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2026—2027学年度上学期七年级期中考试
英语试题参考答案与解析
（全卷共八道大题，满分 120分，考试时间 120分钟）
一、听力理解（满分 20分）
第一节听句子，选择正确的应答语（共 5小题，每小题 1分，计 5分）
题号 答案 详细解析
1 A 听到“Good morning, class!”应以同样问候应答“Good morning, teacher!”，故选A。
2 B 询问“What’s your name ”应回答“My name is Li Hua”，故选 B。
3 A 询问“How are you ”应回答“I’m fine, thank you.”，故选 A。
4 A 询问“What’s this in English ”应回答“It’s a map.”，故选 A。
5 B 询问“What color is your schoolbag ”应回答颜色“It’s blue.”，故选 B。
第二节听短对话，选择正确答案（共 5小题，每小题 1分，计 5分）
题号 答案 详细解析
6 B 对话中“No, it isn’t. It’s Lucy’s.”，尺子是 Lucy的，故选 B（Lucy’s）。
7 B “It’s my pencil box.”，那边的东西是铅笔盒，故选 B（A pencil box）。
8 B “I’m thirteen.”，Mike十三岁，故选 B（13）。
9 A Jack与老师Ms. Wang打招呼，Jack是学生，故选 A（A student）。
10 B “Are these your parents, Bob —Yes.”，照片中是 Bob的父母，故选 B（Bob’sparents）。
第三节听长对话，选择正确答案（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分）
题号 答案 详细解析
11 A 对话一男孩说“My name is David Green”，故选 A。
12 B 对话中“Are you in Class Two —Yes. Me, too.”，两人都在二班，故选 B
（Class Two）。
13 B Lily说“It’s 662-8915.”，故选 B。
14 A 对话二男孩说“She’s my sister, Anna.”，Anna是男孩的妹妹，故选 A（Theboy’s sister）。
15 C 男孩说“My father is on the left.”，父亲在左边，故选 C（On the left）。
附：听力原文
第一节：1. Good morning, class! 2. What’s your name 3. How are you 4. What’s this
in English 5. What color is your schoolbag
第二节：6. W: Hi, Tom. Is this your ruler M: No, it isn’t. It’s Lucy’s. 7. M: What’s that
over there, Amy W: It’s my pencil box. 8. W: How old are you, Mike M: I’m thirteen. 9.
M: Nice to meet you, Ms. Wang. W: Nice to meet you, too, Jack. 10. W: Are these your
parents, Bob M: Yes, they are.
第三节 Dialogue One：G: Good morning! I’m Lily. What’s your name B: My name is
David Green. Please call me David. G: Nice to meet you, David. Are you in Class Two B:
Yes, I am. What about you G: Me, too. We are classmates. B: Great! What’s your phone
number, Lily G: It’s 662-8915. B: OK. I’ll call you later.
第三节 Dialogue Two：B: Look at this photo, Sam. These are my grandparents. S: Who’s the
girl next to them B: She’s my sister, Anna. S: Is the man on the right your father B: No, he
isn’t. He’s my uncle, John. My father is on the left.
