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河南郑州市七中2026-2027学年上学期九年级第一次阶段学情自测 英语试卷
一、阅读理解
This Week’s Best-Selling Book
Name: Great People Around The World
Star: ★★★ Book size:16K
Difficulty: 8~13 years old
Price: $10 per book.
Website: www.
*You can buy the book series (系列) both in the bookstores and on the Internet. It is 30% off if you buy it online.
This is a series of books, including 15 copies. Each one introduces a great person in history. The greatest strength of the series of books is that every copy is written in simple language with colourful and vivid (生动的) pictures. When you’re reading this book, you’ll never feel bored.
Since the series of books came out, readers have thought highly of it. The great people’s experiences are very touching, which can inspire (激励) readers to improve themselves and try their best to realize their dreams. After reading it, kids can not only learn about the important history but also establish (树立) the correct values. So it is a fantastic gift for kids!
1、Who is the book series most suitable for
A．A 6-year-old child who loves cartoons.
B．A 10-year-old student who likes history.
C．A 16-year-old teenager who reads novels.
D．A 20-year-old college student learning art.
2、How much will Alice pay if she buys the series of books online
A．$100. B．$105. C．$125. D．$150.
3、What’s the best thing about the books
A．They have many copies. B．They’re very touching.
C．They are not expensive. D．They’re easy to understand.
4、What can kids learn from reading the book series
A．How to draw colourful pictures.
B．Important history and correct values.
C．How to write simple stories.
D．How to sell books online.
5、Who is the passage mainly written for
A．Parents whose kids love reading.
B．Students who study history in college.
C．Teachers who teach geography.
D．Children who can’t read.
Colin Furze is a British inventor crazy about building strange and wonderful things. His creations include a hoverbike (飞行摩托), a heated umbrella, an electric bed and a secret underground garage—some even earned him Guinness World Records.
Furze believes that kids have a natural interest in inventions. However, as a child, he didn’t just want to look at inventions and use them. Instead, he was curious about making inventions of his own with Lego and Meccano. Living near a quarry (采石场), he built things from rubbish. After school, he became a plumber (水管工) but never lost his passion for inventing, even designing his own tools.
Nearly 20 years ago, he started posting invention videos online. His “wall of death” video went viral, leading him to quit plumbing and become a full-time inventor. He also co-presented TV shows. His favourite invention is magnet shoes, made from old microwave parts, which let him walk upside down on metal tracks.
Over the years, Furze has held five Guinness records, like the world’s biggest bonfire (篝火), longest motorbike, and fastest mobility scooter (71 mph=71 miles per hour), though some records were later broken.
This year marks the 71st anniversary of Guinness World Records, which began in 1955. Furze’s YouTube channel has over 400 videos of his wild inventions, and people love watching his crazy, fun creations.
6、What are Colin Furze’s creations
①A hoverbike. ②A heated umbrella. ③A very fast dog sled. ④An electric bed.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
7、What can we learn about Furze from Paragraph 2
A．He stopped inventing things after becoming a plumber.
B．He didn’t like using rubbish to build things.
C．He kept his love for inventing things after leaving school.
D．He lived far away from a stone quarry in his childhood.
8、What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Became very popular online.
B．Was attacked by viruses.
C．Was cut by the website.
D．Made no difference to viewers.
9、Which is a fact about Furze’s Guinness records
A．All are kept forever. B．Some are broken later.
C．He has only three records. D．His scooter is 17 mph.
10、What is the structure of the passage
A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①②③/④⑤
The way younger people think about spending money and their lifestyle is changing. A new idea called “reverse consumption” has appeared. This means people are no longer buying expensive things like brand-name bags or clothes. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money.
Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste. Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses to keep buying new products, and pays more attention to the quality of products. This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying decisions. This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now.
Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness. They are more interested in personal growth, spiritual wealth, and the building of social relationships. Because of this, they pay more attention to their inner needs. Besides focusing on growing as a person, they also start to care about how their actions affect the environment.
This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change. They know that wasteful spending can harm the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste and pollution, so they are trying to reduce their influence on the environment. It is changing what people do and making the world different.
In addition, the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibilities (责任) more seriously, and to think more about social interests when designing and making things.
