资源简介

Unit 1 Food for thought
(主题语境:人与社会之多元饮食文化)
【精彩片段 主题诵读】
【教材互鉴】 引言:人如其食 我们的饮食是否能反应性格和文化
(改编自人教版 选择性必修第二册 Unit 3) At a minimum, the sorts of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.Could we also say, for example, that those who like bold flavours are bold themselves Or, that those who like spicy food tend to have a hot temper Maybe.Maybe not.What we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other. 　　当地人所食用的食物种类至少能让我们知道该地区种植什么作物、人们过着怎样的生活以及他们的爱憎。我们是否也能这样推断,例如,喜欢重口味的人性格粗犷 抑或喜欢辛辣食物的人往往脾气火暴 也许是的,也许又不是。但是,我们可以确定的是,文化和美食这两者息息相关,如果你没有体验过其中的一个,你就永远无法真正了解另一个。
【教材语填 直通高考】
I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks, as I 1.grew (grow) up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother.
Dad has come 2.to love (love) spicy dishes that Mum cooks.But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of 3.marriage (marry) to my mother.Mum and I love the food that Dad cooks for us, 4.especially (especial)the roast beef and vegetables.However, Mum says that we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer 5.from heat inside our bodies.
I can still well remember my first visit to China.I tried different 6.sorts (sort) of food and loved everything.But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a 7.burnt (burn) sports shoe.After 8.gathering (gather) all my courage to take 9.a bite, I was amazed to find it wasn’t so bad.
I think there’s nothing better 10.than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!
日积月累:roast n.大块烤肉 adj.烤好的,烤制的 ‖熟词生义:v.严厉批评　grey adj.灰色的 ‖熟词生义:adj.阴郁的　fine adj.精美的 ‖熟词生义:adj.晴朗的
【重点单词】
1.addict n.对……着迷的人‖词形转换:addictive adj.使人上瘾的;使人着迷的　addiction n.瘾;嗜好 addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2025·浙江1月高考) Manuela Ribeiro has a healthy addiction (addict).It’s cooking.
(2)For example, some people become so addicted (addict) to virtual reality games that they lose touch with reality.
(3)得知你酷爱乒乓球,我写信是想真诚地邀请你加入我们学校的乒乓球队。(应用文写作之邀请信)
Learning that you are addicted to table tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school.
(4)许多青少年沉迷于玩网络游戏,无法专注学习。(应用文写作之观点态度)
Addicted to (playing) online games, many teenagers don’t focus on their learning.(形容词短语作状语)
·be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth.沉溺于(做)某事
·have addiction to对……上瘾
2.recommend v.推荐;建议 ‖词形转换:recommendation n.推荐;建议;推荐信
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2025·浙江1月高考) Instead, she recommends applying (apply) a well-known concept among nutrition experts called the “Division of Responsibility”.
(2)(译林版教材)From autonomous vehicles to domestic robots, from recommendation (recommend)systems to computers writing novels, AI has an unlimited number of applications.
(3)我们强烈建议学校给学生们更多的自由时间来参加体育活动。(应用文写作之建议信)
→We strongly recommend that the school (should) give students more free time to take part in sports activities.(宾语从句)
→It is strongly recommended that the school (should) give students more free time to take part in sports activities.(it作形式主语)
·recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物
recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
recommend doing sth.建议做某事
recommend that...(should) do...建议……(应该)做……
·It is/was (strongly/highly) recommended that...(should) do...
(强烈)建议……(应该)做……
3.satisfying adj. 令人高兴的,令人满意的 ‖词形转换:satisfy v.使满足;使满意　satisfied adj.满足的;满意的　satisfactory adj.令人满意的　satisfaction n.满足;满意
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying (satisfy)and meaningful to them.
(2)I feel satisfied (satisfy) when I see my patients recover.
(3)义务工作让我充满了强烈的满足感,因为我知道我为社区带来了真正的改变。(读后续写之心理描写)
The voluntary work filled me with a strong sense of satisfaction, for knowing I had made a real difference to the community.
(4)我后退了一步,满意地看着眼前的情景。(读后续写之动作描写)
I took a step back, and looked at the scene with satisfaction.
