2027年中考英语外研版一轮复习课件(共6份PPT)八年级(上)

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2027年中考英语外研版一轮复习课件(共6份PPT)八年级(上)

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(共20张PPT)
八年级(上) Unit 1
考点1 suppose的用法
I suppose everyone has something they don’t like about themselves.
我认为每个人身上都有自己不满意的地方。(八上P5)
1.In modern society, everyone is supposed ____________(follow) basic public manners all the time.
2.They all supposed ________ the film was interesting and meaningful.
 to follow 
 that 
考点2 辨析instead of与instead
Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face.
Maddie没有挪开视线,反而仔细地看着我的脸。(八上P5)
单词/短语 词性、含义及用法
instead of 介词短语,意为“代替;而不是”。否定其后的内容,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式,常位于句中
instead 副词,意为“代替;反而;却”。修饰整个句子作状语,常位于句首或句末
【用法口诀】
instead放句首,前后转折跟着走;
instead of要记清,后面动词加-ing。
用instead of或instead填空
1.Let’s give away the books _____________ throwing them away.
2.He never eats fast food. ___________, he cooks by himself every day.
3.—Did you go to the concert yesterday
—No, we didn’t. We went to Kim’s birthday party ___________.
 instead of 
 Instead 
 instead 
考点3 辨析successful、successfully、succeed与success
You can use examples of successful people and their sayings to support your idea.
你可以列举成功人士的事例以及他们的名言来支撑你的观点。(八上P6)
单词 词性、含义及用法
successful 形容词,“成功的”,常用搭配:
be successful in doing sth成功做某事
successfully 副词,“成功地”,用来修饰动词
succeed 动词,“成功”,常用搭配:
①succeed in sth在某方面获得成功
②succeed in doing sth成功做某事
success 名词,表示抽象意义的“成功”时,是不可数名词;表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”时,是可数名词
  If you want to 1.____________ in life, you should keep working hard. Hard
work is the key to 2.___________. A 3._____________ person never gives up
easily and always tries his best. If you stick to your dream, you will achieve
your dream 4._______________ in the end.(success)
 succeed 
 success 
 successful 
 successfully 
5.Failure is the mother of ___________(succeed), so don’t be afraid of it.
6.We can succeed in _____________(achieve) almost anything by
working hard.
7.He doesn’t have the qualities required to succeed _______ business.
 success 
 achieving 
 in 
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She dreamed of becoming a _____________(success) singer when she
was young.
2.At the age of 15, he reached a __________(high) of 1.7 metres.
3.If you stick _______ your dream, you will make it come true one day.
4.He stayed at home instead of __________(go) out with his friends.
 successful 
 height 
 to 
 going 
5.Having a good memory can help us learn new things ___________(quick) at school every day.
6.We can compare the two pictures to find out the ______________(different) between them.
7.The scientist’s latest _____________(science) discovery has benefited thousands of patients.
 quickly 
 differences 
 scientific 
8.When I was young, my father told me that nothing is ______________
(possible) if I put my heart into it.
9.Miss Huang is ____________(satisfy) to see students make progress
through independent innovation.
10.The hall was so ____________(crowd) that we could hardly move
towards the door.
 impossible 
 satisfied 
 crowded 
【语篇能力提升】
二、阅读理解
Last term, I was really weak in maths. Every time I saw numbers and maths problems, my head hurt. I got only 60 out of 100 in the mid-term exam. I felt sad and almost gave up.
One day, my maths teacher Miss Li talked to me after class. She said, “Don’t worry. Nothing is impossible if you keep trying. I truly believe you can do it.” Her words touched me a lot.
Then I made a plan. I decided to practise maths for one hour every day. After school, I didn’t play basketball with my friends. Instead of watching TV, I did more exercises. I asked my deskmate to help me with difficult problems. He always offered to explain the questions to me patiently. Sometimes I felt tired and wanted to stop, but I told myself, “Keep going!”
Week by week, I started to understand maths better. The numbers were no longer scary. I even began to enjoy working out problems.
Finally, the final exam came. I was nervous but also confident. When I got my paper, I couldn’t believe my eyes—I scored 90! My hard work paid off. My teacher smiled and said, “I knew you could make it!”
