资源简介 专题10 句型转换40题(解析版)---2026八上期末复习练习姓名:___________学号:___________1.I want to be a good teacher in the future. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you ________ to be in the future 【答案】 What do want【详解】句意:我将来想成为一名好老师。划线部分a good teacher表示职业/身份,对职业提问需用特殊疑问词What,句首首字母要大写;原句时态为一般现在时,主语需由第一人称I变为第二人称you,实义动词want需借助助动词do构成疑问句,助动词do放在主语you之前,主语后实义动词want需用原形。2.He’s going to take the subway more to help cut down pollution. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ he going to do to help cut down pollution 【答案】 What is【详解】句意:他打算更多地乘坐地铁来帮助减少污染。对划线部分“take the subway more”提问,即询问“他打算做什么来帮助减少污染?”。原句是一般将来时(be going to结构),划线部分为动词短语,表示做的事情,因此用疑问词what提问。将what置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(be动词提前)。故填What;is。3.The cheetah can run up to 112 kilometers per hour. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ can the cheetah run 【答案】 How fast【详解】句意:猎豹每小时能跑112公里。划线部分“112 kilometers per hour”表示速度,对速度提问用how fast“多快”,句首首字母大写。4.I went to the beach last summer. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________【答案】When did you go to the beach 【详解】句意:我去年夏天去了海滩。划线部分last summer表示时间,对时间提问用When。原句是一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词went,变疑问句需借助助动词did,动词went还原为go,主语I变为you。句首首字母大写。故填When did you go to the beach 5.The weather will be cloudy the day after tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the weather be like the day after tomorrow 【答案】 What will【详解】句意:后天天气将会是多云的。划线部分cloudy意为“多云的”,是描述天气状况的形容词,询问天气的固定句型为What will the weather be like。原句为一般将来时,含有助动词will,变为疑问句时将will放在主语the weather之前。应填What;will。6.I’m going to go shopping with my mother tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)________________ tomorrow?【答案】What are you going to do【详解】句意:明天我要和妈妈一起去购物。划线部分为要做的事,应用疑问词what提问;特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句;原句为一般将来时,一般疑问句结构为:be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他;主语是you,谓语用are going to do。故填What are you going to do。7.It’s May 11th today. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ today 【答案】 What’s the date【详解】句意:今天是五月11号。划线部分为“May 11th”,这里是提问日期,用疑问词组what’s the date来提问。故填What’s;the;date。8.They communicate well because of their empathy and understanding. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ they communicate well 【答案】 Why do【详解】句意:他们因为他们的同理心和理解力而沟通得很好。划线部分是because of their empathy and understanding,对原因提问用Why。原句是一般现在时,主语是They,变疑问句借助助动词do。句首首字母大写。故填Why;do。9.The elephant weighs 5,000 kilos. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does the elephant weigh 【答案】 How much【详解】句意:这头大象重5000公斤。划线部分是“5,000 kilos”,对重量提问用how much。句首需首字母大写,故填How;much。10.The trip was great.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the trip 【答案】 How was【详解】句意:这次旅行很棒。划线部分“great”表示对旅行状态的描述,对状态或感受提问要用疑问词How。原句是主系表结构,变为疑问句时,将be动词was提到主语the trip之前。应填How;was。11.The red box is heavier than the yellow one.(对划线部分提问)________ box is heavier 【答案】Which【详解】句意:这个红色的盒子比黄色的盒子重。划线部分The red用来修饰box,表示“哪一个”,在多个事物中进行选择要用疑问词which,位于句首首字母大写。故填Which。12.It will be sunny in Nanchang tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ the weather ________ ________ in Nanchang tomorrow 【答案】 What will be like【详解】句意:明天南昌将是晴天。根据划线部分“sunny”可知,此处是提问天气,句型是What is the weather like...或者How is the weather...,原句用的是一般将来时,疑问句也用一般将来时,结合所给空格可知,此处应用what引导的句子,故填What;will;be;like。13.We can get along well with others by understanding their feelings and points of view. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ we get along well with others 【答案】Howcan【详解】句意:我们可以通过理解他人的感受和观点与别人和睦相处。划线部分是by引导的方式状语,对方式提问用疑问词How;原句含情态动词can,变特殊疑问句时把can提到主语前面。