他人使用，想学习如何创建共享网络，A项“You will be introduced to a digital platform where neighbors can exchange items they no longer need with each other. The platform reduces household waste and builds community connections. Attendees will learn how to set up a similar system in their own neighborhoods.”说明该展台介绍邻里交换闲置物品的数字平台，并教参与者如何在社区建立类似系统，与赵伟创建共享网络的需求完全匹配。
4．刘洋学英语多年但口语交流仍有困难，想寻找能指导他发出更准确读音并即时给出改进建议的技术方案，B项“You will explore an innovative application that uses artificial intelligence to correct pronunciation in foreign language learning. The software provides instant feedback and adapts to each learner's level. It has already helped hundreds of students improve their speaking skills.”说明该展台展示利用人工智能纠正外语发音的应用，能即时反馈并适应学习者水平，与刘洋改善口语发音的需求相符。
5．王琳喜欢用废弃材料做手工，尤其想找到重复利用塑料垃圾的方法，希望把垃圾变成坚固有用的东西，D项“This workshop teaches participants how to transform used plastic bottles and bags into durable building materials. The process involves cleaning, melting and reshaping the plastic into solid boards that can be used for construction.”说明该展台教参与者把废旧塑料瓶和塑料袋转化为耐用的建筑材料，与王琳重复利用塑料垃圾的需求高度匹配。
阅读匹配二
左栏是4个人的情况介绍，右栏是4项发明，请为每个人匹配对应的发明。
1 . Tom is a hard-working student. He often studies late into the night. He really needs something to help him get a peaceful sleep. 2 . Sam is a brave student who loves exploring, but he has no sense of direction and often loses things when traveling. 3 . Alex enjoys group projects. He thinks working in groups can make learning more interesting. He wants to buy something to improve the learning experience. 4 . David is a student who loves to explore new worlds. If there is something that can bring lessons to life in an unforgettable way, he will be very interested. A．The Interactive Whiteboard allows many students to write and draw at the same time, making group learning more lively and interesting. B．The Virtual Reality Classroom allows students to experience immersive (沉浸式的) lessons in subjects like history and science, making learning more exciting and memorable. C． The Sleep-Improving Pillow can play relaxing sounds and make the temperature suitable for people to sleep well. D．The Smart Schoolbag with built-in GPS can help students find their way and make sure they never lose anything.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B
【导语】本文介绍了四位学生不同的学习特点或需求，并给出了四种不同的教育科技产品或工具，要求将学生与其最适合的产品进行匹配。
【详解】1．Tom需要某种东西来帮助他安稳入睡。C选项“The Sleep-Improving Pillow can play relaxing sounds and make the temperature suitable for people to sleep well.”中提到的“Sleep-Improving Pillow”和“sleep well”正好对应Tom的需求，符合语境。
2．Sam的方向感不好且经常丢东西。D选项“The Smart Schoolbag with built-in GPS can help students find their way and make sure they never lose anything.”中提到的“help students find their way”和“never lose anything”完美解决了Sam的问题，符合语境。
3．Alex喜欢小组项目。A选项“The Interactive Whiteboard allows many students to write and draw at the same time, making group learning more lively and interesting.”中提到的“group learning”与Alex的需求相符，符合语境。
4．David喜欢探索新世界，希望课程生动有趣。B选项“The Virtual Reality Classroom allows students to experience immersive lessons in subjects like history and science...”中提到的“immersive lessons”和“explore new worlds”与David的兴趣高度契合，符合语境。
阅读匹配三
左栏是5位有语言学习困难的学生，右栏是7种语言学习的方法。 请为每位学生选择一个合适的学习方法。
1 Linda is afraid of speaking English, never answers questions in class, and feels unconfident about her pronunciation. 2 Tom can’t remember words well, forgets them quickly, and has a limited vocabulary which makes it difficult to read. 3 Jane reads English articles slowly because she reads word by word. She wants to improve her reading speed. 4 Peter can’t understand what people say in English. Because he can only catch a few words when listening to English, and gets confused by liaisons (连读) . 5 Lisa usually makes some mistakes in writing, and has trouble in organizing ideas. A．You can improve your vocabulary by making word cards with words and phonetic symbols, using vocabulary apps to check in daily and memorizing words in the context of English stories. B．It’s useful to watch English movies, note down common expressions, and try to make sentences with them in daily speaking. C． You can try to read groups of words, learn useful phrases, and skip words you don’t need, so you can read faster and understand better. D．You can keep listening to English News Daily, paying attention to their pronunciation and liaisons to improve your listening and phonetic skills. E. It’s a good idea to learn more different sentence structures, imitating the writing ideas of excellent models, and keeping a diary every day. F. You can take online English grammar courses to learn rules with examples so that you can make progress in your grammar. G. There are some good ways to improve your confidence and pronunciation, such as having conversations with classmates in groups, joining an English speech club or reading texts aloud every day.
【答案】1．G 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．E
【导语】本文给出五位学生各自在英语学习不同板块遇到的专属困难，同时罗列7种针对性英语提升策略，要求为每位学生匹配适配的解决办法，分别攻克口语、词汇、阅读、听力、写作层面的难题。
【详解】1．原文“Linda is afraid of speaking English…feels unconfident about her pronunciation”，Linda的困扰是害怕开口说英语、发音方面自信心不足；G选项给出的方法恰好能够提升自信，同时改善发音，二者匹配；其余选项分别侧重词汇、阅读、听力、写作，无法解决她不敢开口的问题。
2．原文“Tom can’t remember words well…has a limited vocabulary”，Tom的痛点是单词识记困难、词汇量匮乏；A选项提供制作单词卡、借助APP、语境记词等多种扩充词汇的手段，精准适配他的难题；其余方案并不聚焦单词记忆，不合适。
3．原文“Jane reads English articles slowly…She wants to improve her reading speed”，Jane逐词阅读，阅读速度不理想；C选项建议按词组阅读、跳过生词，能够加快阅读节奏、优化阅读效果，匹配她提速的诉求；其他方法不属于阅读提速方向。
4．原文“Peter can’t understand what people say in English…gets confused by liaisons”，Peter听力薄弱，容易被连读干扰；D选项提出日常收听英语新闻、留意发音和连读，能够针对性提升听力以及语音能力，适配他的困境；其余方法没有围绕连读听力展开
5．原文“Lisa usually makes some mistakes in writing, and has trouble in organizing ideas”，Lisa写作出错、难以梳理排布写作思路；E选项建议学习多样句式结构、参考优秀范文构思、坚持写日记，正好解决写作构思方面的难题；剩下未选用的F选项主攻语法，题干没有点明Lisa的短板是语法，因此不选F。
阅读匹配四
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的学习需求，右栏是七种学习建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议。
1 Linda is weak in English grammar. She always makes mistakes in exams. 2 Mike can’t remember new words. He forgets them quickly after memorizing. 3 Lucy’s oral English is poor. She is too shy to speak in public. 4 Jack does badly in English reading. He reads slowly and can’t understand passages. 5 Amy’s English writing is not good. She doesn’t know how to write good sentences. A．You can read short English articles every day. Try to grasp the main idea and improve your reading speed step by step. B．You can keep a diary every day. Try to use new words and correct your sentences in time. C． You can take a grammar notebook. Write down key grammar points and your mistakes, and review them regularly. D．You can practice speaking with your partners every day and take part in English speeches. E. You can memorize words by making sentences and reviewing them every morning and night. F. You can watch English TV shows to relax yourself. G. You can ask your teacher for help when you are tired.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了五名学生各自的英语学习困难以及七条相应的学习建议，旨在为每个人匹配最合适的建议。
【详解】1．根据“Linda is weak in English grammar.（琳达英语语法薄弱。）”可知，她需要针对语法的学习建议，选项C中提到“take a grammar notebook（带着语法笔记本）”，与之匹配。
2．根据“Mike can’t remember new words.（迈克记不住新单词。）”可知，他需要记忆单词的方法，选项E中提到“memorize words（记忆单词）”，与之匹配。
3．根据“Lucy’s oral English is poor.（露西的英语口语很差。）”可知，她需要练习口语，选项D中提到“practice speaking（练习说）”，与之匹配。
4．根据“Jack does badly in English reading.（杰克英语阅读做得不好。）”可知，他需要提高阅读能力，选项A中提到“read short English articles（读短篇英语文章）”，与之匹配。
5．根据“Amy’s English writing is not good.（艾米的英语写作不好。）”可知，她需要提高写作能力，选项B中提到“keep a diary（写日记）”，与之匹配。
阅读匹配五
下列每个图片代表一项中国古代四大发明，请根据人物的兴趣点和想法，为每位人物匹配最合适的图片，并将图片对应A、B、C、D的选择填在相应位置上。其中一个为多余选项。
A． B．
C． D．
1 I love exploring maps and dream of sailing across the ocean one day! I want to introduce an invention that helps people find directions, even if we can’t see the sun or stars. It’s super cool because it uses a special ‘magnetic force’ to point north.
2 I’m crazy about reading storybooks and drawing pictures! I hope to talk about an invention that made it easier for people to write, draw, and share knowledge. Before it, people used heavy bamboo slips or expensive silk, but this one is light and cheap.
3 I’m interested in how things work, especially cool “chemical mixtures”! I want to present an invention that was first made by people trying to make “living-forever pills”, but later became super important for making fireworks and helping soldiers.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C
【导语】本题为中国古代四大发明的图文匹配任务，要求根据三位人物的兴趣描述，将对应发明的图片与人物匹配。
【详解】1．根据“helps people find directions…it uses a special ‘magnetic force’ to point north.”可知Tina描述提到该发明依靠磁力指向北方、用于航海导航，对应图片B的古代司南。
2．根据“an invention that made it easier for people to write…people used heavy bamboo slips or expensive silk, but this one is light and cheap.”可知Jack描述提到该发明替代了沉重的竹简和昂贵的丝帛，轻便廉价、便于书写绘图和知识传播，对应图片D的造纸相关场景，符合造纸术的特点。
3．根据“an invention that was first made by people trying to make “living-forever pills”…for making fireworks and helping soldiers.”可知Nora描述提到该发明最初源于炼制长生丹药的尝试，后续被用于制作烟花和军事领域，对应图片C的古代火炮，是火药在军事场景的典型应用。
阅读匹配六
下面有四个人在谈论他们钦佩的人，请为他们匹配合适的描述。
人物描述：
Person A—Lucy: “I admire a scientist who developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger in many countries.”
Person B—David: “I admire a woman who was the first to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. She was very brave.”
Person C—Emma: “I admire a person who was China’s first woman to walk in space and taught a live class from space.”
Person D—Peter: “I admire a person who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and the Suzhou Museum.”
描述选项：
①Wang Yaping—China’s first woman to walk in space, full of courage and wisdom
②I.M. Pei—A creative architect who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and Suzhou Museum, creating a beautiful balance between the East and the West
③Amelia Earhart—The first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, a flight pioneer
④Yuan Longping—Developed a new kind of rice, helped reduce hunger, trained people to improve farming
匹配答案：
Lucy→描述 1 (填序号)
David→描述 2 (填序号)
Emma→描述 3 (填序号)
Peter→描述 4 (填序号)
【答案】1．④ 2．③ 3．① 4．②
【导语】本文主要是四位同学分别根据各自敬佩人物的事迹，一一匹配上了袁隆平、埃尔哈特、王亚平、贝聿铭对应的人物简介。
【详解】1．Lucy提到“I admire a scientist who developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger in many countries.”，我敬佩一位培育出新水稻品种、帮助多国缓解饥饿问题的科学家。④“Yuan Longping—Developed a new kind of rice, helped reduce hunger, trained people to improve farming”，袁隆平，培育新型水稻，缓解饥饿，培养人才改良农业。
2．David提到“I admire a woman who was the first to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. She was very brave.”，我敬佩第一位独自驾机飞越大西洋的女性，她十分勇敢。③“Amelia Earhart—The first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, a flight pioneer”，阿梅莉亚 埃尔哈特，首位独自飞越大西洋的女性，航空先驱。“first to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean”对应阿梅莉亚 埃尔哈特。
3．Emma提到“I admire a person who was China’s first woman to walk in space and taught a live class from space.”，我敬佩一位中国女性，她是中国首位进行太空行走的航天员，还在太空中进行过实时授课。①“”Wang Yaping—China’s first woman to walk in space, full of courage and wisdom”，王亚平，中国首位太空出舱女航天员，勇敢聪慧。“first woman to walk in space…a live class from space”对应王亚平。
4．Peter提到“I admire a person who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and the Suzhou Museum.”，我敬佩设计卢浮宫玻璃金字塔与苏州博物馆的人。②“I.M. Pei—A creative architect who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and Suzhou Museum, creating a beautiful balance between the East and the West”，贝聿铭，他设计了卢浮宫的玻璃金字塔和苏州博物馆，在东西方文化之间创造出了美妙的平衡。
阅读匹配七
配对阅读。左栏是5位同学当前的心情或计划，右栏是7首英文歌曲的简介，请为每位学生选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。
1 Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. 2 Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. 3 Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dancing to it. 4 Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often worries about her scores and doesn’t know what to do. She expects to have someone to talk to. 5 Joe plans to sing a song at the school leavers’ party to show his best wishes to all his classmates. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. A．When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love. B．Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless. C．Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV. D．Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. E．Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later was changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future. F．Don’t cry is a great song. It’s a well-known rock song for people to dance to. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up. G．Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文是一篇任务型阅读配对题，左栏展示了五位同学各自不同的当前心情或计划；右栏提供了七首英文歌曲的简介，需要根据每位同学的心情与计划选择最合适的歌曲进行匹配。
【详解】1．根据左栏Alice的描述“She misses her hometown and her family a lot.”（她非常想念家乡和家人），关键词是hometown。右栏选项D中提到“brings people back to the beauty of their hometown”（带人们回到家乡的美好），语境相符。
2．根据左栏Jimmy的描述“having a hard time... wants to give up... needs to cheer himself up”（学习困难想放弃，需要振作），关键词是difficulties和cheer up。右栏选项A中提到“when you meet difficulties... provides you with strength”（当你遇到困难……提供力量），符合励志需求。
3．根据左栏Hans的描述“likes listening to exciting music and dance to it”（喜欢听令人兴奋的音乐并随之跳舞），关键词是dance和exciting。右栏选项F中提到“rock music for people to dance... exciting melody”（供人们跳舞的摇滚乐……令人兴奋的旋律），完全匹配。
4．根据左栏Cathy的描述“worries about her scores... doesn’t know what to do... helpless”（担心成绩不知所措，感到无助），关键词是helpless和需要安慰。右栏选项B中提到“The song may comfort you when you're helpless”（当你无助时这首歌可以安慰你），语境相符。
5．根据左栏Joe的描述“sing a song at the school leavers’ party... best wishes for the future”（在毕业派对唱歌，对未来祝愿），关键词是party和future。右栏选项E中提到“sing it at the farewell party... best wishes for the future”（在告别派对唱……对未来的祝愿），完全匹配。
阅读匹配八
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣介绍，右栏是某科技馆七个不同的展厅信息，请为每个人匹配合适的展厅。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 David wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. He has always imagined travelling to space and living there. 2 Mary likes watching stars at night. She has already learnt something about the Galaxy from the geography classes. She wants to know more. 3 Henry loves different robots very much. He wants to be a scientist to study robots in the future. 4 Lucy is interested in everything about the earth. She is doing a school project about it. She needs more information. 5 Jack is interested in spaceships. He has just read some stories about Shenzhou-21 from the internet. He hopes to know more about spaceships. A．Robots Through Time This hall shows all kinds of robots. You can learn about how robots have developed from early models to modern machines. B．Our Solar System Learn about the parts of our solar system here. You can also find out how scientists first discovered and studied the planets. C． Our Home Planet Learn about the earth — the planet we live on. Through models, pictures and videos, you can explore its environment and place in space. D．Inside Spaceships See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships. You can get more information about every part of a spaceship here, like how it is made and what it does. E. Life in Space How do astronauts fly to space and live there What is the environment like in space Find all the answers in this hall. F. Stars and the Galaxy See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way. It’s a great place for anyone who loves looking at the night sky. G. Wonderful Energy World Learn about different kinds of energy, like solar energy and wind energy. You can know how energy works and how we use it in our daily lives.