Now I truly understand the meaning of the saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Nothing is impossible as long as we try our best and never give up. This experience is priceless to me. It taught me that success doesn’t come easily, but if we keep trying, we will finally achieve our goal.
I will remember this lesson forever. And I will keep trying in everything I do in the future!
1.What score did the writer get in the mid-term exam
A.50.    B.60.    C.65.
2.What does the underlined word “Her” in paragraph 2 refer to
A.The writer’s maths teacher’s.
B.The writer’s head teacher’s.
C.The writer’s deskmate’s.
3.【新趋势·细节多选】 What did the writer do to improve his maths
①He practised maths for one hour every day.
②He asked his maths teacher for help.
③He did more exercises instead of watching TV.
④He asked his deskmate for help.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④
4.【新趋势·最佳标题】 What can be a suitable title for the text
A.A Special Maths Teacher
B.The Teacher’s Kind Words
C.The Importance of Never Giving Up
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
  如今网络热词“爱你老己”走红,“老己”就是自己,这句话代表接纳
自我、好好关爱自己并寻找幸福。请你用英语写一篇40词左右的短文,
介绍一下应该如何接纳、关爱自己。
 ________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
______________________
We should learn to accept and love ourselves. Don’t be too strict
with ourselves. It’s OK to have weak points. We can do what we like and
rest when tired. Believe in ourselves. Loving ourselves helps us find
happiness in daily life.  (共19张PPT)
八年级(上) Unit 2
考点1 afraid的用法
The children look afraid.
孩子们看上去很害怕。(八上P21)
1.She is afraid of _____________(speak) in front of all the classmates.
2.Don’t be afraid _______ failure—it’s a part of the process of learning something new.
3.I was afraid ___________(talk) to my dad about my failure in this English exam.
 speaking 
 of 
 to talk 
考点2 辨析lively、alive、live与living
The children have returned, and the garden is lively again.
孩子们回来了,花园又恢复了热闹。(八上P22)
单词 含义及用法
lively “充满活力的,生气勃勃的”,修饰人或物,作定语或表语
alive “活着;有生气的”,可修饰人或物,作后置定语或表语,用于说明生与死的界限,与 dead 相对应
live 作形容词时,意为 “活的;现场直播的”,通常作前置定语,修饰物
living “活着的;活的”,作定语或表语,修饰人或物
选词填空
alive live living lively
1.Everyone is surprised to see Tom, but they are also pleased to see him
_________.
2.Mr Zhang always has a way to make his class __________ and interesting.
3.Old Henry found a __________ fish in the net. What would he do with
the fish
4.It’s said that the speech will be broadcast ________ in more than 50 countries.
 alive 
 lively 
 living 
 live 
考点3 plan的用法
This year, Uncle Jimmy plans to give away 800 ice creams.
今年,Jimmy叔叔打算赠送800份冰激凌。(八上P23)
  During the new term, I plan 1._______ (do) more reading to open my
eyes. I have a plan 2.________ my afterschool reading. However, it is not
enough. I still need to make 3.______plan to spend my spare time wisely.
Good books can bring me much knowledge. I’m sure I will make great
progress if I stick to it.
 to do
 for 
 a 
考点4 allow的用法
Sharing has allowed/shown/taught me...
分享使我能够/向我展示了/让我明白了……(八上P24)
1.The doctor allowed him _________ (take) a short walk every day.
2.We are not____________(allow) to throw rubbish everywhere.
3.This 24-hour café allows __________(use) laptops for work in any area.
 to take
 allowed 
 using 
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The boy regretted shouting _______ his elder sister during the family talk
last Sunday.
2.The two sides are unable to reach an ______________(agree). They need
a further discussion.
3.It is not wise of you to argue _________ your parents over small things.
4.My mother doesn’t allow me ____________(watch) TV until I finish
my homework.
 at 
 agreement 
 with 
 to watch 
5.____________(recent), many students use mind maps to build up their
grammar skills.
6.He was ____________(stress) because the coming speech competition
made him worried.
7.A wonderful actor requires not only good skills, but also true _____________ 
(understand) of the story.
 Recently 
 stressed 
understanding
8.The volunteer at the youth centre offered ___________(give) some practical advice to the students.
