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云南民族大学附属高级中学2026-2027学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
(考试时间120分钟，满分150分)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
注意：听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does the woman usually go to work
A. By bus.　　B. By car.　　C. On foot.
2. What is the man probably
A. A manager.　　B. A doctor.　　C. A student.
3. What does the woman plan to do
A. Take up jogging.　　B. Go to a gym.　　C. Do sit-ups.
4. What is Jenny usually like
A. Confident.　　B. Nervous.　　C. Lazy.
5. What is in the man’s bag
A. Some CDs.　　B. Some bottles.　　C. Some books.
第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6. When does John do strength training
A. On Tuesday and Thursday.　　
B. On Monday and Wednesday.
C. On Wednesday and Saturday.
7. What does John decide to do on Friday
A. Work overtime.　　B. Visit his grandma.　　C. See a movie.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 题。
8. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays
A. She goes swimming.　　B. She goes shopping.　　C. She plays basketball.
9. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends
A. On Friday nights.　　B. On Saturday nights.　　C. On Sunday nights.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 题。
10. Where does the woman live now
A. In Canada.　　B. In America.　　C. In Japan.
11. What language is the woman good at
A. Italian.　　B. Spanish.　　C. French.
12. What does the woman teach in a school
A. Medicine.　　B. English.　　C. Maths.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 题。
13. Which of the following can be the cheapest
A. The strawberries.　　B. The magazine.　　C. The book.
14. What did the speakers buy to go with strawberries
A. Sugar.　　B. Salad.　　C. Ice cream.
15. What is the woman going to do first
A. Read a book.　　B. Cook the chicken.　　C. Eat some oranges.
16. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home.　　B. In a bookstore.　　C. In a supermarket.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 题。
17. How many books did Eric Carle create for children
A. Less than 55.　　B. Over 70.　　C. Almost 90.
18. Which book is the most famous one
A. The Grouchy Ladybug.
B. The Mixed-up Chameleon.
C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
19. What can we learn about The Very Hungry Caterpillar
A. It came out in the 1970s.
B. It has sold millions of copies.
C. It was translated into fewer than 70 languages.
20. Why did Eric Carle write
A. To make school more attractive.
B. To help students develop reading skills.
C. To offer materials to teachers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
If you’re travelling to South America in summer, you should have Patagonia at the southern end of South America high up on your list of things to do. With this list, I show you the best places to visit in Patagonia. The climate down there is pretty rough, especially in the very south — if you plan to do hiking or camping, the best time for a trip is between the end of November and the beginning of March.
Bariloche, Argentina
The fact that Bariloche is well connected (airport, direct bus to and from Buenos Aires) makes it the perfect starting point of a round-trip through Patagonia. But more than that: the combination of mountains, lakes and green forests results in its beautiful scenery.
Futaleufú, Chile
Further down south and a bit harder to access is the small Chilean village Futaleufú which is located at the border to Argentina. The reason that makes it worth visiting: the Futaleufú River is often referred to as one of the best white-water spots (激流漂流点) for rafting in the world. The landscape along the river is unique and, due to its location, still pretty much untouched.
Puerto Rio Tranquilo, Chile
If you want to get there quickly, you should travel through Argentina and cross over to Chile Chico as this place is also very remote. The reason to do so: the marble caves (大理石洞穴) in the General Carrera Lake.
Torres del Paine, Chile
Personally, the National Park Torres del Paine is my number 1 attraction in Patagonia — you should take some time to do a multi-day trek to experience as much of it as possible: glaciers, forests, impressive mountain ranges, lagoons and rivers.
1. What is the best time for hiking in Patagonia
A. October 25 — November 5. B. March 5 — April 5.
C. December 25 — January 15. D. September 25 — November 5.
2. Which of the following about the Futaleufú River is TRUE
A. It is ignored due to rafting sports.
B. It still has untouched landscapes.
C. It lies in an easily accessible village.
D. It is the best rafting river in the world.
3. Which place attracts the author most in Patagonia
A. Bariloche. B. Futaleufú. C. Puerto Rio Tranquilo. D. Torres del Paine.
B
Ayi is a 22-year-old girl from Kashgar, Xinjiang. She became well-known in a new season of the TV programme, which tells people how young people build their careers after leaving school. The programme followed 12 students who studied Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). As the youngest one, Ayi at first was unnoticed. By the end of the season, however, she surprised all with her great progress.
Ayi was not from a family of doctors. Her earliest interest in traditional medicine was awakened in her old town. In that place, people believed mutton soup cured illness faster than seeing doctors in hospital. When her grandmother died of illness, she realized good doctors are needed in this place. That was when she decided to become one to serve the people there.