二、单项选择（共 10小题，每小题 2分，计 20分）
题号 答案 详细解析
16 A It’s a map.用 It’s，是 It is的缩写，指代“this”；Its是“它的”物主代词。故选A。
17 B 一般疑问句 Are these… 否定回答用 No, they aren’t.故选 B。
18 B father和 mother合称 parents（父母）。故选 B。
19 C 答语“She is at school.”表地点，问地点用Where。故选 C。
20 B eraser与 orange均以元音音素开头，用 an；故选 B（an, an）。
21 B 第一个空后无名词用名词性物主代词 hers；第二个空后有名词 book用形容
词性物主代词 her。故选 B。
22 A 介绍近处的人先指这个用 This，再指那个用 That；故选 A。
23 B 答语“They are on the desk.”表地点，问地点用Where。故选 B。
24 B “Nice to meet you.”的应答语是“Nice to meet you, too.”。故选 B。
25 A 主语My cousin是第三人称单数，谓语用 has；故选 A。
三、完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 2分，计 20分）
题号 答案 详细解析
26 B English以元音音素开头，用 an（an English girl）。故选 B。
27 B “twelve years old”表年龄，years用复数。故选 B。
28 A “in the same class”在同一个班。故选 A。
29 B 后文“schoolbag and pencil box are all red”，故喜欢的颜色是 red。故选 B。
30 B “They are doctors”指复数，父母用 parents。故选 B。
31 A 主语 Emma第三人称单数，用 has。故选 A。
32 B “like to do”后接动词原形 play。故选 B。
33 B “play basketball”打篮球，固定搭配。故选 B。
题号 答案 详细解析
34 B “be happy with sb.”与某人相处愉快。故选 B。
35 B 友谊很重要，用 important。故选 B。
四、阅读理解（共 10小题，每小题 2分，计 20分）
Passage A（36—40）
题号 答案 详细解析
36 B 文中“There are four people in my family”，共四人。故选 B。
37 B “My father is a teacher”，父亲是老师。故选 B。
38 A “My brother Jack is nine”，Jack九岁。故选 A。
39 C “Jack and I like playing sports after school”。故选 C。
40 C “On Sundays, we often go to the park together”。故选 C。
Passage B（41—45）
题号 答案 详细解析
41 A “I’m a student at No. 5 Middle School”。故选 A。
42 B “There are twenty desks and twenty chairs”，共二十张课桌。故选 B。
43 C “Under the desk, there is a basketball”。故选 C。
44 A “On the wall, there is a clock and a map of China”。故选 A。
45 B “She often helps us with our English”，Ms. Li帮助学生学英语。故选 B。
五、任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分）
46. He is from England.（He comes from England.）
47. He is thirteen (years old).
48. His mother is a teacher.（She is a teacher.）
49. English.（His favorite subject is English.）
50. They often write emails (to each other).（We often write emails to each other.）
六、词汇运用（共 5小题，每小题 1分，计 5分）
题号 答案 详细解析
51 parents 句意“爸爸和妈妈是我的父母”，填 parents。
52 desk 句意“钢笔在课桌上”，填 desk。
53 color 答语“It’s red.”问颜色，填 color。
54 friend 句意“这是我的好朋友 Emma”，填 friend。
55 meet “Nice to meet you.”固定搭配，填 meet。
七、语法填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分）
题号 答案 详细解析
56 am 主语 I后用 am（I am Helen）。
57 is 主语 This是单数，用 is。
58 first “the first middle school”第一中学，用序数词 first。
59 has 主语 Emma第三人称单数，用 has。
60 Her 修饰名词 parents，用形容词性物主代词 Her。
61 likes 主语 Emma第三人称单数，一般现在时用 likes。
62 sing can后接动词原形，用 sing。
63 go 主语 we，一般现在时用 go（often提示）。
64 These “These are”这些是，用 These。
65 them 动词 like后用人称代词宾格 them。
八、书面表达（计 15分）
参考范文
My good friend is Emma. She is thirteen years old. She is in Class Three, Grade Seven. There
are four people in her family. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. She has a
little sister. She is only five years old. Emma likes drawing and she is good at playing
basketball. We often play together after school. She is kind and friendly. I like her very much.
We are good friends. (约 60词)
评分标准（15分）
1.内容完整、要点齐全，能准确涵盖年龄、班级、家庭、爱好等全部要点（7分）；2.