9.Ruby plans ___________(stop) eating these foods because they’re making her put on weight.
10.It’s a tradition to visit ____________(relative) on the first day of a new year. It’s called bainian.
 to give 
 to stop 
 relatives 
【语篇能力提升】
二、阅读理解
(2026·湖南)Will you chat with strangers(陌生人) Some people would say no. However, research shows that starting a conversation with a stranger can make you enjoy your day more.
  One day after work, Emma saw a man who was sitting alone on a bench(长椅) in the park. She wanted to talk to him, but she wasn’t sure whether he would like to chat. She once tried speaking to a lady on a bench in a hospital, but the lady said sorry and refused politely. However, this man seemed sad, so Emma finally made a decision. She walked up to him and said hi. Then they began a long conversation. When they had to say goodbye, the man thanked Emma, “Your words warmed my heart and made my day.” His words also made Emma happy for the rest of the day.
  This experience gave Emma a good idea. The next day, she made signs to put up on the park benches, which said, “Happy-to-Chat Bench. Sit here if you don’t mind talking with others!” The idea soon became a great success. More and more people came to sit on the benches, waiting to be talked to. Now, “Happy-to-Chat Benches” can be found in many countries.
  So, next time you see someone sitting alone, give them a smile and say hello. They might be happy to talk to you. You’ll never know until you give it a try.
1.Who did Emma meet in the park
A.A lady.   B.A man.   C.A child.
2.What did Emma do the next day
A.She wrote letters.
B.She made signs.
C.She gave speeches.
3.Which of the following words best describes Emma
A.Warm-hearted.
B.Hard-working.
C.Self-centred.
4.【新趋势·文章出处】 In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text
A.Music. B.History. C.Society.
【熟词生义】
warm
熟义:A.温暖的;暖和的 adj.
生义:B.温情的;热心的;友好的 adj.
C.(使)温暖,变暖和 v.
(1)Come in and warm yourself by the fire._______
(2)The children jumped up and down to keep warm. _______
(3)(2026·烟台)This book collects many funny and warm stories of
the writer. _______
 C 
 A 
 B 
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
  生活处处有分享。分享可以是一本书、一段经历,也可以是快乐与烦
恼。分享能增进人与人之间的理解,让我们收获更多温暖。请你用英语写
一篇40词左右的短文介绍一次你的分享经历,并谈谈你对分享的看法。
_________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
 Last week, I shared my favourite storybook with my deskmate. He loved
it a lot. Sharing brings us happiness. It helps us get closer and makes our
world warmer. I will keep sharing with others.  (共16张PPT)
八年级(上) Unit 3
考点1 辨析lend、borrow与keep
I must lend a hand to people like her.
我必须向像她一样的人伸出援手。 (八上P37)
单词 含义及用法
lend “借出”,即把自己的东西借给别人用,为非延续性动词,常用搭配lend sb sth和lend sth to sb
borrow “借入”,即向别人借东西供自己用,为非延续性动词,常用搭配borrow sth from sb
keep “保存;保留”,可以表达“借用(多长时间)”,为延续性动词,常和表示时间段的状语及how long等连用
用lend、borrow或keep的适当形式填空
  Yesterday I wanted to read an interesting storybook, so I decided
1._____________ one from my deskmate. She was very friendly and promised
2.___________ it to me. She also told me that I could 3._________ it for three
days. I thanked her and said I would take good care of the book and return it
on time.
 to borrow 
 to lend 
 keep 
考点2 warn的用法
They wished to have a smart machine to warn them about the objects...
他们希望拥有一台智能设备,来提醒他们留意物品……(八上P39)
1.The terrible climate warns us __________(pay) more attention to protecting the environment.
2.My mother always warns me against __________(eat) too much junk food.
3.The sign at the museum entrance warns people _______________(not touch) the ancient relics.
 to pay 
 eating 
 not to touch 
考点3 trouble的用法
How does the problem trouble you
这个问题给你带来了怎样的困扰 (八上P40)
1.He has trouble _______________(introduce) himself to others because he is very shy.
2.If you don’t spell your names correctly, it’s easy to get ________ trouble.
3.Don’t be afraid of asking your parents or teachers for help if you are
_______ trouble.
 introducing 
 into 
 in 
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Let’s connect the ___________(print) to your computer first.
