资源简介

(共19张PPT)
七年级(下) Unit 1
考点1　forget的用法
The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life.
全家人都忘却了他们饥寒交迫、穷困潦倒的生活。(七下P5)
用法 含义
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(未做)
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(做完)
【知识拓展】
forgetful adj.健忘的;好忘事的
forgettable adj.易被忘记的
unforgettable adj.难忘的
　　My grandma is 1.____________(forget). Sometimes she forgets
2.___________(close) the windows before leaving home. One day, she forgot
3.___________(close) them and felt upset. But in fact she had closed them
before leaving. I often remind her to record daily matters in her notebook.
Though she makes little mistakes now and then, those little stories create
my 4._________________(forget) memories.
　forgetful　
　to close　
　closing　
　unforgettable　
考点2　agree的用法
Do you agree that “happiness comes from things like money”
你同意“幸福来自金钱之类的东西”吗 (七下P6)
1.My brother and I reached an ______________(agree) to take turns
doing chores to help our parents.
Jack strongly agreed 2._________ the writer on the opinions in his
book. Everyone has his own opinions. People don’t need to agree
3._______ everything even though they’re good friends.
　agreement　
　with　
　on　
考点3　decide的用法
..., and decided to let her join our family.
……,决定让她加入我们的家庭。　　(七下P7)
用法 含义
decide (not) to do sth 决定(不)做某事
decide on/upon sth 决定某事
decide+疑问词+to do 决定……
【知识拓展】
decision n.决定,抉择
make a decision/decisions 做决定
1.Lisa decided ___________(solve) the problem by asking AI for help.
2.Mr Smith hasn’t decided ______________ to spend his summer vacation yet.
3.I decided ____________ drawing instead of playing the piano.
4.It is difficult for him to make a ____________(decide) in a short time.
　to solve　
　where/how　
　on/upon　
　decision　
考点4　辨析happen与take place
The “glass half-empty” people often believe that bad things will happen.
持“杯子只剩半杯水”心态的人常常认为坏事会发生。(七下P10)
词条 相同点 不同点
happen 意为 “发生”,都是不及物动词(短语),都不可用于被动语态 表示偶然性的、没预料到的事情“发生”
take place
表示必然性的 “发生”,或指布置或策划好后某事举行或发生
1.Great changes have __________(take) place around the world in the past
20 years.
2.What was ______________(happen) in Bell Tower Neighbourhood at this
time yesterday
3.A small fire _____________(happen) in the kitchen last night, but people
put it out quickly.
4.The marathon _________(take) place on a cold day. The temperature
dropped suddenly but all the runners were still excited.
　taken　
　happening　
　happened　
　took　
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mary is a famous pianist. She has rich experience _______ playing the piano.
2.She felt ___________(excite) when she saw the beautiful rainbow in the sky.
3.The boy was very happy because he __________(final) found his key under
the tree.
　in　
　excited　
　finally　
4.The system produced enough energy to heat several thousand homes
during ____________(freeze) winter.
5.People’s body language always relates _______ what they mean.
6.She was surprised __________(see) the beautiful gift made by her friend.
7.We all agree _________ the old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed.
　freezing　
　to　
　to see　
　with　
8.Simon has made a ____________(decide) that he would practise even
harder next time.
9.This book has many lively _____________　(description) of the history
of Hebei, like the stories of the Yan and Zhao states.
10.The writer created a character who, laughed at by everyone, never
stops believing in ___________(him).
　decision　
　descriptions
　himself　
【语篇能力提升】
二、短文填空
　　阅读下面短文并填空(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无
提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
When I was young, my father told me that some acts of love may give
someone happiness. So I always try my best 1._________　(help) others.
One afternoon, it was very hot. I was driving on the highway to Fuzhou
when another car 2._____________(sudden) came into my lane(车道). I was
in the far right lane, so it ran into the roadside. Luckily, it didn’t cause
3._______ accident.
　to help
　suddenly　
　an　
I was unhappy 4._________ that driver, but I thought that he just did not pay
attention to the lane change, and maybe he was just 5.____________(care). The
car drove away after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared. After a while, I
came around a curve(弯道) and found the same car.
　with　
　careless　
The driver was walking along the roadside. He looked 6.____________
(worry). The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). 7.____________________ he had
a spare tire, he had nothing to work with. I decided to help him. I changed the
tire for him and let him sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen
8.____________(minute) later, I finished the work. I was hot and tired, but
I really 9.________(feel) good after an act of kindness to the man.