14.He is going to play baseball tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)______________ he going to _____ tomorrow 【答案】What isdo【详解】句意:他明天要打棒球。画线部分“play baseball”是动作内容,提问时,用疑问词What,原句含有be动词is,变疑问句把is提到主语he前;此处用do代替原动作。15.Julie is the earliest one to come to school in the class. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ one to come to school in the class 【答案】 Who is the earliest【详解】句意:Julie是班里最早到学校的人。划线部分表示人物,对此提问用疑问词who,疑问词who放在句首,作主语,其他部分保持不变。故填Who;is;the;earliest。16.She acted as a brave policewoman in the film. (改为同义句)She played the _________ of a brave policewoman in the film.【答案】role【详解】句意:她在电影中扮演了一位勇敢的女警察。act as和play the role of都表示“扮演……的角色”。17.Robots can take over many tasks. (改为同义句)Robots can ________ ________ ________ many tasks.【答案】 take charge of【详解】句意:机器人可以接管许多任务。改为同义句,应用短语take charge of“接管;负责”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填take; charge; of。18.Bamboo is one of the most useful plants. (改为同义句)→ Bamboo is ________ useful than ________ other plant.【答案】 more any【详解】句意:竹子是最有用的植物之一。原句one of the most useful plants表示“最有用的植物之一”,可以转换成比较级结构,useful的比较级是more useful,than any other…是固定句型,表示“比其他任何一个都……”。19.She speaks English more fluently than any of us.(保持句意基本不变)_________________________________________【答案】She speaks English the most fluently among us.【详解】句意:她说英语比我们所有人都流利。保持句意不变可表达为,她在我们当中是讲得最流利的那个,用最高级形式即“the most fluently”。故填She speaks English the most fluently among us.20.The cheetah runs fastest on land. (改为同义句)The cheetah runs ________ ________ any other animal on land.【答案】 faster than【详解】句意:猎豹是陆地上跑得最快的动物。原句用最高级“fastest”表示“最快的”,同义句可用比较级表达,结构为“比较级 + than + any other + 单数名词”,意为“比任何其他……都……”,因此填“faster than”。21.Mike is lazier than the other boys in his class. (同义句)Mike is ________ ________ boy in his class.【答案】 the laziest【详解】句意:Mike比班上其他所有男孩都懒。改成同义句时,可表达“Mike是班里最懒的男孩”,需用最高级。形容词lazy“懒的”的最高级为the laziest。故填the;laziest。22.Nobody plays ping-pong better than Teng Fei in his class. (改为同义句)Teng Fei plays ping-pong ________ ________ in his class.【答案】 the best【详解】句意:班里没人乒乓球打得比腾飞好。这句话等价于“腾飞在班里乒乓球打得最好”,要用“the best”表示最高级。故填the;best。23.Lily runs faster than Helen. Sandy runs faster than Lily. (同义句转换)Sandy runs ________ ________ of the three.【答案】 the fastest【详解】句意:莉莉比海伦跑得快。桑迪比莉莉跑得快。改为同义句,即桑迪是三个人中跑得最快的。应用“the + 形容词/副词最高级”结构,fast的最高级是fastest。故填the;fastest。24.Lucy doesn’t work as hard as Jane. (同义句转换)Jane works ________ ________ Lucy.【答案】 harder than【详解】句意:Lucy 没有 Jane 工作努力。根据题干可知,变为同义句可表达为“Jane 比 Lucy 更努力” 。“harder”表示“更努力”,“than”表示比较。故填harder;than。25.Tara works the hardest in our class.(改为同义句)Tara works harder than ________ ________ student in our class.【答案】 any other【详解】句意:Tara在我们班学习最努力。此处也可表述为 “Tara比我们班上任何其他学生都努力”,any other student表示“任何其他学生”,符合语境。故填any;other。26.Blue moon is worse than any other clothes store in our town. (改为最高级)__________________________________【答案】Blue moon is the worst clothes store in our town.【详解】句意:蓝月亮比我们镇上的任何一家服装店都糟糕。原句是比较级,改为最高级,用结构the+形容词最高级+比较范围,worse than any other clothes store需要变为the worst clothes store“最差的服装店”。故填Blue moon is the worst clothes store in our town.27.The giraffe is the tallest land animal.(用 one of 改写)The giraffe is ________ ________ ________ ________ land animals.【答案】 one of the tallest【详解】句意:长颈鹿是最高的陆地动物。固定结构:one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……之一”。题目要求用one of改写,即变为“长颈鹿是最高的陆地动物之一”。根据结构,one of后接the和最高级tallest,且后面名词需用复数(题干中animals已为复数)。故填one;of;the;tallest。28.You should put the vegetables into the pot. (改为祈使句)________ the vegetables into the pot, ________.【答案】 Put please【详解】句意:你应该把蔬菜放进锅里。改为祈使句时直接把谓语动词原形Put放在句首;第二个空填please是常用的礼貌补充用法,放在句末用逗号隔开。