资源简介

2026—2027学年度上学期九年级期中考试
英语试题参考答案与解析
（全卷总分 120分，考试时间 120分钟）
第一部分 听力理解（共 30分）
第一节 听句子，选择正确的应答语（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分）
题号 答案 详细解析
1 A 句意“Have you ever been to the new library ”，问是否去过图书馆，应答“Yes,I have.”（去过）。故选 A。
2 C 句意“What did you use to do in summer ”，问过去夏天做什么，应答“I used togo fishing.”（过去常去钓鱼）。故选 C。
3 A 句意“Could you tell me where the bus stop is ”，问公交站怎么走，应答“Sure,go straight ahead.”（当然，一直向前）。故选 A。
4 B 句意“How long have you learned English ”，问学了多久，应答“For fiveyears.”（五年了）。故选 B。
5 A 句意“Who do you admire most in your family ”，问在家里最敬佩谁，应答“My mother.”（我的妈妈）。故选 A。
第二节 听短对话，选择正确答案（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分）
题号 答案 详细解析
6 B 对话中男士说“Many new buildings have been built in recent years.”，即镇上的
建筑发生了变化。故选 B（The buildings）。
7 C 男士说“By car. But I used to go by bike.”，过去常骑自行车上班。故选 C（Bybike）。
8 A 女士说“It’s next to the bank, on the left side of the street.”，图书馆在银行旁
边。故选 A（Next to the bank）。
9 B 女士说“I used to like math best.”，过去最喜欢数学。故选 B（Math）。
10 A 男士说“He has taught here for ten years.”，老师在学校工作十年了。故选 A
（For ten years）。
第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分）
听第一段对话，完成 11—13小题。
题号 答案 详细解析
11 B 对话中男士说“I went there last month.”，上个月回的家乡。故选 B（Lastmonth）。
12 A 男士说“Many new buildings have been built, and the roads are wider now.”，家
乡新建了许多建筑。故选 A（New buildings have been built）。
13 B 男士说“It used to be a small quiet village, but now it’s very busy.”，家乡过去是
一个安静的小村庄。故选 B（A small quiet village）。
听第二段对话，完成 14—15小题。
题号 答案 详细解析
14 B 对话中 Lily说“I admire my English teacher, Mr. Wang.”，她最敬佩的是英语老
师王老师。故选 B（Her English teacher）。
15 A Lily说“He has taught in this school for fifteen years.”，王老师已教了十五年。
故选 A（For fifteen years）。
第二部分 笔试（共 90分）
（一）单项选择（共 10小题，每小题 2分，计 20分）
题号 答案 详细解析
16 A 句中“since last year”提示用现在完成时，故选 have read（have +过去分
词）。
17 A “used to do sth.”表示过去常常做某事，后接动词原形，且与“but now hewalks”形成对比。故选 used to go。
18 A 宾语从句须用陈述语序“where the library is”。故选 A。
19 B “I wonder”后接宾语从句，“是否”用 if引导。故选 B。
20 C 感叹句“How +形容词 +主语 +谓语!”，beautiful是形容词，用 How。故选C。
21 A “so she can go out to play now”说明动作已完成并对现在有影响，用现在完成
时 has finished。故选 A。
22 A 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句为过去时（asked），从句用过去进行时 what Iwas doing。故选 A。
23 C 感叹句“What a +形容词 +可数名词单数 +主语 +谓语!”，boy是可数名词单
数。故选What a。
24 A “be used to doing sth.”表示习惯于做某事，He enjoys it very much说明祖父习
惯乡村生活。故选 is used to。
25 A “Have you ever been... ”的肯定回答为“Yes, I have.”，且下句“I went there lastmonth”印证去过。故选 A。
（二）完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分）
题号 答案 详细解析
26 B 由“In the past”可知用一般过去时，主语 it用 was。故选 B。
27 C “used to do sth.”过去常常做某事，故选 used。
28 A 由“in the last ten years”用现在完成时，changes为复数用 have taken place。故
选 A。
29 C “Many new buildings ... been built”为现在完成时被动语态，主语复数用have。故选 C。
30 A “...have been opened”现在完成时被动语态，主语 A library and a hospital为复
数，用 have been。故选 A。
31 C “all my life”提示用现在完成时，I have lived here。故选 C。
32 A 前后为转折关系，“proud of the changes”但“也怀念过去”，用 but。故选 A。
题号 答案 详细解析
33 B 由语境“我相信会有更多变化”用 believe。故选 B。
34 C 由“in the future”用一般将来时 will be。故选 C。
35 B “whatever it is”无论它（家乡）是怎样的，用 whatever。故选 B。
（三）阅读理解（共 10小题，每小题 2分，计 20分）
Passage A
题号 答案 详细解析
36 A 原文“Ten years ago, people usually wrote letters or made phone calls.”，十年前
人们写信或打电话。故选 A。
37 B 原文“He used to play outdoors with his friends, flying kites and catching fish.”，
祖父童年常与朋友在户外玩耍。故选 B。
38 C 原文“We can connect with friends far away anytime.”，科技使我们能方便地与
远方朋友联系。故选 C。
