资源简介

八年级英语上册新译林版Unit 1 Friendship单元测试题
一、完形填空
阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
James and his neighbour Isabella were classmates. One day, on their way home by bus, James was trying to play the game that he liked 1． . While he was asking a question and talking excitedly, Isabella sat there in silence. She didn't want 2． with James. She thought James was too noisy, just like a chatterbox (话痨).
"James!" Isabella said. " I refuse to be friends with you anymore 3． you keep talking. " 4． hearing Isabella's words, James felt so sad. When they got off the bus, they went home separately. Neither of 5． said goodbye.
Later, Isabella and her mother 6． to James' house for a party by James' mother. But Isabella didn't say 7． word to James. Her mother noticed, "Isabella, what happened " Isabella told her mother the whole thing. Then her mother said, " 8． pretty good his questions are! You could try a couple of rounds with James on the way home. " Isabella agreed.
Then Isabella said to James, "As long as you give me a little time to cool down without talking, I 9． with you. " "I will. It's a deal!" said James happily. After that, James and Isabella became good friends again.
In fact, every 10． is totally different in the world. To get on well with your friends, understanding each other is really important.
1．A． well B． better C． best D． good
2．A． talk B． talking C． to talk D． to talking
3．A． so B． before C． though D． if
4．A． After B． Like C． About D． But
5．A． they B． their C． theirs D． them
6．A． invited B． are invited
C． were invited D． invites
7．A． a B． an C． the D． /
8．A． How B． What C． How a D． What a
9．A． plays B． played C． will play D． play
10．A． people B． persons C． person's D． person
二、阅读理解
阅读理解
You' ll make a lot of different friends during your life, but true friends are hard to come by. Real friends make you feel confident and happy. Everyone needs a little positive energy here and there, and true friends have it. Even when they disagree with you, they still support you.
Sometimes you just want someone to listen to you, and true friends know how to be a good listener. They make eye contact with you when talking, and remember what you' ve told them. If your friend is looking around the room and checking his or her phone every time you talk, he or she probably not a true friend.
With true friends, you can share everything happily with them. They share theirs back.They' ll pick up on your moods. If you feel it is necessary to hide something from your friends, or feel like they don't open up to you about their lives, you' re facing not-so-true friends.
Honesty is the most important part of true friendship. If your friend is open and honest with you, it's a good sign. If your friend lies, no matter it's about little things or big things,and then maybe you have to reconsider the relationship between you.
True friends don't have to agree with everything you' ve done, but they always make you feel good about who you are. True friends are those you' re happy to be around. They make the time fly. If you' re less happy with your friends than when you' re alone, then you might as well go alone.
11．How do you feel if you have real friends
A．Upset and angry. B．Proud and comfortable.
C．Sad and nervous. D．Confident and happy.
12．What personality is the most important for a true friend
A．Honest. B．Humorous. C．Kind. D．Patient.
13．What should you do if your friend often lies to you
A．Try to ignore it and stay friends.
B．Tell others about it immediately.
C．Reconsider if you should stay friends with him or her.
D．Lie back to protect yourself.
14．What's the passage mainly about
A．How to make friends.
B．How to hide from friends.
C．Making your friends happy.
D．Finding yourself a true friend.
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Importance of Work Experience
Work experience is very important for everyone, especially for young people who are planning their future careers. It helps you understand what different jobs are like and what skills you need for them.
Many students start with part-time jobs or internships. For example, working as a waitress can teach you how to communicate with people and handle stress. Working in a bookstore can help you learn about customer service and organization. Even a job that seems simple or boring can give you valuable skills.
Work experience also helps you discover your interests and strengths. You might find that you enjoy working with people, or you might prefer working alone. You might discover that you are good at problem-solving or that you have a talent for teaching. This information can guide you to the right career.
Finally, work experience can help you build a network of contacts. The people you meet at work can become mentors or references for future jobs. They can also give you advice and support.
In short, work experience is not just about earning money. It is about learning, growing, and preparing for your future. Every job, no matter how small, can teach you something important.
15．What does work experience help people understand
A．How to make money.
B．What different jobs are like and what skills are needed.
C．How to write a resume.
D．How to get a promotion.
16．What can working as a waitress teach you
A．How to write books.
B．How to communicate with people and handle stress.
C．How to manage a store.
D．How to teach children.
17．Why is it good to discover your interests and strengths
A．It helps you earn more money.
B．It can guide you to the right career.
C．It makes you popular.
D．It helps you buy things.
18．Who can you meet at work that might help you in the future
A．Competitors. B．Mentors and references.
C．Celebrities. D．Politicians.
19．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Work experience is only for making money.