In 2018, thanks to an education program for Xinjiang middle school students, Ayi had a chance to study in a Shenzhen high school. Three years later, she was accepted by Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine.
However, the road to becoming a TCM doctor was never easy. For her, it’s especially difficult to understand ancient Chinese medical books. “Terms (术语), like yin and yang, were totally a new way of thinking. So I was always half a step behind my classmates,” Ayi said. To catch up, she put in more time and devised a study method of her own. Along with her schoolwork, Ayi got practical experience by taking part in more than 13 volunteer activities.
Ayi’s greatest dream is to return to Xinjiang and use her TCM knowledge to serve local people. “Back in Kashgar, I know many people don’t look for medical care, so I believe it’s deeply meaningful to use TCM, which is simple, cheap and works well,” Ayi said.
4. Why did Ayi become famous in the TV programme
A. Because she is the youngest one.
B. Because she made great progress.
C. Because she learned TCM by herself.
D. Because she got best scores in the school.
5. What made Ayi decide to be a doctor
A. The dream of her family.
B. The visit to the local hospital.
C. The advice from her grandmother.
D. The medical needs in her hometown.
6. What does the underlined word “devised” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Designed B. Explained
C. Borrowed D. Changed
7. Which of the following words can best describe Ayi
A. Careful and modest B. Creative and outgoing
C. Hard-working and caring D. Humorous and easy-going
C
Moving to a new neighbourhood, town, state, or even country can be a pretty scary experience. All you know is that things will be different and chances are that you won’t know the kids at your new school.
Leaving old friends and familiar places behind can be difficult. However, as you begin the moving process, keep in mind that saying goodbye to your old house, school, and friends does not mean that you have to forget them or that your farewell is permanent (永久的)! If you’re moving to a new state or even a different country and won’t see your friends for a long time, don’t despair. Make sure to ask everyone for their address so you can write to them. Also, thanks to the Internet, it is very easy to stay in touch through email or instant messaging technology. With your parents’ permission, you can even create a blog or web page to record all of your new experiences. Your old friends will love seeing what you are busy with.
Many schools have an orientation programme where a student already established at the school shows a new student around for their first week. This can help you to find your way around the school and to make new friends faster.
While moving is tough on kids of any age, high school counselor Karen Turner says moves can be particularly difficult for teens. “I think moving during adolescence is an extremely stressful experience, especially if you are into your junior high or senior year. Students tend to have established a very strong peer network during that period in their lives.”
Often this has more influence on them even than their family in some cases, and when they are torn from that, there’s often resentment (怨气). However, Turner adds that while moving isn’t easy, there are things that your parents and the school can do to help you cope with the change.
8. Who are the intended readers of the passage
A. Experts studying adolescent behaviour.
B. Students going to move to a new place.
C. Parents of kids moving to a new school.
D. Teachers organizing orientation programmes.
9. Which of the following is mainly suggested in Paragraph 2
A. Making new friends online.
B. Asking parents for permission.
C. Keeping in contact with old friends.
D. Recording old friends and places.
10. According to the passage, an orientation programme ______.
A. offers help to new students
B. helps local students in many ways
C. allows new students to show others around
D. focuses on all the students at school
11. If this passage continues, what would the author further discuss
A. What a new school is like.
B. Why parents move with their children.
C. How children can express their anxiety.
D. How parents and the school can help the children.
D
It’s often said that we human beings can dream in a foreign language. Could dreaming in a foreign language improve our memory Does dreaming in a foreign language mean we are making progress in learning that language These questions may sound a little strange, but they are well worth thinking about, especially for those who are trying hard to learn a new language.
Before we look at multilingual (多语言的) dreams, first we need to look at sleep. The connection between sleep and language can be applied to how we learn any language, including our native language. Even adults still learn about one new word every two days in their first language. But, if we are going to remember that new word better, what matters is that we need to link it to our existing knowledge. “In order to do that, we need to have some sleep”, says Gareth Gaskell, a professor at the University of York.
Old and new knowledge gets combined during sleep. At night, the hippocampus (海马体), a part of the brain, sends new information from the day to other brain areas for long-term storage. Marc, a researcher from a Swiss university, points out that multilingual dreams may be a sign of this brain activity. In such dreams, the brain is trying to connect two language systems and strengthen newly learned words or expressions. However, he adds that this is not yet solid evidence that language ability has improved.
Danuta, a professor of psycholinguistics, looks at multilingual dreams from a different angle — emotion. She suggests that multilingual dreams may carry emotional meanings. These dreams can show learners’ hidden worries or wishes related to foreign language study. For example, a learner who fears failing an oral test may find himself speaking nervously in a foreign language in dreams.