【答案】1．E 2．F 3．A 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了五个人的兴趣爱好以及科技馆七个展厅的相关信息。
【详解】1．根据David的描述“He has always imagined travelling to space and living there.”可知他一直想象着去太空旅行并住在那里。选项E“How do astronauts fly to space and live there What is the environment like in space ”即“宇航员如何飞往太空并在那里生活？太空中的环境是什么样的？”可知该展厅适合想成为宇航员的大卫。故选E。
2．根据Mary的描述“She has already learnt something about the Galaxy... She wants to know more.”可知Mary已经了解了一些关于银河系的知识并且想知道更多。根据选项F“See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way.”可知可在该展厅中观看真实的星星景象并了解更多关于银河系的知识，适合Mary。故选F。
3．根据Henry的描述“He wants to be a scientist to study robots in the future.”可知Henry将来想成为一名研究机器人的科学家。选项A“This hall shows all kinds of robots...from early models to modern machines.”可知该展厅能够见识到多种类型机器人并了解机器人是如何从早期模型发展到现代机器的，适合Henry。故选A。
4．根据Lucy的描述“Lucy is interested in everything about the earth.”可知露西对地球的一切都很感兴趣。选项C“Learn about the...we live on.”可知该展厅可以了解我们居住星球的相关内容，适合对地球感兴趣的Lucy。故选C。
5．根据Jack的描述“Jack is interested in spaceships.”可知杰克对宇宙飞船感兴趣。选项D中“See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships.”即在该展厅可以查看不同宇宙飞船的详细模型和图片，适合适合对宇宙飞船感兴趣的Jack。故选D。
阅读匹配九
左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人匹配一个合适的习语，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
1 Erin can drink a lot of wine and she often drinks too much. 2 Bob loves to eat meat, but his friend Jack doesn’t like to eat meat. 3 Mike always meets many problems. But he can find a helpful way to solve these problems. 4 Tim doesn’t take an umbrella. But it is going to rain. After he enters the room, it suddenly rains heavily. 5 Christina always waits until she is very hungry to eat vegetables and healthy food that she usually does not like. A．“A lucky dog” doesn’t mean that a dog is very lucky. It says that a person is lucky. He won’t meet anything bad. B．“Killing two birds with one stone” means that this person is smart and he can find a way to solve two or more problems. C． If you love someone, you should accept everything and everyone that the person loves. People often call this “Love me, love my dog”. D．“Hunger is the best sauce” means when you are hungry, everything tastes good, simply because of your empty stomach. E. A person who doesn’t work hard can hardly get what he wants. “No pains, no gains” tells us that we should try our best to get what we want. F. Fish breathe in water like we breathe air. However, “drink like a fish” compares a person who can drink a lot of wine to a fish drinking water. G. “One man’s meat is another man’s poison (毒药)” means that one might think that something looks delicious. However, others may hate it! What they think of that dish depends on their personal situations.
【答案】1．F 2．G 3．B 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文分别介绍了五个人的具体情况以及七个英语习语及其解释。
【详解】1．根据“Erin can drink a lot of wine and she often drinks too much.”可知，Erin能够喝很多酒，并且她经常喝太多。F选项“鱼在水中呼吸就像我们呼吸空气一样。但是，‘像鱼一样喝酒’是把酒量很大的人比作鱼喝水一样。”与Erin的饮酒习惯描述一致。
2．根据“Bob loves to eat meat, but his friend Jack doesn’t like to eat meat.”可知，Bob喜爱吃肉，但是他的朋友Jack不喜欢吃肉，G选项“‘一个人的肉是另一个人的毒药’意味着一个人可能认为某些东西看起来很美味。但是，其他人可能讨厌它！他们对这道菜的看法取决于他们的个人情况。”与之对应。
3．根据“Mike always meets many problems. But he can find a helpful way to solve these problems.”可知，Mike总是遇到许多问题。但是他能找到一个有帮助的方法来解决这些问题，B选项“‘一石二鸟’意味着这人很聪明，他能找到一种方法解决两个或多个问题。”与之对应。
4．根据“Tim doesn’t take an umbrella. But it is going to rain. After he enters the room, it suddenly rains heavily.”可知，Tim没带雨伞，在大雨突降之前刚好进到屋内，避开被雨淋到。A选项“‘幸运狗’并不表示狗很幸运，它是说一个人很幸运。他不会遇到任何坏事。”与之对应。
5．根据“Christina always waits until she is very hungry to eat vegetables and healthy food that she usually does not like.”可知，Christina总是等到她非常饿的时候，才会吃她通常不喜欢的蔬菜和健康食品，D选项“‘饥饿是最好的酱汁’意味着当你饿的时候，什么都好吃，仅仅是因为你空腹。”与之对应。
阅读匹配十
左栏是五位同学想要了解的英雄事迹，右栏是七位英雄的简介，请为左栏的每位同学选择最合适的英雄简介。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Zhang Lei wants to learn about a hero who was known for his excellent shooting skills and caused great harm to the enemies. 2 Li Wen is looking for a story about a young hero who served as a scout (侦察员) and used his wisdom to complete tasks and protect people. 3 Zhao Min is interested in women heroes who showed great bravery and never gave in to the enemies under terrible treatment. 4 Chen Gang admires an army leader who helped a lot and died bravely on the battlefield. 5 Liu Wei is moved by stories about collective bravery, where a group of soldiers chose to die rather than give in to the enemies. A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information. B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life. C． Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food. D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war. E. Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane. F. “The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies. G. Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
[Word Bank]猜测文中关键词汇的含义
give in 47 collective 48 (collect + -ive)
give away 49 at the cost of 50 shoot down 51
【答案】
1．E 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．F 6．屈服 7．集体的；共同的 8．泄露 9．以……为代价 10．击落
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了五位同学想要了解的英雄事迹与七位英雄简介的匹配任务，并要求猜测文中画线词汇的含义。
【详解】1．根据“Zhang Lei wants to learn about a hero who was known for his excellent shooting skills”可知，张磊想了解一位以出色射击技巧闻名的英雄。选项E“宋岭春：他因惊人的枪法而广为人知，击毙了许多敌人。他曾击落过一架敌机。”与之匹配。
2．根据“Li Wen is looking for a story about a young hero who served as a scout”可知，李文正在寻找一位担任侦察员的年轻英雄的故事，选项B“王二小：一个当侦察员的男孩。他镇定地把敌人引入陷阱以保护自己的村庄，并为此付出了生命的代价，表现出了极大的勇敢。”与之匹配。
3．根据“Zhao Min is interested in women heroes who... never gave in to the enemies under terrible treatment”可知，赵敏对遭受恶劣待遇却绝不向敌人屈服的女英雄感兴趣。选项A“赵一曼：一位女英雄，她被敌人抓住并受到极其残酷的对待，但始终没有泄露任何情报。” 与之匹配。
4．根据“Chen Gang admires an army leader who helped a lot and died bravely on the battlefield”可知，陈刚钦佩一位在战场上英勇牺牲且帮助很大的军队领袖。选项D“左权：一位高级将领，在帮助士兵撤退时牺牲。他因在战争中的智慧和无私牺牲而受到表彰”与之匹配。
5．根据“Liu Wei is moved by stories about collective bravery, where a group of soldiers chose to die rather than give in”可知，刘伟被集体勇敢的故事所感动，一群士兵选择死亡也不屈服。选项F“‘狼牙山五壮士’：他们战斗到最后一刻，然后跳下山崖，宁死也不被敌人抓住。” 与之匹配。
6．根据“never gave in to the enemies（绝不向敌人……）”及语境可推知此处意为“屈服”。
7．根据“collective bravery, where a group of soldiers（……勇敢，其中一群士兵）”及构词法“collect + -ive”可推知此处意为“集体的”。
8．根据“never gave away any information（从未……任何信息）”及语境可推知此处意为“泄露”。
9．根据“at the cost of his life（……他的生命）”及语境可推知此处意为“以……为代价”。
10． 根据“shot down an enemy plane（……一架敌机）”及语境可推知此处意为“击落”。
阅读匹配十一
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的音乐喜好，右栏是七首音乐作品，请为每个人匹配适合的作品。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 . Tom enjoys dancing to music at parties. He needs music with strong beats to have fun with his friends. 2 . Lisa is learning piano and she is deeply interested in classical works and symphonies (交响乐). 3 . Mr Brown’s job is full of stress. He prefers soft music to relax after work. 4 . Sarah is a long-distance runner. She listens to fast music to stay energetic during training. 5 . Emma is a middle school student. She listens to instrumental music without lyrics to stay focused while doing homework. A．Five Hundred Miles is a classic American folk song, which mixes folk and country storytelling, focusing on life experiences. It has soft and gentle lyrics. B．Go for It has fast drumbeats and strong rhythms. The cool guitars create an energetic feeling, making people full of power. It is great for training, exercising and relaxing. C． Soft Wind has soft sounds and a quiet melody. It makes people feel relaxed and comfortable. It is perfect for resting, as it brings peace to our mind. D． From the New World is a symphony played with classical instruments, which is good for art lovers. The music is elegant (优美的) and full of art. E. Free adds rap and street culture to its lyrics. It has special styles and is popular among teenagers. F. The Blue Danube is a soft instrumental song. It has piano and violin melodies with no lyrics, suitable for studying or working. G. Crazy Night is famous for its strong electronic beats and lively style. It's fast and powerful, which is perfect for parties.
【答案】1．G 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．F
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了五个人对音乐的不同喜好以及七首音乐作品的特点，要求读者为每个人匹配最适合的音乐作品。
【详解】1．根据“Tom enjoys dancing to music at parties. He needs music with strong beats（汤姆喜欢在聚会上随着音乐跳舞。他需要节奏感强的音乐）”与G项“Crazy Night is famous for its strong electronic beats... perfect for parties（《疯狂之夜》以强烈的电子节拍闻名……非常适合聚会）”可知，Tom适合G项。
2．根据“Lisa is learning piano and she is deeply interested in classical works and symphonies（丽莎正在学习钢琴，她对古典作品和交响乐非常感兴趣）”与D项“From the New World is a symphony played with classical instruments（《自新大陆》是一首用古典乐器演奏的交响乐）”可知，Lisa适合D项。
3．根据“Mr Brown’s job is full of stress. He prefers soft music to relax after work（布朗先生的工作压力很大。他更喜欢柔和的音乐来放松）”与C项“Soft Wind has soft sounds...makes people feel relaxed（《柔风》声音柔和……让人感到放松）”可知，Mr Brown适合C项。
4．根据“Sarah is a long-distance runner. She listens to fast music to stay energetic during training（莎拉是一名长跑运动员。她在训练期间听快节奏的音乐以保持精力充沛）”与B项“Go for It has fast drumbeats...great for training, exercising（《加油》有快速的鼓点……非常适合训练、锻炼）”可知，Sarah适合B项。
5．根据“Emma...listens to instrumental music without lyrics to stay focused while doing homework（艾玛……听没有歌词的器乐音乐以便在做作业时保持专注）”与F项“The Blue Danube is a soft instrumental song... no lyrics, suitable for studying（《蓝色多瑙河》是一首柔和的器乐歌曲……没有歌词，适合学习）”可知，Emma适合F项。
阅读匹配十二
阅读五段关于发明的简介，将五个小标题和段落匹配，有一个多余选项。
1 Long ago in Chinese palace workshops, people mixed bark, bamboo and old cloth. After boiling and drying, a new material was created. It was cheap and suitable to write on. Later on, this invention spread around the world and had a big effect on human culture. 2 Many creative ideas are tested in small workshops. Workers try different materials. Some ideas fail, but some turn ideas into reality. Gradually, new products are produced for people to use in daily life. 3 The printer is widely used all over the world. You press a button, and it can print files in seconds. Years ago, common people could not afford to own one. Now many families and offices have this useful machine. 4 Plastic is a man-made creation. It is cheap and super convenient. However, its wide use also results in serious pollution. None of us should be careless. We are responsible for reducing plastic waste. 5 Thanks to this great invention with wheels, people can travel at very high speed. The rapid development makes long-distance trips much easier. Tourism also gains a lot from this modern invention. A．A fast-working machine for offices B．Ancient Chinese invention for writing C． Travel faster on wheels D．Plastic: useful but problematic material E. Ideas that become real in workshops F. Sunglasses protect our eyes
【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了五项不同的发明以及相关信息。
【详解】1．根据“Long ago in Chinese palace workshops, people mixed bark, bamboo and old cloth...It was cheap and suitable to write on.”可知，本段介绍中国古代制作的廉价书写新材料，B项“Ancient Chinese invention for writing”匹配段落标题。
2．根据“Many creative ideas are tested in small workshops...Gradually, new products are produced for people to use in daily life.”可知，本段讲述创意在工坊中试验落地成为新产品，E项“Ideas that become real in workshops”匹配段落标题。
3．根据“The printer is widely used all over the world...Now many families and offices have this useful machine.”可知，本段介绍打印机如今在家庭和办公场景广泛使用，A项“A fast-working machine for offices”匹配段落标题。
4．根据“Plastic is a man made creation. It is cheap and super convenient. However, its wide use also results in serious pollution.”可知，本段介绍塑料这种有用但存在问题的材料，D项“Plastic: useful but problematic material”匹配段落标题。
5．根据“Thanks to this great invention with wheels, people can travel at very high speed.”可知，本段介绍带轮的发明便利了旅行，C项“Travel faster on wheels”匹配段落标题。
阅读匹配十三
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个天文俱乐部的介绍，请为每位学生匹配合适的天文俱乐部。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Jess always dreams of travelling to the moon one day. She is interested in everything about the moon. 2 Li Hua is proud that Shenzhou-21 was successfully sent into space. He wishes to travel to space in the future. 3 Michael wants to know what secrets the universe holds. He hopes to learn more about it through interesting lessons. 4 Jack loves watching films in his free time. He is especially interested in films about the universe. 5 Linda’s hobby is going out to watch stars at night. She would like to find someone with the same hobby. A．Universe Science Club We are open to everyone with an interest in the universe. Our teachers give interesting lessons every Saturday to help you uncover the mystery of the universe. B．Star Club Anyone interested in watching stars is welcome. We meet every Sunday night to observe (观察) stars and enjoy the wonderful night sky in the countryside. C． Space Camp Members of our camp can learn to build models of stars, planets and other objects in space. Our hands-on activities can help you understand connections between different parts of space. D．Space Travel Club It will be possible for us to travel to space someday. In our club, we talk about the latest news and developments in space travel technology. And you can experience virtual (虚拟的) space travel here. E. Moon Lovers Club If you join us, you will receive beautiful pictures of the moon in our WeChat group. Besides, we also share the latest discoveries about the moon once a month. F. Space Book Club Members of our club love books about space. We share these books with each other and have weekly discussions after reading. G. Universe Movie Club If you are tired of learning about the universe in traditional ways, please join us! We can show you the universe in a more interesting way—watching movies.
[Word Bank]猜测画线词汇在文中的含义
uncover 67 (un-+cover)
【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．G 5．B 6．揭露；发现
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了五位学生的兴趣爱好以及七个天文俱乐部的特色，需要根据每位学生的兴趣为他们选择最合适的俱乐部。
【详解】1．根据表格内容对Jess的介绍，“Jess always dreams of travelling to the moon one day. She is interested in everything about the moon.”Jess对月球的一切都感兴趣，梦想去月球旅行。E俱乐部（Moon Lovers Club）专门分享月球的美丽图片和最新发现，与她的兴趣完全吻合。
2．根据表格内容对Li Hua的介绍，“He wishes to travel to space in the future.”Li Hua对神舟二十一号发射成功感到自豪，希望未来能去太空旅行。D俱乐部（Space Travel Club）讨论太空旅行技术的最新消息，并提供虚拟太空旅行体验，与他的兴趣匹配。
3．根据表格内容对Michael的介绍，“Michael wants to know what secrets the universe holds. He hopes to learn more about it through interesting lessons.”Michael想了解宇宙的秘密，希望通过有趣的课程学习更多。A俱乐部（Universe Science Club）由老师每周六讲授有趣的课程，帮助揭开宇宙的奥秘，与他的兴趣匹配。
4．根据表格内容对Jack的介绍，“Jack loves watching films in his free time. He is especially interested in films about the universe.”Jack喜欢看电影，尤其对关于宇宙的电影感兴趣。G俱乐部（Universe Movie Club）通过看电影这种更有趣的方式展示宇宙，与他的兴趣匹配。
5．根据表格内容对Linda的介绍，“Linda’s hobby is going out to watch stars at night. ”Linda喜欢晚上出去看星星，想找到有相同爱好的人。B俱乐部（Star Club）欢迎喜欢观星的人，每周日晚一起观察星星，与她的兴趣匹配。
6．根据“un-+cover”及语境“”uncover the mystery of the universe（揭开宇宙的秘密）”可推知前缀un-表示否定或相反，cover意为“覆盖”，合起来意为“揭开”。故该词意为“揭露；发现”。
阅读匹配十四
配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去的情况，右栏是七组人物发生变化后的描述，请为每个人匹配对应的现状描述。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Li Hua used to be quiet, and he spent quite a lot of time playing computer games. 2 Lucy used to be very short and shy. She also had short hair. 3 Peter was not attentive (专心的) enough in class and could not finish his homework patiently last term. 4 Zhang Ming used to eat so much fast food and seldom finished his homework. His parents were very busy and couldn’t pay much attention to him. 5 Kate didn’t like English. She thought it was difficult and couldn’t understand why she had to learn it. A．She fell in love with an English song. From then on, she became interested in English. Now she can get good grades in English exams. B．He never wastes any money now and often takes an active part in many charity activities to help people in need. C． His parents realized they had to accompany (陪伴) him more. After that, he changed a lot. These days, he usually eats healthily at home and studies hard at school. D．She is of medium height now. After joining a singing club, she becomes more confident and outgoing. She has beautiful long hair now. E. Now, she always rides a bike to school with her best friend instead of taking a bus. She becomes much thinner and healthier. F. He becomes interested in ball games like basketball and tennis. Now he always plays with his friends after class. Instead of computer games, he spends more time on sports. G. With the help of his teachers and deskmate, he can finish his homework patiently, and he usually listens to the teachers and takes notes carefully in class.
