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人教版八年级上册
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself !
SectionB
3a-3c&Project
01
02
03
04
能够通过阅读文本找出作者的自我提升计划中在爱好、健康、学习方面的三个目标以及相关的具体行动措施；
能够灵活运用本单元所学语言，基于所列出的要点，仿照范文结构撰写一份包含三个要点的自我提升计划。
能理解教材中关于学校问题的示例，提取 “问题 - 原因 - 解决方案” 的信息，并能撰写解决问题的计划，并准备展示内容向全班分享。
能够通过文本分析了解范文自我提升计划所包含的内容要点、叙事逻辑及语言特点；
Learning objectives
Let’s enjoy a video about...
Warming-up
New Year’s resolutions!
What are the top 10 New Year’s resolutions
1.Drink less
2.Eat healthy
3.Exercise regularly
4.Learn something
new
5.Lose weight
6.quit smoking
7.Read more
8.Save money
9.spend more time
with family
10.Study English
Here’s a text about someone’s resolutions. Let’s read it now.
Lead-in
Pre-writing
1.What’s the passage mainly about
New Year’s resolutions.
2.How many ways to improve our lives does the writer mention
Four.
3.How many resolutions is the writer going to make What are they
Three.
Fast reading
①Taking up a new hobby
②Going to get fitter
③Study English.
What
How
Read again and complete the table.
3a
To improve ... Resolution
1.
2.
3.
my singing
my health
my English
join the school music club
do push-ups and sit-ups besides jogging
study for two more hours each weekend
As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year. We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits, working harder at something, or even improving our relationships with others. I hope to make next year better than this one, so I am going to make three resolutions.
/f m/ v. （使）形成；组成
n. 类型；形式
/r le n p/
n. 关系；联系
即将结束；即将完成
在即将到来的新的一年里
Pay attention to the useful expressions.
The first one is about taking up a new hobby. I am going to join the school music club to improve my singing! I think singing is a great activity. And my friends and family all love my singing.
I am also going to get fitter. Besides jogging, I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups. I feel energetic after I exercise. I’m sure I’m going to be a healthier and happier person.
Last but not least, my English isn’t good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend. It might be hard, but I am going to get a lot better at English!
/ p p/ n. 俯卧撑
/ en d et k/
adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的
仰卧起坐
最后但同等重要的
开始学，开始从事（doing sth）
除…… 之外（还有）
Langage points
1.We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits,working harder at something, or even improving our relationships with others.我们可以通过学习新事物、养成好习惯、在某件事上更加努力，甚至改善我们与他人的关系来让我们的生活变得更好。
(1)form①【动词】(使)形成;组成 form the habit of 养成……的习惯
e.g. I formed a close friendship with Mary.我和玛丽建立了亲密的友谊。e.g. Don't form the habit of being late.不要养成迟到的习惯。
②【名词】类型;形式 in the form of... 以……的形式
e.g. In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms , such as paper cutting and Chinese clay art..
在中国,有许多不同种类的传统艺术形式，如剪纸和中国陶泥艺术。
③【可数名词】表格
e.g. Please fill in the form. 请填一下这张表。
2.Last but not least, my English isn't good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend.最后但同样重要的是，我的英语不够好,所以我打算每个周末多学两个小时英语。
enough ①【副词】足够地;充足地:充分地
用来修饰形容词或副词,一般置于被修饰词之后。
adj./adv. + enough(+ for sb )+ to do sth(对某人来说)足够…可以做某事
e.g. He runs quickly enough. 他跑得足够快。
②【形容词】足够的;充足的;充分的
作定语修饰名词时,通常放在名词前面，但 time enough(足够的时间)仍常用。
have enough+ 名词+ to do sth 有足够的……可以做某事
e.g. We have enough time/time enough to do our homework.
我们有足够的时间做家庭作业。
③【代词】足够,充足
e.g. I have enough. Are you full 我吃饱了。你饱了吗
1
2
3
4
What is the structure of this passage
①
②
③
④
A.
C.
①
②
③
④
B.