We clearly still have a lot to learn about multilingual dreams, but one thing seems certain: they are closely connected with our language learning process. So if you often dream in a foreign language, don’t worry — it may simply be a sign that your brain is working hard to help you learn it well.
12. Why does the author mention questions in paragraph 1
A. To introduce the main topic.
B. To compare different ideas.
C. To present different types of dreams.
D. To discuss the human language ability.
13. According to the text, what should we do to remember a new word better
A. Learn more new words every day.
B. Use it in our native language.
C. Connect it with what we have learned.
D. Practise speaking it before sleep.
14. What can we know about multilingual dreams from the text
A. They all happen to learners who fear oral tests.
B. They may involve both brain activity and feelings.
C. They are a proven sign of improved language ability.
D. They are the best way to connect two language systems.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. Why We Dream in a Foreign Language
B. How Sleep Helps Us Learn a New Language
C. The Best Way to Learn a Foreign Language
D. Multilingual Dreams and Language Learning
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
School days mean homework, studying, exams, and social interactions — not to mention getting up early every morning. It’s understandable if you don’t always feel your happiest going to school during the week. ___16___. The following tips can help you feel happier on school days.
Focus on the good things about school. ___17___. Think about the bigger picture and how your education will have a positive influence on your life in the long run. If you’re having a bad day, remind yourself that school is also where you meet friends, discover your talents and grow into the person you want to be.
___18___. Making other people smile can improve your own happiness. Give another student some positive encouragement. Or, thank a teacher for a fun activity or an interesting lesson. If you see someone else that looks like they might be feeling down, tell them you like their hair style or praise the work they have done.
Try not to take negativity (负面言行) from others too hard. ___19___. Try to remember that nobody is perfect and think about what might be going on in their lives that makes them act negatively towards you. Try your best to sweep away a dirty look or a bad comment (评价) and move on without getting angry and upset.
Reward yourself. Once you get that big A on your exam or work, don’t forget to go out and celebrate! It’s always great to reward yourself when you do something good especially when it will benefit your future in so many ways!
Always believe that you can and you will go a long way! No one can change your future other than you. ___20___.
A. Smile more often.
B. Do something nice for someone.
C. But it’s also something you can totally improve!
D. There are positive sides of school life worth noticing.
E. If someone isn’t nice to you at school, it’s probably not your fault.
F. Look for ways to make learning more enjoyable, both in and out of class.
G. Do the best you can with what you have, and try to have some fun along the way.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Besides her strong professional skills, the diving gold medal winner Quan Hongchan does have an unusual personality, which attracts the ____21____ of people around the country.
At the 19th World Championships (锦标赛), Quan Hongchan was ____22____ by Chen Yuxi by 0.3 points. She made major mistakes, but still did not lose the audience’s ____23____ for her. It is believed that she will return to be the king. In the mixed all-around final, Zhang Jiaqi was temporarily (临时) replaced. Quan Hongchan took the place of her, ____24____ the 10-meter platform and the 3-meter board. However, with the first jump of Quan Hongchan, the doubts before the competition were ____25____.
Quan Hongchan is ____26____ born for diving. She is the one that not only has good ____27____, but also trains so hard off the sports ____28____. From her challenge to the 3-meter board, you can see the results of her ____29____ trainings. In addition to ____30____ skills, Quan Hongchan has a particularly ____31____ feature, that is, she won’t be influenced by the surrounding environment, and her ____32____ on the game is great.
Now, Quan Hongchan has become a world champion, which led to her ____33____. Facing the camera, she was a “funny girl”. Perhaps this is her nature (天性). She is a child who is very ____34____, simple, and talkative. She is the ____35____ of our Chinese people.
21. A. exploration B. improvement C. confidence D. attention
22. A. forgot B. supported C. defeated D. ruined
23. A. aid B. responsibility C. wisdom D. affection
24. A. challenging B. exchanging C. organizing D. leaving
25. A. strengthened B. controlled C. gone D. made
26. A. publicly B. truly C. directly D. hardly
27. A. system B. character C. talent D. luck
28. A. campus B. field C. path D. street
29. A. simple B. different C. unique D. continuous
30. A. excellent B. strange C. traditional D. empty
31. A. uncertain B. invaluable C. unfamiliar D. informal
32. A. focus B. purpose C. experiment D. description
33. A. prize B. survival C. popularity D. view
34. A. silent B. lovely C. strict D. shy
35. A. pride B. name C. enemy D. project
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last month, a cultural festival ___36___ (hold) at our school. It was a special day for us to learn about traditional Chinese culture.