Helping others 10.______(be) the secret to happiness. That’s true.
We should lend a hand to others in trouble.
　worried　
　Though/Although　
　minutes　
　felt　
　is　
【熟词生义】
spare
熟义:A.空闲的 adj.　B.抽出;拨出 v.
C.备用的;外加的 adj.
生义:D.不吝惜(时间、金钱) v.
(1)He’s studying music in his spare time._______
(2)Take some spare clothes in case you get wet. _______
(3)I’d love to have a break, but I can’t spare the time just now. _______
(4)(2026·山西)Workers spared no effort to turn dirty water into clean water. ______
　A　
　C　
　B　
　D　
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
　　随着阅历的增长,你一定对“幸福”有了更深的理解。幸福可以是来自家人的关爱、陪伴与支持;幸福可以是自身的成长,通过努力学习,在成长中收获成就感;幸福可以是帮助他人,在奉献与善意中体会真正的快乐等。请你结合自己的经历用英语写一篇50词左右的短文,表达你对幸福的理解。
　___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
I think happiness is simple. Last term I failed my exam. My parents
encouraged me patiently instead of blaming me. With their support, I kept
practising and made progress later. I also feel happy when I help my
classmates. Happiness is warmth from love and small success.　 (共22张PPT)
七年级(下) Unit 6
考点1　expect的用法
The food was much hotter than I expected.
这食物比我预料的要辣得多。(七下P84)
1.I expect ___________(pass) the English exam with good grades.
2.Our teacher expects us _________(be) more active in class discussions.
3.Students ________________(expect) to follow the school rules.
　to pass　
　to be　
　are expected　
考点2　辨析reply与answer
“No,” I replied.
“不,”我回答道。(七下P85)
单词及词性 动词用法
reply (v.&n.) 较正式,多指经过考虑后作出答复。
常见搭配:
①reply to... 对……作出回答
②reply+that从句　回答/答复……
answer (v.&n.) 多指回答问题。常见搭配:
①answer questions 回答问题
②answer the telephone 接电话
用reply或answer的适当形式填空
　　When others talk to you, try 1.____________ politely. If they ask a clear
question, offer a proper 2.___________ in munication needs respect
and care. A warm 3._________ builds trust, and a correct 4.___________ solves
doubts. Cherish every talk, and make our daily communication nice and
smooth.
　to reply　
　answer　
　reply　
　answer　
考点3　prefer的用法
I prefer trying local food to visiting places of interest in a trip.
旅行中,比起参观名胜,我更喜欢品尝当地美食。(七下P87)
1.I prefer _____________________(watch) Huagu opera with my grandpa
after dinner.
2.I prefer apples _______ bananas.
3.My grandmother prefers ____________(walk) around the lake in the
classical garden to staying at home on sunny mornings.
　watching/to watch　
　to　
　walking　
考点4　辨析accept与receive
The speaker is accepting an award on the stage.
演讲者正在舞台上领奖。(七下P89)
单词 含义及用法
accept “接受”,表示主观上接受,多指接受抽象的东西,如想法、表演或道歉等
receive “收到”,表示客观上收到,多指具体的东西,如礼物或信件等。常与from连用
用accept或receive的适当形式填空
　　Yesterday I 1.____________ a special gift from my best friend. It was a
meaningful book. I was a little surprised at first, and then I 2._____________
it happily. The gift carries her warm wishes. I will keep it well and always
value our precious friendship.
　received　
　accepted　
考点5　辨析achieve与come true
He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream.
他游历了大约30年,实现了自己的梦想。(七下P92)
单词/短语 词性及用法
achieve 常用作及物动词。主语是人,其宾语可以是“实现”的目标、目的,也可以是“取得”的胜利、地位等
come true 动词短语,其后不能加宾语。主语是希望、梦想等,不能用于被动语态
用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
achieve　come true
1.Although he looks a little common,he has ____________ a lot in the
maths field.
2.If Mike works hard,his dream of being a scientist _________________.
　achieved　
　will come true　
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.People stay _______________(comfort) at home, especially when they are
tired or not feeling well.
2.The ocean is mysterious, and about 95% of the deep ocean is _____________　
(explore) by humans.