·satisfy one′s needs/desires满足某人的需要/愿望
·be satisfied with对……感到满意
be satisfied to do sth.对做某事感到满意
·with satisfaction 满意地
to one′s satisfaction使某人感到满意的是
4.convenient adj.方便的,便利的 ‖词形转换:convenience n.方便,便利　inconvenient adj.不方便的;引起麻烦的
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2024·北京高考)We learn to tell the truth, even when lying is self-serving; we help a grandparent even when it is inconvenient (convenient).
(2)Online shopping brings us convenience (convenient), but there also exists a risk that we might fall victim to fraud.
(3)如果您能尽早回复我,我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之邀请信)
I would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience.
·It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事
·at one′s convenience 在某人方便的时候
for convenience为了方便起见
5.resist v.忍住,按捺 ‖熟词生义:v.抵(反)抗,抵制;使不受……的伤害
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2025·全国Ⅰ卷)Two months passed.My wife suggested I get in touch with my brother, but I resisted (resist), thinking he should call first.
(2)So why is it so difficult to get rid of things One explanation is that people are naturally resistant (resist) to change and prefer things the way they are.
(3)我们应该总是看到变化的积极面,接受它而不是抵制它。(读后续写之主旨升华)
We should always look on the positive side of the change and accept it rather than resist it.
·resist (doing) sth.抵制(做)某事
can′t resist doing sth.忍不住做某事
·resistant adj.有抵抗力的;抗……的
be resistant to sth.对……有抵抗力;抵制某事
【核心短语】
6.end up (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)He noted that his online students usually ended up with lower grades.
(2)(北师大版教材)Our oceans are full of plastic waste, and animals and birds end up swallowing (swallow) the plastic and dying as a result.
(3)我尝试道歉却最终让情况更糟。(读后续写之情绪描写)
I tried to apologize but ended up making the situation worse.
(4)活动以校长鼓舞人心的演讲开始,以激昂的歌声结束。(应用文写作之介绍信)
The activity began with the headmaster’s inspiring speech and ended up with an exciting song.
·end up doing sth.最终做某事
end (up) with...以……结束
end up as最终成为
·come to an end=put/bring an end to结束
7.catch up 打听(不在时所发生的事情),别后叙谈,赶上
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(北师大版教材)People in southern China go to yum cha with family and friends—it is a time to relax and catch up in a laid-back environment.
(2)The new eco-friendly lifestyle started to catch on, with more people choosing reusable bags daily.
(3)我一进博物馆,那张漂亮的海报就吸引了我的目光。(应用文写作之活动介绍)
That beautiful poster caught my eye as soon as I entered the museum.
(4)在极度的绝望中,我终于看到远处载有救生员的几艘船正朝我们驶来。(读后续写之心理、动作描写)
In sheer desperation, I finally caught sight of some boats with lifeguards on them heading towards us in the distance.
catch up with赶上
catch one′s eye吸引某人的注意
catch hold of抓住
catch sight of看到,注意到
catch on受欢迎,流行起来
be/get caught in (a traffic jam/a heavy snow)
被(交通阻塞/大雪)困住,突然遭遇(交通阻塞/大雪)
【经典句型】
8.The sugar in soft drinks forms acid and attacks our teeth for about 20 minutes each time we drink them.(P8)
我们每次喝软饮料的时候,里面的糖分会产成酸,侵蚀我们的牙齿约20分钟。
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)每次扔掉没吃完的食物时,你的内心会不会隐隐作痛 反正我的会。
Does your soul die a little every time you throw away unused food Mine does.
(2)这是我第一次参加这样的大型比赛。我一站到舞台上就紧张,并且兴奋到颤抖。(读后续写之心理描写)
This is the first time that I have taken part in such a big competition. The moment/ minute/ instant/ Immediately I stood on stage, I was nervous and trembling with excitement.