39 B 原文“the changes are both good and challenging.”，作者认为变化既有好处也有
挑战。故选 B。
40 B 文章主要讲通讯和生活方式的改变，故选 B（the changes in communicationand life）。
Passage B
题号 答案 详细解析
41 B 原文“the village had no clinic”，十年前村里没有诊所。故选 B（A clinic）。
42 B 原文“decided to come back and help his hometown”，王强回乡是为了帮助家
乡。故选 B。
43 B 原文“He has worked there for eight years.”，他在村诊所工作了八年。故选 B
（For eight years）。
44 B 原文“New machines have been bought”，诊所购置了新机器。故选 B。
45 B 文章赞扬王强是一位鼓舞人心的人，最佳标题为“An Inspiring Person”。故选B。
（四）任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分）
题号 答案 详细解析
By
46 reading 原文“used to memorize words by reading aloud again and again”，多数学生过去
aloud. 靠反复朗读记单词。答案不超过 5词：By reading aloud。
47 Apps. 原文“Some have used apps to learn new words”，有些学生用 App（应用）学
单词。答案：Apps。
48 For six 原文“has learned English for six years”，李华学英语六年了。答案：For sixyears. years。
49 Speaking 原文“he used to be afraid of speaking English”，李华过去害怕说英语。答案：English. Speaking English。
50 Constant 原文“He has made great progress through constant practice”，他通过不断练习practice. 取得进步。答案：Constant practice。
（五）词汇运用（共 5小题，每小题 1分，计 5分）
题号 答案 详细解析
51 developed 句意“我们的家乡在过去十年发生了很大变化。”develop（发展），与 has构
成现在完成时 developed。
52 used 句意“这位老人过去常在饭后散步。”used to do表示过去常常。填 used。
53 museum 句意“你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗？我想看画。”由“see the paintings”可知填museum（博物馆）。
54 patient 句意“她是一位耐心的老师，从不生学生的气。”patient（耐心的）。
55 heard 句意“自从去年起我就没有收到笔友的来信。”hear from收到……的来信，与haven’t构成现在完成时 heard。
（六）语法填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分）
题号 答案 详细解析
56 hasstudied 由“since 2023”用现在完成时，主语 she用 has studied。
57 used “used to be”过去常常（曾经）是，填 used。
58 joined 由“Last year”用一般过去时，填 joined。
59 has made 由“Since then”用现在完成时，填 has made。
60 makes 谚语“Practice makes perfect.”（熟能生巧），一般现在时第三人称单数，填makes。
61 reads 由“Every morning”用一般现在时，主语 she用 reads。
62 hasimproved 由“Now”表示到目前为止已提升，用现在完成时 has improved。
63 wanted 由“She told me”主句为过去时，宾语从句用一般过去时 wanted。
64 will be 由“one day”（将来某一天）用一般将来时 will be。
65 works 描述她现在的事实，一般现在时第三人称单数，填 works。
（七）书面表达（计 15分）
【题目】假设你是李明，用英语写一篇短文介绍家乡过去和现在的变化：①过去的样
子（用 used to）；②现在发生的变化（用现在完成时或一般现在时）；③你对变化的
看法。不少于 80词。
【参考范文】
My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. In the past, it used to be a small quiet town
with narrow roads and low houses. People used to walk or ride bikes to the market. Now,
many tall buildings have been built, and the roads have become wide. A big supermarket and
a modern hospital have been opened. More and more tourists come to visit every year. I think
the changes are wonderful. They make our life more convenient and comfortable. I am proud
of my hometown, and I believe it will become better and better. (about 90 words)
【评分建议】内容完整、要点齐全（过去的样子、现在的变化、看法）占 5分；语言
表达准确、语法正确占 5分；语句通顺、结构连贯占 3分；卷面书写占 2分。
附：听力原文
第一节
1. Have you ever been to the new library
2. What did you use to do in summer
3. Could you tell me where the bus stop is
4. How long have you learned English
5. Who do you admire most in your family
第二节
6. W: What has changed in our town M: Many new buildings have been built in recent years.
7. W: How do you go to work now, Mr. Li M: By car. But I used to go by bike.
8. M: Excuse me, where is the library W: It’s next to the bank, on the left side of the street.
9. M: Did you use to like history, Mary W: No. I used to like math best, but now I’m
interested in English.
10. W: How long has the new teacher worked in our school M: He has taught here for ten
years.
