资源简介

(共33张PPT)
5 范畴 人与社会
主题五 和谐家庭与社区生活
模块二 主题阅读
When Liivand was little, she was often sick. To get stronger, she took up swimming. Soon after, she was taking part in open-water swimming competitions, sometimes even in icy water.
Several years ago, Liivand moved to Florida, but she continued to swim in the sea. One day during her training, she almost swallowed（吞） some plastic waste in the sea.
That experience made Liivand think of all the sea animals. These animals face similar problems to hers. So she decided to do something to raise people’s awareness of plastic pollution. She got the idea to swim like a sea animal. Instead of using her arms, she started swimming with a rubbery fin（橡胶脚蹼） on her feet and swam forward by kicking her legs together.and swam forward by kicking her legs together.
Liivand first set the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019. She swam 10 kilometres off the coast of California. In 2021, she broke the record by swimming 30 kilometres, this time in Miami, Florida. But Liivand believed she could go farther. Every day, she got up at 4:00 a.m., put on her fin and went swimming. To improve her strength, she sometimes even pulled other people in the water.
On May 7, 2022, Liivand managed to break her record again. Unbelievably, she swam 42.2 kilometres. Along the way, the woman collected all the rubbish she found and put it in the small boat that was following her.Finally, the small boat held three full bags of rubbish. “Breaking a record means a lot to me, but being warm-hearted to help the community and the world means much more, ” Liivand said.
（ ）1. What happened to Liivand during her training in the sea
A. She was hurt by a sea animal.
B. She felt too sick to continue swimming.
C. She nearly swallowed some plastic waste.
Several years ago, Liivand moved to Florida, but she continued to swim in the sea. One day during her training, she almost swallowed（吞） some plastic waste in the sea.1题
C
（ ）2. Why did Liivand decide to swim with a rubbery fin like a sea animal
A. To make her swim faster.
B. To remind people of pollution.
C. To avoid hurting the sea animals.
B
That experience made Liivand think of all the sea animals. These animals face similar problems to hers. So she decided to do something to raise people’s awareness of plastic pollution. She got the idea to swim like a sea animal. Instead of using her arms, she started swimming with a rubbery fin（橡胶脚蹼） on her feet2题 and swam forward by kicking her legs together.
（ ）3. How did Liivand improve her strength
A. By following the sea animals.
B. By pulling other people in the water.
C. By swimming in icy water every day.
B
Liivand first set the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019. She swam 10 kilometres off the coast of California. In 2021, she broke the record by swimming 30 kilometres, this time in Miami, Florida. But Liivand believed she could go farther. Every day, she got up at 4:00 a.m., put on her fin and went swimming. To improve her strength, she sometimes even pulled other people in the water.3题
（ ）4. Which is the right order of the following facts about Liivand
①She broke the record in Miami, Florida.
②She set the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019.
③She swam 42.2 kilometres and collected all the rubbish she found.
A. ①②③ B. ③①② C. ②①③
C
Liivand first set the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019.4题 She swam 10 kilometres off the coast of California. In 2021, she broke the record by swimming 30 kilometres, this time in Miami, Florida.4题 But Liivand believed she could go farther. Every day, she got up at 4:00 a.m., put on her fin and went swimming. To improve her strength, she sometimes even pulled other people in the water.
On May 7, 2022, Liivand managed to break her record again. Unbelievably, she swam 42.2 kilometres. Along the way, the woman collected all the rubbish she found4题 and put it in the small boat that was following her. Finally, the small boat held three full bags of rubbish. “Breaking a record means a lot to me, but being warm-hearted to help the community and the world means much more, ” Liivand said.
（ ）5. What does Liivand’s story mainly tell us
A. Everyone can do something meaningful.
B. Keeping practising is the key to success.
C. Exercise is really necessary for our health.
A
新考法　写作手法
（ ）1. How does the writer organize the passage
A. By comparing Liivand’s changes.
B. By listing Liivand’s achievements.
C. By telling Liivand’s story in time order.
C
新考法　图片理解
（ ）2. Which picture can show how Liivand swims like a sea animal according to the passage
B
新考法　句意理解
（ ）3. What did Liivand mean by saying “Breaking a record means a lot to me, but being warm-hearted to help the community and the world means much more.”
A.Being helpful to society is more valuable than personal honour.
B.Breaking records is tiring, so she prefers to do environmental work.
C.Improving herself means breaking records instead of doing other things.