④
①
③
②
Beginning-Introduction
Body-Resolutions
本文用了“总分结构”，第一段开篇点题，说明了作者制定计划的原因和时间。
第二至四段详细阐述了作者在新的一年中希望改进的三个方面。
Summary
Topic
As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to ... .
Resolution Types
Learn something new
Physical health
Self-improvement
Improve relationships
Main Idea
I hope to ... , so I am going to ... .
Read and find the sentences.
Lead into the topic.
Introduce what we can do.
Introduce what we are going to do.
Resolutions
Hobby
Fittness/health
Study
Read and find the sentences.
作者使用了 表顺序结构，加强了文章的连贯性。
多次使用be going to句式，介绍具体行动计划，及对未来的预测。
在介绍每一项计划时，作者都表达了对计划的积极情绪和态度。
Beginning
Body
Ending
Introduction
Resolutions
Actions
Reasons
As the new year draws to a close, it is the time to ..., I can improve my life by...
The first resolution is...
I am also going to...
Last but not least...
I am going to...
I hope to...
I plan to...
I think it can help me improve...
I’m sure I’m going to...
It might be hard, but i’m going to get better at...
Conclusion
Expectation
All in all/In short, sticking to these plans can help me become a better person.
I believe/I am sure I can achieve these resolutions.
Think and summarize:
To improve ... Resolution
1.
2.
3.
tennis skills
Practise three times a week and find partners
spoken English
Watch English-speaking TV shows without subtitles
cooking
Try more recipes
Write down the things you want to improve and your resolutions.
3b
Use the notes above to write three paragraphs. In each paragraph, write what you are going to improve and how.
My first resolution is ……..
3c
话题分析
文本题材
人称时态
要求写三段话，每一段的内容都是自己想要提高改善的方面，以及自己如何进行的方式。
根据提示的内容，三段内容都是介绍自已的改善计划，因此是说明文。
以第一人称为主；以一般现在时与一般将来时be going to do结构为主。
写作指导
Beginning
Body
Ending
引出话题
人称：第一人称
时态：一般现在时
一般将来时
细节介绍
1.自我提升
2.身体健康
3.亲友关系
4.学业提升
表明态度
列提纲
Introduce the topic
Resolutions & actions
Express feelings
Here I want to share …
My first resolution is about…
My second resolution has to do with…
Last but not least… so I am going to…
I’m sure I can keep my resolutions if…
文章框架
Useful sentences
It’s time for us to make resolutions.
Here I want to share my New Year’s resolutions with you.
As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to make resolutions.
The start of the year is often a perfect time for making resolutions.
①Introduce the topic
Useful sentences
My first/ second… resolution is about improving my physical health/ getting fitter…
My first/second… resolution has to do with self-improvement/ learning something new…
I am going to eat more healthily/ exercise more/ keep on writing…
I am going to take up a new hobby, like swimming/ jogging or photography/ painting…
I want to be a writer/ businessman/ lawyer … when I grow up.
I decide/ promise/ plan to study harder/ join the sports club/ help with housework…
②Resolutions & actions
Useful sentences
I’m sure I can achieve/ realize my dream.
I hope my dream can come true one day.
I’m sure I can keep my resolutions if I try my best.
③Express feelings
1. No pain, no gain.
一分耕耘，一分收获
2. Health is better than wealth.
健康胜于财富。
3. A good beginning is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
4. Where there’s a will，there’s a way.
有志者事竟成。
5. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
Famous sayings (名言警句)
New Year’s Resolutions
New year is coming. I’m going to do a lot of things next year. First, I want to improve my Chinese, so I’m going to practice it very often and
have many conversations with my friends. Next, I want to be healthier, so I’m going to do sports every day such as swimming, running and so on.
At the same time, I’m going to eat less junk food. Finally, I want to join
the dancing club, so I’m going to practice dancing twice a week.
I hope my resolutions can come true in the coming year.
Sample 1
My first resolution is to improve my tennis skills. I fell in love with this sport in October when I watched a professional match. After that I took a few tennis lessons, but I still can’t consistently hit the ball. Next year, I will practise three times a week, aiming to master basic forehand and backhand techniques. I'll also try to find more tennis partners for regular practice.