名词词组作连词,引导时间状语从句的还有:
·表示习惯性、经常性的动作或“第几次做某事”,常见的这类短语有(the) next time、 (the) last time、 the first/second/...time 等
·表示具体的某个时间概念,常见的这类短语有the year、the day、the week、 the month等
·表示“一……就……”,常见的这类短语有the moment、 the instant、 the minute、 the second等
·the first time 表示“第一次……”,用作连词,引导时间状语从句;而 for the first time表示“第一次”,独立作状语,不引导从句
Ⅰ语境填空|高考探究体验
1.(2025·全国Ⅰ卷) My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by hosting a small gathering (gather) in the early summer.
2.(2025·全国Ⅰ卷)The authors of Movement have it right: it’s time to think differently (different) about that street outside your front door.
3.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering (suffer) so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months.
4.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)The differences between print and digital reading results are partly related (relate) to paper’s physical properties.
5.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
6.(2022·全国乙卷)It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended (recommend) level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.
7.(2022·浙江高考)Research in the field of neuroplasticity—the brain’s adaptability (adaptable) —shows that the visual cortex(大脑皮层) is made active by touch.
Ⅱ一词多义/熟词生义|攻克阅读障碍
1.pick up
A.接,搭载　B.拿起　C.增强,提高
D.领取　E.购买
(1)(2025·浙江1月高考) Items are picked up at one of our libraries—the one you selected in the ILL Request Form. 　D　
(2)(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. 　E　
(3)(2024·全国甲卷) Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit(编织). 　B　
(4)(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)What I was to do was fly to Topeka to pick up Tiffy. 　A　
(5)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) The wind picked up and thunder rolled. 　C　
2.tip
A.n.小费　B.n.指点,建议　C. n.(尖)端
D.v.给小费　E.v.倾斜,倾倒
(1)(2025·北京高考) If you want to turn over a new leaf, though, one top tip is that it helps to choose a significant date that signals the start of a new “chapter”. 　B　
(2)(2022·全国甲卷) And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. 　C　
(3)It’s polite to leave a small tip when dining out to thank the hardworking staff.　 　A　
(4)You can tip the box slightly to get the last few candies out. 　E　
(5)She tipped the waiter generously for his attentive service. 　D　
3.handle
A.v.处理,应付　B.v.(用手)拿　C.v.操纵
(2022·全国甲卷)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. 　B　
4.recipe
A.n.秘诀　B.n.食谱　C.n.烹饪法
My recipe for happiness and a long life is living every day to the fullest. 　A　
5.bitter
A.adj.苦的,有苦味的　B.adj.愤愤不平的 C.adj.(天气)严寒的
(2022·北京高考)Suddenly, I spotted a movement of the heavy wooden door.This was the very door I carefully guided the children through to ensure their safety from the bitter cold. 　C　
Ⅰ应用文写作提分练|饮食
假定你是李华,你校将举办一场面向留学生的中国传统美食品鉴会。请你向学校英文报投稿,介绍并宣传此次活动,内容包括:
1.活动内容简介;
2.活动的意义;
3.邀请留学生参与。
Step 1 辨模式(Patterns)
Step 2 明实例(Examples)
1.连词成句
①我们学校将举办一场中国传统美食品鉴会,这是一项为国际学生设计的文化活动。
Our school will hold a Traditional Chinese Food Tasting Event. It is a cultural activity which is designed for international students.
②此次活动将展示中国传统菜肴的多样性,每种菜肴都代表特定区域独特的烹饪风格。
This event will showcase the diversity of traditional Chinese dishes, and each represents a unique cooking style of a specific region.
③这是一种沉浸式的体验,将拓宽文化视野,创造难忘的回忆。
It’s an immersive experience. This experience will broaden cultural horizons and create unforgettable memories.
2.句式升级
④将句①改为含有同位语和过去分词短语作定语的句子。
Our school will hold a Traditional Chinese Food Tasting Event, a cultural activity designed for international students.
⑤将句②改为含有独立主格结构的句子。
This event will showcase the diversity of traditional Chinese dishes, each representing a unique cooking style of a specific region.
⑥将句③改为含有定语从句的句子。
It’s an immersive experience that/which will broaden cultural horizons and create unforgettable memories.