3.These students are looking forward to ____________(invite) their parents to
the graduation ceremony.
　comfortable　
　unexplored
　inviting　
4.These valuable ____________(culture) relics have been protected by the government since they were discovered.
5.So far, no man has travelled __________________(far) than him.
6.In ancient history, there were many _____________(power) emperors in different countries.
7.In the Art Club, students can learn different ____________(paint) skills.
　cultural　
　farther/further　
　powerful　
　painting　
8.My mum sent a cake recipe, and the text’s helpful tips made my first
baking try _______________(surprise) delicious!
9.This plan is fantastic and I can’t wait ___________(meet) the foreign
friends this weekend!
10.She dreams of becoming a physicist because she is curious __________
the universe.
　surprisingly　
　to meet　
　about　
【语篇能力提升】
二、阅读理解
　　【原创题】For the whole of last year, I had been buried in heavy pressure and felt upset all the time. In order to solve the problem, this summer my mother took me to travel to Bu ol, a small town in Spain, to experience La Tomatina, the world-famous Tomato Festival. It turned out to be the most impressive day I have ever had.
　　The festival falls on the last Wednesday of August. Early in the morning, crowds of tourists from all over the world gathered in the town. Most of us wore white T-shirts to enjoy the crazy activity. Soon, tons of ripe tomatoes were carried by trucks to the square and the exciting tomato battle began. Before I even realised what was happening, people around me began to throw tomatoes at each other happily, laughing and shouting all the time. Inspired by the crowd, I couldn’t wait to join them at once. The whole street was filled with red tomato juice and full of joy.
　　The fight lasted for only one hour, but it brought endless fun. I thought it was an amazing way for us to relax. After the activity, local people and visitors cleaned the streets quickly. I also talked with local people and learned that this festival started with a small accident in 1945.
　　This unique experience not only offered me a chance to join a world-famous cultural event, but also let me feel local Spanish culture and people’s relaxed lifestyle. This joyful and special day will be kept in my memory forever.
1.When is La Tomatina held every year
A.On the last Wednesday of August.
B.On the first weekend of summer.
C.On a cold winter morning.
2.What can we infer about the festival
A.It is a serious and quiet traditional show.
B.It brings great joy for people.
C.It has a history of over 100 years.
3.【新趋势·最佳标题】What can be a suitable title for the text
A.Beautiful Sights in Spain
B.The History of White T-shirts
C.My Unforgettable La Tomatina Trip
4.【新趋势·写作手法】How is the text developed
A.By time order.
B.By comparing different cultures.
C.By asking questions.
【熟词生义】
crowd
熟义:A.人群 n.
生义:B.群众;民众;老百姓 n.
C.涌入 v.
(1)I want to get there early to avoid the crowds. _______
(2)Every July, large numbers of visitors begin to crowd into Chaka
Salt Lake. _______
(3)We all like to think we stand out from the crowd. _______
　A　
　C　
　B　
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
　　记录一次你曾经参加的学校组织的校外旅行活动。请你用英语写
一篇50词左右的日记,描述一下行程安排、沿途景色、开展的活动以及
你的心得体会。
　____________________
　_________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
________________________________
Friday, 9 October 　
Today we went on a school trip to the hill. We set off early by bus.
Along the way, we saw green trees and beautiful flowers. We climbed the
hill and had a picnic there. We also took many photos. I had a wonderful
time. It was an unforgettable trip.　 (共20张PPT)
七年级(下) Unit 2
考点1　辨析raise与rise
To raise money for charities.为慈善机构筹款。(七下P22)
单词 含义及用法 过去式/
过去分词
raise (及物) “举起;使升起”,强调某人把某物举起来;“增加;提高;筹集(资金);征集(人员);抚养;养育” raised/
raised
rise (不及物) “上升”,后不能接宾语,强调某人/某物自己站/升起来 rose/
risen
用raise或rise的适当形式填空
1.When the sun _________ gently over the mountain this morning, the farmer
__________ his head and smiled at the new day.
2.Chinese culture is broad and profound; people’s love of Chinese culture
has _________ a lot in recent years.
　rose　
　raised　
　risen　
考点2　encourage的用法
To encourage people to run a marathon.
鼓励人们跑马拉松比赛。(七下P22)
1.I’m working for a project which encourages everyone _____________
(recycle) these days.
2.With a little __________________(encourage) from his parents, he could
do much better.