Finally, reverse consumption also influences people’s understanding of the quality of life. Young people are caring more about inner happiness and finding more meaning in life through this new way of spending money.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11、According to the article, what is “reverse consumption” in Paragraph 1 mainly about
A．Buying bags or clothes at lower prices.
B．Giving up spending money completely.
C．Saving money to buy more cheap things later.
D．Getting good value for money and avoiding waste.
12、From Paragraph 3, we can infer (推断) that young people today ________.
A．believe true happiness comes from inner growth
B．no longer care about their personal looks
C．notice environmental problems around them
D．think owning more bags brings social respect
13、How does reverse consumption change companies
A．It helps companies to give up social interests.
B．It makes companies produce more brand-name products.
C．It encourages companies to make products that increase waste.
D．It pushes companies to think of social and environmental responsibilities.
14、What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards reverse consumption
A．He can’t understand it. B．He says yes to it.
C．He is unsure about it. D．He is against it.
15、What’s the best title of the passage
A．A New Spending Trend Among Young People
B．How to Save Money by Buying Cheap Products
C．The Importance of Brand-Name Products for Young People
D．Environmental Problems Caused by Wasteful Spending
The bestseller Steal Like an Artist by Austin Kleon is a fantastic guide for readers who want to get better at learning, creating, and finding their own voice. Its biggest message is powerful yet simple. You don’t have to invent something totally new to be creative. 16
This doesn’t mean copying others’ work. It means learning from people you admire. 17 You can take their best ideas and mix them into something that feels like yours. This idea is perfect for teenagers because it takes away the fear to be “perfectly original (原创的)”. Every great creator builds on what came before, and so can you. Actively learn from the best around you.
18 Start by keeping a notebook. You can take down cool sentences from books, clever problem-solving steps, or even ideas you love. Then, practice by imitating (模仿) first, and then create. Try using a model text’s mind map but fill it with your own experiences. 19 Learn from each other’s strengths, and don’t forget to share how you learned something, not just the final result. Small daily habits matter, too. Memorize one great sentence a day. Try one new study tip each week. 20
Steal Like an Artist reminds us that creativity isn’t about being unique (独特的). It’s about staying curious, learning bravely, and bringing out the best in you.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．The real secret is stealing wisely.
B．It also helps to exchange ideas with friends.
C．Putting the idea into practice is not difficult at all.
D．They might be top students, wise teachers or great writers.
E．These little actions will soon build up your creativity and confidence.
二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“Aim for the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars” is a common saying. It shows that we shouldn’t be afraid to fail and should try to be ________. In this way, we can stay in a ________ place than where we start, even if we fail. Many great people in the world love fighting for excellence. One of them is the famous ________ Tong Dizhou, a pioneer of cloning (克隆) in China.
Tong came from a poor family in Zhejiang Province and did not attend high school ________ he was 16. So he became the ________ student in the class. What was worse, he faced the________ of being not allowed to continue his study because he couldn’t catch up with others. However, he didn’t ________. He studied hard and managed to rise to the top of his class. As a result, he graduated with the highest ________.
Tong is remembered and ________ for the outstanding (杰出的) achievement of cross-species (跨物种) cloning in fish. In 1963, Tong produced the world’s first cloned fish. Ten years later, Tong ________ the first cross-species cloned fish. In the ________ process, challenges and failures didn’t stop him. Thanks to his pioneering research, Chinese scientists developed fish-breeding (鱼类养殖) skills. Now China produces more than half of the world’s aquaculture (水产养殖) harvest.
Should we “aim for the moon” or ________ aim for what is easily achieved Tong gave us a good ________. He shows us that working towards excellence even with failure can be a stepping stone to great success. Nowadays, many young people lack ________ and fear failure. They prefer to take an easier path. They ________ taking on challenges and are easily beaten by stress. Actually, fighting for excellence and not being afraid of failure can help people better themselves.