29.The dog can help people do many things. (改为一般疑问句)________ the dog ________ people do many things 【答案】 Can help【详解】句意:这只狗可以帮助人们做许多事情。原句中含有情态动词can,变一般疑问句将can提至句首,句首首字母大写,can后加动词原形help。故填Can;help。30.They live a happy life today. (改为感叹句)________ happy life they live today!【答案】What a【详解】句意:他们今天过着幸福的生活。根据“...happy life...”可知,核心词为名词,故需what来引导感叹句,其结构为:What +a(an)+adj.+名词单数,happy是以辅音音素开头的单词,需冠词a。故填What a。31.There will be more buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ more buildings in the city 【答案】 Will there be【详解】句意:城市里将会有更多的建筑物。本句是there be句型的一般将来时,改为一般疑问句时,需要把助动词will提到句首,首字母要大写。there跟在will后面,be动词保持原形。故填Will;there;be。32.She’s going to study in a college. (改为一般疑问句)________ she ________ to study in a college 【答案】 Is going【详解】句意:她打算在一所大学学习。原句和改句都表示将来计划,变疑问句需将is提前。故填Is; going。33.She’s going to fly a kite this Sunday morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ she going to ________ a kite this Sunday morning 【答案】 Is fly【详解】句意:她打算这周日上午去放风筝。原句是一般将来时“is going to”,改为一般疑问句,be动词“is”应提前至句首,fly的位置不变。故填Is;fly。34.It is an incredibly beautiful and peaceful sunset over the calm sea. (改为感叹句)________ ________ incredibly beautiful and peaceful sunset it is over the calm sea!【答案】 What an【详解】句意:在平静的海面上,这是一个极其美丽而宁静的日落。根据感叹句结构“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”以及“... incredibly beautiful and peaceful sunset it is...”可知,此处名词为“sunset”,且“incredibly”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“what an”来引导感叹句。故填What;an。35.The music is nice. (改为感叹句)________ it is!【答案】What nice music【详解】句意:音乐很好听。music“音乐”,为不可数名词。再根据后面的“it is”可知,本句是“What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!”这一感叹句结构。故填What nice music。36.technology, powerful, will, computer, be, in, future, the, more (连词成句)________________________.【答案】Computer technology will be more powerful in the future【详解】Computer technology“计算机技术”是核心名词短语,作为句子的主语;will be“会是”,时态是一般将来时,more powerful“更强大的”是形容词比较级,用来描述主语的特征,in the future“在未来”是时间状语,放在句末说明动作发生的时间。故填Computer technology will be more powerful in the future“计算机技术在未来将会变得更加强大”。37.with, should, I, a, face-to-face, my, talk, have, parents. (连词成句)_________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Should I have a face-to-face talk with my parents【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句为情态动词引导的一般疑问句。should“应该”,情态动词,引导一般疑问句置于句首且首字母大写;I“我”,人称代词主格,作句子的主语;have a face-to-face talk“进行一次面对面的交谈”,固定短语,作句子的谓语;with my parents“和我的父母”,介词短语,作伴随状语置于句末。故填Should I have a face-to-face talk with my parents“我应该和我的父母进行一次面对面的交谈吗”。38.begins a journey with a thousand of miles a single step (连词成句)______________________________________【答案】A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step./With a single step, a journey of a thousand miles begins.【详解】根据单词提示可知,此处想要表达的是“千里之行,始于足下”。本句是陈述句,遵循“主语+谓语+宾语”结构;A journey of a thousand miles作主语,意为“千里之行”;begins with为固定短语,作谓语,意为“以……开始”;a single step作宾语,意为“一步”。此处也可以用with的复合结构作状语,即with a single step, 谓语动词变成starts。故填A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step./With a single step, a journey of a thousand miles begins.“千里之行,始于足下”。39.is nothing there than more satisfying a big ball of fur Xiwang grow into seeing________________________________________.【答案】There is nothing more satisfying than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句为陈述句。There is nothing“没有什么”;more satisfying“更令人满足的”,形容词比较级,作后置定语修饰nothing;than“比”,引出比较对象;seeing Xiwang grow into“看着希望成长为”,动名词短语,see sb. do sth.意为“看着某人做某事”;a big ball of fur“一个大毛球”,作宾语。句首首字母需大写。故填There is nothing more satisfying than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur“没有什么比看着希望长成一个大毛球更令人满足的了”。