3.My parents encourage me _______ my choice of interest.
　to recycle　
　encouragement　
　in　
考点3　compare的用法
..., but none of them could compare with Bethany.
……,但是他们当中没有人能比得上Bethany。(七下P23)
短语 含义及用法
compare... with... 把……和……比较(常表示同类相比,比较)
compare... to... 把……比作……(常表示异类相比,比喻)
1.The ancient emperors compared themselves _______ dragons.
2.Everyone has advantages, so don’t compare your disadvantages
_________ others’ advantages.
　to　
　with　
考点4　wonder的用法
People wondered about the key to their success.
人们想知道他们成功的秘诀是什么。(七下P29)
词性及含义 用法及含义
n.奇观;惊叹 It’s a wonder (that)… ……真是奇迹。
no wonder (that)… 难怪……
in wonder惊奇地
v.琢磨;想知道;感到诧异 wonder+who/when/what/if/
whether/...+从句
想知道……
wonder+特殊疑问词+不定式
想知道……
wonder about sth 对……感到好奇
【知识拓展】
wonderful adj.精彩的,绝妙的
a wonderful trip 一次美妙的旅行
1.—I wonder _________ I can get on with my new neighbours.
—By communicating with them more.
2.After the rain stopped, we saw a rainbow in the sky and looked at it
_______ wonder.
3.I wonder ____________ this new learning method will work for me or not.
4.The writer wrote many ______________(wonder) short stories in his whole
life.
5.He practises playing basketball for two hours daily. _______ wonder he
plays it so well.
6.The little boy wonders __________ everything around him.
　how　
　in　
　whether　
　wonderful　
　No　
　about　
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.When you go ___________ the shop, please buy a pen for me.
2.Many volunteers have made great ________________(achieve) in public
service.
3.His words still encourage teenagers ____________(work) hard for the future
of the country.
　past/to　
　achievements　
　to work　
4.Neither winning nor losing ____　(be) the most important thing.
5.Scientists continue ___________________(make) more progress in the
fight against cancer.
6.We ___________(fight) hard to win the basketball game and we won at last.
7.The activity was ___________　(success) and raised far more money
than expected.
　is
　to make/making　
　fought　
　successful
8.When we watched the live broadcast, we felt proud _______ our country’s
space programme.
9.People hold different opinions about whether AI is offering help better
or making things __________(bad).
10.Parents should not compare their children _________ others too often
because every child is a treasure.
　of　
　worse　
　with　
【语篇能力提升】
二、阅读表达
【时文阅读】The 33rd Winter World University Games will be held in Changchun, China, in 2027. It is a major sports event for university students around the world. On 21 March 2026, people held a grand celebration in Changchun for the 300-day countdown to the games. At this exciting event, the official emblem(会徽) of the games, named “Chun Chang”, was officially shown to the public.
The pretty emblem was designed by a professional team from Jilin University of Arts. Guo Yufeng is the leading designer of the whole team. He and his members used the Chinese calligraphy(书法) character “Chang” as the key shape. They smartly mixed it with the letter “U” from the logo of the International University Sports Federation(国际大学生体育联合会).
The designer said the emblem carries traditional Chinese culture and the modern international sports spirit. It shows the energy, youth and friendship of college students. It also expresses best wishes for peace and friendship across the world. This special emblem will become a bright and meaningful symbol of the 2027 Winter World University Games.
1.Where will the 33rd Winter World University Games be held
_________________________
2.When was the 300-day countdown celebration held
______________________
3.What is the name of the official emblem
__________________
4.Who is the main designer of the emblem
_________________
5.What spirit does the emblem carry
_______________________________________________
　In Changchun, China.　
　On 21 March 2026.　
　Chun Chang.　
　Guo Yufeng.　
　It carries the modern international sports spirit.　
【熟词生义】
shape
熟义:A.形状 n.
B.使成为……形状(或样子);塑造 v.
生义:C.状况;情况 n.