【答案】1．F 2．D 3．G 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了五个人过去的情况以及他们现在发生的改变。
【详解】1．根据“Li Hua used to be quiet, and he spent quite a lot of time playing computer games.”可知，李华过去沉迷于电脑游戏。选项F中“He becomes interested in ball games like basketball and tennis. Now he always plays with his friends after class. Instead of computer games, he spends more time on sports.”提到不再玩电脑游戏，把更多时间用在体育运动上，和原文信息对应。
2．根据“Lucy used to be very short and shy. She also had short hair.”可知，露西过去身材矮小、性格害羞且是短发。选项D“She is of medium height now. After joining a singing club, she becomes more confident and outgoing. She has beautiful long hair now.”介绍她现在中等身高，性格自信外向，留长发，正好对应她的变化。
3．根据“Peter was not attentive enough in class and could not finish his homework patiently last term.”可知，彼得过去上课不专心且做作业没耐心。选项G“With the help of his teachers and deskmate, he can finish his homework patiently, and he usually listens to the teachers and takes notes carefully in class.”写在老师和同桌帮助下，他能耐心完成作业，上课认真听讲记笔记，符合人物转变。
4．根据“Zhang Ming used to eat so much fast food and seldom finished his homework. His parents were very busy and couldn’t pay much attention to him.”可知，张明过去饮食不健康且缺乏父母关注。选项C“His parents realized they had to accompany him more. After that, he changed a lot. These days, he usually eats healthily at home and studies hard at school.”提到父母意识到要多陪伴他，他现在饮食健康、在校努力学习，信息匹配。
5．根据“Kate didn’t like English. She thought it was difficult and couldn’t understand why she had to learn it.”可知，凯特过去对英语不感兴趣。选项A“She fell in love with an English song. From then on, she became interested in English. Now she can get good grades in English exams.”写她因为一首英文歌爱上英语，英语成绩变好，符合她的变化。
阅读匹配十五
为鼓励同学们培养创造性思维、大胆迸发创意，学校开展了以“点燃思维火花，创新改变世界”为主题的系列活动。老师邀请你担任助理，协助各个环节有序进行。活动展板展示了若干改变世界的发明，请你根据下面每位同学的不同喜好，为他们推荐最想了解的发明。
1 Tom is curious about how a single idea solved the problem of hunger for millions of people around the world. 2 David likes inventions that help people record moments and keep beautiful memories. 3 Lily loves learning about how ideas in medicine have kept people healthy and safe from dangerous illnesses. 4 Emma wants to read about an idea that completely changed how people communicate and share information in the modern world. 5 Jack is interested in inventions that greatly changed people’s ways of travelling. A．Airplane: making human flight come true. The Wright brothers had a great idea to invent a flying machine. They made the world’s first airplane after large numbers of tests. This invention greatly changed people’s travel. B．World Wide Web: connecting the whole world. Tim Berners-Lee created the World Wide Web to help people share information easily. It turns the internet into a global platform. Now we can learn, work and keep in touch online conveniently. C． Hybrid rice: fighting against hunger. Yuan Longping put forward the great idea of developing hybrid rice. His new rice produces more grain to end food shortages. This wonderful idea has helped millions of people beat hunger. D．Penicillin: a lifesaving discovery. Alexander Fleming found that a kind of mould could work as a useful medicine. This great discovery created the first antibiotic (抗生素). It has saved millions of people from deadly illnesses. E. Camera: recording beautiful moments. Louis Daguerre worked out the great idea of making practical cameras. This invention can record real moments clearly. It brings a new way for people to keep memories.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是根据五位同学的兴趣与需求，匹配最合适的发明介绍。
【详解】1．Tom的需求是“is curious about how a single idea solved the problem of hunger for millions of people around the world”。选项C的介绍提到“Hybrid rice: fighting against hunger…His new rice produces more grain to end food shortages. This wonderful idea has helped millions of people beat hunger”，杂交水稻对抗饥饿，帮助数百万人战胜饥饿，完全匹配Tom想要了解解决饥饿问题的发明的需求。
2．David的需求是“likes inventions that help people record moments and keep beautiful memories”。选项E的介绍提到“Camera: recording beautiful moments…This invention can record real moments clearly. It brings a new way for people to keep memories”，相机可以记录美好瞬间、留存回忆，符合David的需求。
3．Lily的需求是“loves learning about how ideas in medicine have kept people healthy and safe from dangerous illnesses”。选项D的介绍提到“Penicillin: a lifesaving discovery…This great discovery created the first antibiotic. It has saved millions of people from deadly illnesses”，青霉素是医药发现，拯救人们远离致命疾病，匹配Lily对医药相关发明的兴趣。
4．Emma的需求是“wants to read about an idea that completely changed how people communicate and share information in the modern world”。选项B的介绍提到“World Wide Web: connecting the whole world…to help people share information easily. Now we can learn, work and keep in touch online conveniently”，万维网让人们在线交流、分享信息，符合Emma的需求。
5．Jack的需求是“is interested in inventions that greatly changed people’s ways of travelling”。选项A的介绍提到“Airplane: making human flight come true…This invention greatly changed people’s travel”，飞机改变了人们的出行方式，匹配Jack的需求。
阅读匹配十六
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学面临的问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人匹配合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Grace fills her days with study and all kinds of club activities, so she doesn’t have enough time to rest. 2 Tina gets used to finishing tasks till the last minute. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until a week before. 3 Tim always spends much time on unimportant things. Therefore, he has less time for his study. 4 Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. 5 Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的). She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit. A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes, then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time. B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time. C． Create to do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list. D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing exercise to relax. E. When you start doing homework, turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study. F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延症). In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time. G. Try to eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruit. They can give you more energy.
【答案】1．D 2．F 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文左栏介绍了五位同学面临的问题，右栏是七条建议，要求为每个人匹配合适的建议。
【详解】1．根据Grace相关描述“Grace fills her days with study and all kinds of club activities, so she doesn’t have enough time to rest.”，Grace学习和社团活动过多，导致“she doesn’t have enough time to rest”。符合D选项“By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less.”所描述的情况。
2．根据Tina相关描述“Tina gets used to finishing tasks till the last minute.”，Tina习惯拖到最后一刻才完成任务，且有“she didn’t prepare for it until a week before”的例证。符合F选项“Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination”所描述的情况。
3．根据Tim相关描述“Tim always spends much time on unimportant things. Therefore, he has less time for his study.”，Tim总是花时间在不重要的事情上，导致“he has less time for his study”。符合C选项“Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do.”所描述的情况。
4．根据Tom相关描述“Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework.”，Tom同时做多项任务，但“it usually takes him more time to finish his homework”。符合B选项“No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time.”所描述的情况。
5．根据Alice相关描述“Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的). She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit.”，Alice总是不守时，且“she doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit”。符合A选项“Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual.”所描述的情况。
阅读匹配十七
左栏是五项英语学习需求，右栏是七种英语学习软件，请将需求和软件进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 I want to improve my spoken English. I hope to talk with native speakers. I also want to know if my pronunciation is correct. 2 I like learning English by doing quizzes (小测验) and seeing how much I improve. 3 I need an app to teach me words and sentences for meetings. 4 I need to prepare for the IELTS exam. I want an app that has practice tests and tips for the exam. 5 I am interested in an app that uses fun methods to teach English, like games and challenges. I want to learn while having fun. A．Travel English: This app teaches basic English for traveling, like booking hotels and ordering food. B．Fun English: This app teaches English through games and challenges. It’s perfect for learners who want to have fun while learning English. C． Grammar Guru: This app helps you learn English grammar. It has lessons and quizzes. It’s good for learners to master grammar rules. D．IELTS Prep Master: This app is designed for you to prepare for the IELTS exam. It includes practice tests and tips for all parts of the exam. E. Learn English Pro: This app teaches English bit by bit, from beginner to higher levels. It has quizzes and shows the progress that you have made. F. Business English Master: This app teaches English for work. It provides words, phrases, and sentences for meetings. G. English Speak: This app helps you improve your spoken English through real time conversations with native speakers. It tells you if your pronunciation is good or not.
【答案】1．G 2．E 3．F 4．D 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五位学习者的英语学习需求以及七款英语学习软件的功能介绍，要求将需求与合适的软件进行匹配。
【详解】1．根据“I want to improve my spoken English. I hope to talk with native speakers. I also want to know if my pronunciation is correct.”（我想提高我的英语口语。我希望与母语人士交谈。我也想知道我的发音是否正确。）可推知，该需求关注口语交流及发音纠正。选项G中提到“This app helps you improve your spoken English through real time conversations with native speakers. It tells you if your pronunciation is good or not.”（这款应用通过与母语人士的实时对话帮助你提高口语。它会告诉你的发音是否好。），符合需求。
2．根据“I like learning English by doing quizzes and seeing how much I improve.”（我喜欢通过做小测验学习英语，并看看我进步了多少。）可推知，该需求关注测试练习及进度展示。选项E中提到“It has quizzes and shows the progress that you have made.”（它有小测验并展示你取得的进步。），符合需求。
3．根据“I need to teach me words and sentences for meetings.”（我需要有人教我会议用的单词和句子。）可推知，该需求关注商务会议英语。选项F中提到“This app teaches English for work. It provides words, phrases, and sentences for meetings.”（这款应用教授工作英语。它提供会议用的单词、短语和句子。），符合需求。
4．根据“I need to prepare for the IELTS exam. I want an app that has practice tests and tips for the exam.”（我需要准备雅思考试。我想要一个有练习测试和考试技巧的应用。）可推知，该需求关注雅思备考。选项D中提到“This app is designed for you to prepare for the IELTS exam. It includes practice tests and tips for all parts of the exam.”（这款应用是为你准备雅思考试设计的。它包括考试各部分的练习测试和技巧。），符合需求。
5．根据“I am interested in an app that uses fun methods to teach English, like games and challenges. I want to learn while having fun.”（我对使用有趣方法教英语的应用感兴趣，比如游戏和挑战。我想在玩得开心时学习。）可推知，该需求关注趣味学习。选项B中提到“This app teaches English through games and challenges. It’s perfect for learners who want to have fun while learning English.”（这款应用通过游戏和挑战教授英语。非常适合想要在学习英语时玩得开心的学习者。），符合需求。
A． B．
C． D．
1 I love exploring maps and dream of sailing across the ocean one day! I want to introduce an invention that helps people find directions, even if we can’t see the sun or stars. It’s super cool because it uses a special ‘magnetic force’ to point north.
2 I’m crazy about reading storybooks and drawing pictures! I hope to talk about an invention that made it easier for people to write, draw, and share knowledge. Before it, people used heavy bamboo slips or expensive silk, but this one is light and cheap.
3 I’m interested in how things work, especially cool “chemical mixtures”! I want to present an invention that was first made by people trying to make “living-forever pills”, but later became super important for making fireworks and helping soldiers.
4 I’m crazy about old books and love telling stories to my friends! I want to introduce an invention that helps people print many books quickly. People use small movable character blocks. They can rearrange them to make different pages. Before it, copying books by hand took lots of time. This invention made books much easier to get.
阅读匹配十八
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A
【导语】本文是四名学生分别介绍中国古代四大发明的特点、由来与用途。
【详解】1．Tina提到：“It’s super cool because it uses a special ‘magnetic force’ to point north.”，说明此发明依靠磁力指向北方，对应指南针。
2．Jack提到：“I hope to talk about an invention that made it easier for people to write, draw, and share knowledge. Before it, people used heavy bamboo slips or expensive silk, but this one is light and cheap.”，说明此发明取代竹简、丝绸，轻便又廉价，方便书写绘画传播知识，对应纸。
3．Nora提到：“first made by people trying to make ‘living forever pills’, but later became super important for making fireworks and helping soldiers.”，说明此发明最初是人们炼丹炼制长生药时发明的，后来用于烟花、军事，对应火药。
4．Tom提到：“People use small movable character blocks. They can rearrange them to make different pages.”，说明此发明使用可重新排版的活动字块快速印刷书籍，对应活字印刷术。
阅读匹配十九
下面材料A~F共五段文字分别介绍了诺贝尔奖获得者的成就，请你根据Anna、Peter、Doris、Simon和Julie的个人情况，为他们配对想深入了解的科学家。
1 . Anna loves stories that explore human courage in hard times and hopes to write inspiring books. 2 . Peter wants to study the human body and work on treating diseases to help sick people live better lives. 3 . Doris likes solving problems with numbers and wants to understand how people make smart choices in economics. 4 . Simon enjoys learning about the hidden rules of nature and wants to discover new secrets of the universe. 5 . Julie loves doing experiments with chemicals and discovering new things that can improve science and medicine. A．Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He studied tiny particles inside atoms and showed that nature does not always follow the same rules on both sides. B．Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911, after sharing the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903. She discovered polonium and radium, and her work on radioactivity helped modern science and medicine. C． Mary E. Brunkow, Fred Ramsdell, and Shimon Sakaguchi won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2025. Their findings explain how the body avoids attacking itself and help doctors treat immune and allergic diseases. D．László Krasznahorkai won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2025. His books describe people’s inner struggles and hopes, using powerful language to explore deep human feelings and the meaning of life. E. John Nash won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1994. His ideas about game theory explain how people make smart choices when they compete or work together in daily life.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了多位诺贝尔奖获得者的杰出成就，以匹配Anna、Peter、Doris、Simon和Julie各自的兴趣与探究需求。
【详解】1．根据“Anna loves stories that explore human courage in hard times and hopes to write inspiring books.”可知，Anna喜欢探索艰难时期人类勇气的故事，并希望写出鼓舞人心的书籍，有深入了解文学创作的需求。选项D“László Krasznahorkai于2025年获得诺贝尔文学奖。他的著作描绘了人们内心的挣扎与希望，用有力的语言探索人类深层的情感与生命的意义。”与之匹配。
2．根据“Peter wants to study the human body and work on treating diseases to help sick people live better lives.”可知，Peter有研究人体，致力于疾病治疗工作以帮助病患过上更好生活的需求。选项C“Mary E. Brunkow、Fred Ramsdell和Shimon Sakaguchi于2025年获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。他们的发现解释了人体如何避免自身免疫攻击，并帮助医生治疗免疫和过敏性疾病。”与之匹配。
3．根据“Doris likes solving problems with numbers and wants to understand how people make smart choices in economics.”可知，Doris喜欢用数字解决问题，有了解人们在经济学中如何做出明智选择的需求。选项E“John Nash于1994年获得诺贝尔经济学奖。他的博弈论思想解释了人们在日常生活中竞争或合作时如何做出明智的选择。”与之匹配。
4．根据“Simon enjoys learning about the hidden rules of nature and wants to discover new secrets of the universe.”可知，Simon喜欢探索自然界隐藏的规律，有探寻宇宙新奥秘的需求。选项A“Yang Zhenning于1957年获得诺贝尔物理学奖。他研究了原子内部的微小粒子，并表明自然界在两侧并不总是遵循相同的规则。”与之匹配。
5．根据“Julie loves doing experiments with chemicals and discovering new things that can improve science and medicine.”可知，Julie喜欢做化学实验，有探寻能促进科学和医学发展新事物的需求。选项B“Marie Curie在1903年共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖后，于1911年获得诺贝尔化学奖。她发现了钋和镭，她在放射性方面的研究助力了现代科学和医学的发展。”与之匹配。
阅读匹配二十
配对阅读。左栏是五个发明的介绍，右栏是七张广告卡片。请将发明和广告卡片进行匹配。
1 It is a pencil sharpener (卷笔刀) with a small dust (粉尘) box. When you sharpen your pencil, all pencil dust will stay in the box. It keeps your desk clean and tidy. It is cheap and easy for students to use. 2 This smart night light works with touch. You just touch its top, and it turns on or off. It gives soft warm light. It won’t hurt kids’ eyes at night. 3 This book stand is made of light wood. It can hold your textbooks and storybooks. It helps you sit up straight when reading. It protects your neck and your eyes. 4 It is a waterproof pencil case. Its surface can stop water from getting in. Your pens, erasers and pencils will never get wet on rainy school days. 5 This lazy phone holder can stand on desks or beds. You can put your tablet or phone on it. You don’t need to hold your tablet or phone with your hands when watching videos. A．Keep a Reading posture (姿势) good! Protect your neck and eyes easily at home every study day! B．Say goodbye to wet school stationery (文具)! Keep all your school supplies dry in the rain. C． Touch once, light on! Soft light guards a sweet sleep all night long for little kids! D．Fold it up, take it anywhere! Drink clean water outside easily when travelling with your friends! E. Clean your keyboard (键盘) in one second! Reuse it all school year for your daily study! F. Clean sharpening, clean desk! The best helper for your pencils in your bright classroom! G. Free your hands! Enjoy interesting videos without tired arms every single day at work!