A
（ ）1. Liivand was born in Florida. T F
（ ）2. Liivand practised swimming really hard. T F
（ ）3. She learnt swimming as a kid to prove her ability. T F
（ ）4. Liivand is a warm-heated and responsible person. T F
（ ）5. Liivand really cares about environmental problems. T F
判断正误
F
T
F
T
T
Dear students,
We invite you to make this vacation meaningful by joining our summer volunteer programme! Whether you want to spend your holiday helping others, getting real-life experience, or developing new skills, this programme offers chances to you.
Notice
◆ Time: 9:00 a.m. 11:30 a.m. every Saturday（July 1 August 31）
◆ Place: Green Lake Community Centre（No. 56, Lake Street）
◆ Activities: helping the elderly with housework
leading the reading club for primary school kids
For more information, email us at studentsvolunteer@. And if you have some good ideas, interesting experiences or anything you want to say, you can also share them with us!
No experience is needed — we provide training for all new volunteers!
The City Social Service Centre
So far, we have received lots of emails from different groups of people. Let’s see some of them.
Zhang Ming, a student I joined the programme last month. I help an old lady clean her house every week. She tells me stories about her life, and I feel like I’m part of her family. I’ve learnt to be more patient, and my parents say I’m more responsible now.
Li Hua, a student
I’m a bit nervous. I want to join the reading club for kids, but I’m not good at speaking in front of others. Maybe I need to practise more and prepare some interesting stories before starting.
Mrs Wang, a mother
My son has been volunteering for three weeks. He used to spend weekends playing video games, but now he looks forward to helping others. Last week, he collected 50 books for poor kids. Social service teaches him values that can’t be learnt in classrooms.
Dr Liu, a social worker
Social service is necessary for young people’s development. It helps them understand real-life problems and build practical skills. ▲ We should provide more programmes, and parents should encourage kids to take part in them.
1. How long does a volunteer need to work every Saturday
______________________________________________________
◆ Time: 9:00 a.m. 11:30 a.m. every Saturday（July 1 August 31）1题
时间为上午9:00到11:30，故数字相减得出答案。
For two and a half hours. / For 2.5 hours.
2.What activities can volunteers join in at the community centre
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
◆ Activities: helping the elderly with housework2题
leading the reading club for primary school
kids2题
They can help the elderly with housework and lead the reading club for primary school kids.
3. Why is Li Hua nervous about joining the programme
______________________________________________________
I’m a bit nervous. I want to join the reading club for kids, but I’m not good at speaking in front of others. 3题 Maybe I need to practise more and prepare some interesting stories before starting.
Because she is not good at speaking in front of others.
4. How has the programme changed Mrs Wang’s son
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My son has been volunteering for three weeks. He used to spend weekends playing video games, but now he looks forward to helping others.4题 Last week, he collected 50 books for poor kids. Social service teaches him values that can’t be learnt in classrooms.
He used to spend weekends playing video games, but now he looks forward to helping others.
5. Which volunteer work do you want to do Why do you want to do that
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I want to help the elderly with housework. / ... Because I can get lots of benefits by developing useful skills such as communication, teamwork and leadership. / Because I can get real-life experience by helping others. / Because it is meaningful. / ...
新考法　细节多选　
（ ）1. What can we know about the volunteer programme according to the passage
a. It is held every day.
b. It helps old people and children.
c. It is held at Green Lake Community Centre.
d. It requires volunteers with lots of experience.
A. a, b B. b, c C. c, d
B
新考法　语篇逻辑　
（ ）2. Which sentence can be put in the 　▲　
A. It helps more people in need.
B. Social service is popular in many communities.
C. It can also help them develop a sense of responsibility.
C
完成句子
1. Whether your goal is to help others, gain real-life experience, or __________ new skills during your holiday, this programme gives you chances.
2. For new volunteers without experience, they can get _______ provided by the service centre.
3. By helping an old lady, Zhang Ming has become more patient and ____________.
develop
training
responsible(共66张PPT)
5 范畴 人与社会
主题五 和谐家庭与社区生活
教材链接
Units Titles Big Questions
七上 Unit 2 We’re Family！ What does family mean to you
七上 Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ Why do we celebrate birthdays
八上 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home What does home mean to you
八上 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Why do we learn to cook
八下 Unit 8 Making a Difference Why should we help others
模块一 主题词汇
七上 Unit 2
1
七上 Unit 7
2
PART 1
七上 Unit 2
1. mean v. 意思是；打算 adj. 刻薄的；吝啬的
______ （过去式 / 过去分词）
________ n. 意义；含义
__________ adj. 重要的；重大的
meaningless adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的
______________ 意味着做某事
_____________ 打算做某事
meant
meaning
meaningful
mean doing sth
mean to do sth
知识延伸
询问“……的意思是什么？”的常用句型：What does ... mean / What is the meaning of ...