(1)He’s in good shape for a man of his age. _______
(2)(2026·济南)A kind action may seem small, but support from both family and school can gradually shape a child’s future. _______
(3)Straight or arched, thick or thin—eyebrows(眉毛) come in many shapes and sizes. _______
　C　
　B　
　A　
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
生命在于运动,没有运动也就没有生命,这说明了运动在生活中的重要
性。运动能增强体质,减少疾病;尤其在中考前夕,适当的锻炼能使大脑得
到休息,获得更好的复习效果。请你结合实际用英语写一篇不少于50词
左右的短文,谈谈你对运动的认识。
__________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
　Life lies in movement. I love sports very much. I often run in the morning
and play basketball after school. Sports keep me strong and energetic. When
I feel tired or upset, doing sports helps me relax. It also teaches me never to
give up. Sports are an important part of my life.　 (共20张PPT)
七年级(下) Unit 3
考点1　辨析beat与win
Beat two eggs.打两个鸡蛋。(七下P39)
单词 含义及用法
beat ①“敲打;(心脏等)跳动”
②“打败”,后常跟某人或某组织
win “赢;赢得”,其宾语是表示比赛、奖品、游戏等的词语。win还可作不及物动词,后面不接宾语,表示“获胜”
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
beat　win
1.We feel confident to ________ the match because we’re training hard.
2.Last Saturday, we _________ the other team and _________ the game.
3.—Daisy, go and see what’s happening to the windows.
—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is ___________ against them.
　win　
　beat　
　won　
　beating　
考点2　辨析loud、aloud与loudly
They can sound very loud.它们听起来声音会很大。(七下P39)
单词 词性、含义及用法
loud 形容词或副词,“喧闹的(地);响亮的(地)”,侧重于音量大,听得清楚,多指说话、唱歌、笑声
aloud 副词,“出声地,大声地”,侧重出声,能让人听见,常与 read、speak 等动词连用
loudly 副词,“吵闹地;嘈杂地”,侧重喧闹、刺耳、不礼貌,常带贬义
用loud、aloud或loudly填空
　　Sarah read her story 1.__________ to practise pronunciation. Her little
brother, Tom, played nearby. “Don’t be so 2._________!” he shouted. Sarah
lowered her voice a little but still spoke clearly. Just then, a dog barked
3.__________ outside. Sarah smiled and continued reading.
　aloud　
　loud　
　loudly　
考点3　mean的用法
In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream”
in English.
在宋朝,人们开始制作冰酪——它在英语中的意思就是“冰激凌”。(七下P44)
短语 含义
mean doing sth 意味着做某事
mean to do sth 打算做某事
mean (that)... 意味着……
1.Don’t be angry. He didn’t mean ___________(hurt) you.
2.Cleaning before the Spring Festival means _____________(sweep) away
the bad luck of the old year.
3.The rules mean ________ everyone should keep quiet and respect others
in the library.
　to hurt　
　sweeping　
　that　
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Nancy’s school has more interesting subjects to choose from than
_________(my).
2.He is very social and he can build close _______________(connect)
with new partners quickly.
3.This building is similar _______ that one. Both of them are classroom
buildings.
　mine　
　connections　
　to　
4.The young inventor kept trying new materials _________ he found the
best one.
5.____________(actual), many small animals play key roles in the ecosystem.
6.We will bring some fruit and _______________(sandwich) to have a nice
picnic in the park this Saturday.
7.It is ______________(danger) to burn plastic waste because it produces
toxic smoke.
　until　
　Actually　
　sandwiches　
　dangerous　
8.This newly-found exoplanet’s environment is __________(total) different
from that of Earth.
9.Every year a lot of people suffer _________ natural disasters and wars in
the world.
10.You can improve your English by listening to English songs and paying
attention to the ____________(mean) of the lyrics.
　totally　
　from　
　meaning　
【语篇能力提升】
二、阅读理解
【中华优秀传统文化】
How to Make Tanghulu
Tanghulu is a special and sweet childhood memory for many Chinese people. When winter comes, you can see people selling tanghulu on every street in Beijing. Bright red in colour, with perfect sweet-and-sour taste, tanghulu is a popular traditional snack in most parts of northern China. In the past, people mainly used the hawthorn(山楂) berries to make tanghulu. But now, people prefer to use other fruits like oranges, bananas, grapes and strawberries. To make the perfect tanghulu, you can follow these steps:
Prepare what you need:
Hawthorn berries or other fruits, white sugar and water.
　　Step 1
　　Start off by washing the hawthorn berries or any other fruits you choose. Once done, dry the fruit. Don’t forget this step.
　　Step 2
　　Put the fruit on bamboo sticks. If you use long sticks, put 4~6 pieces of fruit on each stick. If you use short ones, 2~3 pieces are enough.
