译林版英语五年级上册Unit5 At weekends单元语法知识专项训练(含答案)

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译林版英语五年级上册Unit5 At weekends单元语法知识专项训练(含答案)

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译林版英语五年级上册Unit5 At weekends
单元语法知识专项训练
满分120分
一、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
( )1. A. always B.weekend C. often D. usually
( )2. A.visit B. goes C. plays D. watches
( )3. A. play football B. play basketball C. play the piano D. play chess
( )4. A. go swimming B. go climbing C. go shopping D. go to school
( )5. A. What B. Where C. When D. Does
二、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)
( )1. Tom is a hard-working boy. He ______ gets up early, but he is ______ late for school.
A. always; never B. never; always C. sometimes; often D. often; usually
( )2. My parents ______ for a walk after dinner.
A. go usually B. usually go C. usually goes D. goes usually
( )3. Kate ______ happy at weekends because she can play with her friends.
A. always is B. is always C. always be D. be always
( )4. Yang Ling ______ her grandparents every Saturday.
A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit
( )5. —______ your brother do at weekends
—He often plays football.
A. What do B. What does C. What is D. What are
( )6. —What does Helen ______ at weekends
—She always plays the piano.
A. does B. do C. doing D. did
( )7. —What ______ do you do at weekends
—I often fly a kite in the park.
A. else B. other C. also D. too
( )8. I often help my grandma ______ the plants.
A. water B. waters C. watering D. to watering
( )9. Billy doesn’t like ______ basketball. He likes watching TV.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to playing
( )10. —Let’s ______ a picnic this Sunday!
—Good idea!
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
( )11. Billy tries ______ out, but he can’t.
A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get
( )12. I’m sorry I ______ go to the cinema with you.
A. can’t B. don’t can C. can’t to D. not can
( )13. Helen can play ______ piano, and she also plays ______ football well.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /
( )14. We often have a picnic ______ weekends.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )15. Sometimes we go ______ in summer.
A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims
三、情景对话填空(根据语境用所给词的正确形式填空,每题1分,共10分)
A: Hi, Mike! What 1______ (do) your sister do at weekends
B: She usually 2______ (visit) our grandparents.
A: What 3______ (else) does she do
B: Sometimes she 4______ (go) climbing with my parents.
A: Does she like 5______ (play) the piano
B: Yes, she does. But she 6______ (not like) football.
A: I see. What do you do at weekends
B: I 7______ (usual) play football with my friends.
A: Do you 8______ (help) your parents at home
B: Yes. I often help my mum 9______ (water) the flowers.
A: Great! Let’s 10______ (have) a picnic this Sunday!
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共15分)
1. My sister ______ (visit) our grandparents every Sunday.
2. Tom ______ (go) to the cinema with his friends at weekends.
3. Helen ______ (have) a lot of hobbies.
4. ______ your brother ______ (do) his homework after school
5. My brother ______ (not like) playing football.
6. The students ______ (play) basketball after school every day.
7. They ______ (usual) have dinner at six.
8. She likes ______ (play) the piano.
9. I often help my mum ______ (water) the flowers.
10. Let’s ______ (have) a picnic this Sunday.
11. Billy tries ______ (get) out, but he can’t.
12. I can’t ______ (go) with you. I’m busy.
13. Sometimes we go ______ (swim) in the river.
14. I usually visit my ______ (grandparent) at weekends.
15. There ______ (be) so many things to do at weekends.
五、语法改错题(共30分)
A. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)
下列每句均有一处语法错误,找出并改正。
1. My sister visit her grandparents every Sunday. →__________________
2. I visit usually my grandparents. →__________________
3. What does she does at weekends →__________________
4. Let’s to go swimming this afternoon. →__________________
5. I like play football with my friends. →__________________
6. He can’t to go to the cinema. →__________________
7. She can play piano very well. →__________________
8. We often play the basketball after school. →__________________
9. We have a lot of fun in weekends. →__________________
10. Let’s go swim in the river. →__________________
B. 语段改错(每题2分,共20分)
下面语段中划线的部分有10处语法错误,找出并改正。
Hello! I’m Li Ming. I love weekends.