【答案】1．F 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．G
【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了五种发明产品的功能特点，要求将其与右侧七张广告卡片进行匹配。
【详解】1．根据左栏第1段“It is a pencil sharpener with a small dust box.”可知，该物品是卷笔刀，选项F“干净削笔，整洁书桌！是你在明亮教室里削铅笔的最佳帮手！”与之匹配。
2．根据左栏第2段“This smart night light works with touch. You just touch its top, and it turns on or off.”可知，该物品是触控小夜灯，选项C“触碰一次，灯就亮起！柔和的灯光守护小朋友整夜安睡！”与之匹配。
3．根据左栏第3段“This book stand is made of light wood. It can hold your textbooks and storybooks. It helps you sit up straight when reading. It protects your neck and your eyes.”可知，该物品是读书架，选项A“保持良好阅读姿势！在家轻松保护你的脖子和双眼，坚持每日学习！”与之匹配。
4．根据左栏第4段“It is a waterproof pencil case. Its surface can stop water from getting in. Your pens, erasers and pencils will never get wet on rainy school days.”可知，该物品是防水文具盒，选项B“和雨天潮湿文具说再见！雨天里让你的所有学习用品保持干燥。”与之匹配。
5．根据左栏第5段“This lazy phone holder can stand on desks or beds. You can put your tablet or phone on it. You don’t need to hold your tablet or phone with your hands when watching videos.”可知，该物品是手机支架，选项G“解放你的双手！欣赏有趣视频，每一天工作时手臂不再疲惫！”与之匹配。
阅读匹配二十一
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的记忆需求，右栏是七种记忆方法，请为每位同学匹配合适的方法。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Zhang Wei is curious about how memory works. He wants to know how to review more scientifically. 2 Lily finds historical events are too messy. She hopes to organize and remember them in a clear way. 3 Tom often forgets English words. He wants some hands-on activities to remember them. 4 Mike likes playing games. He wants to improve his memory while having fun. 5 Wang Fang enjoys telling stories. She hopes to memorize texts in a creative way. A．Story-Linking MethodLearn to connect knowledge by creating stories to memorize them. Suitable for students who enjoy creative thinking and storytelling. B．Memory Games Learn to train your short-term memory and reaction skills through games like card matching and number recall. Suitable for students who love fun learning. C． Rhyme & Chant Method (歌诀记忆法) Learn to make simple rhymes and short chants to memorize scattered (零散的) points. Suitable for students who often mix up similar knowledge points. D．Mind Maps Learn to organize knowledge with mind maps. This helps sort out messy points and rem专题08 阅读匹配30篇（原卷版）---2026九上期末复习练习
姓名：___________学号：___________
阅读匹配一
阅读以下关于学校“青年发明家论坛”的活动介绍，请根据同学们的兴趣匹配对应的活动展台，并将活动展台所对应的A、B、C、D、E选项填在相应位置上。
1 Chen Fang has always been fascinated by how the sun can be used to generate power. He wants to build something practical that can actually power everyday items using renewable energy sources. 2 Li Ming often helps his grandfather in the vegetable garden. He has noticed that too much water is wasted during watering. He wishes to find a more efficient approach to keep the crops watered without using too much water. 3 Zhao Wei is concerned about the growing amount of household rubbish in his community. He believes that many discarded objects could still serve others if they were properly shared and exchanged. He wants to learn how to create a sharing network. 4 Liu Yang has been studying English for years but still struggles with spoken communication. He is looking for a technological solution that can guide him in producing more accurate sounds and offer immediate suggestions for improvement. 5 Wang Lin loves making handicrafts from waste materials. She is particularly interested in finding ways to reuse plastic waste that would otherwise pollute the environment. She hopes to turn rubbish into something strong and useful. A．You will be introduced to a digital platform where neighbors can exchange items they no longer need with each other. The platform reduces household waste and builds community connections. Attendees will learn how to set up a similar system in their own neighborhoods. B．You will explore an innovative application that uses artificial intelligence to correct pronunciation in foreign language learning. The software provides instant feedback and adapts to each learner’s level. It has already helped hundreds of students improve their speaking skills. C． You will get hands-on experience in building a device that uses solar energy to power small electronic devices. This workshop focuses on turning sunlight into usable electricity through simple circuits. Participants will leave with a working mini device. D．This workshop teaches participants how to transform used plastic bottles and bags into durable (耐用的) building materials. The process involves cleaning, melting and reshaping the plastic into solid boards that can be used for construction. E. This exhibition displays a system that collects rainwater and distributes it to plants through a network of pipes. Visitors can learn how to set up such a system in their own gardens, reducing water waste and keeping plants healthy during dry seasons.
阅读匹配二
左栏是4个人的情况介绍，右栏是4项发明，请为每个人匹配对应的发明。
1 . Tom is a hard-working student. He often studies late into the night. He really needs something to help him get a peaceful sleep. 2 . Sam is a brave student who loves exploring, but he has no sense of direction and often loses things when traveling. 3 . Alex enjoys group projects. He thinks working in groups can make learning more interesting. He wants to buy something to improve the learning experience. 4 . David is a student who loves to explore new worlds. If there is something that can bring lessons to life in an unforgettable way, he will be very interested. A．The Interactive Whiteboard allows many students to write and draw at the same time, making group learning more lively and interesting. B．The Virtual Reality Classroom allows students to experience immersive (沉浸式的) lessons in subjects like history and science, making learning more exciting and memorable. C． The Sleep-Improving Pillow can play relaxing sounds and make the temperature suitable for people to sleep well. D．The Smart Schoolbag with built-in GPS can help students find their way and make sure they never lose anything.
阅读匹配三
左栏是5位有语言学习困难的学生，右栏是7种语言学习的方法。 请为每位学生选择一个合适的学习方法。
1 Linda is afraid of speaking English, never answers questions in class, and feels unconfident about her pronunciation. 2 Tom can’t remember words well, forgets them quickly, and has a limited vocabulary which makes it difficult to read. 3 Jane reads English articles slowly because she reads word by word. She wants to improve her reading speed. 4 Peter can’t understand what people say in English. Because he can only catch a few words when listening to English, and gets confused by liaisons (连读) . 5 Lisa usually makes some mistakes in writing, and has trouble in organizing ideas. A．You can improve your vocabulary by making word cards with words and phonetic symbols, using vocabulary apps to check in daily and memorizing words in the context of English stories. B．It’s useful to watch English movies, note down common expressions, and try to make sentences with them in daily speaking. C． You can try to read groups of words, learn useful phrases, and skip words you don’t need, so you can read faster and understand better. D．You can keep listening to English News Daily, paying attention to their pronunciation and liaisons to improve your listening and phonetic skills. E. It’s a good idea to learn more different sentence structures, imitating the writing ideas of excellent models, and keeping a diary every day. F. You can take online English grammar courses to learn rules with examples so that you can make progress in your grammar. G. There are some good ways to improve your confidence and pronunciation, such as having conversations with classmates in groups, joining an English speech club or reading texts aloud every day.
阅读匹配四
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的学习需求，右栏是七种学习建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议。
1 Linda is weak in English grammar. She always makes mistakes in exams. 2 Mike can’t remember new words. He forgets them quickly after memorizing. 3 Lucy’s oral English is poor. She is too shy to speak in public. 4 Jack does badly in English reading. He reads slowly and can’t understand passages. 5 Amy’s English writing is not good. She doesn’t know how to write good sentences. A．You can read short English articles every day. Try to grasp the main idea and improve your reading speed step by step. B．You can keep a diary every day. Try to use new words and correct your sentences in time. C． You can take a grammar notebook. Write down key grammar points and your mistakes, and review them regularly. D．You can practice speaking with your partners every day and take part in English speeches. E. You can memorize words by making sentences and reviewing them every morning and night. F. You can watch English TV shows to relax yourself. G. You can ask your teacher for help when you are tired.
阅读匹配五
A． B．
C． D．
1 I love exploring maps and dream of sailing across the ocean one day! I want to introduce an invention that helps people find directions, even if we can’t see the sun or stars. It’s super cool because it uses a special ‘magnetic force’ to point north.
2 I’m crazy about reading storybooks and drawing pictures! I hope to talk about an invention that made it easier for people to write, draw, and share knowledge. Before it, people used heavy bamboo slips or expensive silk, but this one is light and cheap.
3 I’m interested in how things work, especially cool “chemical mixtures”! I want to present an invention that was first made by people trying to make “living-forever pills”, but later became super important for making fireworks and helping soldiers.
阅读匹配六
下面有四个人在谈论他们钦佩的人，请为他们匹配合适的描述。
人物描述：
Person A—Lucy: “I admire a scientist who developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger in many countries.”
Person B—David: “I admire a woman who was the first to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. She was very brave.”
Person C—Emma: “I admire a person who was China’s first woman to walk in space and taught a live class from space.”
Person D—Peter: “I admire a person who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and the Suzhou Museum.”
描述选项：
①Wang Yaping—China’s first woman to walk in space, full of courage and wisdom
②I.M. Pei—A creative architect who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and Suzhou Museum, creating a beautiful balance between the East and the West
③Amelia Earhart—The first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, a flight pioneer
④Yuan Longping—Developed a new kind of rice, helped reduce hunger, trained people to improve farming
匹配答案：
Lucy→描述 1 (填序号)
David→描述 2 (填序号)
Emma→描述 3 (填序号)
Peter→描述 4 (填序号)
阅读匹配七
配对阅读。左栏是5位同学当前的心情或计划，右栏是7首英文歌曲的简介，请为每位学生选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。
1 Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. 2 Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. 3 Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dancing to it. 4 Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often worries about her scores and doesn’t know what to do. She expects to have someone to talk to. 5 Joe plans to sing a song at the school leavers’ party to show his best wishes to all his classmates. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. A．When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love. B．Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless. C．Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV. D．Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. E．Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later was changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future. F．Don’t cry is a great song. It’s a well-known rock song for people to dance to. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up. G．Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
阅读匹配八
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣介绍，右栏是某科技馆七个不同的展厅信息，请为每个人匹配合适的展厅。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 David wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. He has always imagined travelling to space and living there. 2 Mary likes watching stars at night. She has already learnt something about the Galaxy from the geography classes. She wants to know more. 3 Henry loves different robots very much. He wants to be a scientist to study robots in the future. 4 Lucy is interested in everything about the earth. She is doing a school project about it. She needs more information. 5 Jack is interested in spaceships. He has just read some stories about Shenzhou-21 from the internet. He hopes to know more about spaceships. A．Robots Through Time This hall shows all kinds of robots. You can learn about how robots have developed from early models to modern machines. B．Our Solar System Learn about the parts of our solar system here. You can also find out how scientists first discovered and studied the planets. C． Our Home Planet Learn about the earth — the planet we live on. Through models, pictures and videos, you can explore its environment and place in space. D．Inside Spaceships See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships. You can get more information about every part of a spaceship here, like how it is made and what it does. E. Life in Space How do astronauts fly to space and live there What is the environment like in space Find all the answers in this hall. F. Stars and the Galaxy See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way. It’s a great place for anyone who loves looking at the night sky. G. Wonderful Energy World Learn about different kinds of energy, like solar energy and wind energy. You can know how energy works and how we use it in our daily lives.
阅读匹配九
左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人匹配一个合适的习语，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
1 Erin can drink a lot of wine and she often drinks too much. 2 Bob loves to eat meat, but his friend Jack doesn’t like to eat meat. 3 Mike always meets many problems. But he can find a helpful way to solve these problems. 4 Tim doesn’t take an umbrella. But it is going to rain. After he enters the room, it suddenly rains heavily. 5 Christina always waits until she is very hungry to eat vegetables and healthy food that she usually does not like. A．“A lucky dog” doesn’t mean that a dog is very lucky. It says that a person is lucky. He won’t meet anything bad. B．“Killing two birds with one stone” means that this person is smart and he can find a way to solve two or more problems. C． If you love someone, you should accept everything and everyone that the person loves. People often call this “Love me, love my dog”. D．“Hunger is the best sauce” means when you are hungry, everything tastes good, simply because of your empty stomach. E. A person who doesn’t work hard can hardly get what he wants. “No pains, no gains” tells us that we should try our best to get what we want. F. Fish breathe in water like we breathe air. However, “drink like a fish” compares a person who can drink a lot of wine to a fish drinking water. G. “One man’s meat is another man’s poison (毒药)” means that one might think that something looks delicious. However, others may hate it! What they think of that dish depends on their personal situations.
阅读匹配十
左栏是五位同学想要了解的英雄事迹，右栏是七位英雄的简介，请为左栏的每位同学选择最合适的英雄简介。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Zhang Lei wants to learn about a hero who was known for his excellent shooting skills and caused great harm to the enemies. 2 Li Wen is looking for a story about a young hero who served as a scout (侦察员) and used his wisdom to complete tasks and protect people. 3 Zhao Min is interested in women heroes who showed great bravery and never gave in to the enemies under terrible treatment. 4 Chen Gang admires an army leader who helped a lot and died bravely on the battlefield. 5 Liu Wei is moved by stories about collective bravery, where a group of soldiers chose to die rather than give in to the enemies. A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information. B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life. C． Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food. D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war. E. Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane. F. “The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies. G. Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
[Word Bank]猜测文中关键词汇的含义
give in 47 collective 48 (collect + -ive)
give away 49 at the cost of 50 shoot down 51
阅读匹配十一
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的音乐喜好，右栏是七首音乐作品，请为每个人匹配适合的作品。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 . Tom enjoys dancing to music at parties. He needs music with strong beats to have fun with his friends. 2 . Lisa is learning piano and she is deeply interested in classical works and symphonies (交响乐). 3 . Mr Brown’s job is full of stress. He prefers soft music to relax after work. 4 . Sarah is a long-distance runner. She listens to fast music to stay energetic during training. 5 . Emma is a middle school student. She listens to instrumental music without lyrics to stay focused while doing homework. A．Five Hundred Miles is a classic American folk song, which mixes folk and country storytelling, focusing on life experiences. It has soft and gentle lyrics. B．Go for It has fast drumbeats and strong rhythms. The cool guitars create an energetic feeling, making people full of power. It is great for training, exercising and relaxing. C． Soft Wind has soft sounds and a quiet melody. It makes people feel relaxed and comfortable. It is perfect for resting, as it brings peace to our mind. D． From the New World is a symphony played with classical instruments, which is good for art lovers. The music is elegant (优美的) and full of art. E. Free adds rap and street culture to its lyrics. It has special styles and is popular among teenagers. F. The Blue Danube is a soft instrumental song. It has piano and violin melodies with no lyrics, suitable for studying or working. G. Crazy Night is famous for its strong electronic beats and lively style. It's fast and powerful, which is perfect for parties.
阅读匹配十二
阅读五段关于发明的简介，将五个小标题和段落匹配，有一个多余选项。
1 Long ago in Chinese palace workshops, people mixed bark, bamboo and old cloth. After boiling and drying, a new material was created. It was cheap and suitable to write on. Later on, this invention spread around the world and had a big effect on human culture. 2 Many creative ideas are tested in small workshops. Workers try different materials. Some ideas fail, but some turn ideas into reality. Gradually, new products are produced for people to use in daily life. 3 The printer is widely used all over the world. You press a button, and it can print files in seconds. Years ago, common people could not afford to own one. Now many families and offices have this useful machine. 4 Plastic is a man-made creation. It is cheap and super convenient. However, its wide use also results in serious pollution. None of us should be careless. We are responsible for reducing plastic waste. 5 Thanks to this great invention with wheels, people can travel at very high speed. The rapid development makes long-distance trips much easier. Tourism also gains a lot from this modern invention. A．A fast-working machine for offices B．Ancient Chinese invention for writing C． Travel faster on wheels D．Plastic: useful but problematic material E. Ideas that become real in workshops F. Sunglasses protect our eyes
阅读匹配十三
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个天文俱乐部的介绍，请为每位学生匹配合适的天文俱乐部。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Jess always dreams of travelling to the moon one day. She is interested in everything about the moon. 2 Li Hua is proud that Shenzhou-21 was successfully sent into space. He wishes to travel to space in the future. 3 Michael wants to know what secrets the universe holds. He hopes to learn more about it through interesting lessons. 4 Jack loves watching films in his free time. He is especially interested in films about the universe. 5 Linda’s hobby is going out to watch stars at night. She would like to find someone with the same hobby. A．Universe Science Club We are open to everyone with an interest in the universe. Our teachers give interesting lessons every Saturday to help you uncover the mystery of the universe. B．Star Club Anyone interested in watching stars is welcome. We meet every Sunday night to observe (观察) stars and enjoy the wonderful night sky in the countryside. C． Space Camp Members of our camp can learn to build models of stars, planets and other objects in space. Our hands-on activities can help you understand connections between different parts of space. D．Space Travel Club It will be possible for us to travel to space someday. In our club, we talk about the latest news and developments in space travel technology. And you can experience virtual (虚拟的) space travel here. E. Moon Lovers Club If you join us, you will receive beautiful pictures of the moon in our WeChat group. Besides, we also share the latest discoveries about the moon once a month. F. Space Book Club Members of our club love books about space. We share these books with each other and have weekly discussions after reading. G. Universe Movie Club If you are tired of learning about the universe in traditional ways, please join us! We can show you the universe in a more interesting way—watching movies.