　　Step 3
　　Add water and white sugar to a pan and then mix them well. Heat the pan until bubbles(气泡) appear and the colour changes. When doing this, you can test the temperature of the mixture by dipping(浸) a spoon of the mixture in cold water. When the mixture hardens(变硬) immediately, you have the right temperature. It is the key to making perfect tanghulu.
　　Step 4
　　Now, dip each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to easily coat the fruit. Remember to turn it to coat all of the sides.
　　Step 5
　　Once done, place each stick on a plate. Remember to leave enough space between each other to stop them from sticking. After a few minutes, you can taste them.
　With the step-by-step instructions, you can have a try at home. Try with different kinds of fruits to see which taste you like best.
1.After washing the fruit, what do we need to do first
A.Heat it in a pan.
B.Put it on bamboo sticks.
C.Make it dry.
2.What does the underlined word “It” in Step 3 refer to
A.The way to test the sugar mixture.
B.The temperature of the sugar mixture.
C.The time to dip fruit sticks in the mixture.
3.Why do we need to leave enough space between the fruit sticks on
the plate
A.To stop them from sticking to each other.
B.To make them look more beautiful.
C.To let them cool down more slowly.
4.If you want to make tanghulu, which of the following is TRUE
A.You can only choose the hawthorn berries to make it.
B.You must put 3~7 pieces of hawthorn berries on the stick.
C.You can dip the fruit stick into the sugar mixture to coat all sides.
【熟词生义】
right
熟义:A.正确的;真正的adj.　B.右边的adj.
生义:C.正好;恰好 adv.　D.正确;正义n.
E.权利n.
(1)Did you get the right answer _______
(2)(2026·山西)Every time Steve woke up, he felt his right hand was
on fire. _______
(3)She doesn’t understand the difference between right and wrong. _______
(4)(2025·烟台)And Malta is right in the middle of it. _______
(5)You have no right to stop me from going there. _______
　A　
　B　
　D　
　C　
　E　
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
　　健康的生活方式对我们的成长和学习都非常重要。请你用英语
写一篇50词左右的短文,介绍你或你的家人的健康生活方式。
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
　Healthy lifestyle is very important for our growth and study. My family
live healthily. We eat plenty of fruit and vegetables every day. We seldom
eat junk food. We go for a walk after dinner. I go to bed early and get up
early. Doing sports helps me keep strong and study better.　 (共19张PPT)
七年级(下) Unit 4
考点1　辨析 alone与lonely
Imagine staying on an island alone.
想象一下独自待在一座岛上。(七下P52)
单词及词性 含义及用法
alone (adj.& adv.) “独自;单独”,强调客观上是一个人。作形容词时,在句中作表语;作副词时,在句中作状语
lonely(adj.) “孤独的;寂寞的”,强调内心感受,常在句中作表语
用alone或lonely的适当形式填空
1.The more people cheering around her, the ___________ she feels.
2.We think he is a strange man. He always stays __________ and never
talks to anyone.
3.Steven is new here, so he often feels __________.
　lonelier　
　alone　
　lonely　
考点2　invite的用法
So, next time, invite your friends to enjoy live music together.
所以,下次邀请你的朋友们一起来欣赏现场音乐吧。(七下P53)
1.Professor Wilson _______________(invite) to speak about the results of
his research last Friday.
2.I felt terrible because Lily turned down my _____________(invite) just
now.
3.Mary invited me _______ her birthday party.
　was invited　
　invitation　
　to　
考点3　辨析a number of与the number of
Fun is important in a number of ways.
乐趣在很多方面都很重要。(七下P53)
短语 含义及用法
a number of “许多……”,中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词。作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式
the number of “……的数量(目)”,中心词为number。作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式
【知识拓展】
number前面可用small/large/great等修饰,表示程度。
1.In our school library, there ________(be) a number of books on art.
The number of the books ______(be) still growing.
2.________ number of students in our school is over 1,000.
3.______ number of students in our school wear glasses.
　are　
　is　
　The　
　A　
考点4　辨析discover、invent与create
Zhao Li discovers a large mosquito.
赵莉发现了一只大蚊子。 (七下P57)
单词 含义 用法
discover 发现 原本就有,只是被人找到
invent 发明 从无到有,通过研究创造出来
create 创造 通过想象力或艺术创作产生
【用法口诀】
原本存在discover,
凭空创造用invent,
艺术抽象用create。
用discover、invent或create的适当形式填空
　　Last week, I visited the National Science and Technology Week.