40.stayed, my, home, because, friend, at, was, sick, yesterday, he(连词成句)________________________________________________________________________________【答案】My friend stayed at home yesterday because he was sick./My friend stayed at home because he was sick yesterday.【详解】结合标点,句子为陈述句,My friend“我的朋友”作主语;stayed at home“待在家里”;yesterday“昨天”时间状语;because引导原因状语从句;he was sick“他生病了”。故填My friend stayed at home yesterday because he was sick.“我的朋友昨天待在家里,因为他生病了。”/My friend stayed at home because he was sick yesterday.“我的朋友昨天因为生病而待在家里。”试卷第1页(共3页)试卷第1页(共3页)专题10 句型转换40题(原卷版)---2026八上期末复习练习姓名:___________学号:___________1.I want to be a good teacher in the future. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you ________ to be in the future 2.He’s going to take the subway more to help cut down pollution. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ he going to do to help cut down pollution 3.The cheetah can run up to 112 kilometers per hour. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ can the cheetah run 4.I went to the beach last summer. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________5.The weather will be cloudy the day after tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the weather be like the day after tomorrow 6.I’m going to go shopping with my mother tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)________________ tomorrow?7.It’s May 11th today. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ today 8.They communicate well because of their empathy and understanding. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ they communicate well 9.The elephant weighs 5,000 kilos. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does the elephant weigh 10.The trip was great.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the trip 11.The red box is heavier than the yellow one.(对划线部分提问)________ box is heavier 12.It will be sunny in Nanchang tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ the weather ________ ________ in Nanchang tomorrow 13.We can get along well with others by understanding their feelings and points of view. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ we get along well with others 14.He is going to play baseball tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)______________ he going to _____ tomorrow 15.Julie is the earliest one to come to school in the class. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ one to come to school in the class 16.She acted as a brave policewoman in the film. (改为同义句)She played the _________ of a brave policewoman in the film.17.Robots can take over many tasks. (改为同义句)Robots can ________ ________ ________ many tasks.18.Bamboo is one of the most useful plants. (改为同义句)→ Bamboo is ________ useful than ________ other plant.19.She speaks English more fluently than any of us.(保持句意基本不变)_________________________________________20.The cheetah runs fastest on land. (改为同义句)The cheetah runs ________ ________ any other animal on land.21.Mike is lazier than the other boys in his class. (同义句)Mike is ________ ________ boy in his class.22.Nobody plays ping-pong better than Teng Fei in his class. (改为同义句)Teng Fei plays ping-pong ________ ________ in his class.23.Lily runs faster than Helen. Sandy runs faster than Lily. (同义句转换)Sandy runs ________ ________ of the three.24.Lucy doesn’t work as hard as Jane. (同义句转换)Jane works ________ ________ Lucy.25.Tara works the hardest in our class.(改为同义句)Tara works harder than ________ ________ student in our class.26.Blue moon is worse than any other clothes store in our town. (改为最高级)__________________________________27.The giraffe is the tallest land animal.