多义巧记
The word “neighbour” means someone living near you. Being mean to them is not a good way to build a friendly community.“邻居”这个词指的 是住在你附近的人，对他们刻薄并不是建立友好社区的好方法。
语境运用
A happy family _______ love, trust and support.The real _________ of happiness in a family lies in understanding each other. Every small act of kindness, like listening or helping with housework, makes family life more ____________. 一个幸福的家庭意味着爱、信任和支持。家庭幸福的真正意义在于相互理解，每一个小小的善举，比如倾听或帮忙做家务，都让家庭生活更有意义。
means
meaning
meaningful
2. bat n. 球棒；球拍
ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍
3. spend v. 花（时间、钱等）
_____（过去式 / 过去分词）
______________________ 花费时间 / 钱在某事上
_________________________ 花费时间 / 钱做某事
spent
spend time/money on sth
spend time/money doing sth
知识延伸
take、spend、 cost和pay
主语 谓语 宾语 用法
it takes sb it takes sb time to do sth
sb spend（s） money /time sb spend（s） money/time on sth
sb spend（s） money/time doing sth
sth cost（s） money sth cost（s） money
sth cost（s） sb money
sb pay（s） money sb pay（s） money for sth
sb pay（s） for sth
4. laugh v. 笑；发笑 n. 笑声
laughter n. 笑；笑声
________ 嘲笑
5. different adj. 不同的
__________ n. 差异
__________ adv. 不同地
_____ adj. 相同的（反义词）
_______________ 与……不一样
________________ 有作用；有影响
laugh at
difference
differently
same
be different from
make a difference
语境运用
Family members have many ___________, including _________ opinions, but they can handle disagreements calmly and act __________ to show their love. 家庭成员之间存在许多差异，包括不同的观点，但他们能够冷静地处理分歧，并通过不同的方式表达爱。
differences
different
differently
6. hike v. & n. 远足；徒步旅行
go hiking 远足；徒步旅行
7. child n. 儿童；小孩
_______ pl. 儿童们；小孩们
_____ n. 成年人（反义词） adj. 成年的；成熟的
childhood n. 童年
children
adult
8. come v. 来；来到
______ （过去式）
______ （过去分词）
_________ 出现；盛开
__________ 来访；拜访
_________ （从某物上） 脱落；掉落
____________ 赶快；跟着来
__________ 实现；成为现实
____________ （偶然） 遇见；发现
______________ 找到；想到
came
come
come out
come over
come off
come along
come true
come across
come up with
9. read v. 读；阅读
_____ （过去式 / 过去分词）
reader n. 读者；简易读物
a good read 好的读物；好书（或文章等）
read
佳句积累
Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 读书之于心灵，犹如运动之于身体。
适用作文主题清单
成长类:习惯养成
学习类:读书的重要性
健康类:健康的生活方式、运动的好处
10. clean adj. 干净的 v. 使……干净；打扫
clean-up n. 清扫；清除
________ 清扫
clean ... off 把……擦掉
clean ... out 清除；打扫干净
clean up
11. wear v. 穿；戴；磨损；消耗
_____ （过去式）
_____ （过去分词）
wear out 使疲乏；磨损
多义巧记
The shoes I wear every day are starting to wear thin. 我每天穿的那双鞋开始磨薄了。
wore
worn
12. talk v. & n. 说话；交谈
_________ 跟……说（强调单向说话）
__________ 和……交谈（强调双向沟通）
__________ 谈论
13. photo（＝ photograph）n.（pl. photos）照片 v. 拍
照；照相
photographer n. 摄影师；拍照者
photography n. 照相术；摄影
_______________________ 拍照
talk to ...
talk with ...