Step 3 会实践(Practice)
【背诵默写　连句成篇】
Traditional Chinese Food Tasting Event
Our school will hold a Traditional Chinese Food Tasting Event, a cultural activity designed for international students.
This event will showcase the diversity of traditional Chinese dishes, each representing a unique cooking style of a specific region.From spicy Sichuan dishes to delicate Cantonese Dim Sum, students will explore the rich flavours and historical significance of some typical Chinese food.It’s an immersive experience that/which will broaden cultural horizons and create unforgettable memories.This chance is too precious for all the international students to miss.
For more details, contact the organizing committee at your convenience.We look forward to your participation in this exciting event!
Ⅱ读后续写提能练|饮食
辨模式 核心考向 1.借饮食细节传递情感:分享食物体现亲情升温 2.饮食引发文化碰撞与融合:异国食物带来的误解与接纳 3.以饮食危机(如食材不足、烹饪失误)展现人物应变与成长 4.用食物特质(冷热、甘苦)象征人物心境或情节走向
明实例 教材亮词 [情感描写]dare modal verb; suffer v.; bitter adj.; horrible adj.; sour adj; resist v.; super adj.; incredibly adv. [动作描写]gather v.; recommend v.; attack v.; swing v.; catch up; identify v.; adapt v.; pick up
教材美句 1.He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother’s parents in China.He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal.Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet.(心理描写) 2.“You needn’t try it if you don’t want to,” Mum said, but I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn’t so bad.(矛盾冲突) 3.People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures.(主旨升华) 4.Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each other’s days.(积极态度)
会实践 语料运用 写作背景:作为主厨的我痴迷烹饪,擅长应对突发状况。某天晚上,一位年轻厨师烤焦了肉,经我妥善处理后,客人很满意,我内心满是温暖与释然。 Addicted to cooking, I, a head chef, mastered many tricks of cooking and it was typical of me to handle unexpected incidents.One night, a young cook had a roast burnt.I nervously bit my lips, considering what to do next.And then I made a new dish.What made me relieved was that the guest was satisfied with it.He reached out his hand with his fingers forming a “heart”, saying, “Thanks for bringing the super taste of hometown back to me.” I breathed a sigh of relief, feeling a warm flow spreading inside of me.A mixture of warmth and relief welled up in my deep heart.
拓展语料:修辞妙笔生花—比喻
亮词 like prep.像……;as prep.如同;resemble v.与……相似
语块 as precious as a pearl像珍珠一样珍贵;as unique as a fingerprint像指纹一样独一无二;as soft as water柔情似水;as clear as crystal透明如水晶;shine like a diamond像钻石一样闪闪发光;like a cat on hot bricks像热锅上的蚂蚁;like a duck to water像鸭子入水般容易;a couch potato电视迷,懒人;a map of time时间地图
美句 1.The road ahead was like a ribbon stretching across the desert. 前面的路就像是横在沙漠里的一条缎带。 2.Jenny couldn’t resist her inner joy,flying into the door like a bird. 珍妮抑制不住内心的喜悦,像小鸟一样飞进了家门。 3.He didn’t think he could go any further.His two legs felt like pieces of wood—heavy and stiff. 他觉得他无法向前走了,双腿像木头一样沉重而僵硬。 4.Like a map of time,the Palace Museum recorded the magnificent history and glorious culture of ancient China. 故宫就像一幅时间地图,记录着中国古代辉煌的历史和灿烂的文化。 5.Hope is a flickering candle in the darkness,giving us courage to move forward. 希望是黑暗中一支闪烁的蜡烛,给予我们前进的勇气。(共49张PPT)
Unit 1 Food for thought
(主题语境:人与社会之多元饮食文化)
读写交响 重温教材
【精彩片段 主题诵读】
【教材互鉴】
引言:人如其食 我们的饮食是否能反应性格和文化
(改编自人教版 选择性必修第二册 Unit 3) At a minimum, the sorts of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.Could we also say, for example, that those who like bold flavours are bold themselves Or, that those who like spicy food tend to have a hot temper Maybe.Maybe not.What we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other. 　　当地人所食用的食物种类至少能让我们知道该地区种植什么作物、人们过着怎样的生活以及他们的爱憎。我们是否也能这样推断,例如,喜欢重口味的人性格粗犷 抑或喜欢辛辣食物的人往往脾气火暴 也许是的,也许又不是。但是,我们可以确定的是,文化和美食这两者息息相关,如果你没有体验过其中的一个,你就永远无法真正了解另一个。
【教材语填 直通高考】
I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks, as I 1.______ (grow) up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother.