On Saturday morning, I usual visit my grandparents. My grandpa often busy in the garden, and I always help him water the plants. He never is late for breakfast.
In the afternoon, I go climbing with my father. We often have a picnic if the weather is fine.
On Sunday, I play the football with my friends in the park. I usually go there by my friends. Sometimes we go swim in the lake. My friend Tom doesn’t like swim, but he likes playing Chinese chess. He can play it very good.
My parents doesn’t like getting up early, so we usually have a late breakfast.
We have a lot of fun at weekend.
1. →________________ 2. →________________
3. →________________ 4. →________________
5. →________________ 6. →________________
7. →________________ 8. →________________
9. →________________ 10. →________________
六、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Kate is my best friend. She loves weekends.
Every Saturday, she 1 visits her grandparents. She always 2 them water the plants. Her grandpa 3 fishing every Sunday. Kate likes 4 with him. In summer, they often 5 swimming in the river.
Kate can play 6 piano very well. But she 7 playing computer games. She says reading is more fun.
What 8 you do at weekends I often go 9 with my parents. And I always have fun 10 weekends.
( )1. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom
( )2. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
( )3. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
( )4. A. fish B. fishes C. fishing D. to fishing
( )5. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
( )6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )7. A. doesn’t like B. don’t like C. isn’t like D. not like
( )8. A. do B. does C. are D. is
( )9. A. climb B. climbs C. climbing D. to climb
( )10. A. in B. on C. at D. for
七、句型转换(按要求改写句子,每题1分,共10分)
1. I usually visit my grandparents. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ do you visit your grandparents
2. She always plays the piano at weekends. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she always ______ the piano at weekends
3. He goes to the cinema every Sunday. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ to the cinema every Sunday.
4. Billy always watches TV at weekends. (改为同义句)
Billy ______ ______ TV at weekends.
5. My sister visits her grandparents at weekends. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your sister ______ her grandparents
6. She has a picnic in the park. (改为复数句)
______ ______ a picnic in the park.
7. Let’s go swimming this afternoon. (改为同义句)
What about ______ ______ this afternoon
8. He can play the piano. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ the piano.
9. Tom likes playing football. (对划线部分提问)
What ______ Tom like ______
10. I go to school by bike. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to school
八、语法运用补全短文(每空1分,共15分)
Hi, I’m Amy. I love weekends because there 1______ (be) so many things to do.
On Saturday morning, I 2______ (usual) visit my grandparents. My grandma 3______ (have) a big garden, and I always help her 4______ (water) the flowers.
In the afternoon, my friends and I play football in the park. It 5______ (be) great fun. Sometimes we 6______ (fly) kites there. Tom 7______ (not like) football, so he 8______ (watch) us.
On Sunday, I stay at home. I spend an hour 9______ (read) books every morning. My brother likes 10______ (chat) with his friends on the internet.
In the evening, we have dinner together. Then we watch TV. Let’s 11______ (plan) our weekends well. We can 12______ (have) a lot of fun. We should 13______ (spend) our weekends in a good way. My parents are happy 14______ (see) that. What 15______ (do) you do at weekends
九、连词成句(根据语法规则连词成句,每题2分,共10分)
1. usually, I, my, visit, grandparents (.)
2. what, you, do, do, at, weekends ( )
3. does, what, he, do, at, weekends ( )
4. likes, he, playing, football (.)
5. go, let’s, swimming (.)