语法正确、句式多样、行文连贯（5分）；3.拼写与书写规范、卷面整洁（3分）。字
数不足酌情扣分，表达不符合英文习惯适当扣分。你将听到 5段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答
2026-2027 学年度上学期七年级期中考试
案。
英语试题 6. Whose ruler is it （ ）
考生注意： 本考场试卷序号 A. Tom's B. Lucy's C. The girl's
1. 考试时间 120 分钟，全卷共八道大题，总分 120 分；（由监考填写）
7. What's that over there （ ）
2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案（含听
A. A pencil B. A pencil box C. A ruler
力、笔试）均需写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效；
8. How old is Mike （ ）
3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置，核对无误后作答；
A. 12 B. 13 C. 14
4.听力测试部分，先阅读题目及选项，再听录音，每段录音播放 2遍，听完后及时作答；
9. Who is Jack （ ）
5.笔试部分字迹工整，卷面整洁，认真审题，规范作答；
A. A student B. A teacher C. A doctor
6.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
10. Who are the two people in the photo （ ）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 核分
人 A. Bob's grandparents B. Bob's parents C. Bob's uncle and aunt
得分
第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分）
得分 评卷人
一 、听力理解（满分 20 分）
你将听到两段长对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据对话内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出正确答案。
第一节 听句子，选择正确的应答语（共 5小题，每小题 1分，计 5分）
听第一段对话，完成 11—13小题。
你将听到 5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳
11. What's the boy's full name （ ）
应答语。
A. David Green B. Lily Green C. David Brown
1. （ ）A. Good morning, teacher! B. Good night! C. I'm fine.
12. What class are the two speakers in （ ）
2. （ ）A. I'm twelve. B. My name is Li Hua. C. It's a pen.
A. Class One B. Class Two C. Class Three
3.（ ） A. I'm fine, thank you. B. I'm Mary. C. It's red.
13. What's Lily's phone number （ ）
4. （ ）A. It's a map. B. It's yellow. C. She is my sister.
A. 662-9815 B. 662-8915 C. 662-8195
5. （ ）A. It's on the desk. B. It's blue. C. It's mine.
听第二段对话，完成 14—15小题。
第二节 听短对话，选择正确答案（共 5小题，每小题 1分，计 5分） 14. Who is Anna （ ）
A. The boy's sister B. The boy's mother C. The boy's aunt
15. Where is the boy's father in the photo （ ） 24. —Nice to meet you.
A. On the right B. In the middle C. On the left —______.
得分 评卷人 A. I'm fine B. Nice to meet you, too C. Thank you D. Goodbye
二、单项选择（共 10小题，每小题 2分，计 20分）
25. My cousin ______ a red schoolbag. She likes it very much.
16. —What's this in English A. has B. have C. is D. are
—______ a map.
得分 评卷人
A. It's B. Its C. It D. This's
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计 20分）
17. —Are these your erasers
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整、
—No, ______. They're Linda's. 通顺。
A. they are B. they aren't C. these aren't D. it isn't My name is Tom. I have a good friend. Her name is Emma. She is ___26___ English girl.
18. My father and my mother are my ______. She is twelve ___27___ old. She and I are in the ___28___ class. Her favorite color is
A. grandparents B. parents C. friends D. classmates ___29___, because her schoolbag and pencil box are all red. Her ___30___ are in Beijing.
They are doctors. Emma ___31___ a little sister. Her name is Amy. Amy is only five. She
19. —______ is your sister, Lucy
likes to ___32___ with dolls. On weekends, we often ___33___ basketball together. We are
—She is at school. happy ___34___ each other. I think friendship (友谊) is very ___35___.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 26. A. a B. an C. the D. /
20. This is ______ eraser and that is ______ orange. 27. A. year B. years C. year's D. months
A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an 28. A. same B. different C. every D. some
21. —Is this your book 29. A. blue B. red C. green D. white
—No, it's ______. It's ______ book. 30. A. parent B. parents C. grandparents D. cousin
A. her, her B. hers, her C. her, hers D. hers, hers 31. A. has B. have C. is D. are
22. These are my parents. ______ is my father, and ______ is my mother. 32. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played
A. This, that B. These, those C. He, she D. It, it 33. A. make B. play C. do D. draw
23. —______ are your keys 34. A. for B. with C. to D. about
—They are on the desk. 35. A. easy B. important C. busy D. boring
A. What B. Where C. Who D. How
得分 评卷人 teacher Ms. Li is kind. She often helps us with our English. We like her very much. After
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计 20分） class, we often play games on the playground.