Dad has come 2._______ (love) spicy dishes that Mum cooks.But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of 3._________ (marry) to my mother.Mum and I love the food that Dad cooks for us, 4.__________ (especial)the roast beef and vegetables.However, Mum says that we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer 5.______ heat inside our bodies.
grew
to love
marriage
especially
from
I can still well remember my first visit to China.I tried different 6.______ (sort) of food and loved everything.But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a 7.______ (burn) sports shoe.After 8.__________ (gather) all my courage to take 9.___ bite, I was amazed to find it wasn’t so bad.
I think there’s nothing better 10._____ a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!
日积月累:roast n.大块烤肉 adj.烤好的,烤制的 ‖熟词生义:v.严厉批评　grey adj.灰色的 ‖熟词生义:adj.阴郁的　fine adj.精美的 ‖熟词生义:adj.晴朗的
sorts
burnt
gathering
a
than
考点聚焦 多维突破
【重点单词】
1.addict n.对……着迷的人‖词形转换:addictive adj.使人上瘾的;使人着迷的　addiction n.瘾;嗜好 addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2025·浙江1月高考) Manuela Ribeiro has a healthy __________ (addict).It’s cooking.
(2)For example, some people become so _________ (addict) to virtual reality games that they lose touch with reality.
addiction
addicted
(3)得知你酷爱乒乓球,我写信是想真诚地邀请你加入我们学校的乒乓球队。(应用文写作之邀请信)
_________________________________________, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school.
(4)许多青少年沉迷于玩网络游戏,无法专注学习。(应用文写作之观点态度)
_______________________________, many teenagers don’t focus on their learning.(形容词短语作状语)
Learning that you are addicted to table tennis
Addicted to (playing) online games
·be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth.沉溺于(做)某事
·have addiction to对……上瘾
2.recommend v.推荐;建议 ‖词形转换:recommendation n.推荐;建议;推荐信
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2025·浙江1月高考) Instead, she recommends _________ (apply) a well-known concept among nutrition experts called the “Division of Responsibility”.
(2)(译林版教材)From autonomous vehicles to domestic robots, from ________________ (recommend)systems to computers writing novels, AI has an unlimited number of applications.
applying
recommendation
(3)我们强烈建议学校给学生们更多的自由时间来参加体育活动。(应用文写作之建议信)
→We ________________________________________________________ _________ to take part in sports activities.(宾语从句)
→______________________________________________________________ _________ to take part in sports activities.(it作形式主语)
strongly recommend that the school (should) give students more
free time
It is strongly recommended that the school (should) give students more
free time
·recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物
recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
recommend doing sth.建议做某事
recommend that...(should) do...建议……(应该)做……
·It is/was (strongly/highly) recommended that...(should) do...
(强烈)建议……(应该)做……
3.satisfying adj. 令人高兴的,令人满意的 ‖词形转换:satisfy v.使满足;使满意　satisfied adj.满足的;满意的　satisfactory adj.令人满意的　satisfaction n.满足;满意
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most __________ (satisfy)and meaningful to them.
(2)I feel _________ (satisfy) when I see my patients recover.
satisfying
satisfied
(3)义务工作让我充满了强烈的满足感,因为我知道我为社区带来了真正的改变。(读后续写之心理描写)
The voluntary work filled me ______________________________, for knowing I had made a real difference to the community.
(4)我后退了一步,满意地看着眼前的情景。(读后续写之动作描写)
I took a step back, and ________________________________.
with a strong sense of satisfaction
looked at the scene with satisfaction
·satisfy one′s needs/desires满足某人的需要/愿望
·be satisfied with对……感到满意
be satisfied to do sth.对做某事感到满意
·with satisfaction 满意地
to one′s satisfaction使某人感到满意的是
4.convenient adj.方便的,便利的 ‖词形转换:convenience n.方便,便利　inconvenient adj.不方便的;引起麻烦的
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2024·北京高考)We learn to tell the truth, even when lying is self-serving; we help a grandparent even when it is ____________ (convenient).