(用 one of 改写)The giraffe is ________ ________ ________ ________ land animals.28.You should put the vegetables into the pot. (改为祈使句)________ the vegetables into the pot, ________.29.The dog can help people do many things. (改为一般疑问句)________ the dog ________ people do many things 30.They live a happy life today. (改为感叹句)________ happy life they live today!31.There will be more buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ more buildings in the city 32.She’s going to study in a college. (改为一般疑问句)________ she ________ to study in a college 33.She’s going to fly a kite this Sunday morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ she going to ________ a kite this Sunday morning 34.It is an incredibly beautiful and peaceful sunset over the calm sea. (改为感叹句)________ ________ incredibly beautiful and peaceful sunset it is over the calm sea!35.The music is nice. (改为感叹句)________ it is!36.technology, powerful, will, computer, be, in, future, the, more (连词成句)________________________.37.with, should, I, a, face-to-face, my, talk, have, parents. (连词成句)_________________________________________________________________________________ 38.begins a journey with a thousand of miles a single step (连词成句)______________________________________39.is nothing there than more satisfying a big ball of fur Xiwang grow into seeing________________________________________.40.stayed, my, home, because, friend, at, was, sick, yesterday, he(连词成句)________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页(共3页)试卷第1页(共3页)(共42张PPT)专题10 · 句型转换40题(解析版·八上)2026八年级英语上册·期末(人教版)操作提示:每题 1 页第 1 次单击:红色答案飞入句中空格第 2 次单击:出现红色解析句型转换 · 第 1 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】I want to be a good teacher in the future.________ ________ you ________ to be in the future 答案:What do want解析:句意:我将来想成为一名好老师。划线部分a good teacher表示职业/身份,对职业提问需用特殊疑问词What,句首首字母要大写;原句时态为一般现在时,主语需由第一人称I变为第二人称you,实义动词want需借助助动词do构成疑问句,助动词do放在主语you之前,主语后实义动词want需用原形。Whatdowant句型转换 · 第 2 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】He’s going to take the subway more to help cut down pollution.________ ________ he going to do to help cut down pollution 答案:What is解析:句意:他打算更多地乘坐地铁来帮助减少污染。对划线部分“take the subway more”提问,即询问“他打算做什么来帮助减少污染?”。原句是一般将来时(be going to结构),划线部分为动词短语,表示做的事情,因此用疑问词what提问。将what置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(be动词提前)。故填What;is。Whatis句型转换 · 第 3 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】The cheetah can run up to 112 kilometers per hour.________ ________ can the cheetah run 答案:How fast解析:句意:猎豹每小时能跑112公里。划线部分“112 kilometers per hour”表示速度,对速度提问用how fast“多快”,句首首字母大写。Howfast句型转换 · 第 4 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】I went to the beach last summer.________________________________________答案:When did you go to the beach 解析:句意:我去年夏天去了海滩。划线部分last summer表示时间,对时间提问用When。原句是一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词went,变疑问句需借助助动词did,动词went还原为go,主语I变为you。句首首字母大写。故填When did you go to the beach When did you go to the beach 句型转换 · 第 5 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】The weather will be cloudy the day after tomorrow.________ ________ the weather be like the day after tomorrow 答案:What will解析:句意:后天天气将会是多云的。划线部分cloudy意为“多云的”,是描述天气状况的形容词,询问天气的固定句型为What will the weather be like。原句为一般将来时,含有助动词will,变为疑问句时将will放在主语the weather之前。应填What;will。Whatwill句型转换 · 第 6 题(共 40 题)【对画线部分提问】I’m going to go shopping with my mother tomorrow._______________________________ tomorrow?答案:What are you going to do解析:句意:明天我要和妈妈一起去购物。