41. Where is Peter （ ）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A. In No. 5 Middle School B. In No. 7 Middle School C. At home D. In a park
Passage A 42. How many desks are there in Peter's classroom （ ）
Hello! I'm Kate. Here is a photo of my family. There are four people in my family: my A. Twelve B. Twenty C. Thirty D. Forty
father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle 43. What's under the desk （ ）
school. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. My brother Jack is nine. He is a A. A schoolbag B. Some books C. A basketball D. A map
student. I'm thirteen. I'm a student, too. We have a happy family. My father likes reading
books. My mother likes cooking. Jack and I like playing sports after school. On Sundays, we 44. What's on the wall （ ）
often go to the park together. I love my family. A. A clock and a map of China B. A picture of Peter's family C. A basketball
36. How many people are there in Kate's family （ ） D. A book
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 45. What does Ms. Li do for her students （ ）
37. What does Kate's father do （ ） A. She plays games with them B. She helps them with English C. She cooks for
them D. She cleans the classroom
A. He's a doctor B. He's a teacher C. He's a nurse D. He's a worker
38. How old is Jack （ ） 得分 评卷人
A. 9 B. 10 C. 12 D. 13 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计 10分）
39. What do Jack and Kate like doing after school （ ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过 5个单词）。
A. Reading books B. Cooking C. Playing sports D. Going to the park Hi, I'm Wang Lin. I have a new pen pal (笔友). His name is Sam. He is from England.
40. When do they go to the park together （ ） He is thirteen years old. He is a student at Green Middle School. Sam has a small but
happy family. His father is an engineer (工程师) and his mother is a teacher. Sam has no
A. On Mondays B. On Saturdays C. On Sundays D. Every day
brothers or sisters, but he has a pet dog named Lucky. Sam's favorite subject is English, but
Passage B mine is Chinese. He can speak a little Chinese. We often write emails to each other. I hope
to meet him one day.
My name is Peter. I'm a student at No. 5 Middle School. I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven.
My classroom is big and clean. There are twenty desks and twenty chairs in it. Look! This is 46. Where is Sam from
my desk. My schoolbag is on the desk, and my books are in it. Under the desk, there is a ________________________________
basketball. It's my friend Mike's. On the wall, there is a clock and a map of China. Our 47. How old is Sam
________________________________ 得分 评卷人
48. What does Sam's mother do 八、书面表达（计15分）
________________________________
假设你是李明，请根据以下表格提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友 Emma。
49. What's Sam's favorite subject
________________________________ 姓名 Emma
50. How do they often keep in touch (保持联系)
年龄 13岁
________________________________
班级 七年级三班
得分 评卷人
六、词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计 5分）
家庭 爸爸（医生）、妈妈（教师）、一个 5岁的妹妹
根据句意和首字母提示，写出所缺单词的完整形式。 爱好 喜欢画画，擅长打篮球
51. My father and mother are my p______.
要求：①语句通顺，语法正确；②不少于 50词；③可适当发挥。
52. The pen is on the d______.
______________________________________________________
53. —What c______ is your bag —It's red.
______________________________________________________
54. This is my good f______, Emma.
______________________________________________________
55. Nice to m______ you.
______________________________________________________
得分 评卷人 ______________________________________________________
七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计 10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Hello, everyone! I ___56___ (be) Helen. I'm a student. This ___57___ (be) my good friend,
Emma. We are in the ___58___ (one) middle school. Emma ___59___ (have) a big family.
___60___ (she) parents are doctors. They work in a big hospital. Emma ___61___ (like)
music. She can ___62___ (sing) very well. After school, we often ___63___ (go) home
together. Look! ___64___ (this) are my new pencils. They are from Emma. I like ___65___
(they) very much.

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