(2)Online shopping brings us ____________ (convenient), but there also exists a risk that we might fall victim to fraud.
(3)如果您能尽早回复我,我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之邀请信)
I would appreciate it if you could reply _________________________.
inconvenient
convenience
at your earliest convenience
·It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事
·at one′s convenience 在某人方便的时候
for convenience为了方便起见
5.resist v.忍住,按捺 ‖熟词生义:v.抵(反)抗,抵制;使不受……的伤害
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2025·全国Ⅰ卷)Two months passed.My wife suggested I get in touch with my brother, but I ________ (resist), thinking he should call first.
(2)So why is it so difficult to get rid of things One explanation is that people are naturally _________ (resist) to change and prefer things the way they are.
(3)我们应该总是看到变化的积极面,接受它而不是抵制它。(读后续写之主旨升华)
We should always ___________________________________________________ ____________.
resisted
resistant
look on the positive side of the change and accept it rather
than resist it
·resist (doing) sth.抵制(做)某事
can′t resist doing sth.忍不住做某事
·resistant adj.有抵抗力的;抗……的
be resistant to sth.对……有抵抗力;抵制某事
【核心短语】
6.end up (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)He noted that his online students usually ended up _____ lower grades.
(2)(北师大版教材)Our oceans are full of plastic waste, and animals and birds end up ___________ (swallow) the plastic and dying as a result.
(3)我尝试道歉却最终让情况更糟。(读后续写之情绪描写)
I tried to apologize but _________________________________.
with
swallowing
ended up making the situation worse
(4)活动以校长鼓舞人心的演讲开始,以激昂的歌声结束。(应用文写作之介绍信)
The activity began with the headmaster’s inspiring speech and ______________ _______________.
ended up with
an exciting song
·end up doing sth.最终做某事
end (up) with...以……结束
end up as最终成为
·come to an end=put/bring an end to结束
7.catch up 打听(不在时所发生的事情),别后叙谈,赶上
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(北师大版教材)People in southern China go to yum cha with family and friends—it is a time to relax and catch ____ in a laid-back environment.
(2)The new eco-friendly lifestyle started to catch ____, with more people choosing reusable bags daily.
up
on
(3)我一进博物馆,那张漂亮的海报就吸引了我的目光。(应用文写作之活动介绍)
That beautiful poster ______________ as soon as I entered the museum.
(4)在极度的绝望中,我终于看到远处载有救生员的几艘船正朝我们驶来。(读后续写之心理、动作描写)
In sheer desperation, I finally ________________________ with lifeguards on them heading towards us in the distance.
caught my eye
caught sight of some boats
catch up with 赶上
catch one′s eye 吸引某人的注意
catch hold of 抓住
catch sight of 看到,注意到
catch on 受欢迎,流行起来
be/get caught in (a traffic jam/a heavy snow)
被(交通阻塞/大雪)困住,突然遭遇(交通阻塞/大雪)
【经典句型】
8.The sugar in soft drinks forms acid and attacks our teeth for about 20 minutes __________ we drink them.(P8)
我们每次喝软饮料的时候,里面的糖分会产成酸,侵蚀我们的牙齿约20分钟。
【步入经典·即境活用】
(1)(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)每次扔掉没吃完的食物时,你的内心会不会隐隐作痛 反正我的会。
Does your soul die a little ___________________________________ Mine does.
each time
every time you throw away unused food
(2)这是我第一次参加这样的大型比赛。我一站到舞台上就紧张,并且兴奋到颤抖。(读后续写之心理描写)
_______________________ I have taken part in such a big competition. _____ __________________________________ I stood on stage, I was nervous and trembling with excitement.