划线部分为要做的事,应用疑问词what提问;特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句;原句为一般将来时,一般疑问句结构为:be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他;主语是you,谓语用are going to do。故填What are you going to do。What are you going to do句型转换 · 第 7 题(共 40 题)【对画线部分提问】It’s May 11th today.__________ ________ ________ today 答案:What’s the date解析:句意:今天是五月11号。划线部分为“May 11th”,这里是提问日期,用疑问词组what’s the date来提问。故填What’s;the;date。What’sthedate句型转换 · 第 8 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】They communicate well because of their empathy and understanding.________ ________ they communicate well 答案:Why do解析:句意:他们因为他们的同理心和理解力而沟通得很好。划线部分是because of their empathy and understanding,对原因提问用Why。原句是一般现在时,主语是They,变疑问句借助助动词do。句首首字母大写。故填Why;do。Whydo句型转换 · 第 9 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】The elephant weighs 5,000 kilos.________ ________ does the elephant weigh 答案:How much解析:句意:这头大象重5000公斤。划线部分是“5,000 kilos”,对重量提问用how much。句首需首字母大写,故填How;much。Howmuch句型转换 · 第 10 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】The trip was great.________ ________ the trip 答案:How was解析:句意:这次旅行很棒。划线部分“great”表示对旅行状态的描述,对状态或感受提问要用疑问词How。原句是主系表结构,变为疑问句时,将be动词was提到主语the trip之前。应填How;was。Howwas句型转换 · 第 11 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】The red box is heavier than the yellow one.________ box is heavier 答案:Which解析:句意:这个红色的盒子比黄色的盒子重。划线部分The red用来修饰box,表示“哪一个”,在多个事物中进行选择要用疑问词which,位于句首首字母大写。故填Which。Which句型转换 · 第 12 题(共 40 题)【对画线部分提问】It will be sunny in Nanchang tomorrow.________ ________ the weather ________ ________ in Nanchang tomorrow 答案:What will be like解析:句意:明天南昌将是晴天。根据划线部分“sunny”可知,此处是提问天气,句型是What is the weather like...或者How is the weather...,原句用的是一般将来时,疑问句也用一般将来时,结合所给空格可知,此处应用what引导的句子,故填What;will;be;like。Whatwillbelike句型转换 · 第 13 题(共 40 题)【对划线部分提问】We can get along well with others by understanding their feelings and points of view.________ ________ we get along well with others 答案:How can解析:句意:我们可以通过理解他人的感受和观点与别人和睦相处。划线部分是by引导的方式状语,对方式提问用疑问词How;原句含情态动词can,变特殊疑问句时把can提到主语前面。Howcan句型转换 · 第 14 题(共 40 题)【对画线部分提问】He is going to play baseball tomorrow.______________ he going to _____ tomorrow 答案:What is do解析:句意:他明天要打棒球。画线部分“play baseball”是动作内容,提问时,用疑问词What,原句含有be动词is,变疑问句把is提到主语he前;此处用do代替原动作。句型转换 · 第 15 题(共 40 题)【对画线部分提问】Julie is the earliest one to come to school in the class.________ ________ ________ ____________ one to come to school in the class 答案:Who is the earliest解析:句意:Julie是班里最早到学校的人。划线部分表示人物,对此提问用疑问词who,疑问词who放在句首,作主语,其他部分保持不变。故填Who;is;the;earliest。Whoistheearliest句型转换 · 第 16 题(共 40 题)【改为同义句】She acted as a brave policewoman in the film.She played the _________ of a brave policewoman in the film.答案:role解析:句意:她在电影中扮演了一位勇敢的女警察。act as和play the role of都表示“扮演……的角色”。role句型转换 · 第 17 题(共 40 题)【改为同义句】Robots can take over many tasks.Robots can ________ __________ ________ many tasks.答案:take charge of解析:句意:机器人可以接管许多任务。改为同义句,应用短语take charge of“接管;负责”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填take; charge; of。takechargeof句型转换 · 第 18 题(共 40 题)【改为同义句】Bamboo is one of the most useful plants.→ Bamboo is ________ useful than ________ other plant.答案:more any解析:句意:竹子是最有用的植物之一。原句one of the most useful plants表示“最有用的植物之一”,可以转换成比较级结构,useful的比较级是more useful,than any other…是固定句型,表示“比其他任何一个都……”。moreany句型转换 · 第 19 题(共 40 题)【保持句意基本不变】She speaks English more fluently than any of us._________________________________________________________答案:She speaks English the most fluently among us.解析:句意:她说英语比我们所有人都流利。保持句意不变可表达为,她在我们当中是讲得最流利的那个,用最高级形式即“the most fluently”。故填She speaks English the most fluently among us.She speaks English the most fluently among us.句型转换 · 第 20 题(共 40 题)【改为同义句】The cheetah runs fastest on land.The cheetah runs __________ ________ any other animal on land.