talk about
take a photo / take photos
14. think v. 思考
________ n. 想法 （过去式 / 过去分词）
_________ n. 思考；想法
thinker n. 思想家
___________ 思考；考虑
________ 考虑；想起
without thinking twice 不假思索地
thought
thinking
think about
think of
知识延伸
thinking 是不可数名词，它强调“思维活动”本身，更抽象，指人类特有的认知功能。
way of thinking 思维方式
critical thinking 批判性思维
thought 是可数名词，有复数形式 thoughts，它强调“思维产物”或“念头”，更具体，指大脑中产生的一个想法。
I had a strange thought. 我有一个奇怪的念头。
15. happy adj. 快乐的
_________ adj. 不快乐的
_______ adv. 快乐地；高兴地
__________ n. 幸福；快乐
be happy with 对……感到满意
unhappy
happily
happiness
语境运用
A _______ family doesn’t mean no problems, but every member can solve problems patiently, communicate openly and _________, and find true ___________ in daily life. 幸福的家庭并不意味着没有问题，但每个成员都能耐心地解决问题，坦诚而愉快地沟通，并在日常生活中找到真正的快乐。
happy
happily
happiness
16. help v. & n. 帮助
________ adj. 有用的；有益的
helpless adj. 无助的
_______________ 帮助某人做某事
_________ 分担工作；帮忙做
____________________ 帮助某人做某事
with the help of sb / with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
be helpful to ... 对……有帮助 / ……是有帮助的
help oneself to 自便
can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
aid n. & v. 帮助；援助 first aid 急救
helpful
help sb with sth
help out
help sb （to） do sth
七上 Unit 7
1. celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺
celebration n. 庆典；庆祝（活动）
2. surprise n. 惊奇；惊讶 v. 使感到意外
_________ adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的
__________ adj. 出人意料的；令人吃惊的
___________ adv. 出人意料地；惊人地
surprised
surprising
surprisingly
_______________ 出乎某人的意料
surprise sb 使某人吃惊
in surprise 惊奇地
get a surprise 吃惊
to sb’s surprise
语境运用
My parents prepared a __________ birthday party for me. When I came home, I was so __________ that I couldn’t say a word. It was really a big ________ I would never forget. 我的父母为我准备了一个令人惊喜的生日派对。当我回到家时，我惊讶得说不出话来，那真是一个我永远不会忘记的大惊喜。
surprising
surprised
surprise
3. sale n. 出售；销售
____ v. 出售
on sale 特价销售
4. total n. 总数；合计 adj. 总的；全体的
in total 总计
sell
5. price n. 价格
at a good price 划算的价格
What’s the price of ... ……多少钱
知识延伸
描述价格“贵”与“便宜”时，需要用high/low，不能用expensive/cheap。一句话记忆：东西有贵贱（expensive/cheap），价格有高低（high/low）。
6. list n. 名单；清单 v. 列表；列清单
__________ 列清单
a list of ... ……的清单
7. own adj. & pron. 自己的；本人的
_______ n. 主人；物主
on one’s own 靠某人自己
of one’s own 自己的
make a list
owner
8. mark v. 做记号；纪念；打分 n. 记号
9. found v. 创建；建立
founder n. 创立者
熟词生义
看到 found 不一定是“找到”的过去式，也可能是“建立”的原形。
判断方法：看上下文。如果后面接的是学校、公司、城市，就是“建立”；如果接的是物品、人、事实，就是“找到”的过去式或过去分词。
found 作“建立”时，过去式或过去分词是 founded，不要写成 found。
10. post n. 帖子；邮政 v. 邮寄；发布
______ n. 海报
________ n. 邮递员
11. symbol n. 象征；符号
a symbol of ... ……的象征
12. village n. 村庄；村镇
villager n. 村民
poster
postman
13. grow v. 成长；长大；增长
_____ （过去式）
______ （过去分词）
_______ n. 成长；增加
grown-up adj. 成年的
________ 长大
grew
grown
growth
grow up
14. blow v. 吹；刮
_____ （过去式）
______ （过去分词）
________ 吹灭
15. enjoy v. 享受……的乐趣；喜欢
__________ adj. 有乐趣的；使人快乐的
enjoyment n. 享受
_______________ 喜欢做某事
enjoy oneself / have fun / have a good time 玩得开心
blew
blown
blow out
enjoyable
enjoy doing sth
16. gift n. 礼物；才能；天赋
______ adj. 有天赋的
gifted
多义巧记
My sister has a gift for painting, so I gave her a set of brushes as a birthday gift. 我姐姐有绘画天赋，所以我送了她一套画笔作为生日礼物。
17. buy v. 买
_______ （过去式 / 过去分词）
________________________ 给某人买某物
18. drink n. 饮品 v. 喝
______ （过去式）
______ （过去分词）
soft drink 软饮料（不含酒精）
drink tea 喝茶
bought