This is the first time that
The
moment/ minute/ instant/ Immediately
名词词组作连词,引导时间状语从句的还有:
·表示习惯性、经常性的动作或“第几次做某事”,常见的这类短语有(the) next time、 (the) last time、 the first/second/...time 等
·表示具体的某个时间概念,常见的这类短语有the year、the day、the week、 the month等
·表示“一……就……”,常见的这类短语有the moment、 the instant、 the minute、 the second等
·the first time 表示“第一次……”,用作连词,引导时间状语从句;而 for the first time表示“第一次”,独立作状语,不引导从句
语境筑基 词义破壁
Ⅰ语境填空|高考探究体验
1.(2025·全国Ⅰ卷) My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by hosting a small __________ (gather) in the early summer.
2.(2025·全国Ⅰ卷)The authors of Movement have it right: it’s time to think __________ (different) about that street outside your front door.
3.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s _________ (suffer) so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months.
4.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)The differences between print and digital reading results are partly _______ (relate) to paper’s physical properties.
gathering
differently
suffering
related
5.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong ___ the same gym.
6.(2022·全国乙卷)It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the ______________ (recommend) level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.
7.(2022·浙江高考)Research in the field of neuroplasticity—the brain’s ____________ (adaptable) —shows that the visual cortex(大脑皮层) is made active by touch.
to
recommended
adaptability
Ⅱ一词多义/熟词生义|攻克阅读障碍
1.pick up
A.接,搭载　B.拿起　C.增强,提高
D.领取　E.购买
(1)(2025·浙江1月高考) Items are picked up at one of our libraries—the one you selected in the ILL Request Form. _______
(2)(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. _______
　D　
　E　
(3)(2024·全国甲卷) Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit(编织). _______
(4)(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)What I was to do was fly to Topeka to pick up Tiffy. 　_____
(5)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) The wind picked up and thunder rolled. _______
　B　
A
　C　
2.tip
A.n.小费　B.n.指点,建议　C. n.(尖)端
D.v.给小费　E.v.倾斜,倾倒
(1)(2025·北京高考) If you want to turn over a new leaf, though, one top tip is that it helps to choose a significant date that signals the start of a new “chapter”. _______
(2)(2022·全国甲卷) And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. _______
　B　
　C　
(3)It’s polite to leave a small tip when dining out to thank the hardworking staff.　 _______
(4)You can tip the box slightly to get the last few candies out. _______
(5)She tipped the waiter generously for his attentive service. _______
　A　
　E　
　D　
3.handle
A.v.处理,应付　B.v.(用手)拿　C.v.操纵
(2022·全国甲卷)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. _______
4.recipe
A.n.秘诀　B.n.食谱　C.n.烹饪法
My recipe for happiness and a long life is living every day to the fullest. 　_____
　B　
A
5.bitter
A.adj.苦的,有苦味的　B.adj.愤愤不平的 C.adj.(天气)严寒的
(2022·北京高考)Suddenly, I spotted a movement of the heavy wooden door.This was the very door I carefully guided the children through to ensure their safety from the bitter cold. _______
　C　
写作赋能 综合运用
Ⅰ应用文写作提分练|饮食
假定你是李华,你校将举办一场面向留学生的中国传统美食品鉴会。请你向学校英文报投稿,介绍并宣传此次活动,内容包括:
1.活动内容简介;
2.活动的意义;
3.邀请留学生参与。
Step 1 辨模式(Patterns)
Step 2 明实例(Examples)
1.连词成句
①我们学校将举办一场中国传统美食品鉴会,这是一项为国际学生设计的文化活动。
Our school will hold a Traditional Chinese Food Tasting Event. ______________ ________ which is designed for international students.
②此次活动将展示中国传统菜肴的多样性,每种菜肴都代表特定区域独特的烹饪风格。
This event will showcase the diversity of traditional Chinese dishes, and _____ ______________________________________________.
It is a cultural
activity
each
represents a unique cooking style of a specific region
③这是一种沉浸式的体验,将拓宽文化视野,创造难忘的回忆。
It’s an immersive experience. This experience will ________________ _______________________________________.