答案:faster than解析:句意:猎豹是陆地上跑得最快的动物。原句用最高级“fastest”表示“最快的”,同义句可用比较级表达,结构为“比较级 + than + any other + 单数名词”,意为“比任何其他……都……”,因此填“faster than”。fasterthan句型转换 · 第 21 题(共 40 题)【同义句】Mike is lazier than the other boys in his class.Mike is ________ ___________ boy in his class.答案:the laziest解析:句意:Mike比班上其他所有男孩都懒。改成同义句时,可表达“Mike是班里最懒的男孩”,需用最高级。形容词lazy“懒的”的最高级为the laziest。故填the;laziest。thelaziest句型转换 · 第 22 题(共 40 题)【改为同义句】Nobody plays ping-pong better than Teng Fei in his class.Teng Fei plays ping-pong ________ ________ in his class.答案:the best解析:句意:班里没人乒乓球打得比腾飞好。这句话等价于“腾飞在班里乒乓球打得最好”,要用“the best”表示最高级。故填the;best。thebest句型转换 · 第 23 题(共 40 题)【同义句转换】Lily runs faster than Helen. Sandy runs faster than Lily.Sandy runs ________ ___________ of the three.答案:the fastest解析:句意:莉莉比海伦跑得快。桑迪比莉莉跑得快。改为同义句,即桑迪是三个人中跑得最快的。应用“the + 形容词/副词最高级”结构,fast的最高级是fastest。故填the;fastest。thefastest句型转换 · 第 24 题(共 40 题)【同义句转换】Lucy doesn’t work as hard as Jane.Jane works __________ ________ Lucy.答案:harder than解析:句意:Lucy 没有 Jane 工作努力。根据题干可知,变为同义句可表达为“Jane 比 Lucy 更努力” 。“harder”表示“更努力”,“than”表示比较。故填harder;than。harderthan句型转换 · 第 25 题(共 40 题)【改为同义句】Tara works the hardest in our class.Tara works harder than ________ ________ student in our class.答案:any other解析:句意:Tara在我们班学习最努力。此处也可表述为 “Tara比我们班上任何其他学生都努力”,any other student表示“任何其他学生”,符合语境。故填any;other。anyother句型转换 · 第 26 题(共 40 题)【改为最高级】Blue moon is worse than any other clothes store in our town.____________________________________________________________答案:Blue moon is the worst clothes store in our town.解析:句意:蓝月亮比我们镇上的任何一家服装店都糟糕。原句是比较级,改为最高级,用结构the+形容词最高级+比较范围,worse than any other clothes store需要变为the worst clothes store“最差的服装店”。故填Blue moon is the worst clothes store in our town.Blue moon is the worst clothes store in our town.句型转换 · 第 27 题(共 40 题)【用 one of 改写】The giraffe is the tallest land animal.The giraffe is ________ ________ ________ ___________ land animals.答案:one of the tallest解析:句意:长颈鹿是最高的陆地动物。固定结构:one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……之一”。题目要求用one of改写,即变为“长颈鹿是最高的陆地动物之一”。根据结构,one of后接the和最高级tallest,且后面名词需用复数(题干中animals已为复数)。故填one;of;the;tallest。oneofthetallest句型转换 · 第 28 题(共 40 题)【改为祈使句】You should put the vegetables into the pot.________ the vegetables into the pot, __________.答案:Put please解析:句意:你应该把蔬菜放进锅里。改为祈使句时直接把谓语动词原形Put放在句首;第二个空填please是常用的礼貌补充用法,放在句末用逗号隔开。Putplease句型转换 · 第 29 题(共 40 题)【改为一般疑问句】The dog can help people do many things.________ the dog ________ people do many things 答案:Can help解析:句意:这只狗可以帮助人们做许多事情。原句中含有情态动词can,变一般疑问句将can提至句首,句首首字母大写,can后加动词原形help。故填Can;help。Canhelp句型转换 · 第 30 题(共 40 题)【改为感叹句】They live a happy life today.__________ happy life they live today!答案:What a解析:句意:他们今天过着幸福的生活。根据“...happy life...”可知,核心词为名词,故需what来引导感叹句,其结构为:What +a(an)+adj.+名词单数,happy是以辅音音素开头的单词,需冠词a。故填What a。What a句型转换 · 第 31 题(共 40 题)【改为一般疑问句】There will be more buildings in the city.________ ________ ________ more buildings in the city 答案:Will there be解析:句意:城市里将会有更多的建筑物。本句是there be句型的一般将来时,改为一般疑问句时,需要把助动词will提到句首,首字母要大写。there跟在will后面,be动词保持原形。故填Will;there;be。Willtherebe句型转换 · 第 32 题(共 40 题)【改为一般疑问句】She’s going to study in a college.________ she ________ to study in a college 答案:Is going解析:句意:她打算在一所大学学习。原句和改句都表示将来计划,变疑问句需将is提前。故填Is; going。Isgoing句型转换 · 第 33 题(共 40 题)【改为一般疑问句】She’s going to fly a kite this Sunday morning.________ she going to ________ a kite this Sunday morning 答案:Is fly解析:句意:她打算这周日上午去放风筝。原句是一般将来时“is going to”,改为一般疑问句,be动词“is”应提前至句首,fly的位置不变。故填Is;fly。Isfly句型转换 · 第 34 题(共 40 题)【改为感叹句】It is an incredibly beautiful and peaceful sunset over the calm sea. ________ ________ incredibly beautiful and peaceful sunset it is over the calm sea!