[Word Bank]猜测画线词汇在文中的含义
uncover 67 (un-+cover)
阅读匹配十四
配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去的情况，右栏是七组人物发生变化后的描述，请为每个人匹配对应的现状描述。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Li Hua used to be quiet, and he spent quite a lot of time playing computer games. 2 Lucy used to be very short and shy. She also had short hair. 3 Peter was not attentive (专心的) enough in class and could not finish his homework patiently last term. 4 Zhang Ming used to eat so much fast food and seldom finished his homework. His parents were very busy and couldn’t pay much attention to him. 5 Kate didn’t like English. She thought it was difficult and couldn’t understand why she had to learn it. A．She fell in love with an English song. From then on, she became interested in English. Now she can get good grades in English exams. B．He never wastes any money now and often takes an active part in many charity activities to help people in need. C． His parents realized they had to accompany (陪伴) him more. After that, he changed a lot. These days, he usually eats healthily at home and studies hard at school. D．She is of medium height now. After joining a singing club, she becomes more confident and outgoing. She has beautiful long hair now. E. Now, she always rides a bike to school with her best friend instead of taking a bus. She becomes much thinner and healthier. F. He becomes interested in ball games like basketball and tennis. Now he always plays with his friends after class. Instead of computer games, he spends more time on sports. G. With the help of his teachers and deskmate, he can finish his homework patiently, and he usually listens to the teachers and takes notes carefully in class.
阅读匹配十五
为鼓励同学们培养创造性思维、大胆迸发创意，学校开展了以“点燃思维火花，创新改变世界”为主题的系列活动。老师邀请你担任助理，协助各个环节有序进行。活动展板展示了若干改变世界的发明，请你根据下面每位同学的不同喜好，为他们推荐最想了解的发明。
1 Tom is curious about how a single idea solved the problem of hunger for millions of people around the world. 2 David likes inventions that help people record moments and keep beautiful memories. 3 Lily loves learning about how ideas in medicine have kept people healthy and safe from dangerous illnesses. 4 Emma wants to read about an idea that completely changed how people communicate and share information in the modern world. 5 Jack is interested in inventions that greatly changed people’s ways of travelling. A．Airplane: making human flight come true. The Wright brothers had a great idea to invent a flying machine. They made the world’s first airplane after large numbers of tests. This invention greatly changed people’s travel. B．World Wide Web: connecting the whole world. Tim Berners-Lee created the World Wide Web to help people share information easily. It turns the internet into a global platform. Now we can learn, work and keep in touch online conveniently. C． Hybrid rice: fighting against hunger. Yuan Longping put forward the great idea of developing hybrid rice. His new rice produces more grain to end food shortages. This wonderful idea has helped millions of people beat hunger. D．Penicillin: a lifesaving discovery. Alexander Fleming found that a kind of mould could work as a useful medicine. This great discovery created the first antibiotic (抗生素). It has saved millions of people from deadly illnesses. E. Camera: recording beautiful moments. Louis Daguerre worked out the great idea of making practical cameras. This invention can record real moments clearly. It brings a new way for people to keep memories.
阅读匹配十六
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学面临的问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人匹配合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Grace fills her days with study and all kinds of club activities, so she doesn’t have enough time to rest. 2 Tina gets used to finishing tasks till the last minute. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until a week before. 3 Tim always spends much time on unimportant things. Therefore, he has less time for his study. 4 Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. 5 Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的). She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit. A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes, then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time. B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time. C． Create to do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list. D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing exercise to relax. E. When you start doing homework, turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study. F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延症). In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time. G. Try to eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruit. They can give you more energy.
阅读匹配十七
左栏是五项英语学习需求，右栏是七种英语学习软件，请将需求和软件进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 I want to improve my spoken English. I hope to talk with native speakers. I also want to know if my pronunciation is correct. 2 I like learning English by doing quizzes (小测验) and seeing how much I improve. 3 I need an app to teach me words and sentences for meetings. 4 I need to prepare for the IELTS exam. I want an app that has practice tests and tips for the exam. 5 I am interested in an app that uses fun methods to teach English, like games and challenges. I want to learn while having fun. A．Travel English: This app teaches basic English for traveling, like booking hotels and ordering food. B．Fun English: This app teaches English through games and challenges. It’s perfect for learners who want to have fun while learning English. C． Grammar Guru: This app helps you learn English grammar. It has lessons and quizzes. It’s good for learners to master grammar rules. D．IELTS Prep Master: This app is designed for you to prepare for the IELTS exam. It includes practice tests and tips for all parts of the exam. E. Learn English Pro: This app teaches English bit by bit, from beginner to higher levels. It has quizzes and shows the progress that you have made. F. Business English Master: This app teaches English for work. It provides words, phrases, and sentences for meetings. G. English Speak: This app helps you improve your spoken English through real time conversations with native speakers. It tells you if your pronunciation is good or not.
A． B．
C． D．
1 I love exploring maps and dream of sailing across the ocean one day! I want to introduce an invention that helps people find directions, even if we can’t see the sun or stars. It’s super cool because it uses a special ‘magnetic force’ to point north.
2 I’m crazy about reading storybooks and drawing pictures! I hope to talk about an invention that made it easier for people to write, draw, and share knowledge. Before it, people used heavy bamboo slips or expensive silk, but this one is light and cheap.
3 I’m interested in how things work, especially cool “chemical mixtures”! I want to present an invention that was first made by people trying to make “living-forever pills”, but later became super important for making fireworks and helping soldiers.
4 I’m crazy about old books and love telling stories to my friends! I want to introduce an invention that helps people print many books quickly. People use small movable character blocks. They can rearrange them to make different pages. Before it, copying books by hand took lots of time. This invention made books much easier to get.
阅读匹配十八
阅读匹配十九
下面材料A~F共五段文字分别介绍了诺贝尔奖获得者的成就，请你根据Anna、Peter、Doris、Simon和Julie的个人情况，为他们配对想深入了解的科学家。
1 . Anna loves stories that explore human courage in hard times and hopes to write inspiring books. 2 . Peter wants to study the human body and work on treating diseases to help sick people live better lives. 3 . Doris likes solving problems with numbers and wants to understand how people make smart choices in economics. 4 . Simon enjoys learning about the hidden rules of nature and wants to discover new secrets of the universe. 5 . Julie loves doing experiments with chemicals and discovering new things that can improve science and medicine. A．Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He studied tiny particles inside atoms and showed that nature does not always follow the same rules on both sides. B．Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911, after sharing the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903. She discovered polonium and radium, and her work on radioactivity helped modern science and medicine. C． Mary E. Brunkow, Fred Ramsdell, and Shimon Sakaguchi won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2025. Their findings explain how the body avoids attacking itself and help doctors treat immune and allergic diseases. D．László Krasznahorkai won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2025. His books describe people’s inner struggles and hopes, using powerful language to explore deep human feelings and the meaning of life. E. John Nash won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1994. His ideas about game theory explain how people make smart choices when they compete or work together in daily life.
阅读匹配二十
配对阅读。左栏是五个发明的介绍，右栏是七张广告卡片。请将发明和广告卡片进行匹配。
1 It is a pencil sharpener (卷笔刀) with a small dust (粉尘) box. When you sharpen your pencil, all pencil dust will stay in the box. It keeps your desk clean and tidy. It is cheap and easy for students to use. 2 This smart night light works with touch. You just touch its top, and it turns on or off. It gives soft warm light. It won’t hurt kids’ eyes at night. 3 This book stand is made of light wood. It can hold your textbooks and storybooks. It helps you sit up straight when reading. It protects your neck and your eyes. 4 It is a waterproof pencil case. Its surface can stop water from getting in. Your pens, erasers and pencils will never get wet on rainy school days. 5 This lazy phone holder can stand on desks or beds. You can put your tablet or phone on it. You don’t need to hold your tablet or phone with your hands when watching videos. A．Keep a Reading posture (姿势) good! Protect your neck and eyes easily at home every study day! B．Say goodbye to wet school stationery (文具)! Keep all your school supplies dry in the rain. C． Touch once, light on! Soft light guards a sweet sleep all night long for little kids! D．Fold it up, take it anywhere! Drink clean water outside easily when travelling with your friends! E. Clean your keyboard (键盘) in one second! Reuse it all school year for your daily study! F. Clean sharpening, clean desk! The best helper for your pencils in your bright classroom! G. Free your hands! Enjoy interesting videos without tired arms every single day at work!
阅读匹配二十一
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的记忆需求，右栏是七种记忆方法，请为每位同学匹配合适的方法。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Zhang Wei is curious about how memory works. He wants to know how to review more scientifically. 2 Lily finds historical events are too messy. She hopes to organize and remember them in a clear way. 3 Tom often forgets English words. He wants some hands-on activities to remember them. 4 Mike likes playing games. He wants to improve his memory while having fun. 5 Wang Fang enjoys telling stories. She hopes to memorize texts in a creative way. A．Story-Linking MethodLearn to connect knowledge by creating stories to memorize them. Suitable for students who enjoy creative thinking and storytelling. B．Memory Games Learn to train your short-term memory and reaction skills through games like card matching and number recall. Suitable for students who love fun learning. C． Rhyme & Chant Method (歌诀记忆法) Learn to make simple rhymes and short chants to memorize scattered (零散的) points. Suitable for students who often mix up similar knowledge points. D．Mind Maps Learn to organize knowledge with mind maps. This helps sort out messy points and remember them in a clear way. Suitable for logical thinkers. E. Role-Play Method Learn to memorize role-based texts and situational knowledge by acting it out with partners. Suitable for students who prefer group learning. F. Flashcards Learn to make flashcards with pictures and words to memorize vocabulary and key points. Suitable for students who like hands-on activities. G. Spaced Repetition Method Learn to review in a scientific way based on Ebbinghaus’ Forgetting Curve (艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线). Suitable for curious learners who want to use memory rules.
阅读匹配二十二
阅读下面材料，选项A-F是六个工具的简介，请根据五位主人公的需求，选出最合适的工具，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1 Mike needs to prepare for a group discussion. He wants to organize his scattered ideas and draw clear mind maps quickly. 2 Amy is preparing a speech competition. She wants to record her speech and get suggestions on pronunciation and rhythm. 3 Leo has trouble remembering English vocabulary. He hopes to review words according to memory rules. 4 Cindy needs to finish her biology project. She wants to get clear pictures of different wild plants for her report. 5 Roy has too much homework. He wants to separate big tasks into small parts and track his study progress. A．MindMaster: It is a mind- mapping tool. Users can sort out scattered thoughts and build logical mind maps with simple operations. B．Memrise: A vocabulary-learning app. It uses memory-curve rules to arrange vocabulary review, helping users remember words long- term. C． Voice Analyst: This tool records your voice and gives feedback on pronunciation, speed and rhythm. It fits speech practice very well. D．Task Tracker: It helps you break large tasks into smaller ones. You can record finished parts and watch your study progress. E. Photo-Bank: It provides large numbers of free high-quality photos of animals, plants and nature for school projects. F. Note-Scanner: It can turn hand-written notes into digital texts and sort your class notes automatically.
阅读匹配二十三
配对阅读。左栏是五个家庭对AI机器人的需求，右栏是七个机器人的信息，请为每个家庭匹配对应的机器人。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 The Smiths have lots of rubbish every day. They need an AI robot to help deal with the rubbish. 2 The Greens are going to China. They need an AI robot to look after their pet dog when they’re not at home. 3 The Browns’ new restaurant will be open next month. To treat guests better, they want some AI robots to be waiters. 4 Some wild pigs often come to eat vegetables on the Blacks’ farm. They need some AI robots to drive the pigs away. 5 There are some heavy things in the Whites’ factory. It is hard for the workers to carry, so the Whites need some AI robots to do these jobs. A．Robot E-0 moves along just like a man and is strong enough to do hard jobs like carrying heavy things. B．Robot K-8 looks like a real wolf. It can make 20 kinds of sounds to scare wild animals away, keeping your farm safe. C． Robot C-4 has excellent “eyes” and “nose”, and is good at choosing from different things, especially the litter from houses. D．Robot F-5 can sing, dance and teach children how to draw. With a built-in screen and voice instructions, it makes education fun. E. Robot D-3 is good at finding its way to guests who need food and drinks and helping customers pay the bill, just like a real waiter. F. Robot B-2 can be a guide for tourists. It has a camera for taking pictures, which can recognize landmarks (地标) and share pictures quickly. G. Robot A-1 can help take care of animals when their owners are away. They can feed pets, check their health and send information to their owners.
阅读匹配二十四
看下列A—D四个徽章的图案，将其与所给的四段徽章描述相匹配，并填在相应的位置上。
The 2026 FIFA World Cup has 48 teams. All teams are divided into 12 groups, and each group has four national teams. Every national football team has its special team badge. These badges usually use animals or special patterns as their symbols. Most football fans know a team’s nickname and story from its badge before they learn about its players or match skills. Let’s match the four team badges with their introductions.
1 This famous team’s badge has three big lions. The three-lion pattern is a very old symbol of the country. Football fans all over the world can easily tell this team from its special badge. 2 People call this team Les Bleus. Its badge carries a well-known farm-animal cultural symbol of this European country. This team has won the World Cup twice in history. 3 This team has a nickname connected with sea animals. Its shield-shaped badge carries the animal pattern. It comes from a small African island country and takes part in the World Cup for the first time. 4 This famous team’s badge has an orange shield with one white lion and “KNVB”. The crowned lion means courage and unity, while orange honours the House of Orange—Nassau. A． B． C． D．
阅读匹配二十五
左栏是五种情况的描述，右栏是七则对某一现象的描述或建议，请为每种情况选择相匹配的描述或建议。
1 . Tom loves watching the night sky. He wants to see stars and planets more clearly. He needs a tool to help him. 2 . Astronaut Li works on a space station. He feels weightless. He cannot fall asleep easily because of this. Why 3 . A rover moves on Mars. It takes pictures, digs (挖) soil and collects rocks. It works without a driver. 4 . During a long space mission, some machines break down.What should the team do 5 . China will send people to the moon in a new rocket (火箭). What do we call the start of the rocket And what is this kind of trip called A．A launch is when a rocket goes up from the ground. A manned mission carries people into space. For example, sending astronauts to the moon is a manned mission. B．A space team plans to send a small car to Mars. The car will move on the red ground and collect rocks. C． Astronauts train in a big swimming pool to feel partly weightless. They learn to control their movements underwater. D．Being weightless changes your movements and makes it very hard to fall asleep. In space, there is almost no gravity (重力). E. A telescope is a tool that makes faraway stars and planets look closer and brighter. You can even see the moon’s surface. F. The team should check and repair (修理) the machines to keep them working. This is important for a safe mission. G. A spacesuit gives oxygen (氧) to breathe. It also protects astronauts from the cold and tiny space rocks.
阅读匹配二十六
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七项发明，请为每个人匹配对应的发明，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(有两个多余选项)。
1 Tom is a hard-working student. He often studies late into the night. He really needs something to help him get a peaceful sleep. 2 Sam is a brave student who loves exploring (探索), but he has no sense of direction and often loses things when traveling. 3 Aaron enjoys group projects. He thinks working in groups can make learning more interesting. He wants to buy something to improve the learning experience. 4 Darwin is a student who loves to explore new worlds. If there is something that can bring lessons to life in an unforgettable way, he will be very interested. 5 Linda cares about her health very much. However, she is so busy every day that she often forgets to drink enough water. A．The Interactive Whiteboard allows many students to write and draw at the same time, making group learning more lively and fascinating. B．The Educational Robot can help students learn. It can answer questions, explain difficult ideas, and even help with homework in a fun and interactive way. C． The Sleep-Improving Pillow can play relaxing sounds and make the temperature suitable for people to sleep well. D．The Smart Schoolbag with built-in GPS can help students find their way and make sure they never lose anything. E. The Smart Water Bottle knows how much water you drink every day and sends messages to your phone to remind you to drink enough water. F. The Smart Pen can record what you write and change it into the digital format (数字格式). It’s a convenient tool for students to keep their notes organized and easily accessible (容易查阅的). G. The Virtual Reality Classroom allows students to experience immersive (沉浸式的) lessons in subjects like history and science, making learning more exciting and memorable.