21、A．serious B．excellent C．confident D．organized
22、A．warmer B．tidier C．higher D．quieter
23、A．biologist B．historian C．chemist D．physicist
24、A．after B．although C．when D．until
25、A．busiest B．cleverest C．oldest D．strongest
26、A．decision B．secret C．risk D．purpose
27、A．show up B．give up C．speak up D．cheer up
28、A．grade B．Achievement C．promise D．value
29、A．respected B．required C．changed D．compared
30、A．drew B．bought C．caught D．created
31、A．creative B．whole C．natural D．final
32、A．closely B．widely C．suddenly D．simply
33、A．speech B．answer C．help D．reason
34、A．kindness B．wisdom C．courage D．luck
35、A．avoid B．continue C．practise D．suggest
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。
behind when history wise spread aspect inspire he social discuss
Confucius was one of the greatest 36 and educators in Chinese history. He was also a wise thinker and 37 ideas still influence us today.
He lived in a special period 38 society was changing rapidly. Few people could deal with 39 difficulties with ease in that age. His thoughts 40 quickly to many places and have shaped Chinese culture for thousands of years.
Confucius taught about many important 41 of life, such as honesty, kindness and respect. He 42 with his students and tried to lead people to be polite and helpful to others. His teaching beliefs benefit people a lot and helped them enjoy the convenience of living in peace.
Many stories tell us how he brought peace to people’s hearts and solved problems 43 . His great thoughts and valuable wisdom he left 44 , for mankind will live on through the ages.
To us students, he is a great 45 . We should learn from his spirit and keep his wise thoughts in mind.
四、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Lu Yuanjiu, one of the greatest aerospace engineering experts, was born in 1920 in Chuzhou, Anhui, and lived to be 103. China used 46 fall far behind in aerospace research, but with experts like Lu Yuanjiu, our space industry has made amazing progress. In 2021, he received the July 1 Medal, China’s highest honour.
Lu studied abroad and got the world’s first doctor’s degree in inertial navigation (惯性导航). After returning home, he suggested recycling satellites in 1958: 47 is clear that this was a brand-new idea then. Up to now, his great work 48 brought great progress to our space project.
In 1996, a rocket crashed. Lu and his team found the cause and solved the problem smoothly. He was happy 49 every small progress they made. Even in his old age, he trained many young scientists.
Scientists like Lu are our nation’s heroes. It was great 50 him to devote himself to space science all his life. His spirit inspires us young people to work hard for our motherland and make a great contribution to society.
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
Susan: Hi, Xiao Lin. I haven’t seen you these days after school.
Xiao Lin: That’s right. I was busy with our English report.
Susan: 51
Xiao Lin: Not yet. I expect to finish it tonight.
Susan: 52
Xiao Lin: Oh, it’s about Mei Lanfang because I admire him the most.
Susan: I heard of him. 53
Xiao Lin: He was born in 1894.
Susan: Can you tell me something more about him
Xiao Lin: 54 . He was one of the most famous Beijing opera performing artists. He had great achievements in Beijing opera. He even gave away a plane to our country during the hard times.
Susan: What a great artist! He should be remembered.
Xiao Lin: 55 . I’ll show my report to you when I finish it.
Susan: Sounds good! I can’t wait to read your report.
六、书面表达
56、某英文报刊《Writers》开设“Growing & Changing 成长与蜕变”主题征文专栏，现面向中学生征稿，征文主题为 My life has changed a lot。请你结合自身成长经历，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 对比小学时代，选择2-3方面的变化进行描述。
2. 结合自身所学，谈谈这些变化给你带来的影响和感受。
要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 词数100左右。
My Life Has Changed a Lot________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1、B 2、B 3、D 4、B 5、A 6、D 7、C 8、A 9、B 10、C 11、D 12、A 13、D 14、B 15、A 16、A 17、D 18、C 19、B 20、E 21、B 22、C 23、A 24、D 25、C 26、C 27、B 28、A 29、A 30、D 31、B 32、D 33、B 34、C 35、A 36、historians 37、his 38、when 39、social 40、have spread 41、aspects 42、discussed 43、wisely 44、behind 45、inspiration 46、to 47、it 48、has 49、with 50、of
51、Have you finished it
52、What’s it about
53、When was he born
54、Sure
55、You’re right
56、
My Life Has Changed a Lot
My life has changed a lot since I entered junior high pared with my primary school days, I have changed in many ways. First, I used to depend on my parents, but now I can take good care of myself in daily life. Second, I spent much time playing games in the past. However, now I prefer reading books and doing exercise in my free time. Third, I study much harder than before to get better grades.
These changes have a great influence on me. I feel more independent and confident. I am sure that I will have a bright future ahead of me.

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