答案:What an解析:句意:在平静的海面上,这是一个极其美丽而宁静的日落。根据感叹句结构“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”以及“... incredibly beautiful and peaceful sunset it is...”可知,此处名词为“sunset”,且“incredibly”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“what an”来引导感叹句。故填What;an。Whatan句型转换 · 第 35 题(共 40 题)【改为感叹句】The music is nice.____________________ it is!答案:What nice music解析:句意:音乐很好听。music“音乐”,为不可数名词。再根据后面的“it is”可知,本句是“What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!”这一感叹句结构。故填What nice music。What nice music句型转换 · 第 36 题(共 40 题)【连词成句】technology, powerful, will, computer, be, in, future, the, more___________________________________________________________________.答案:Computer technology will be more powerful in the future解析:Computer technology“计算机技术”是核心名词短语,作为句子的主语;will be“会是”,时态是一般将来时,more powerful“更强大的”是形容词比较级,用来描述主语的特征,in the future“在未来”是时间状语,放在句末说明动作发生的时间。故填Computer technology will be more powerful in the future“计算机技术在未来将会变得更加强大”。Computer technology will be more powerful in the future句型转换 · 第 37 题(共 40 题)【连词成句】with, should, I, a, face-to-face, my, talk, have, parents._________________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Should I have a face-to-face talk with my parents解析:根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句为情态动词引导的一般疑问句。should“应该”,情态动词,引导一般疑问句置于句首且首字母大写;I“我”,人称代词主格,作句子的主语;have a face-to-face talk“进行一次面对面的交谈”,固定短语,作句子的谓语;with my parents“和我的父母”,介词短语,作伴随状语置于句末。故填Should I have a face-to-face talk with my parents“我应该和我的父母进行一次面对面的交谈吗”。Should I have a face-to-face talk with my parents句型转换 · 第 38 题(共 40 题)【连词成句】begins a journey with a thousand of miles a single step______________________________________答案:A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.With a single step, a journey of a thousand miles begins.解析:根据单词提示可知,此处想要表达的是“千里之行,始于足下”。本句是陈述句,遵循“主语+谓语+宾语”结构;A journey of a thousand miles作主语,意为“千里之行”;begins with为固定短语,作谓语,意为“以……开始”;a single step作宾语,意为“一步”。此处也可以用with的复合结构作状语,即with a single step, 谓语动词变成starts。故填A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step./With a single step, a journey of a thousand miles begins.“千里之行,始于足下”。句型转换 · 第 39 题(共 40 题)is nothing there than more satisfying a big ball of fur Xiwang grow into seeing________________________________________________________________________________________________.答案:There is nothing more satisfying than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur解析:根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句为陈述句。There is nothing“没有什么”;more satisfying“更令人满足的”,形容词比较级,作后置定语修饰nothing;than“比”,引出比较对象;seeing Xiwang grow into“看着希望成长为”,动名词短语,see sb. do sth.意为“看着某人做某事”;a big ball of fur“一个大毛球”,作宾语。句首首字母需大写。故填There is nothing more satisfying than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur“没有什么比看着希望长成一个大毛球更令人满足的了”。句型转换 · 第 40 题(共 40 题)【连词成句】stayed, my, home, because, friend, at, was, sick, yesterday, he________________________________________________________________________________答案:My friend stayed at home yesterday because he was sick.My friend stayed at home because he was sick yesterday.解析:结合标点,句子为陈述句,My friend“我的朋友”作主语;stayed at home“待在家里”;yesterday“昨天”时间状语;because引导原因状语从句;he was sick“他生病了”。故填My friend stayed at home yesterday because he was sick.“我的朋友昨天待在家里,因为他生病了。”/My friend stayed at home because he was sick yesterday.“我的朋友昨天因为生病而待在家里。”本专题讲评结束 · 坚持练习,稳步提升!课后请认真订正错题,查漏补缺巩固句型转换解题方法,稳步提升谢谢观看 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 专题10 句型转换40题·讲评PPT(八上期末).pptx 专题10 句型转换40题(原卷版)---2026八上期末复习练习.docx 专题10 句型转换40题(解析版)---2026八上期末复习练习.docx