My second resolution is to improve my spoken English. While my reading and
writing skills are good, speaking is still my weakness. I have decided to watch more English-speaking TV shows without subtitles. Though challenging, this will help me learn more about natural speech.
My third resolution is to improve my cooking. In Unit 3, I learned about some simple dishes and successfully cooked them myself. I have more confidence in cooking now. I plan to try more recipes, especially my favourites: steak and chocolate cake.
Sample 2
New Year’s Resolutions
I’m sure I can keep my resolutions if I try my best.
Do the paragraphs give a clear idea of what the writer is going to improve and how
Does the writer use sequential(顺序的) structures to make the paragraphs more logical
Does the writer use be going to
Are there any spelling or punctuation(标点符号) errors
Does the writer use correct tenses
Share your paragraphs with other members in your group. Then, check each other's paragraphs by using the checklist(评价表).
Post writing
some scribbles on the walls of our school
some rubbish in the playground
forget to turn off the lights in the classroom
forget to turn off the water
broken and tidy desk
Have you seen these problems in our school
New drills
Some students are often late for class.
Some students want to show their ‘creativity’ randomly.
They stay up late playing games or watching videos.
The classroom is sometimes very messy.
Students don't have the habit of keeping it tidy.
Work in groups. Discuss what problems there are in your class or at school. Then make a list of the problems and the reasons why they exist.
4a
Problem: Scribbles on school walls
Set up a “Clean Walls” Poster Campaign
Design colorful posters saying “Love Our School—Keep Walls Clean!” and put them near the scribbled areas.
Let art students create beautiful murals (壁画) on empty walls to encourage others to respect the environment.
Hold a Class Meeting About Respect
In each class, discuss why we should care for school property (财产).
Ask students who scribbled to apologize and help clean the walls as a lesson.
Write down some plans to solve the problems.
4b
Problem: Students are late for class
Create a “Punctuality Reward System”
Give small prizes (like stickers or “Early Bird” certificates) to students who arrive on time for a week.
Share tips on time management (e.g., set alarms 10 minutes earlier).
Talk to Late Students Privately
Teachers chat with students to find out why they’re late (e.g., family issues, sleep problems).
Make a personal plan, like helping them adjust bedtime or arrange morning routines.
Problem: Classroom is messy
Start a “1-Minute Clean-Up” Routine
Every day before leaving class, spend 1 minute tidying desks, chairs, and picking up trash.
Assign “Cleanliness Monitors” to check and remind classmates.
Teach Organization Skills
In a class activity, show how to organize schoolbags and desks neatly.
Use boxes or shelves to store books and supplies, so the classroom stays tidy.
The Best Group
The Best Group
Prepare a presentation to share your plans with the whole class.
4c
Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about three problems in our school and how we can solve them.
First, let's talk about scribbles on the walls.Some students draw on walls because they want to express themselves.To solve this, our school can start art classes or clubs where everyone can draw freely.
Next, some students talk loudly in class.This happens when lessons are boring, or when students want attention.Our class monitor can
help by reminding them to be quiet, or talking with them after class.
Finally, not everyone finishes homework on time.Many students forget or don't understand the homework.We can make a simple homework checklist to help everyone remember.
Thank you for listening! Let's work together to make our school better.
Example:
1. What is your dream job How are you going to achieve your goal
2. What expressions can you use to talk about future plans
3. Do you think it is important to make resolutions Why
4. What resolutions are you going to make How are you going to keep them
5. How did this unit help you think of ways to improve yourself
你梦想的工作是什么？你打算如何实现自己的目标？
你可以用哪些表达来谈论未来的计划？
你认为做决定重要吗？为什么？
你打算做什么决定？你打算如何坚持下去？
本单元如何帮助你思考提升自我的方法的？
Dream big, plan well, work hard, smile often, and good things will happen.
胸怀大志，计划周全，努力奋斗，笑口常开，美好的事情自会降临。
Reflecting
S-Set an achievable goal.
U-Use your Growth Plan.
C-Check your progress.
C-Change your mind.
E-Encourage yourself.
S-Stay determined.
S-Success is yours!
谢谢
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