buy sb sth / buy sth for sb
drank
drunk
19. eat v. 吃
____（过去式）
_____ （过去分词）
_______ 上馆子吃饭；在外用餐
eat well 吃得好
20. wish v. 希望；祝愿 n. 愿望
____________ 许愿
wish to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
wish that ... 希望……
ate
eaten
eat out
make a wish
21. hear v. 听到
______ （过去式 / 过去分词）
hearing n. 听力；听觉
_________ 得到……消息
_______ 听说；得知
hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事
hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程）
heard
hear from
hear of
请完成课后小卷第35 ~ 37页习题
八上 Unit 2
1
八上 Unit 5
2
PART 2
八下 Unit 8
3
八上 Unit 2
1. pack v. 打包；收拾
pack up 打包
2. invite v. 邀请
_________ n. 邀请；请柬
_________________ 邀请某人做某事
invite sb to somewhere 邀请某人去某地
accept an invitation 接受邀请
invitation
invite sb to do sth
3. add v. 添加；加
_____________ 把……加入……
4. plan v. 策划；打算 n. 计划；方案
________（过去式 / 过去分词）
_____________ 制订一个计划
_____________ 计划做某事
5. hunt n. 搜寻；狩猎 v. 搜寻；打猎
hunter n. 猎人；搜寻者
treasure hunt 寻宝游戏
add sth to sth
planned
make a plan
plan to do sth
6. lift n. 搭便车；电梯 v. 举起；抬起
_____________ 开车顺便送某人
7. note n. 笔记；记录；便条 v. 注意；指出
notebook n. 笔记本；笔记本电脑
_________ 做笔记
give sb a lift
take notes
8. pull v. & n. 拉；拖；拽
_____________ 齐心协力；通力合作
pull ... down 拆下；摧毁
pull together
9.familiar adj. 熟悉的
______________ 通晓；熟悉
10. joke n. 笑话 v. 开玩笑
tell a joke / tell jokes 讲笑话
make a joke / make jokes 开玩笑
play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑
11. describe v. 描述；形容
description n. 描写；形容
be familiar with
12. matter v. 要紧 n. 问题
__________ 不论；不要紧
What’s the matter / What’s wrong / What’s the
trouble 怎么了？出什么事了？
as a matter of fact 事实上；其实；说真的
no matter
13. smell v. 发臭；闻到 n. 气味；臭味
_____________
（过去式）
______________
（过去分词）
______ adj. 有难闻气味的；有臭味的
smell ＋ adj. 闻起来……
a smell of sth 有……的味道
smell可以作感官动词，后跟形容词；也可以作实义动词，后跟宾语。
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
smelly
14. joy n. 喜悦；乐趣
______ adj. 高兴的；令人愉快的
to one’s joy 让某人高兴的是
15. cover v. 遮盖；包括 n. 遮盖物；封皮
__________________ 被……覆盖
joyful
be covered with/by
多义巧记
Volunteers used a big clean cloth as a cover to cover the dirty wall, and then they painted a beautiful picture on it to make our community more colourful. 志愿者们用一块干净的大布作为遮盖物，去盖住那面脏墙，然后他们在上面画了一幅美丽的画，让我们的社区更加多彩。
16. sweep v. 扫；清扫
______ （过去式 / 过去分词）
_________ 清扫干净（房间等）
swept
sweep out
1. mix v.（使） 混合；融合；调配 n. 混合；混杂；混合料
mixture n. 混合物；结合体
_____________ （使）……和……混合
______ 混淆；弄乱
2. boil v. 煮沸；烧开 n. 沸腾；沸点
boiled adj. 煮沸的
boiling adj. 沸腾的
八上 Unit 5
mix ... with ...
mix up
3. simple adj. 简单的；朴素的
_______ adv. 仅仅；只；简单地
4. instruction n.（pl.） 用法说明；操作指南
instruct v. 命令；指导
instructor n. 教练；指导者
read the instructions 阅读说明书
follow the instructions 按照说明操作
5. mess n. 脏乱；凌乱
____________ 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）
_________ 乱糟糟；一团糟
simply
make a mess
in a mess
6. pretty adj. 漂亮的；美丽的 adv. 相当；十分；非常
多义巧记
There is a pretty garden in our community, and it looks pretty beautiful in spring when all the flowers bloom. 我们社区里有一个漂亮的花园，春天所有花都开放时，它看起来相当美。
7. dream n. 梦想；梦 v. 做梦；梦见；梦想
________________ （过去式）
________________ （过去分词）
_________ 梦想；希望
have a dream 做梦 / 有一个梦想
make one’s dream come true 使某人梦想成真
achieve/realize one’s dream 实现梦想
dreamt/dreamed
dreamt/dreamed
dream of
语境运用
My family shares a common _______ — we all _______ of travelling around the world together one day. 我们全家有一个共同的梦想——我们都梦想有一天能一起环游世界。
dream
dream
8. least adv. & pron.