2.If you have trouble _________________(understand) this story, you may
come to me.
3.People will spend less time __________(do) housework because of
service robots.
4.If you break the school rules _______ purpose, you may face serious
punishment.
 printer 
 understanding 
 doing 
 on 
5.If you want to be a climber, you must learn to take _________(risk).
6.Many ancient Chinese ______________(invent) still play an important role
in our daily life.
7.I’m proud that China has made great achievements in space _____________ 
(explore) in recent years.
8.The little boy has a strong curiosity __________ all the small insects in the
garden.
9.Don’t be mad at your deskmate. He just broke your pen _______ accident.
10.Marie Curie pushed for the use of X-ray machines. Now they are
___________(wide) used in hospitals.
 risks 
 inventions 
 exploration
 about 
 by 
 widely 
【语篇能力提升】
二、短文填空
  阅读下面短文并填空(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;
如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
  【原创题】There are many interesting inventions that make our life
1.__________(easy) and more fun. Here are three amazing ones suitable
for us. Let’s see them together.
 easier 
  The first invention is MarsCat, a bionic(仿生的) cat. If you are allergic
(过敏的) to real cats but love 2._________(they), MarsCat is a good choice. It
can react to your touch 3.________ voice—wiggling(摇动) when you pet it and
meowing back when you talk to it. Each MarsCat has its own body shape and
personality, and it may obey your instructions, just 4.________ a real cat. Best
of all, you don’t need to clean its litter box.
 them 
 and 
 like 
 The second one is ColdSnap, a machine that makes ice cream quickly. You
just put a room-temperature ice cream pod into it, and it will turn the mix into
frozen ice cream in about two minutes. It’s also 5.___________________
(environmental) friendly. It can reduce carbon dioxide emissions(排放物) by
25 to 50 per cent, because it doesn’t need 6.___________(keep) ice cream cold
during transportation.
 environmentally 
 to keep 
  The 7._________(three) invention is Seaglider(海上滑翔器), a
combination of a boat and a plane. It can skim the water and fly above the
surface. It’s an electric vehicle with 12 propellers(螺旋桨), carrying twelve
8.______________(passenger) and two pilots. It can travel at up to around
180 miles 9._______ hour—more than twice as fast as cars on the highway.
It’s great for people living in shoreline communities to travel.
  These inventions are creative and useful, 10.____________(bring) more
convenience and joy to our lives. Do you have any creative ideas Try and
have fun.
 third 
 passengers 
 an 
 bringing 
【熟词生义】
touch
熟义:A.触碰 v. B.感动 v.
生义:C.触觉 n.
(1)Please don’t touch the paintings in the museum. _______
(2)The moving story touched every student in the class. _______
(3)Blind people can know things by touch. _______
 A 
 B 
 C 
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
  你们班级正在开展以“致敬伟大发明家”为主题的活动。请你用
英文写一篇50词左右的短文,介绍你最喜欢的发明家。
 ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________
Thomas Edison is my favourite inventor. He invented many useful things,
such as the light bulb. He failed thousands of times but never gave up. His
persistence has always moved me deeply. I decide to learn from him and
never stop trying.  (共15张PPT)
八年级(上) Unit 5
考点1 辨析noise、sound与voice
I covered my ears in order to block the noise coming from Rock Girl.
我捂住耳朵,来挡住从摇滚女孩那边传来的噪声。(八上P69)
单词 含义
noise 专指“噪声”或“不悦耳的声音”
sound 作名词,表示“声音”时,指自然界各种声音的总称
voice 指“说话声”或“嗓音”
用noise、sound或voice的适当形式填空
  Every day at school, we can hear soft and beautiful 1.___________ around
us. Please do not make loud 2._________ in class or the library. When teachers
speak, their gentle 3.__________ guide us to study carefully. A quiet school
helps us focus on learning and enjoy our school life happily.
 sounds 
 noise 
 voices 
考点2 avoid的用法
Avoid posting personal information online.
避免在网上发布个人信息。(八上P77)
1.Lily, learn from mistakes and avoid ___________(make) the same
mistakes again.