阅读匹配二十七
配对阅读 左栏是五位学生的梦想与目标，右栏是七位励志人物的介绍。请为每位学生选择最合适的榜样。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Jane wants to work in her hometown after college. She hopes to use what she learns to help poor villages develop and fight against poverty. 2 Tony is going to study education. He wants to teach in faraway villages and bring hope to children who have few chances to go to school. 3 Linda is ready to help others around her. She plans to give a hand to the old, the sick and the poor in her community and keep volunteering. 4 Bob loves science and technology. He wishes to work for his country’s development and make new breakthroughs in modern agricultural technology. 5 Maria wants to join the army in the future. She looks up to those who are brave enough to protect the country and people. A．Huang Wenxiu was a college graduate who gave up chances in big cities and returned to her hometown. She worked hard to lead villagers out of poverty and set a warm example for young people. B．Zhi Yueying has been a teacher in a mountain village for over 40 years. She helped thousands of poor children receive education and changed their lives with great kindness. C． Deng Jiaxian was a great scientist who devoted himself to our country’s nuclear research. He worked hard in secret for years and made great contributions to national safety. D．Wang Lanhua organized many volunteer groups to help lonely elderly people and poor families. She has kept warming the community with her kindness for many years. E. Li Ning is a famous sports star who has won many prizes for our country in international games and encourages many sports lovers. F. Qin Yuefei is a young village official who uses new technology to help villagers grow better crops and sell products online. He connects the countryside with modern science. G. Du Fuguo lost his hands and eyes when protecting his country and teammates. His courage and strong will touch millions of Chinese people.
阅读匹配二十八
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的情况描述，右栏是七位名人的简介，请为每位同学匹配符合其兴趣的名人简介。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 Tom is curious about the universe. His dream is to be a physicist. He wants to understand how the world works. 2 Linda loves reading and writing. She dreams of creating her own stories and poems one day and wants to learn from the best. 3 David believes good qualities and moral (道德的) values are very important. He is looking for a role model who taught about life and wisdom. 4 Sarah enjoys making people laugh and is a fan of silent movies. She hopes to share her humour by expressing herself. 5 Kevin is interested in medicine. He wants to learn how ancient medical scientists helped sick people. A．Charlie Chaplin was a great actor who brought people laughter without saying a word in the films. His humour helped people go through hard times. B．Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of the 20th century. His research helps us understand how the universe works. C． Confucius was an ancient Chinese teacher and philosopher (哲学家). He spent his life teaching and sharing wise ideas about life and learning. D．Li Shizhen was a great medical scientist from ancient China. After years of medical research, he wrote Ben Cao Gang Mu to help and save people. E. Leonardo da Vinci was a great artist in the world. His classic works, like Mona Lisa, show his amazing creativity, and his endless curiosity drove him to explore many fields of science. F. William Shakespeare was a great playwright and poet who wrote over 30 plays and hundreds of poems. His stories teach us about human nature. G. Mei Lanfang was one of the most famous Beijing Opera performers. He brought Beijing Opera to the West, and made many Western people know more about it.
阅读匹配二十九
左栏是 5 个人的需求，右栏是 7 个活动介绍，请为每个人匹配最合适的活动，有 2 项多余。
1 Tom: He wants to learn to create small art works with traditional materials. He hopes to open his mind and improve imagination. 2 Mary: She is interested in how ideas influence our daily life. She wants to listen to speeches from creative artists. 3 Jack: He plans to do some research on local traditional skills. He needs to read articles about culture protection. 4 Lily: She likes group activities. She wants to work with others to mix different materials and make new works. 5 David: He wants to know how traditional culture spreads to other places. He hopes to watch culture sharing videos. A．Speech Show: The Power of Ideas. Some great artists will share how their thoughts change the world. B．Material mixing Workshop: Work in groups. Try different materials and create your own works together. C． Culture Reading Club: Lots of articles about protecting old traditional skills for researchers. D．Video Hall: Watch videos about how traditional culture spreads across different countries. E. Hand art Class: Learn to make small art pieces. Practice your imagination in creative work. F. History Tour: Visit old museums and learn about ancient life. G. Sports Camp: Team sports for teenagers.
阅读匹配三十
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对不同发明的疑问，右栏是七个发明的介绍，请为每个人的疑问选择合适的介绍。
1 The Internet and the World Wide Web have changed our lives and even the world. What’s their history 2 The Chinese inventor Bi Sheng created the world’s first known movable type system for printing. And who developed the first high-speed printer 3 Jeans are popular among people of all ages. How did they become what they are today 4 I’m interested in maths. I think zero is a really interesting invention Where was it invented 5 I learned from a book that Humphry Davy made the first electric light. But the inventor should be Thomas Edison. Which piece of information is true A．The first denim work pants (later called jeans) were produced in the mid-1800s. Later people made the cloth comfortable and created many different styles of jeans. B．The Internet was invented and developed by the US government in the 1960s. In 1991, a British scientist invented the World Wide Web that allows people to send texts, photos and videos. C． Chester Carlson invented a dry printing process in 1938. In 1953, the first high-speed printer was developed by Remington Rand. D．Zero was invented in India. On the walls of a temple in India, you can find the oldest known form of “0”. The Indian mathematicians were the first to treat zero as a number. E. Printing was invented and developed in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later movable type made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. F. The first electric light was made by Humphry Davy. But Thomas Edison finally produced a light bulb that could glow (发光) for over 1,500 hours. G. The first mobile phone was made in 1973 by Motorola. It was very big and heavy. Later, phones became smaller and could even take photos, connecting people everywhere.
试卷第1页（共3页）
试卷第1页（共3页）(共153张PPT)
专题08 阅读匹配30篇（解析版）
2026九年级英语上册 · 期末专题复习（人教版）
操作提示：每篇每题1页
第 1 次单击：左栏出现红色答案，右栏正确选项（或图片）同时变红
第 2 次单击：答案下方出现红色解析
阅读匹配一　第1题
A．You will be introduced to a digital platform where neighbors can exchange items they no longer need with each other. The platform reduces household waste and builds community connections. Attendees will learn how to set up a similar system in their own neighborhoods.
B．You will explore an innovative application that uses artificial intelligence to correct pronunciation in foreign language learning. The software provides instant feedback and adapts to each learner’s level. It has already helped hundreds of students improve their speaking skills.
C．You will get hands-on experience in building a device that uses solar energy to power small electronic devices. This workshop focuses on turning sunlight into usable electricity through simple circuits. Participants will leave with a working mini device.
D．This workshop teaches participants how to transform used plastic bottles and bags into durable (耐用的) building materials. The process involves cleaning, melting and reshaping the plastic into solid boards that can be used for construction.
E．This exhibition displays a system that collects rainwater and distributes it to plants through a network of pipes. Visitors can learn how to set up such a system in their own gardens, reducing water waste and keeping plants healthy during dry seasons.
Chen Fang has always been fascinated by how the sun can be used to generate power. He wants to build something practical that can actually power everyday items using renewable energy sources.
答案：C
陈芳一直对如何利用太阳能发电着迷，想做一个能给日常用品供电的实用装置，C项“You will get hands-on experience in building a device that uses solar energy to power small electronic devices. This workshop focuses on turning sunlight into usable electricity through simple circuits. Participants will leave with a working mini device.”说明该展台让参与者动手制作利用太阳能为小型电子设备供电的装置，与陈芳利用太阳能发电的需求高度匹配。
阅读匹配一　第2题
A．You will be introduced to a digital platform where neighbors can exchange items they no longer need with each other. The platform reduces household waste and builds community connections. Attendees will learn how to set up a similar system in their own neighborhoods.
B．You will explore an innovative application that uses artificial intelligence to correct pronunciation in foreign language learning. The software provides instant feedback and adapts to each learner’s level. It has already helped hundreds of students improve their speaking skills.
C．You will get hands-on experience in building a device that uses solar energy to power small electronic devices. This workshop focuses on turning sunlight into usable electricity through simple circuits. Participants will leave with a working mini device.
D．This workshop teaches participants how to transform used plastic bottles and bags into durable (耐用的) building materials. The process involves cleaning, melting and reshaping the plastic into solid boards that can be used for construction.
E．This exhibition displays a system that collects rainwater and distributes it to plants through a network of pipes. Visitors can learn how to set up such a system in their own gardens, reducing water waste and keeping plants healthy during dry seasons.
Li Ming often helps his grandfather in the vegetable garden. He has noticed that too much water is wasted during watering. He wishes to find a more efficient approach to keep the crops watered without using too much water.
答案：E
李明常帮爷爷在菜园干活，发现浇水浪费太多水，希望找到更高效的浇灌方式，E项“This exhibition displays a system that collects rainwater and distributes it to plants through a network of pipes. Visitors can learn how to set up such a system in their own gardens, reducing water waste and keeping plants healthy during dry seasons.”说明该展台展示收集雨水并通过管道网络输送给植物的系统，能减少水资源浪费，与李明寻找高效节水浇灌方法的需求直接对应。
阅读匹配一　第3题
A．You will be introduced to a digital platform where neighbors can exchange items they no longer need with each other. The platform reduces household waste and builds community connections. Attendees will learn how to set up a similar system in their own neighborhoods.
B．You will explore an innovative application that uses artificial intelligence to correct pronunciation in foreign language learning. The software provides instant feedback and adapts to each learner’s level. It has already helped hundreds of students improve their speaking skills.
C．You will get hands-on experience in building a device that uses solar energy to power small electronic devices. This workshop focuses on turning sunlight into usable electricity through simple circuits. Participants will leave with a working mini device.
D．This workshop teaches participants how to transform used plastic bottles and bags into durable (耐用的) building materials. The process involves cleaning, melting and reshaping the plastic into solid boards that can be used for construction.
E．This exhibition displays a system that collects rainwater and distributes it to plants through a network of pipes. Visitors can learn how to set up such a system in their own gardens, reducing water waste and keeping plants healthy during dry seasons.
Zhao Wei is concerned about the growing amount of household rubbish in his community. He believes that many discarded objects could still serve others if they were properly shared and exchanged. He wants to learn how to create a sharing network.
答案：A
赵伟担心社区生活垃圾越来越多，认为许多废弃物品如果妥善共享交换仍可被他人使用，想学习如何创建共享网络，A项“You will be introduced to a digital platform where neighbors can exchange items they no longer need with each other. The platform reduces household waste and builds community connections. Attendees will learn how to set up a similar system in their own neighborhoods.”说明该展台介绍邻里交换闲置物品的数字平台，并教参与者如何在社区建立类似系统，与赵伟创建共享网络的需求完全匹配。
阅读匹配一　第4题
A．You will be introduced to a digital platform where neighbors can exchange items they no longer need with each other. The platform reduces household waste and builds community connections. Attendees will learn how to set up a similar system in their own neighborhoods.
B．You will explore an innovative application that uses artificial intelligence to correct pronunciation in foreign language learning. The software provides instant feedback and adapts to each learner’s level. It has already helped hundreds of students improve their speaking skills.
C．You will get hands-on experience in building a device that uses solar energy to power small electronic devices. This workshop focuses on turning sunlight into usable electricity through simple circuits. Participants will leave with a working mini device.
D．This workshop teaches participants how to transform used plastic bottles and bags into durable (耐用的) building materials. The process involves cleaning, melting and reshaping the plastic into solid boards that can be used for construction.
E．This exhibition displays a system that collects rainwater and distributes it to plants through a network of pipes. Visitors can learn how to set up such a system in their own gardens, reducing water waste and keeping plants healthy during dry seasons.
Liu Yang has been studying English for years but still struggles with spoken communication. He is looking for a technological solution that can guide him in producing more accurate sounds and offer immediate suggestions for improvement.
答案：B
刘洋学英语多年但口语交流仍有困难，想寻找能指导他发出更准确读音并即时给出改进建议的技术方案，B项“You will explore an innovative application that uses artificial intelligence to correct pronunciation in foreign language learning. The software provides instant feedback and adapts to each learner's level. It has already helped hundreds of students improve their speaking skills.”说明该展台展示利用人工智能纠正外语发音的应用，能即时反馈并适应学习者水平，与刘洋改善口语发音的需求相符。
阅读匹配一　第5题
A．You will be introduced to a digital platform where neighbors can exchange items they no longer need with each other. The platform reduces household waste and builds community connections. Attendees will learn how to set up a similar system in their own neighborhoods.
B．You will explore an innovative application that uses artificial intelligence to correct pronunciation in foreign language learning. The software provides instant feedback and adapts to each learner’s level. It has already helped hundreds of students improve their speaking skills.
C．You will get hands-on experience in building a device that uses solar energy to power small electronic devices. This workshop focuses on turning sunlight into usable electricity through simple circuits. Participants will leave with a working mini device.
D．This workshop teaches participants how to transform used plastic bottles and bags into durable (耐用的) building materials. The process involves cleaning, melting and reshaping the plastic into solid boards that can be used for construction.
E．This exhibition displays a system that collects rainwater and distributes it to plants through a network of pipes. Visitors can learn how to set up such a system in their own gardens, reducing water waste and keeping plants healthy during dry seasons.
Wang Lin loves making handicrafts from waste materials. She is particularly interested in finding ways to reuse plastic waste that would otherwise pollute the environment. She hopes to turn rubbish into something strong and useful.
答案：D
王琳喜欢用废弃材料做手工，尤其想找到重复利用塑料垃圾的方法，希望把垃圾变成坚固有用的东西，D项“This workshop teaches participants how to transform used plastic bottles and bags into durable building materials. The process involves cleaning, melting and reshaping the plastic into solid boards that can be used for construction.”说明该展台教参与者把废旧塑料瓶和塑料袋转化为耐用的建筑材料，与王琳重复利用塑料垃圾的需求高度匹配。
阅读匹配二　第1题
A．The Interactive Whiteboard allows many students to write and draw at the same time, making group learning more lively and interesting.
B．The Virtual Reality Classroom allows students to experience immersive (沉浸式的) lessons in subjects like history and science, making learning more exciting and memorable.
C．The Sleep-Improving Pillow can play relaxing sounds and make the temperature suitable for people to sleep well.
D．The Smart Schoolbag with built-in GPS can help students find their way and make sure they never lose anything.
Tom is a hard-working student. He often studies late into the night. He really needs something to help him get a peaceful sleep.
答案：C
Tom需要某种东西来帮助他安稳入睡。C选项“The Sleep-Improving Pillow can play relaxing sounds and make the temperature suitable for people to sleep well.”中提到的“Sleep-Improving Pillow”和“sleep well”正好对应Tom的需求，符合语境。
阅读匹配二　第2题
A．The Interactive Whiteboard allows many students to write and draw at the same time, making group learning more lively and interesting.
B．The Virtual Reality Classroom allows students to experience immersive (沉浸式的) lessons in subjects like history and science, making learning more exciting and memorable.
C．The Sleep-Improving Pillow can play relaxing sounds and make the temperature suitable for people to sleep well.
D．The Smart Schoolbag with built-in GPS can help students find their way and make sure they never lose anything.
Sam is a brave student who loves exploring, but he has no sense of direction and often loses things when traveling.
答案：D
Sam的方向感不好且经常丢东西。D选项“The Smart Schoolbag with built-in GPS can help students find their way and make sure they never lose anything.”中提到的“help students find their way”和“never lose anything”完美解决了Sam的问题，符合语境。
阅读匹配二　第3题
A．The Interactive Whiteboard allows many students to write and draw at the same time, making group learning more lively and interesting.
B．The Virtual Reality Classroom allows students to experience immersive (沉浸式的) lessons in subjects like history and science, making learning more exciting and memorable.
C．The Sleep-Improving Pillow can play relaxing sounds and make the temperature suitable for people to sleep well.
D．The Smart Schoolbag with built-in GPS can help students find their way and make sure they never lose anything.
Alex enjoys group projects. He thinks working in groups can make learning more interesting. He wants to buy something to improve the learning experience.
答案：A
Alex喜欢小组项目。A选项“The Interactive Whiteboard allows many students to write and draw at the same time, making group learning more lively and interesting.”中提到的“group learning”与Alex的需求相符，符合语境。
阅读匹配二　第4题
A．The Interactive Whiteboard allows many students to write and draw at the same time, making group learning more lively and interesting.
B．The Virtual Reality Classroom allows students to experience immersive (沉浸式的) lessons in subjects like history and science, making learning more exciting and memorable.
C．The Sleep-Improving Pillow can play relaxing sounds and make the temperature suitable for people to sleep well.
D．The Smart Schoolbag with built-in GPS can help students find their way and make sure they never lose anything.
David is a student who loves to explore new worlds. If there is something that can bring lessons to life in an unforgettable way, he will be very interested.
答案：B
David喜欢探索新世界，希望课程生动有趣。B选项“The Virtual Reality Classroom allows students to experience immersive lessons in subjects like history and science...”中提到的“immersive lessons”和“explore new worlds”与David的兴趣高度契合，符合语境。
阅读匹配三　第1题
A．You can improve your vocabulary by making word cards with words and phonetic symbols, using vocabulary apps to check in daily and memorizing words in the context of English stories.
B．It’s useful to watch English movies, note down common expressions, and try to make sentences with them in daily speaking.
C．You can try to read groups of words, learn useful phrases, and skip words you don’t need, so you can read faster and understand better.
D．You can keep listening to English News Daily, paying attention to their pronunciation and liaisons to improve your listening and phonetic skills.
E．It’s a good idea to learn more different sentence structures, imitating the writing ideas of excellent models, and keeping a diary every day.
F．You can take online English grammar courses to learn rules with examples so that you can make progress in your grammar.
G．There are some good ways to improve your confidence and pronunciation, such as having conversations with classmates in groups, joining an English speech club or reading texts aloud every day.
Linda is afraid of speaking English, never answers questions in class, and feels unconfident about her pronunciation.