The festival began with a dragon dance, ___37___ was performed by students from Grade Two. The dancers were ___38___ (extreme) excited by the music, and the dragon seemed to come alive. Then we watched a short play about Nian. ___39___ play explained why Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival with red paper, firecrackers and a big family dinner. In ancient times, people were afraid of this monster, so they used red paper and firecrackers to drive it away.
After that, we tried some traditional crafts. I chose paper-cutting. At first, I found it difficult to cut the paper into a rabbit, but I didn’t give up. I concentrated ___40___ the paper, and with a teacher’s help, I learned to use scissors more carefully. After an hour, I finished my work. It was simple, but I felt it was very ___41___ (impress) — it showed the beauty of our culture. I was proud of ___42___ (I) for creating this little piece of traditional art.
The festival ended with a talk by our history teacher. He said traditional culture is a bridge between the past and the future. His words raised our ___43___ (curious) about our culture. He also encouraged us ___44___ (learn) more about our culture and share it with others.
I really enjoyed the festival. It made me realize that culture is not just in books — it is in our hands and hearts. ____45____ (pass) it down from generation to generation, we can keep it alive.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你所接待的英国交换生 Chris 即将来中国，他写邮件向你询问他要做些什么准备以及如何尽快适应当地的学校生活。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 你的建议(至少两点)；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mia was fifteen. Lately she had begun to feel that her mother, Mrs. Lane, lived in a different world. Mrs. Lane worked long hours at a small bakery, coming home late, tired, with flour on her sleeve (袖子). She did love Mia, and Mia knew that. But she was always too tired to ask real questions, and she never once said “I’m proud of you.” Little by little, Mia stopped sharing her days. “You don’t listen to me,” she once said coldly. Her mother said nothing, but her hands stopped moving for a moment.
One Friday evening, Mia’s own phone broke. Her mother handed her an old phone from the drawer. “Use this for now,” she said. “It’s old and out of date, but it still works.”
Later that night, Mia opened the phone to clear out old files. The phone held hundreds of photos and videos of her — school days, birthdays, afternoons in the park — most of which she had never seen. Her mother had taken them quietly, year after year, and never deleted a single one. Then her thumb clicked on the recording app by accident. There was only one recording, saved years earlier. Its name was “For Mia.”
Mia pressed play. Her mother’s voice filled the room, younger and softer than it was now. “My dear Mia, you are still so little. I am recording this because I want you to know something one day. I work long hours, and sometimes I am too tired to talk. But every night, before I sleep, I look at your photo and tell you about my day. I hope that when you are old enough, you will understand.” She talked about the bakery, about a customer who made her laugh, about the small cake she had made for Mia’s birthday. Then the voice stopped.
Mia sat still, tears running down her cheeks. She suddenly understood why her mother had never played this for her — the right moment had never seemed to come. Mia looked at the clock. It was nearly ten. Her mother would be home soon, tired as always, with flour on her sleeve.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When the front door opened, Mia was waiting in the living room.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
That night, Mia wrote a short note and left it on her mother’s bedside table.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. G
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A
【答案】36. was held
37. which 38. extremely
39. The 40. on
41. impressive
42. myself 43. curiosity
44. to learn
45. To pass
【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China as an exchange student. Warm welcome to our school!
Here are some practical suggestions for you. First, you can learn some basic Chinese daily expressions in advance, which will help you communicate with classmates easily. Besides, it’s a good idea to know about some Chinese table manners and school rules. It will help you fit in quickly. What’s more, be active to take part in after-school activities, where you can make more friends.
I’m looking forward to meeting you. Hope you will have a wonderful time here.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】Paragraph 1:
When the front door opened, Mia was waiting in the living room. Seeing her mother walk in with flour on her sleeve and heavy tiredness in her eyes, Mia stepped forward quickly instead of turning away as usual. She held the old phone tightly, her voice shaky but warm. “Mom, I listened to your recording,” she whispered. Mrs. Lane froze, surprise flashing across her face. Mia told her she finally realized how deep her mother’s love was hidden behind long working hours and silent photos. She apologized for being rude and thinking her mom never cared about her. Mrs. Lane pulled Mia into a soft hug, tears rolling down her face.
Paragraph 2:
That night, Mia wrote a short note and left it on her mother’s bedside table. It read: “Dear Mom, I get it now. Your love is in every quiet photo and this warm recording. I am proud of you, just as you are proud of me. From now on, I will share my stories with you patiently.” The next morning, Mrs. Lane found the note. A bright smile spread over her face. The distance between them, which had grown for a long time, melted away at last.

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