2.When communicating with others, you’d better avoid _____________ (mention) private topics.
 making 
 mentioning
考点3 aware的用法
Be aware of strangers.对陌生人保持警惕。(八上P77)
1.As far _______ I’m aware, we will have a class meeting this Friday.
2.Most students are not aware _______ the importance of saving water.
3.The speech made us aware _______ the serious pollution problem.
4.I am aware ________ it is necessary for us to take exercise every day.
 as 
 of 
 of 
 that 
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The badly polluted river is dark and __________(smell). Something must
be done!
2.I don’t want to answer any question about my ____________(person) life.
3.You have broken the rule about not littering here. You should pick ________
the trash right now.
 smelly 
 personal 
 up 
4.____________(honest) is considered to be an important quality that
everyone should develop.
5.The ___________(law) helped the old man understand his rights and solved
the problem for him.
6.More beautiful green parks will be built in our city so that _________(city)
can enjoy fresh air next year.
 Honesty 
 lawyer 
 citizens
7.More and more people are aware _______ the importance of protecting the environment.
8.When you meet trouble, avoid ____________(keep) all your worries deep inside your heart.
9.The boy is so ____________(care) that he often makes lots of mistakes in exams.
10.It was my _________________(responsible) to keep the art alive because the love for puppets was in my blood.
 of 
 keeping 
 careless 
 responsibility 
【语篇能力提升】
二、短文填空
  阅读下面短文并填空(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提
示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
【时文阅读】The “Quiet Car(静音车厢)” service was widely put into use
on trains in 1.________ second month of 2026. This special car is made to offer
passengers a quiet and 2.____________(peace) travel experience. It has clear
rules to keep the space free from loud noises.
 the 
 peaceful 
There are some simple 3.________ important rules in the Quiet Car. You
should talk very softly if you need to speak. You must turn off the sound of
your phone or tablet(平板电脑). Also, please control loud conversations.
The goal is 4.____________(make) as little noise as possible.
 but 
 to make 
One day in March, a young mother took her three-year-old kid 5._______ a
train. To keep her kid quiet, she gave 6.________(he) a cabbage and a big bag
in the Quiet Car. The kid sat happily, pulling off cabbage leaves piece by piece
and putting them into the bag. He stayed 7.______________(complete) quiet for
two hours. Other passengers smiled at the mother’s smart idea. This story
shows that with a little 8._____________(create) even kids can enjoy the
Quiet Car.
 on 
 him 
 completely 
 creativity 
However, the Quiet Car has some problems. For example, some passengers
fall asleep and snore(打鼾) loudly. A man once reported this to 12306. The
customer service 9.___________(reply), “Passengers don’t snore on purpose.
If troubled, first keep calm. Then tell the train staff at once. You will
10._____________(help) to find another seat. If no seat is available, call us.”
For your next trip, try the “Quiet Car”. This simple choice can greatly
improve your experience. Let’s all follow the rules and enjoy quiet journeys
together.
 replied 
 be helped 
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
  “没有规矩,不成方圆。”遵守规矩是每个人一生的必修课。请你用
英语写一篇40词左右的短文,谈谈你对规矩的看法。
  ____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be accomplished without norms
or standards.” Rules are important in our life. They keep us safe and help
us get on well with others. We should follow rules at school and in public.
It is a necessary lesson for everyone.  (共18张PPT)
八年级(上) Unit 6
考点1 shut的用法
She didn’t shut her eyes for even one second.
她甚至一秒钟都没有合上眼睛。(八上P85)
用shut off、 shut up或shut down填空
1.The factory was ______________ for three months because of safety rules.
2.Don’t forget to ____________ the gas after cooking. It’s dangerous.
3.He told his little brother to ___________ and go to sleep.
 shut down 
 shut off 
 shut up 
考点2 search的用法
While others were calling their families or searching for news reports...
当其他人正在给家人打电话或是查找新闻报道的时候……(八上P87)
1.警察现在正在镇上搜寻那个失踪的男孩。
The police are _____________ the town ________ the missing boy now.
2.这些专家正在沙漠中寻找水源。
These experts are ____________ __________ water in the desert.
3.那家人离开了家乡,去寻求新的生活。
The family left their hometown _______ ___________ _______/
_______ ___________ ________ a new life.
 searching 
 for 
 searching
  for 
 in 
 search 
 of 
 to 
 search 
 for 
考点3 danger的用法
She sensed the danger and warned others.