答案：G
原文“Linda is afraid of speaking English…feels unconfident about her pronunciation”，Linda的困扰是害怕开口说英语、发音方面自信心不足；G选项给出的方法恰好能够提升自信，同时改善发音，二者匹配；其余选项分别侧重词汇、阅读、听力、写作，无法解决她不敢开口的问题。
阅读匹配三　第2题
A．You can improve your vocabulary by making word cards with words and phonetic symbols, using vocabulary apps to check in daily and memorizing words in the context of English stories.
B．It’s useful to watch English movies, note down common expressions, and try to make sentences with them in daily speaking.
C．You can try to read groups of words, learn useful phrases, and skip words you don’t need, so you can read faster and understand better.
D．You can keep listening to English News Daily, paying attention to their pronunciation and liaisons to improve your listening and phonetic skills.
E．It’s a good idea to learn more different sentence structures, imitating the writing ideas of excellent models, and keeping a diary every day.
F．You can take online English grammar courses to learn rules with examples so that you can make progress in your grammar.
G．There are some good ways to improve your confidence and pronunciation, such as having conversations with classmates in groups, joining an English speech club or reading texts aloud every day.
Tom can’t remember words well, forgets them quickly, and has a limited vocabulary which makes it difficult to read.
答案：A
原文“Tom can’t remember words well…has a limited vocabulary”，Tom的痛点是单词识记困难、词汇量匮乏；A选项提供制作单词卡、借助APP、语境记词等多种扩充词汇的手段，精准适配他的难题；其余方案并不聚焦单词记忆，不合适。
阅读匹配三　第3题
A．You can improve your vocabulary by making word cards with words and phonetic symbols, using vocabulary apps to check in daily and memorizing words in the context of English stories.
B．It’s useful to watch English movies, note down common expressions, and try to make sentences with them in daily speaking.
C．You can try to read groups of words, learn useful phrases, and skip words you don’t need, so you can read faster and understand better.
D．You can keep listening to English News Daily, paying attention to their pronunciation and liaisons to improve your listening and phonetic skills.
E．It’s a good idea to learn more different sentence structures, imitating the writing ideas of excellent models, and keeping a diary every day.
F．You can take online English grammar courses to learn rules with examples so that you can make progress in your grammar.
G．There are some good ways to improve your confidence and pronunciation, such as having conversations with classmates in groups, joining an English speech club or reading texts aloud every day.
Jane reads English articles slowly because she reads word by word. She wants to improve her reading speed.
答案：C
原文“Jane reads English articles slowly…She wants to improve her reading speed”，Jane逐词阅读，阅读速度不理想；C选项建议按词组阅读、跳过生词，能够加快阅读节奏、优化阅读效果，匹配她提速的诉求；其他方法不属于阅读提速方向。
阅读匹配三　第4题
A．You can improve your vocabulary by making word cards with words and phonetic symbols, using vocabulary apps to check in daily and memorizing words in the context of English stories.
B．It’s useful to watch English movies, note down common expressions, and try to make sentences with them in daily speaking.
C．You can try to read groups of words, learn useful phrases, and skip words you don’t need, so you can read faster and understand better.
D．You can keep listening to English News Daily, paying attention to their pronunciation and liaisons to improve your listening and phonetic skills.
E．It’s a good idea to learn more different sentence structures, imitating the writing ideas of excellent models, and keeping a diary every day.
F．You can take online English grammar courses to learn rules with examples so that you can make progress in your grammar.
G．There are some good ways to improve your confidence and pronunciation, such as having conversations with classmates in groups, joining an English speech club or reading texts aloud every day.
Peter can’t understand what people say in English. Because he can only catch a few words when listening to English, and gets confused by liaisons (连读) .
答案：D
原文“Peter can’t understand what people say in English…gets confused by liaisons”，Peter听力薄弱，容易被连读干扰；D选项提出日常收听英语新闻、留意发音和连读，能够针对性提升听力以及语音能力，适配他的困境；其余方法没有围绕连读听力展开
阅读匹配三　第5题
A．You can improve your vocabulary by making word cards with words and phonetic symbols, using vocabulary apps to check in daily and memorizing words in the context of English stories.
B．It’s useful to watch English movies, note down common expressions, and try to make sentences with them in daily speaking.
C．You can try to read groups of words, learn useful phrases, and skip words you don’t need, so you can read faster and understand better.
D．You can keep listening to English News Daily, paying attention to their pronunciation and liaisons to improve your listening and phonetic skills.
E．It’s a good idea to learn more different sentence structures, imitating the writing ideas of excellent models, and keeping a diary every day.
F．You can take online English grammar courses to learn rules with examples so that you can make progress in your grammar.
G．There are some good ways to improve your confidence and pronunciation, such as having conversations with classmates in groups, joining an English speech club or reading texts aloud every day.
Lisa usually makes some mistakes in writing, and has trouble in organizing ideas.
答案：E
原文“Lisa usually makes some mistakes in writing, and has trouble in organizing ideas”，Lisa写作出错、难以梳理排布写作思路；E选项建议学习多样句式结构、参考优秀范文构思、坚持写日记，正好解决写作构思方面的难题；剩下未选用的F选项主攻语法，题干没有点明Lisa的短板是语法，因此不选F。
阅读匹配四　第1题
A．You can read short English articles every day. Try to grasp the main idea and improve your reading speed step by step.
B．You can keep a diary every day. Try to use new words and correct your sentences in time.
C．You can take a grammar notebook. Write down key grammar points and your mistakes, and review them regularly.
D．You can practice speaking with your partners every day and take part in English speeches.
E．You can memorize words by making sentences and reviewing them every morning and night.
F．You can watch English TV shows to relax yourself.
G．You can ask your teacher for help when you are tired.
Linda is weak in English grammar. She always makes mistakes in exams.
答案：C
根据“Linda is weak in English grammar.（琳达英语语法薄弱。）”可知，她需要针对语法的学习建议，选项C中提到“take a grammar notebook（带着语法笔记本）”，与之匹配。
阅读匹配四　第2题
A．You can read short English articles every day. Try to grasp the main idea and improve your reading speed step by step.
B．You can keep a diary every day. Try to use new words and correct your sentences in time.
C．You can take a grammar notebook. Write down key grammar points and your mistakes, and review them regularly.
D．You can practice speaking with your partners every day and take part in English speeches.
E．You can memorize words by making sentences and reviewing them every morning and night.
F．You can watch English TV shows to relax yourself.
G．You can ask your teacher for help when you are tired.
Mike can’t remember new words. He forgets them quickly after memorizing.
答案：E
根据“Mike can’t remember new words.（迈克记不住新单词。）”可知，他需要记忆单词的方法，选项E中提到“memorize words（记忆单词）”，与之匹配。
阅读匹配四　第3题
A．You can read short English articles every day. Try to grasp the main idea and improve your reading speed step by step.
B．You can keep a diary every day. Try to use new words and correct your sentences in time.
C．You can take a grammar notebook. Write down key grammar points and your mistakes, and review them regularly.
D．You can practice speaking with your partners every day and take part in English speeches.
E．You can memorize words by making sentences and reviewing them every morning and night.
F．You can watch English TV shows to relax yourself.
G．You can ask your teacher for help when you are tired.
Lucy’s oral English is poor. She is too shy to speak in public.
答案：D
根据“Lucy’s oral English is poor.（露西的英语口语很差。）”可知，她需要练习口语，选项D中提到“practice speaking（练习说）”，与之匹配。
阅读匹配四　第4题
A．You can read short English articles every day. Try to grasp the main idea and improve your reading speed step by step.
B．You can keep a diary every day. Try to use new words and correct your sentences in time.
C．You can take a grammar notebook. Write down key grammar points and your mistakes, and review them regularly.
D．You can practice speaking with your partners every day and take part in English speeches.
E．You can memorize words by making sentences and reviewing them every morning and night.
F．You can watch English TV shows to relax yourself.
G．You can ask your teacher for help when you are tired.
Jack does badly in English reading. He reads slowly and can’t understand passages.
答案：A
根据“Jack does badly in English reading.（杰克英语阅读做得不好。）”可知，他需要提高阅读能力，选项A中提到“read short English articles（读短篇英语文章）”，与之匹配。
阅读匹配四　第5题
A．You can read short English articles every day. Try to grasp the main idea and improve your reading speed step by step.
B．You can keep a diary every day. Try to use new words and correct your sentences in time.
C．You can take a grammar notebook. Write down key grammar points and your mistakes, and review them regularly.
D．You can practice speaking with your partners every day and take part in English speeches.
E．You can memorize words by making sentences and reviewing them every morning and night.
F．You can watch English TV shows to relax yourself.
G．You can ask your teacher for help when you are tired.
Amy’s English writing is not good. She doesn’t know how to write good sentences.
答案：B
根据“Amy’s English writing is not good.（艾米的英语写作不好。）”可知，她需要提高写作能力，选项B中提到“keep a diary（写日记）”，与之匹配。
阅读匹配五　第1题
看图匹配：根据每位同学的介绍，为他们匹配对应的中国古代四大发明图片（A—D）。
A
B
C
D
I love exploring maps and dream of sailing across the ocean one day! I want to introduce an invention that helps people find directions, even if we can’t see the sun or stars. It’s super cool because it uses a special ‘magnetic force’ to point north.
答案：B
根据“helps people find directions…it uses a special ‘magnetic force’ to point north.”可知Tina描述提到该发明依靠磁力指向北方、用于航海导航，对应图片B的古代司南。
阅读匹配五　第2题
A
B
C
D
I’m crazy about reading storybooks and drawing pictures! I hope to talk about an invention that made it easier for people to write, draw, and share knowledge. Before it, people used heavy bamboo slips or expensive silk, but this one is light and cheap.
答案：D
根据“an invention that made it easier for people to write…people used heavy bamboo slips or expensive silk, but this one is light and cheap.”可知Jack描述提到该发明替代了沉重的竹简和昂贵的丝帛，轻便廉价、便于书写绘图和知识传播，对应图片D的造纸相关场景，符合造纸术的特点。
阅读匹配五　第3题
A
B
C
D
I’m interested in how things work, especially cool “chemical mixtures”! I want to present an invention that was first made by people trying to make “living-forever pills”, but later became super important for making fireworks and helping soldiers.
答案：C
根据“an invention that was first made by people trying to make “living-forever pills”…for making fireworks and helping soldiers.”可知Nora描述提到该发明最初源于炼制长生丹药的尝试，后续被用于制作烟花和军事领域，对应图片C的古代火炮，是火药在军事场景的典型应用。
阅读匹配六
人物描述：
Person A—Lucy: “I admire a scientist who developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger in many countries.”
Person B—David: “I admire a woman who was the first to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. She was very brave.”
Person C—Emma: “I admire a person who was China’s first woman to walk in space and taught a live class from space.”
Person D—Peter: “I admire a person who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and the Suzhou Museum.”
描述选项：
①Wang Yaping—China’s first woman to walk in space, full of courage and wisdom
②I.M. Pei—A creative architect who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and Suzhou Museum, creating a beautiful balance between the East and the West
③Amelia Earhart—The first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, a flight pioneer
④Yuan Longping—Developed a new kind of rice, helped reduce hunger, trained people to improve farming
匹配答案：
Lucy→描述 23 (填序号)
David→描述 24 (填序号)
Emma→描述 25 (填序号)
Peter→描述 26 (填序号)
阅读匹配六　第1题
①Wang Yaping—China’s first woman to walk in space, full of courage and wisdom
②I.M. Pei—A creative architect who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and Suzhou Museum, creating a beautiful balance between the East and the West
③Amelia Earhart—The first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, a flight pioneer
④Yuan Longping—Developed a new kind of rice, helped reduce hunger, trained people to improve farming
Lucy→描述 ____（填序号）
Person A—Lucy: “I admire a scientist who developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger in many countries.”
答案：④
Lucy提到“I admire a scientist who developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger in many countries.”，我敬佩一位培育出新水稻品种、帮助多国缓解饥饿问题的科学家。④“Yuan Longping—Developed a new kind of rice, helped reduce hunger, trained people to improve farming”，袁隆平，培育新型水稻，缓解饥饿，培养人才改良农业。
阅读匹配六　第2题
①Wang Yaping—China’s first woman to walk in space, full of courage and wisdom
②I.M. Pei—A creative architect who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and Suzhou Museum, creating a beautiful balance between the East and the West
③Amelia Earhart—The first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, a flight pioneer
④Yuan Longping—Developed a new kind of rice, helped reduce hunger, trained people to improve farming
David→描述 ____（填序号）
Person B—David: “I admire a woman who was the first to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. She was very brave.”
答案：③
David提到“I admire a woman who was the first to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. She was very brave.”，我敬佩第一位独自驾机飞越大西洋的女性，她十分勇敢。③“Amelia Earhart—The first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, a flight pioneer”，阿梅莉亚 埃尔哈特，首位独自飞越大西洋的女性，航空先驱。“first to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean”对应阿梅莉亚 埃尔哈特。
阅读匹配六　第3题
①Wang Yaping—China’s first woman to walk in space, full of courage and wisdom
②I.M. Pei—A creative architect who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and Suzhou Museum, creating a beautiful balance between the East and the West
③Amelia Earhart—The first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, a flight pioneer
④Yuan Longping—Developed a new kind of rice, helped reduce hunger, trained people to improve farming
Emma→描述 ____（填序号）
Person C—Emma: “I admire a person who was China’s first woman to walk in space and taught a live class from space.”
答案：①
Emma提到“I admire a person who was China’s first woman to walk in space and taught a live class from space.”，我敬佩一位中国女性，她是中国首位进行太空行走的航天员，还在太空中进行过实时授课。①“”Wang Yaping—China’s first woman to walk in space, full of courage and wisdom”，王亚平，中国首位太空出舱女航天员，勇敢聪慧。“first woman to walk in space…a live class from space”对应王亚平。
阅读匹配六　第4题
①Wang Yaping—China’s first woman to walk in space, full of courage and wisdom
②I.M. Pei—A creative architect who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and Suzhou Museum, creating a beautiful balance between the East and the West
③Amelia Earhart—The first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, a flight pioneer
④Yuan Longping—Developed a new kind of rice, helped reduce hunger, trained people to improve farming
Peter→描述 ____（填序号）
Person D—Peter: “I admire a person who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and the Suzhou Museum.”
答案：②
Peter提到“I admire a person who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and the Suzhou Museum.”，我敬佩设计卢浮宫玻璃金字塔与苏州博物馆的人。②“I.M. Pei—A creative architect who designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and Suzhou Museum, creating a beautiful balance between the East and the West”，贝聿铭，他设计了卢浮宫的玻璃金字塔和苏州博物馆，在东西方文化之间创造出了美妙的平衡。
阅读匹配七　第1题
A．When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B．Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless.
C．Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV.
D．Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
E．Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later was changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
F．Don’t cry is a great song. It’s a well-known rock song for people to dance to. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up.
G．Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot.
答案：D
根据左栏Alice的描述“She misses her hometown and her family a lot.”（她非常想念家乡和家人），关键词是hometown。右栏选项D中提到“brings people back to the beauty of their hometown”（带人们回到家乡的美好），语境相符。
阅读匹配七　第2题
A．When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B．Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless.
C．Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV.
D．Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
E．Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later was changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
F．Don’t cry is a great song. It’s a well-known rock song for people to dance to. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up.
G．Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.
答案：A
根据左栏Jimmy的描述“having a hard time... wants to give up... needs to cheer himself up”（学习困难想放弃，需要振作），关键词是difficulties和cheer up。右栏选项A中提到“when you meet difficulties... provides you with strength”（当你遇到困难……提供力量），符合励志需求。
阅读匹配七　第3题
A．When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B．Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless.
C．Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV.
D．Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
E．Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later was changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
F．Don’t cry is a great song. It’s a well-known rock song for people to dance to. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up.
G．Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dancing to it.
答案：F
根据左栏Hans的描述“likes listening to exciting music and dance to it”（喜欢听令人兴奋的音乐并随之跳舞），关键词是dance和exciting。右栏选项F中提到“rock music for people to dance... exciting melody”（供人们跳舞的摇滚乐……令人兴奋的旋律），完全匹配。
阅读匹配七　第4题
A．When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B．Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless.
C．Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV.
D．Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
E．Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later was changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
F．Don’t cry is a great song. It’s a well-known rock song for people to dance to. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up.
G．Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often worries about her scores and doesn’t know what to do. She expects to have someone to talk to.
答案：B
根据左栏Cathy的描述“worries about her scores... doesn’t know what to do... helpless”（担心成绩不知所措，感到无助），关键词是helpless和需要安慰。右栏选项B中提到“The song may comfort you when you're helpless”（当你无助时这首歌可以安慰你），语境相符。
阅读匹配七　第5题
A．When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B．Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless.
C．Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV.
D．Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
E．Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later was changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
F．Don’t cry is a great song. It’s a well-known rock song for people to dance to. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up.
G．Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
Joe plans to sing a song at the school leavers’ party to show his best wishes to all his classmates. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.