第三节
Dialogue One:
W: Have you been back to your hometown lately M: Yes, I went there last month. It has
changed a lot.
W: What changes have you noticed M: Many new buildings have been built, and the roads
are wider now.
W: Did it use to be a busy place M: No, it used to be a small quiet village, but now it’s very
busy.
Dialogue Two:
M: Who do you admire most, Lily W: I admire my English teacher, Mr. Wang.
M: Why do you admire him W: He used to be a shy boy, but he worked hard and became a
great teacher.
M: That’s really inspiring. Has he taught here for long W: Yes, he has taught in this school
for fifteen years.2026-2027 学年度上学期九年级期中考试 A. The school B. The buildings C. The river
7. How did the man use to go to work （ ）
英语试题
A. By bus B. By car C. By bike
考生注意： 本考场试卷序号
1. 全卷共二道大题，考试时间 120 分钟，总分 120 分； 8. Where is the library （ ）（由监考填写）
2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案（含听 A. Next to the bank B. Across from the park C. Behind the school
力、笔试）均需写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效； 9. What subject did the girl use to like best （ ）
3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置，核对无误后作答； A. English B. Math C. History
4.笔试部分字迹工整，卷面整洁，认真审题，规范作答； 10. How long has the teacher worked in the school （ ）
5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 A. For ten years B. For eight years C. For two years
题号 一 二 总分 核分人
第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分）
得分
你将听到两段长对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据对话内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选
得分 评卷人
第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 项中选出正确答案。
听第一段对话，完成 11—13小题。
第一节 听句子，选择正确的应答语（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分） 11. When did the man go back to his hometown （ ）
你将听到 5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 A. Last week B. Last month C. Last year
应答语。
12. What has changed in the hometown （ ）
1.（ ） A. Yes, I have. B. No, I'm not. C. It's mine.
A. New buildings have been built B. The river has dried up C. The school has
2. （ ）A. I'm going home. B. It's raining. C. I used to go fishing. closed
3. （ ）A. Sure, go straight ahead. B. Sorry, I'm busy. C. No, thanks. 13. What did the hometown use to be like （ ）
4. （ ）A. Five years ago. B. For five years. C. In 2020. A. A busy city B. A small quiet village C. A large farm
5. （ ）A. My mother. B. My home. C. My school. 听第二段对话，完成 14—15小题。
第二节 听短对话，选择正确答案（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分） 14. Who does Lily admire most （ ）
你将听到 5段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答 A. Her father B. Her English teacher C. A famous singer
案。 15. How long has Mr. Wang taught in the school （ ）
6. What has changed in the town （ ） A. For fifteen years B. For five years C. For one year
得分 评卷人 25. —Have you ever been to the new science museum
第二部分 笔试（满分 90 分）
—______. I went there with my class last month.
A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I was D. No, I don't
（一）单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
（二）完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通
16. I ______ this book since last year. It is really wonderful. 顺。
A. have read B. read C. will read D. am reading My hometown is a small town by the river. In the past, it ___26___ a quiet place.
17. He ______ to school by bike, but now he walks to school. People there ___27___ to walk to the market every day. There were no tall buildings, and
A. used to go B. is used to go C. used to going D. use to go the roads were narrow.
18. Could you please tell me ______ But great changes ___28___ in the last ten years. Many new buildings ___29___ been
built, and the roads have become wide. A big library and a modern hospital ___30___
A. where the library is B. where is the library C. where the library was D. opened recently. More and more tourists come to visit my hometown every year.
where was the library
I ___31___ here all my life. I have seen how the town has developed. Though the town
19. I wonder ______ he will come to the party tomorrow. has changed a lot, the people are still kind and friendly. I am proud of the changes,
A. that B. if C. what D. which ___32___ I also miss the quiet days in the past.
20. ______ beautiful the flowers are! They make the street more colorful. My hometown will become even better in the future, and I ___33___ more changes will
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a take place. I believe that with everyone's hard work, our life ___34___ better and better. I
love my hometown ___35___ it is, past or now.
21. She ______ her homework, so she can go out to play now.
26.（ ） A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
A. has finished B. finished C. finishes D. has finish
27. （ ）A. use B. uses C. used D. is used
22. He asked me ______ at that time.
28. （ ）A. have taken place B. has taken place C. take place D. took place
A. what I was doing B. what was I doing C. what am I doing D. what I am
doing 29. （ ）A. is B. are C. have D. has
23. ______ a clever boy he is! He works out problems quickly. 30. （ ）A. have been B. has been C. were D. are
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 31. （ ）A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live
24. My grandfather ______ living in the countryside. He enjoys it very much. 32.（ ） A. but B. and C. or D. so
A. is used to B. used to C. is using to D. use to 33. （ ）A. wonder B. believe C. doubt D. forget
34. （ ）A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 39. What is the writer's opinion （ ）
35.（ ） A. because B. whatever C. whoever D. however A. We should refuse all technology B. The changes are both good and challenging