她察觉到危险,并警告了其他人。(八上P89)
用danger的适当形式填空
  When we cross the street, we should watch out for 1.___________.
It is 2.______________ to look at our mobile phones while walking. We must
follow traffic rules. If we keep careful, we can stay away from accidents and
keep ourselves safe.
 danger 
 dangerous 
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The guide led the way and we followed him to search ________ the
ancient city.
2.The news was so _____________(shock) that everyone was silent.
3.Archaeologists keep digging into ancient sites to explore ___________ (history) truth.
 for 
 shocking 
 historical
4._____________(warn) times for storms in China have been increased to
42 minutes.
5.Don’t be ___________(scare) of sharing your true feelings with your teachers.
6.Being too direct in communication may make others feel ________________
(comfortable).
7.No one would refuse ____________(make) friends with someone who has
a good sense of humour.
 Warning 
 scared 
 uncomfortable
 to make 
8.It is ________________(encourage) to see that more students join our
reading club and enjoy reading now.
9.The forest is thick _________ trees and wild flowers in spring. Birds sing
everywhere.
10.It takes courage to find _____________(we) and accept who we truly are.
 encouraging 
 with 
 ourselves 
【语篇能力提升】
二、阅读理解
【跨学科主题学习】Can animals sense earthquakes and other natural disasters before they happen Is there any real science behind this idea
As far back as 373 BC, the ancient Greeks noticed that snakes would “behave strangely days before a big earthquake”. However, there isn’t enough scientific support that animals can sense earthquakes, at least not days before they happen.
When an earthquake happens, it produces two kinds of energy waves(波). The smaller one is called a primary wave, or “P wave”. It arrives a couple of minutes before the larger secondary(第二的) wave, or “S wave”. The “P wave” travels faster because it can move through solid(固体的) things, water and air, while the “S wave” can only pass through solid things. Very few people notice the “P wave”, but animals often can, thanks to their good senses.
With their excellent sense of smell, some wild animals can tell when a fire is burning nearby. But it’s impossible for them to have a premonition of when and where fires will start ahead of time. With the world getting warmer and warmer, wildfires become more common. It is harder than ever for animals to live through these disasters.
A new study suggests that some birds may be able to sense storms much earlier than humans. The researchers studied veeries(棕夜鸫), a kind of songbird. In certain years, these birds finished their breeding season(繁殖期) and began moving to South America earlier than usual. Those years turned out to have longer and more serious hurricane(飓风) seasons. The researchers consider the birds’ unusual behaviour to be a sign of storms. But we need more research to make sure of this.
1.Why does the “P wave” travel faster
A.Because it’s much smaller.
B.Because it carries more energy.
C.Because it can move through more things.
2.【新趋势·词义推测】What does the underlined word “premonition”
mean in paragraph 4
A.A feeling that something is going to happen.
B.A feeling that something is really important.
C.A feeling that something will turn uncomfortable.
3.Which of the following might be a sign of serious storms
A.Veeries can sense the P wave clearly.
B.Veeries look for safer places to live.
C.Veeries fly to South America earlier.
4.【新趋势·篇章结构】Which of the following best describes the structure of the text
【熟词生义】
study
熟义:A.学习 n. B.端详;细看 v.
生义:C.(专题)研究,调查 n. D.书房 n.
(1)A new study shows that exercise helps people feel happier. _______
(2)My father stays in his study every evening. He reads books and deals
with his work there. _______
(3)He studied the old photo for a long time, recalling the happy days
with his grandma._______
(4)(2026·济南市中一模) Today’s youth face endless exams and future
worries, trying to balance study and pressure. _______
 C 
 D 
 B 
 A 
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
  气象灾害虽无法避免,但掌握科学的防护知识,便能将危险降至
最低。夏季是雷雨天气(thunderstorm)的高发季节,请你用英语写一篇
50词左右的短文,向同学们介绍雷雨天气时该如何保证自身安全。
_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________
 Summer is the high-risk season for thunderstorms. Though we cannot
stop thunderstorms, we can protect ourselves. During a thunderstorm,
stay inside and keep away from windows. Never stand under tall trees.