Scientists there 1.______________ two new materials with the help of AI—they
were always there, but nobody knew them before. I also saw a new robot
system that scientists 2.____________. These robots can work together without
any instructions—a completely new way of teamwork. After the show, our
teacher asked us 3.____________ our own science posters. I drew a picture of a
future city with flying cars and green buildings. It was all from my
imagination!
　discovered　
　invented　
　to create　
【词汇基础巩固】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Please record your ___________(feel) and thoughts after the holiday trip.
2.To come up with good ideas, you need to be creative and think ___________
(different).
3.The old man keeps a ____________(youth) mind and loves new things.
　feelings　
differently　
　youthful　
4.We need to keep a _____________(balance) lifestyle to maintain physical
health.
5.She always puts her heart into her work and never feels __________(bore).
6.We had a heated ______________(discuss) about how to protect the local
farmland during the class meeting yesterday.
7.The brilliant performance at the festival was truly impressive, and the
joyful music made the evening _________________(forgettable).
　balanced　
　bored　
　discussion　
　unforgettable　
8.The accident caused by careless driving reminded everyone of the
_______________(important) of road safety.
9.A great number of books ____________________(print) with new-style
machines now.
10.The young artist often invites children ___________(join) his art club,
helping them develop an interest in painting.
　importance　
　are being printed　
　to join　
【语篇能力提升】
二、完形填空
What do you do in your free time Lots of people watch TV or go online every day. However, in ancient times there was no TV or internet. How did people 　1　
People in ancient Rome loved going to the baths. There were usually cold, hot and warm baths. There were also swimming pools. They were big rooms and were usually full 　2　 people. Romans went there to relax and talk with their friends.
Romans liked watching chariot racing(双轮战车比赛), too. Although it was 　3　, it was a dangerous game for the drivers and horses. Sometimes it even took their lives.
　4　 very popular activity for Romans was watching gladiators(角斗士). There were very good gladiators who thought they should fight for their country, 　5　 few of them liked to fight in front of people for fun.
In ancient Greece, people did a lot of sports when they were free. The first Olympic Games started about 2,800 years 　6　 in Greece. There was only one 　7　 and only men could compete in the race. Women couldn’t even go to watch it.
In ancient China, children 　8　 a game similar to today’s badminton. They used wooden bats to hit a ball back and forth over a net. It was a fun way to 　9　 their hand-eye skills.
Well, what do you think of the ancient 　10　 Do they sound fun
1.A.have fun B.have a cold C.have a rest
2.A.for B.with C.of
3.A.boring B.exciting C.difficult
4.A.Other B.Another C.The other
5.A.but B.and C.so
6.A.ago B.later C.early
7.A.race B.game C.sport
8.A.watched B.made C.played
9.A.improve B.show C.learn
10.A.activities B.lessons C.sports
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
　　娱乐活动是我们生活中不可或缺的一部分,能让我们在忙碌中得到
放松和快乐。但过度玩耍又会让我们的生活受到影响,只有适度娱乐才
能使身心健康。请你用英语写一篇40词左右的短文,介绍你打算怎样
合理平衡学习和娱乐。
____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
　I plan to finish my homework first every day. Then I can enjoy my
favourite hobbies for a short time. I won’t spend too much time playing.
Good balance helps me keep healthy and study better.　 (共18张PPT)
七年级(下) Unit 5
考点1　辨析few、a few、little与a little
We have fewer shops and restaurants.
我们的商店和餐馆更少。(七下P69)
单词/短语 含义 用法
few 表示几乎没有,数量非常少 通常用于修饰可数名词的复数形式
a few 表示几个,数量较少
little 表示几乎没有,数量非常少 通常用于修饰不可数名词
a little 表示一点,数量较少
用few、a few、little或a little填空
　　I have 1._________ free time on weekdays, so I only do 2.______ttle　
exercise every evening. There are 3.________ classmates to play sports with
then. But at weekends, I can meet 4.__________ friends to run and play ball
games. Doing exercise makes me relaxed and healthy.
　little　
　a li
　few　
　a few　
考点2　辨析lie与lay
I’m saltier than any sea, so people can lie on my surface.