答案：E
根据左栏Joe的描述“sing a song at the school leavers’ party... best wishes for the future”（在毕业派对唱歌，对未来祝愿），关键词是party和future。右栏选项E中提到“sing it at the farewell party... best wishes for the future”（在告别派对唱……对未来的祝愿），完全匹配。
阅读匹配八　第1题
A．Robots Through Time This hall shows all kinds of robots. You can learn about how robots have developed from early models to modern machines.
B．Our Solar System
Learn about the parts of our solar system here. You can also find out how scientists first discovered and studied the planets.
C．Our Home Planet
Learn about the earth — the planet we live on. Through models, pictures and videos, you can explore its environment and place in space.
D．Inside Spaceships
See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships. You can get more information about every part of a spaceship here, like how it is made and what it does.
E．Life in Space
How do astronauts fly to space and live there What is the environment like in space Find all the answers in this hall.
F．Stars and the Galaxy
See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way. It’s a great place for anyone who loves looking at the night sky.
G．Wonderful Energy World
Learn about different kinds of energy, like solar energy and wind energy. You can know how energy works and how we use it in our daily lives.
David wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. He has always imagined travelling to space and living there.
答案：E
根据David的描述“He has always imagined travelling to space and living there.”可知他一直想象着去太空旅行并住在那里。选项E“How do astronauts fly to space and live there What is the environment like in space ”即“宇航员如何飞往太空并在那里生活？太空中的环境是什么样的？”可知该展厅适合想成为宇航员的大卫。故选E。
阅读匹配八　第2题
A．Robots Through Time This hall shows all kinds of robots. You can learn about how robots have developed from early models to modern machines.
B．Our Solar System
Learn about the parts of our solar system here. You can also find out how scientists first discovered and studied the planets.
C．Our Home Planet
Learn about the earth — the planet we live on. Through models, pictures and videos, you can explore its environment and place in space.
D．Inside Spaceships
See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships. You can get more information about every part of a spaceship here, like how it is made and what it does.
E．Life in Space
How do astronauts fly to space and live there What is the environment like in space Find all the answers in this hall.
F．Stars and the Galaxy
See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way. It’s a great place for anyone who loves looking at the night sky.
G．Wonderful Energy World
Learn about different kinds of energy, like solar energy and wind energy. You can know how energy works and how we use it in our daily lives.
Mary likes watching stars at night. She has already learnt something about the Galaxy from the geography classes. She wants to know more.
答案：F
根据Mary的描述“She has already learnt something about the Galaxy... She wants to know more.”可知Mary已经了解了一些关于银河系的知识并且想知道更多。根据选项F“See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way.”可知可在该展厅中观看真实的星星景象并了解更多关于银河系的知识，适合Mary。故选F。
阅读匹配八　第3题
A．Robots Through Time This hall shows all kinds of robots. You can learn about how robots have developed from early models to modern machines.
B．Our Solar System
Learn about the parts of our solar system here. You can also find out how scientists first discovered and studied the planets.
C．Our Home Planet
Learn about the earth — the planet we live on. Through models, pictures and videos, you can explore its environment and place in space.
D．Inside Spaceships
See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships. You can get more information about every part of a spaceship here, like how it is made and what it does.
E．Life in Space
How do astronauts fly to space and live there What is the environment like in space Find all the answers in this hall.
F．Stars and the Galaxy
See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way. It’s a great place for anyone who loves looking at the night sky.
G．Wonderful Energy World
Learn about different kinds of energy, like solar energy and wind energy. You can know how energy works and how we use it in our daily lives.
Henry loves different robots very much. He wants to be a scientist to study robots in the future.
答案：A
根据Henry的描述“He wants to be a scientist to study robots in the future.”可知Henry将来想成为一名研究机器人的科学家。选项A“This hall shows all kinds of robots...from early models to modern machines.”可知该展厅能够见识到多种类型机器人并了解机器人是如何从早期模型发展到现代机器的，适合Henry。故选A。
阅读匹配八　第4题
A．Robots Through Time This hall shows all kinds of robots. You can learn about how robots have developed from early models to modern machines.
B．Our Solar System
Learn about the parts of our solar system here. You can also find out how scientists first discovered and studied the planets.
C．Our Home Planet
Learn about the earth — the planet we live on. Through models, pictures and videos, you can explore its environment and place in space.
D．Inside Spaceships
See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships. You can get more information about every part of a spaceship here, like how it is made and what it does.
E．Life in Space
How do astronauts fly to space and live there What is the environment like in space Find all the answers in this hall.
F．Stars and the Galaxy
See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way. It’s a great place for anyone who loves looking at the night sky.
G．Wonderful Energy World
Learn about different kinds of energy, like solar energy and wind energy. You can know how energy works and how we use it in our daily lives.
Lucy is interested in everything about the earth. She is doing a school project about it. She needs more information.
答案：C
根据Lucy的描述“Lucy is interested in everything about the earth.”可知露西对地球的一切都很感兴趣。选项C“Learn about the...we live on.”可知该展厅可以了解我们居住星球的相关内容，适合对地球感兴趣的Lucy。故选C。
阅读匹配八　第5题
A．Robots Through Time This hall shows all kinds of robots. You can learn about how robots have developed from early models to modern machines.
B．Our Solar System
Learn about the parts of our solar system here. You can also find out how scientists first discovered and studied the planets.
C．Our Home Planet
Learn about the earth — the planet we live on. Through models, pictures and videos, you can explore its environment and place in space.
D．Inside Spaceships
See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships. You can get more information about every part of a spaceship here, like how it is made and what it does.
E．Life in Space
How do astronauts fly to space and live there What is the environment like in space Find all the answers in this hall.
F．Stars and the Galaxy
See a real view of stars and learn more about the Milky Way. It’s a great place for anyone who loves looking at the night sky.
G．Wonderful Energy World
Learn about different kinds of energy, like solar energy and wind energy. You can know how energy works and how we use it in our daily lives.
Jack is interested in spaceships. He has just read some stories about Shenzhou-21 from the internet. He hopes to know more about spaceships.
答案：D
根据Jack的描述“Jack is interested in spaceships.”可知杰克对宇宙飞船感兴趣。选项D中“See detailed models and pictures of different spaceships.”即在该展厅可以查看不同宇宙飞船的详细模型和图片，适合适合对宇宙飞船感兴趣的Jack。故选D。
阅读匹配九　第1题
A．“A lucky dog” doesn’t mean that a dog is very lucky. It says that a person is lucky. He won’t meet anything bad.
B．“Killing two birds with one stone” means that this person is smart and he can find a way to solve two or more problems.
C．If you love someone, you should accept everything and everyone that the person loves. People often call this “Love me, love my dog”.
D．“Hunger is the best sauce” means when you are hungry, everything tastes good, simply because of your empty stomach.
E．A person who doesn’t work hard can hardly get what he wants. “No pains, no gains” tells us that we should try our best to get what we want.
F．Fish breathe in water like we breathe air. However, “drink like a fish” compares a person who can drink a lot of wine to a fish drinking water.
G．“One man’s meat is another man’s poison (毒药)” means that one might think that something looks delicious. However, others may hate it! What they think of that dish depends on their personal situations.
Erin can drink a lot of wine and she often drinks too much.
答案：F
根据“Erin can drink a lot of wine and she often drinks too much.”可知，Erin能够喝很多酒，并且她经常喝太多。F选项“鱼在水中呼吸就像我们呼吸空气一样。但是，‘像鱼一样喝酒’是把酒量很大的人比作鱼喝水一样。”与Erin的饮酒习惯描述一致。
阅读匹配九　第2题
A．“A lucky dog” doesn’t mean that a dog is very lucky. It says that a person is lucky. He won’t meet anything bad.
B．“Killing two birds with one stone” means that this person is smart and he can find a way to solve two or more problems.
C．If you love someone, you should accept everything and everyone that the person loves. People often call this “Love me, love my dog”.
D．“Hunger is the best sauce” means when you are hungry, everything tastes good, simply because of your empty stomach.
E．A person who doesn’t work hard can hardly get what he wants. “No pains, no gains” tells us that we should try our best to get what we want.
F．Fish breathe in water like we breathe air. However, “drink like a fish” compares a person who can drink a lot of wine to a fish drinking water.
G．“One man’s meat is another man’s poison (毒药)” means that one might think that something looks delicious. However, others may hate it! What they think of that dish depends on their personal situations.
Bob loves to eat meat, but his friend Jack doesn’t like to eat meat.
答案：G
根据“Bob loves to eat meat, but his friend Jack doesn’t like to eat meat.”可知，Bob喜爱吃肉，但是他的朋友Jack不喜欢吃肉，G选项“‘一个人的肉是另一个人的毒药’意味着一个人可能认为某些东西看起来很美味。但是，其他人可能讨厌它！他们对这道菜的看法取决于他们的个人情况。”与之对应。
阅读匹配九　第3题
A．“A lucky dog” doesn’t mean that a dog is very lucky. It says that a person is lucky. He won’t meet anything bad.
B．“Killing two birds with one stone” means that this person is smart and he can find a way to solve two or more problems.
C．If you love someone, you should accept everything and everyone that the person loves. People often call this “Love me, love my dog”.
D．“Hunger is the best sauce” means when you are hungry, everything tastes good, simply because of your empty stomach.
E．A person who doesn’t work hard can hardly get what he wants. “No pains, no gains” tells us that we should try our best to get what we want.
F．Fish breathe in water like we breathe air. However, “drink like a fish” compares a person who can drink a lot of wine to a fish drinking water.
G．“One man’s meat is another man’s poison (毒药)” means that one might think that something looks delicious. However, others may hate it! What they think of that dish depends on their personal situations.
Mike always meets many problems. But he can find a helpful way to solve these problems.
答案：B
根据“Mike always meets many problems. But he can find a helpful way to solve these problems.”可知，Mike总是遇到许多问题。但是他能找到一个有帮助的方法来解决这些问题，B选项“‘一石二鸟’意味着这人很聪明，他能找到一种方法解决两个或多个问题。”与之对应。
阅读匹配九　第4题
A．“A lucky dog” doesn’t mean that a dog is very lucky. It says that a person is lucky. He won’t meet anything bad.
B．“Killing two birds with one stone” means that this person is smart and he can find a way to solve two or more problems.
C．If you love someone, you should accept everything and everyone that the person loves. People often call this “Love me, love my dog”.
D．“Hunger is the best sauce” means when you are hungry, everything tastes good, simply because of your empty stomach.
E．A person who doesn’t work hard can hardly get what he wants. “No pains, no gains” tells us that we should try our best to get what we want.
F．Fish breathe in water like we breathe air. However, “drink like a fish” compares a person who can drink a lot of wine to a fish drinking water.
G．“One man’s meat is another man’s poison (毒药)” means that one might think that something looks delicious. However, others may hate it! What they think of that dish depends on their personal situations.
Tim doesn’t take an umbrella. But it is going to rain. After he enters the room, it suddenly rains heavily.
答案：A
根据“Tim doesn’t take an umbrella. But it is going to rain. After he enters the room, it suddenly rains heavily.”可知，Tim没带雨伞，在大雨突降之前刚好进到屋内，避开被雨淋到。A选项“‘幸运狗’并不表示狗很幸运，它是说一个人很幸运。他不会遇到任何坏事。”与之对应。
阅读匹配九　第5题
A．“A lucky dog” doesn’t mean that a dog is very lucky. It says that a person is lucky. He won’t meet anything bad.
B．“Killing two birds with one stone” means that this person is smart and he can find a way to solve two or more problems.
C．If you love someone, you should accept everything and everyone that the person loves. People often call this “Love me, love my dog”.
D．“Hunger is the best sauce” means when you are hungry, everything tastes good, simply because of your empty stomach.
E．A person who doesn’t work hard can hardly get what he wants. “No pains, no gains” tells us that we should try our best to get what we want.
F．Fish breathe in water like we breathe air. However, “drink like a fish” compares a person who can drink a lot of wine to a fish drinking water.
G．“One man’s meat is another man’s poison (毒药)” means that one might think that something looks delicious. However, others may hate it! What they think of that dish depends on their personal situations.
Christina always waits until she is very hungry to eat vegetables and healthy food that she usually does not like.
答案：D
根据“Christina always waits until she is very hungry to eat vegetables and healthy food that she usually does not like.”可知，Christina总是等到她非常饿的时候，才会吃她通常不喜欢的蔬菜和健康食品，D选项“‘饥饿是最好的酱汁’意味着当你饿的时候，什么都好吃，仅仅是因为你空腹。”与之对应。
阅读匹配十　第1题
A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information.
B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life.
C．Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food.
D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war.
E．Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane.
F．“The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies.
G．Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
Zhang Lei wants to learn about a hero who was known for his excellent shooting skills and caused great harm to the enemies.
答案：E
根据“Zhang Lei wants to learn about a hero who was known for his excellent shooting skills”可知，张磊想了解一位以出色射击技巧闻名的英雄。选项E“宋岭春：他因惊人的枪法而广为人知，击毙了许多敌人。他曾击落过一架敌机。”与之匹配。
阅读匹配十　第2题
A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information.
B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life.
C．Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food.
D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war.
E．Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane.
F．“The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies.
G．Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
Li Wen is looking for a story about a young hero who served as a scout (侦察员) and used his wisdom to complete tasks and protect people.
答案：B
根据“Li Wen is looking for a story about a young hero who served as a scout”可知，李文正在寻找一位担任侦察员的年轻英雄的故事，选项B“王二小：一个当侦察员的男孩。他镇定地把敌人引入陷阱以保护自己的村庄，并为此付出了生命的代价，表现出了极大的勇敢。”与之匹配。
阅读匹配十　第3题
A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information.
B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life.
C．Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food.
D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war.
E．Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane.
F．“The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies.
G．Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
Zhao Min is interested in women heroes who showed great bravery and never gave in to the enemies under terrible treatment.
答案：A
根据“Zhao Min is interested in women heroes who... never gave in to the enemies under terrible treatment”可知，赵敏对遭受恶劣待遇却绝不向敌人屈服的女英雄感兴趣。选项A“赵一曼：一位女英雄，她被敌人抓住并受到极其残酷的对待，但始终没有泄露任何情报。” 与之匹配。
阅读匹配十　第4题
A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information.
B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life.
C．Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food.
D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war.
E．Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane.
F．“The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies.
G．Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
Chen Gang admires an army leader who helped a lot and died bravely on the battlefield.
答案：D
根据“Chen Gang admires an army leader who helped a lot and died bravely on the battlefield”可知，陈刚钦佩一位在战场上英勇牺牲且帮助很大的军队领袖。选项D“左权：一位高级将领，在帮助士兵撤退时牺牲。他因在战争中的智慧和无私牺牲而受到表彰”与之匹配。
阅读匹配十　第5题
A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information.
B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life.
C．Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food.
D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war.
E．Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane.
F．“The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies.
G．Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
Liu Wei is moved by stories about collective bravery, where a group of soldiers chose to die rather than give in to the enemies.
答案：F
根据“Liu Wei is moved by stories about collective bravery, where a group of soldiers chose to die rather than give in”可知，刘伟被集体勇敢的故事所感动，一群士兵选择死亡也不屈服。选项F“‘狼牙山五壮士’：他们战斗到最后一刻，然后跳下山崖，宁死也不被敌人抓住。” 与之匹配。
阅读匹配十　第6题
A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information.
B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life.
C．Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food.
D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war.
E．Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane.
F．“The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies.
G．Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
词义猜测：give in
答案：屈服
根据“never gave in to the enemies（绝不向敌人……）”及语境可推知此处意为“屈服”。
阅读匹配十　第7题
A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information.
B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life.
C．Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food.
D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war.
E．Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane.
F．“The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies.
G．Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
词义猜测：collective (collect + -ive)
答案：集体的；共同的
根据“collective bravery, where a group of soldiers（……勇敢，其中一群士兵）”及构词法“collect + -ive”可推知此处意为“集体的”。
阅读匹配十　第8题
A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information.
B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life.
C．Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food.
D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war.
E．Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane.
F．“The Five Heroes of Langya Mountain”: They fought until the last minute, then jumped off a mountain instead of being caught by the enemies.
G．Zhao Dengyu: A brave general who led the “Big Sword Team”. With a big sword, he fought with enemies bravely and won a famous victory.
词义猜测：give away
答案：泄露
根据“never gave away any information（从未……任何信息）”及语境可推知此处意为“泄露”。
阅读匹配十　第9题
A．Zhao Yiman: A woman hero who was caught and treated very badly by the enemies but never gave away any information.
B．Wang Erxiao: A boy who worked as a scout. He calmly led the enemy into a trap(陷阱) to protect his village and showed great bravery at the cost of his life.
C．Yang Jingyu: A general who kept fighting under very difficult conditions. He once lived in the forest for days without food.
D．Zuo Quan: A high-ranking leader who died while helping his soldiers retreat(撤退). He was honoured for his wisdom and selfless sacrifice (牺牲) in the war.
E．Song Lingchun: He was widely known for his amazing marksmanship(枪法) and killed many enemies. He once shot down an enemy plane.
F．“The Five Heroes of Langy

展开更多......

收起↑