C. Children should never play outdoors D. Technology is useless
（三）阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
40. The passage mainly tells us ______.
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A. how to use smartphones B. the changes in communication and life
Passage A C. the history of letters D. how to play outdoors
Do you remember how people communicated before smartphones were invented Ten
Passage B
years ago, people usually wrote letters or made phone calls. Today, we can send messages
and make video calls with just a few taps. The way we communicate has changed a lot. Wang Qiang is a young doctor in a small mountain village. Ten years ago, the village
had no clinic, and the villagers had to travel a long way to see a doctor. After graduating
My grandfather often tells me about his childhood. He used to play outdoors with his
from medical school, Wang Qiang decided to come back and help his hometown.
friends, flying kites and catching fish in the river. Now, many children spend most of their
free time on phones, playing games or watching videos. Some people worry that children In the beginning, the clinic was very simple. There were only two rooms and little
may lose the joy of playing outside. medicine. But Wang Qiang never gave up. He has worked there for eight years. During this
time, he has treated thousands of patients and taught the villagers how to keep healthy.
However, technology has also brought us many advantages. We can learn more easily
with the help of computers and the Internet. We can connect with friends far away anytime. Thanks to his efforts, the village clinic has developed a lot. New machines have been
The world has become smaller, and our life has become more convenient. bought, and more medical workers have joined him. Wang Qiang says, "I used to dream of
helping people, and now my dream has come true. Helping others makes me happy."
In my opinion, the changes are both good and challenging. The key is to use
technology wisely so that it can serve us well. Wang Qiang is a person who inspires us. He shows us that even in a small place, we
36. How did people usually communicate ten years ago can make a big difference.（ ）
41. What did the village lack ten years ago （ ）
A. By writing letters or making phone calls B. By sending emails
A. Schools B. A clinic C. A library D. A hospital
C. By video calls D. By using smartphones
42. Why did Wang Qiang come back to his hometown （ ）
37. What did the writer's grandfather use to do in his childhood （ ）
A. To open a shop B. To help his hometown
A. Play video games B. Play outdoors with friends
C. To teach in a school D. To visit his family
C. Watch TV at home D. Use smartphones
43. How long has Wang Qiang worked in the village clinic （ ）
38. Which of the following is TRUE about technology （ ）
A. For two years B. For eight years C. For ten years D. For one year
A. It has only brought problems B. It makes learning more difficult
44. What has happened to the clinic because of his efforts （ ）
C. It helps us connect with friends easily D. It makes the world bigger
A. It has closed B. New machines have been bought 根据句意和首字母提示，写出所缺单词的完整形式。
C. It has become smaller D. No one works there 51. Our hometown has d______ a lot in the past ten years.
45. What is the best title for the passage （ ） 52. The old man u______ to take a walk after dinner.
A. A Big City Hospital B. An Inspiring Person 53. Could you tell me the way to the m______ I want to see the paintings.
C. How to Keep Healthy D. The History of Medicine 54. She is a p______ teacher and never gets angry with her students.
55. I haven't h______ from my pen pal since last year.
（四）任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过 5个单词）。 （六）语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Last week, our class did a survey about how students learn English. Most students said 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
they used to memorize words by reading aloud again and again. Now, with the help of My sister Lily is a middle school student. She ___56___ (study) at No. 3 Middle School
technology, many of them have found better ways. Some have used apps to learn new since 2023. She ___57___ (use) to be shy and quiet, but now she has become active and
words, and some have watched English videos to improve their listening. A student named confident.
Li Hua has learned English for six years. He said that he used to be afraid of speaking
English, but now he talks with his foreign friends online every day. He has made great Last year, she ___58___ (join) the school's English club. Since then, she ___59___
progress through constant practice. (make) many new friends there. She often says, "I believe that practice ___60___ (make)
perfect." Every morning, she ___61___ (read) English aloud for half an hour. Now her
46. What did most students use to do to memorize words spoken English ___62___ (improve) a lot.
________________________________ She told me that she ___63___ (want) to be an English teacher in the future. I am sure
47. What have some students used to learn new words she ___64___ (be) a good teacher one day. I admire her because she ___65___ (work)
________________________________ hard to realize her dream.
48. How long has Li Hua learned English （七）书面表达（计15分）
________________________________
假设你是李明，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡过去和现在的变化。
49. What did Li Hua use to be afraid of
要点：①过去的样子（用 used to）；②现在发生的变化（用现在完成时或一般现在时）；③你
________________________________ 对变化的看法。
50. What has helped Li Hua make progress 要求：①语句通顺，语法正确；②不少于 80词；③可适当发挥。
________________________________ ______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
（五）词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________

展开更多......

收起↑