最小；最少
_______ 至少
9. secret n. 诀窍；秘密 adj. 秘密的；隐秘的
________ adv. 秘密地
_____________ ……的秘诀
____________ 保守秘密
least是little的最高级，little是不规则变化，little—less—least
at least
secretly
the secret to ...
keep a secret
10. couple n. 夫妻；情侣；两人
a couple of ... 一对……
11. separate adj. 单独的；分开的 v.（使）分开；（使）
分离
separately adv. 分别地；单独地
separate from 分离；隔开
八下 Unit 8
1. elder adj.（两人中） 年纪较长的（尤指哥哥姐姐）
elderly adj. 年纪较大的；上了年纪的
熟词生义
elder指（两人中）年长的，强调家庭关系中的长幼顺序，只用于人，无比较级，例如elder brother表示“哥哥”。
elderly指年迈的、上了年纪的，强调年龄大，委婉地表示“老的”，例如 elderly people 或 the elderly表示“老人、上了年纪的人”。
2. provide v. 提供；给予
___________________ ＝ _________________为某人提
供某物（ ＝ offer sb sth ＝ offer sth to sb）
3. donate v. 捐赠；赠送
_________ n. 捐赠物；捐赠
provide sb with sth
provide sth for sb
donation
4. value n. 重要作用；价值 v. 重视；珍视
________ adj. 宝贵的；贵重的；很有用的
valuable
语境运用
Traditional culture is a _________ treasure of our country. Our community usually holds many interesting activities to help us
better understand its ______. 传统文化是我国宝贵的财富。我们社区通常会举办许多有趣的活动，帮助我们更好地理解它的价值。
valuable
value
5. worth adj. 值得；有价值
__________________ 值得做某事
6. pocket n. 口袋
pocket money 零花钱
7. effort n. 努力；艰难的尝试
______________________ 努力做某事
spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事
make every effort to do sth 尽一切努力做某事
be worth doing sth
make an effort to do sth
佳句积累
Without effort, nothing can be achieved. 不努力，一事无成。
适用作文主题清单
成长类：坚持的重要性、如何克服困难、成功的秘诀
学习类：努力的重要性、良好学习习惯养成、学习语言的
方法
品德类：民族精神、成功者的必备品质、对我产生积极影响的人物
8. talent n. 才能；天赋；天才
________ adj. 有才能的；天才的
___________ 才艺表演
be talented in 在……方面有天赋
have a talent for （doing） sth 在（做）……方面有天赋
talented
talent show
语境运用
My elder sister has a great ______ for playing the piano, and she is so ________ that she usually wins first prize in competitions. 我的姐姐在弹钢琴方面有很大的天赋，她非常有才华，在比赛中经常获得一等奖。
talent
talented(共22张PPT)
5 范畴 人与社会
主题五 和谐家庭与社区生活
模块三 主题写作
和睦的家庭是幸福最深的根基。那些温暖的家中时光，总在成长途中留下最珍贵的印记——或许藏在晚饭时围坐一桌的闲话家常里，藏在傍晚并肩散步的走走停停中，又或许藏在窝在沙发里一起看老电影、笑作一团的某个瞬间……这些看似平常的片段，总能在不经意间照亮我们心底最柔软的角落。你校正在举办主题为 “The Warmest Family Moment”的英文故事分享会，请结合自己的亲身经历，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
your understanding of warm family moments
one unforgettable moment that made you feel the
warmth of family
what you have learnt from this experience
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
What do “warm family moments” in life mean to you
Which moment made you feel the warmth of family
What lessons have you learnt from this experience
Questions
设问启思
素材挖掘
Warm family moments
Lessons you have learnt
enjoy delicious food and chat
cherish the happy moments of ordinary life
日常陪伴
围坐餐桌享受美食，与家人畅谈，珍惜平凡生活中的快乐时光
素材挖掘
prepare for the Spring Festival
understand the meaning of being together
全家人都忙着为春节作准备，体会到一家人在一起的意义
take photos for parents
realize the importance of company
旅途中为父母拍照，看到他们的笑脸，体会到陪伴的重要性
Warm family moments
Lessons you have learnt
素材挖掘
stay with me and analyze the mistakes
realize family love is my strength
温暖依靠
考试失利感到难过，父亲耐心陪在身边，共同分析原因，明白亲情是力量
Warm family moments
Lessons you have learnt
素材挖掘
prepare hot milk for me
this care fills my heart with warmth
学业繁重压力很大，母亲贴心准备好热牛奶，这份关爱让我内心充满温暖
sense my sadness and hug me
silent hug brings me great comfort
和朋友吵架而闷闷不乐，姐姐觉察我情绪低落，无声的拥抱让我得到极大的安慰
Warm family moments
Lessons you have learnt
素材挖掘
look after Mum and do housework
be grateful for everything my parents do
学会感恩
母亲身患感冒，我主动照料并操持家务，明白父母不易要心怀感恩
make a cake for Dad
feel a sense of happiness
父亲生日亲手制作蛋糕，看到他红红的眼眶，感到幸福