参考答案
一、选出不同类的一项
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D
二、单项选择题
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. A13. C14. C15. B
【考点】1. 频度副词语义 2. 频度副词在实义动词前 3. 频度副词在 be 动词后 4. 三单加 -s 5. What does… 6. does 后接原形7. What else8. help sb. do sth.9. like doing sth.10. Let’s + 原形11. try to do sth.12. can’t + 原形13. 乐器 / 球类冠词14. at weekends 15. go + 动词-ing
三、情景对话填空
1. does2. visits3. else4. goes5. playing 6. doesn’t like7. usually8. help9. water10. have
【考点】1. What does + 三单主语 2. 三单加 -s 3. What else 4. 三单加 -es(go→goes) 5. like doing sth. 6. 三单否定 doesn’t + 原形 7. 频度副词(usual→usually) 8. Do you… 后用原形 9. help sb. do sth. 10. Let’s + 原形
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. visits 2. goes 3. has 4. Does; do 5. doesn’t like 6. play 7. usually 8. playing 9. water 10. have 11. to get 12. go 13. swimming 14. grandparents 15. are
【考点】1. 三单加 -s 2. 三单加 -es(o 结尾) 3. have 的三单形式 has 4. Does 引导的一般疑问句 5. 三单否定 doesn’t + 原形 6. 复数主语用动词原形 7. 形容词变副词 8. like doing sth. 9. help sb. do sth. 10. Let’s + 动词原形 11. try to do sth. 12. can’t + 动词原形 13. go + 动词-ing 14. 名词复数 15. there be 句型的主谓一致
五、语法改错题
A. 单句改错
1. visits 2. I usually visit 3. do 4. Let’s go 5. playing 6. can’t go 7. play the piano 8. play basketball 9. at weekends 10. go swimming
【考点】1. 三单 -s 2. 频度副词位置 3. does 后原形 4. Let’s + 原形 5. like doing 6. can’t + 原形 7. 乐器前的 the 8. 球类零冠词 9. at weekends 10. go + v-ing
B. 语段改错
1. usual → usually 2. often busy → is often busy 3. never is → is never 4. play the football → play football 5. by my friends → with my friends 6. go swim → go swimming 7. like swim → like swimming 8. good → well 9. doesn’t → don’t 10. at weekend → at weekends
【考点】1. 频度副词(形容词变副词) 2. 缺少 be 动词 3. 频度副词置于 be 动词后 4. 球类前不加 the 5. “和某人一起”用 with 6. go + 动词-ing 7. like doing sth. 8. 修饰动词用副词 9. 主语为复数,否定用 don’t 10. at weekends 固定搭配
六、完形填空
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C
【考点】1. 频度副词语义 2. 三单加 -s 3. 三单加 -es 4. like doing 5. 复数主语用原形 6. 乐器前加 the 7. 三单否定 8. 助动词 do 9. go + 动词-ing 10. at weekends
七、句型转换
1. How often 2. Does; play 3. doesn’t go 4. never watches 5. When does; visit 6. They have 7. going swimming 8. can’t play 9. does; doing 10. How do
【考点】1. How often 问频率 2. Does 引导一般疑问句 3. 三单否定 
4. always 与 never 转换 5. When 提问 6. 单数句变复数句 7. What about + v-ing 8. can 的否定 9. What does…like doing  10. How 问方式
八、语法运用补全短文
1. are 2. usually 3. has 4. water 5. is 6. fly 7. doesn’t like 8. watches 9. reading 10. chatting 11. plan 12. have 13. spend 14. to see 15. do
【考点】1. there be 复数 2. 频度副词(usual→usually) 3. have 的三单形式 4. help sb. do sth. 5. be 动词单数 6. 复数主语用原形 7. 三单否定 8. 三单加 -es 9. spend time doing 10. like doing(双写 t) 11. Let’s + 原形 12. can + 原形 13. should + 原形 14. be happy to do sth. 15. 助动词 do
九、连词成句
1. I usually visit my grandparents.
2. What do you do at weekends
3. What does he do at weekends
4. He likes playing football.
5. Let’s go swimming.
【考点】1. 频度副词置于实义动词前 2. What do you do at weekends  3. What does + 三单主语 4. like doing sth. 5. Let’s + 动词原形

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