2.句式升级
④将句①改为含有同位语和过去分词短语作定语的句子。
Our school will hold a Traditional Chinese Food Tasting Event, __________ ______________________________________.
broaden cultural
horizons and create unforgettable memories
a cultural
activity designed for international students
⑤将句②改为含有独立主格结构的句子。
This event will showcase the diversity of traditional Chinese dishes, _____ ________________________________________________.
⑥将句③改为含有定语从句的句子。
It’s an immersive experience _________________________________________ ____________________________.
each
representing a unique cooking style of a specific region
that/which will broaden cultural horizons and
create unforgettable memories
Step 3 会实践(Practice)
【背诵默写　连句成篇】
Traditional Chinese Food Tasting Event
Our school will hold a Traditional Chinese Food Tasting Event, a cultural activity designed for international students.
This event will showcase the diversity of traditional Chinese dishes, each representing a unique cooking style of a specific region.From spicy Sichuan dishes to delicate Cantonese Dim Sum, students will explore the rich flavours and historical significance of some typical Chinese food.It’s an immersive experience that/which will broaden cultural horizons and create unforgettable memories.This chance is too precious for all the international students to miss.
For more details, contact the organizing committee at your convenience.We look forward to your participation in this exciting event!
Ⅱ读后续写提能练|饮食
辨模式 核心考向 1.借饮食细节传递情感:分享食物体现亲情升温
2.饮食引发文化碰撞与融合:异国食物带来的误解与接纳
3.以饮食危机(如食材不足、烹饪失误)展现人物应变与成长
4.用食物特质(冷热、甘苦)象征人物心境或情节走向
明实例 教材亮词 [情感描写]dare modal verb; suffer v.; bitter adj.; horrible adj.; sour adj; resist v.; super adj.; incredibly adv.
[动作描写]gather v.; recommend v.; attack v.; swing v.; catch up; identify v.; adapt v.; pick up
明实例 教材美句 1.He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother’s parents in China.He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal.Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet.(心理描写)
2.“You needn’t try it if you don’t want to,” Mum said, but I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn’t so bad.(矛盾冲突)
3.People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures.(主旨升华)
4.Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each other’s days.(积极态度)
会实践 语料运用 写作背景:作为主厨的我痴迷烹饪,擅长应对突发状况。某天晚上,一位年轻厨师烤焦了肉,经我妥善处理后,客人很满意,我内心满是温暖与释然。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Addicted to cooking, I, a head chef, mastered many tricks of cooking and it was
typical of me to handle unexpected incidents.One night, a young cook had a
roast burnt.I nervously bit my lips, considering what to do next.And then I
made a new dish.What made me relieved was that the guest was satisfied with
it.He reached out his hand with his fingers forming a “heart”, saying, “Thanks
for bringing the super taste of hometown back to me.” I breathed a sigh of
relief, feeling a warm flow spreading inside of me.A mixture of warmth and
relief welled up in my deep heart.
拓展语料:修辞妙笔生花—比喻
亮词 like prep.像……;as prep.如同;resemble v.与……相似
语块 as precious as a pearl像珍珠一样珍贵;as unique as a fingerprint像指纹一样独一无二;as soft as water柔情似水;as clear as crystal透明如水晶;shine like a diamond像钻石一样闪闪发光;like a cat on hot bricks像热锅上的蚂蚁;like a duck to water像鸭子入水般容易;a couch potato电视迷,懒人; a map of time时间地图
美句 1.The road ahead was like a ribbon stretching across the desert.
前面的路就像是横在沙漠里的一条缎带。
2.Jenny couldn’t resist her inner joy,flying into the door like a bird.
珍妮抑制不住内心的喜悦,像小鸟一样飞进了家门。
3.He didn’t think he could go any further.His two legs felt like pieces of wood—heavy and stiff.
他觉得他无法向前走了,双腿像木头一样沉重而僵硬。
美句 4.Like a map of time,the Palace Museum recorded the magnificent history and glorious culture of ancient China.
故宫就像一幅时间地图,记录着中国古代辉煌的历史和灿烂的文化。
5.Hope is a flickering candle in the darkness,giving us courage to move forward.
希望是黑暗中一支闪烁的蜡烛,给予我们前进的勇气。

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