Warm family moments
Lessons you have learnt
素材挖掘
taste the sweet strawberries
feel the deep love for me
奶奶把果园里最好的草莓留给我，吃到甜甜的草莓并体会到深深的爱
Warm family moments
Lessons you have learnt
Warm family moments give me strength to move forward. These moments are often found in daily life.
I once failed an important exam and felt hopeless and even wanted to give up my studies. At my lowest moment, my dad sat beside me patiently. He did not blame me and helped me analyze my mistakes.He also gave me warm encouragement. At that moment, I became confident again with his support.
落笔成文
I have learnt that family love is the best support in my life. It guides me forward bravely and makes me cherish every warm family moment.
落笔成文
Warm family moments provide me with strength to move forward. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
落笔成文
用 that 引导定语从句具
体说明这些瞬间承载着强大的爱并支持“我”度过艰难时刻。
These moments that carry powerful love and support me through hard times are often found in daily life.
落笔成文
I once failed an important exam and fell into deep sadness, __________
_______________________. But when my dad sat beside me patiently, everything changed. He didn’t blame me. Instead he helped me analyze my mistakes and gave me warm encouragement.
用现在分词作结果状语，表达想放弃学习的想法。
nearly giving up my studies
落笔成文
____________________________________________________________________
I have learnt that family love is the best source of strength in my life. _____
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
用 Only 引 导 倒 装 句 改写，突出强调在那一刻。
用What family love does is to …句型改写。
Only at that moment did I become confident again with his support.
What family love does is to guide me forward bravely and make me cherish every warm family moment.
其他高分表达
provide sb with sth　为某人提供某物
描写作用、影响时的地道表达
But when ... everything changes.　但是当……所有事情都改变了
用But when ... 引导情绪转折，非常自然，everything changes突出强调结果
落笔成文
instead　反而；代替
表示转折，强调后文提到的内容带来的影响
source of strength　力量源泉
让抽象的概念变得具体、有画面感，读起来更打动人
落笔成文
主题写作 多元拓展方向
社区志愿服务
When it comes to volunteering, I have an unforgettable experience. I helped the children with their English in our community. Several months ago, I was caught by a poster. It called in volunteers and I tried for it. I was a little nervous at first. However, after knowing the children were so thirsty for knowledge, I understood that my worries were unnecessary.
主题写作 多元拓展方向
Whenever a question was brought forward, the kids would wave their arms in excitement to catch my attention. A strong sense of satisfaction rose from the bottom of my heart when I saw the looks of joy on their faces.
主题写作 多元拓展方向
劳动实践活动
Last Sunday, my parents were not at home, so I decided to cook dinner for them. I chose to make tomato and egg soup. I washed the tomatoes and cut them into pieces. Then I poured some oil into the pot. But I waited too long. The oil got so hot that heavy smoke rose from the pot. I was scared but I told myself to stay calm. I quickly put the tomatoes into the pot.
主题写作 多元拓展方向
At that moment, hot oil splashed onto my arm. It hurt, but I did not stop. I added water and waited for it to boil. Then I poured in the eggs and added some salt. Finally, the soup was done. When my parents came back, they were surprised. Although it was a little salty, they said it was great.(共28张PPT)
5 范畴 人与社会
主题五 和谐家庭与社区生活
语法专项复习——形容词和副词
知识详讲一　形容词和副词的句法功能
形容词的句法功能
用法 句法功能 例句
作表语 放在系动词之后，用来描述主语的状态或属性 She is so friendly.