B．Work experience is important for learning and preparing for the future.
C．Only full-time jobs give you good experience.
D．You should only do jobs you enjoy.
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）
same, different, outgoing, quiet, hard-working, better, best, laugh, share, friendly
I have a good friend named Amy. We are in the 　20． 　 class. But we are 　21． 　 in many ways.
Amy is more 　22． 　 than me. She loves talking to everyone and making friends. I am a little 　23． 　. I prefer to stay with a few close friends.
In study, both of us are 　24． 　. But Amy is 　25． 　 at Chinese, while I do 　26． 　 in math. We often 　27． 　 our ideas and help each other with lessons.
Amy is very 　28． 　. She often tells funny stories and makes us 　29． 　. I feel lucky to have her as my friend.
四、短文填空
根据上下文的意思，在空格上填上适当的单词。
James joined his school football team.He learned the rules(规则)of the game, and he also 　30． 　 hard for about 30 minutes every day.He tried to learn how to use both of his left foot and right foot, and other useful skills (技巧).
One day, the coach of the team told them there would be　31． 　important game the next week,and hoped they could work together to win the game.
"It is important to work as a　32． 　,and be a good team player. You should work with your teammates(队友) at all times. All of us may make　33． 　sometimes.
　34． 　 when your teammates make mistakes, don't make fun of them,"he said."Just tell them it's OK and that they'll do well next time.
James learned a lot　35． 　the coach's words. Before this, he thought he only needed to　36． 　his football skills. Now, he understood that he was a part of the team,and　37． 　was all about teamwork.
When the day of the football game came, all the　38． 　were excited. They passed the ball　39． 　and tried to score. They kept their heads up and never gave up(放弃).James enjoyed the game so much.
五、单词拼写
根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
I was born in a small city called Ruian, on the east coast of China, in 　40． 　 (四月). It's a beautiful city with a history of over one 　41． 　 (千). When I was young, I lived in a small but very beautiful town.
The air was 　42． 　 (新鲜的) there. There was a 　43． 　 (湖) in front of my house. I often 　44． 　 (游泳) there with my father in summer. There was a small garden 　45． 　 (在……后面) my house, just like a small park. I often flew 　46． 　 (风筝) there with my friends. The life there was happy. Two years 　47． 　 (以前), we moved to the center of the city. Now I'm studying in a great middle school. I really miss the 　48． 　 (空闲的) time there.
One day I 　49． 　 (返回) to my town again, and I'm looking forward to laughing and jumping with my friends there again.
六、句型转换
50．没有比家更舒服的地方。
There is no place 　 　　 　 than home.
51．Tony has ten storybooks. Jimmy has five storybooks. (合并为一个句子)
Tony has five 　 　 storybooks 　 　 Jimmy.
52．Larry is not as hard-working as Huang Lei. （改为同义句）
Huang Lei is 　 　　 　 than Larry.
53．The African elephant is bigger than any other land animal in the world.（同义句转换）
The African elephant is 　 　　 　 land animal in the world.
54．她在九十岁还亲自演讲呼吁大家保护动物和环境。
At the age of 90, she still gave talks 　 　　 　 to call on people to protect animals and the environment.
七、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people make journeys to different places. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it 　55． 　
●Understand what you value about yourself.
What do you like most about yourself 　56． 　It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities.
●Know what makes you excited.
　57． 　 It could be when you are singing on stage, when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project.
●Travel to different places.
Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures. 　58． 　
●　59． 　
What is your goal in life How will you achieve it Ask yourself these questions, and you will have a better understanding of yourself. These questions will help you reflect.
The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one. With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.
A. What makes you happy B. Where can you go on a journey C. Here are some things you can do. D. Ask yourself what you want to be. E. It could be about how creative you are. F. Have you ever been to different places G. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge.
八、书面表达
60． 学校英语广播站正在开展以"The Story Between My Best Friend and Me"为题的征文活动。请你根据参考信息，简单描述你最好的朋友的一些显著特质（适当运用比较级或最高级），并说说你们之间的故事，尤其是难忘的或者触动你内心的故事。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥；文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和班级。
参考信息：
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．C；3．D；4．A；5．D；6．C；7．A；8．A；9．C；10．D
【答案】11．D
12．A
13．C
14．D
【答案】15．B
16．B
17．B
18．B
19．B
【答案】20．same；21．different；22．outgoing；23．quiet；24．hard-working；25．better；26．best；27．share；28．friendly；29．laugh
【答案】30．trained；31．an；32．team；33．mistakes；34．So；35．from；36．practise/improve；37．football；38．players；39．carefully
【答案】40．April；41．thousand；42．fresh；43．lake；44．swam；45．behind；46．kites；47．ago；48．free/spare；49．will return
50．【答案】more；comfortable
51．【答案】more；than
52．【答案】more；hard-working
53．【答案】the；biggest
54．【答案】in；person
【答案】55．C；56．E；57．A；58．G；59．D
60．【答案】One possible version:
The Story Between My Best Friend and Me
My best friend is Lily. She has bigger eyes and longer hair than me. She is also more outgoing. We both like game shows and sports. We often play badminton together. And neither of us likes watching TV.
We have a lot of warm stories. Once, I failed an important exam. I was so sad that I didn't want to talk to anyone. But Lily was there to listen. She cared about my feelings and helped me with my study. She told me that failure is the mother of success.
That's the story between my best friend and me. It's full of love and warmth.

展开更多......

收起↑