我比任何大海都要咸,所以人们可以漂浮在我的表面。(七下P76)
【知识拓展】
lie还可作名词(复数lies),意为“谎言”。
tell a lie 撒谎
1.The man _________(lie) there said that he had ________(lay) the money
on the table.
2.He was so tired that he ________(lie) down at 9:00 last night.
3.How can I trust you You’ve ________(lie) to me so many times.
4.The hen ________(lay) one egg every day.
5.After arriving home at 9:50, he ________(lay) his schoolbag on the desk
and ________(lie) down on the sofa.
　lying　
　laid　
　lay　
　lied　
　lays　
　laid　
　lay　
考点3　辨析such as与for example
... I make rain for my plants and animals, such as monkeys, snakes and many kinds of flowers.
……我为我的植物和动物降雨,比如猴子、蛇,还有很多种类的花。
(七下P77)
短语 用法
such as 意为“例如;像……这样”,常用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,放在被列举的人或事物与前面的名词之间,其后不用逗号
for example 意为“例如”,一般只以同类人或事物中的一个为例,在句中作插入语,用逗号隔开,也可置于句首或句末
用such as或for example填空
1.The shop sells many kinds of fruits, ___________apples, pears and bananas.
2.We can help you in many ways. ________________, we can teach you German.
　such as　
　For example　
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The magic trick made the coin completely _____________(appear) from
the audience’s eyes.
2.The athletes work hard in training to win the gold medal at the __________　
(nation) sports meeting.
3.She had worked _______ a designer for 8 years before she came up with her
most famous creative concept.
　disappear　
　national
　as　
4.It is our pride to see Chinese _____________(science) make progress in
AI technology.
5.She kept a bottle of water with her because the _________(salt) dishes
made her thirsty.
6.Parents should guide children to develop positive ______________(behave)
from an early age.
7.He gave me some good _______________(suggest) about which book to
choose for the report.
　scientists　
　salty　
　behaviour　
　suggestions　
8.There are many famous Chinese dishes, such _______ dumplings and
Mapo tofu.
9.When we arrived at the top of the mountain, the sun was shining
____________(bright).
10.There is a boy _________(lie) on the grass and thinking about his
new school life.
　as　
　brightly　
　lying　
【语篇能力提升】
二、短文填空
　　阅读下面短文并填空(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无
提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
　　【中华优秀传统文化】 The Yellow River is China’s second 1._________　
(long) river. It is about 5,464 kilometres long across our country. The river gets
its name from its yellow-brown colour. It 2._________(run) through high
mountains, dry deserts, and green forests. As it travels, it creates many
3.____________(amaze) landscapes.
　longest
　runs　
　amazing　
　　The river is home 4._______ humans, animals and plants. People can use
its water for drinking after it 5._____________(clean). The land along the river
is also very good for growing crops(庄稼). Many fishes and birds live in and
near the river too.
　　However, the river is also powerful. When it floods, it could 6.__________
(easy) take people’s homes away. Now big dams(水坝) help control the water
and make electricity.
　to　
　is cleaned　
　easily　
　　The Yellow River plays an important role in Chinese culture. There are a
lot of old stories 7.________ poems about it. Artists also like to paint pictures of
the river. People call it the “Mother River” because it gives life to China just
like a mother cares for 8.________(she) children.
　　Now, people are working hard 9.___________(keep) the river clean. They
are also trying to save the water for all the living things in the world. In a
word, the Yellow River makes a big 10.______________(different) to China and
it will always be a symbol of China’s long history and bright future.
　and　
　her　
　to keep　
　difference　
【熟词生义】
travel
熟义:A.旅行;旅游 v.
生义:B.旅行;旅游 n.　C.行进,转送,传播 v. D.广为流传 v.
(1)I go to bed early if I’m travelling the next day. _______
(2)Amazingly, the book travelled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. _______
(3)The job involves a considerable amount of foreign travel. _______
(4)(2026·济南钢城二模)For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. _______
　A　
　D　
　B　
　C　
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
　　中国风景优美,有着不同的地貌地形。请你用英语写一篇50词左右的
短文,介绍一个具有地貌特征(forest、mountain、desert、ocean...)的景点。
　_____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Mount Huangshan is one of China’s most famous mountains. It lies in
Anhui Province. You can see strange rocks, ancient pines and the amazing
sea of clouds there. The fantastic mountain landscape attracts millions of
visitors every year. It shows the great beauty of nature in China.　

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