Don’t use phones outdoors. If you are outside, stay low. Remember these
tips and keep safe on stormy days.  (共15张PPT)
八年级(上) Unit 4
考点1 辨析except for、except与besides
Except for today, I’ve had a great holiday.
除了今天之外,我的假期都很愉快。(八上P53)
单词/短语 含义及用法
except for “除了”,说明整体情况后,对细节加以修正,指从整体中去除一个细节(与整体不是同类),表示“美中不足的是”
except 介词,“除……之外”,表示一种排除关系,except后跟的内容(与整体是同类)不包括在内,常与all、everyone等不定代词连用
besides 介词,“除……之外(还)”,表示一种累加关系,besides后跟的内容包括在内
用except for、except或besides填空
  Our class is a big warm family. 1.___________ our daily study, we share
many happy moments together. Everyone in our class is outgoing 2.___________
my deskmate. He does nothing but stay alone during breaks. 3.______________
his shyness, he is kind, careful and easy to get along with. Differences make us
special and help us learn from one another.
 Besides 
 except 
 Except for 
考点2 辨析a great deal与 a great deal of
I’ve also learnt a great deal via online learning apps!
我也通过线上学习应用程序学到了很多东西!(八上P55)
短语 含义及用法
a great deal “很多;大量”;作名词短语,单独使用,后面不加名词;作副词短语(=much),修饰动词/比较级,表示“非常,……得多”
a great deal of “大量的”;其后必须接不可数名词
用a great deal或a great deal of填空
  Reading can help us learn 1._______________. When we open good books,
we get 2._________________ knowledge about history and nature. We may
meet different people and understand their stories. It also makes our mind
active and brings us new ideas in daily life.
 a great deal 
 a great deal of 
【词汇基础巩固】
一、根据语境或用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Sima Qian was a famous historian who lived many _____________(century) ago.
2.All the members __________ the manager agreed with the plan at the meeting.
3.Thanks to e-payment, doing business locally is becoming ___________________
(convenient) than it was several decades ago.
 centuries 
 except 
 more convenient 
4.The ________________(develop) of online payment changes teenagers’
spending ways.
5.The teacher ___________(simple) explained complex professional
knowledge to help students understand easily.
6.Sometimes I feel like __________(give) up on difficult tasks, but he
encourages me to keep trying.
 development 
 simply 
 giving 
7.One ________________(advantage) of surfing the Internet too much is that
it takes up study time.
8.I was glued _______ my bedroom window to see the thick snow falling.
9.To protect teenagers’ eyesight, experts advise them to stay away _________
electronic products.
10.Swapping means we make fewer new things and throw less waste _________.
 disadvantage 
 to 
 from 
 away 
【语篇能力提升】
二、阅读表达
  The world will be very different in 2045. So what’s going to happen then It’s pretty possible that robots and AI will change the world a lot. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily lives.
  However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In the video called Forward to the Future, scientists predicted what the world would be like in 2045.
  Dr Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be able to control things simply by using our mind. “Think about a world where you just use your mind to control your environment,” Justin said. According to him, scientists are working hard to make some progress.
  “The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the buildings and other things around us,” says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but not heavy,” she predicted.
  Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll be able to control a machine just by only saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, a pilot may           . Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or maybe, a pilot won’t even be necessary.
1.What may change the world a lot in 2045
___________________
2.What’s the name of the video
_________________________
3.How many scientists gave their predictions in the video
___________
 Robots and AI. 
 Forward to the Future. 
 Three. 
4.Who has the prediction about changing the buildings and other things around us
______________________
5.Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words.
__________________________________________________________________
 Stefanie Tompkins. 
 just need to say the words “prepare for landing”(答案不唯一,合理即可) 
【写作思维拓展】
三、情境运用
当大数据和人工智能全面融入生活,我们将享受到前所未有的智能与
便捷。请你用英语写一篇50词左右的短文,描述一下你想象中的未来
智能世界的样子。
 ______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________________________
When big data and AI enter our daily life, our world will become much
smarter. Smart homes will control lights and temperature automatically.
Robots will help us with housework. We will be able to get fast services
everywhere. Life will be easier and more convenient. However, we should
use new technology in the right way. 

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