作定语 放在名词之前、不定代词之后，用来描述或限定名词或不定代词的性质或特征 He is a hard-working student.
续表
知识详讲一　形容词和副词的句法功能
用法 句法功能 例句
作宾语 补足语 放在宾语之后，用来补充说明宾语的状态或性质 I took part in a volunteer activity and picked up the rubbish to keep the park clean.
作状语 主要表示原因、结果或伴随等，通常位于句首或者句尾 I helped the girl, full of happiness and pride.
知识详讲一　形容词和副词的句法功能
副词的句法功能
用法 句法功能 例句
作表语 主要表明主语的状态等 The light is still on. Please turn it off to save energy.
作定语 主要表示时间和地点 The people there are very kind and treat us well.
续表
知识详讲一　形容词和副词的句法功能
用法 句法功能 例句
作宾语 补足语 主要用以说明位置和状态等 Keep the coat on if you feel cold.
作状语 主要修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子等 Please listen to me carefully.
用括号内所给词的适当形式完成语篇
A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools. The book includes the name and the picture of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with.
A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine and her brother David wanted more than this. They thought, “We don’t 1. ________（real） know our classmates from just a picture, so why not have a yearbook online ” 2. ________ （final）, with their hard work, a website named My Yearbook was set up.
really
Finally
On the website, members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, and photos. Some students feel that they can make friends 3. ______（easy） online. My Yearbook users can also make virtual（虚拟的） “Lunch Money” by completing activities on the website. They then give it away to charities in the My Yearbook “causes” program, which has bought 20,000 kilos of rice for 4. ________（hunger） people and sent 22,000 books to Africa.
easily
hungry
My Yearbook is very 5. _________（success） and is loved by many students. Now, Catherine and her brother go on to university, but still manage to put in 50 hours a week to develop the website.
successful
知识详讲二　形容词和副词的三级
级别 比较程度 表达方式及意义 例句 备注
原级 同等程度 as ＋ 原级 ＋ as （像……一样） Art is as interesting as music.
not ＋ so/as ＋ 原级 ＋ as （不如……那样） My handwriting is not as/so beautiful as yours. I don’t think this cartoon is as interesting as that one. 注意宾语从句中否定前置
知识详讲二　形容词和副词的三级
续表
级别 比较程度 表达方式及意义 例句 备注
原级 同等程度 as ＋ 原级 ＋ as possible / sb can（尽可能……/ 尽某人所能……） Come back as early as possible. Please answer my question as soon as you can.
续表
知识详讲二　形容词和副词的三级
级别 比较 程度 表达方式及意义 例句 备注
比较级 不同程度（用于两者比较） A ＋ 谓语 ＋ 形容词或副词比较级 ＋ than ＋ B（A比B更……） Jim is older than Lucy. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much faster than the one with 4G. 比较级前面可以用much、far、even、still、a lot、a little、a bit 等修饰
续表
知识详讲二　形容词和副词的三级
级别 比较 程度 表达方式及意义 例句 备注
比较级 程度加深 1. 比较级 ＋ and ＋ 比较级（越来越……） 2. the ＋ 比较级, the ＋ 比较级（越 …… , 越 ……） He studies better and better. The more books she reads, the better she understands. 当表示“越来
越……”时，多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more ＋ 原级”结构
续表
知识详讲二　形容词和副词的三级
级别 比较程度 表达方式及意义 例句 备注
比较级 比较级表示最高级 1. 比较级 ＋ than ＋ any （other） ＋ 名词单数（比任何其他都……） 2.no/nothing/nobody ＋ better than（没有人/物比……更好） He is taller than any other boy in his class. Nobody could do the work better than he did.
续表
知识详讲二　形容词和副词的三级
级别 比较 程度 表达方式及意义 例句 备注
最高级 最高程度 （用于三者或三者以上） 1. A ＋ 谓语 + the ＋ 最高级＋ （名词） ＋ of/in （在……范围内……） 2. one of ＋ the ＋ 最高级 ＋ 可数名词复数 （最……之一） 3. 序数词和最高级连用 （第几最……） Spring is the best （season） of the year. Yuan Longping was one of the greatest scientists in the world. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 副词最高级前面的the往往省略
用方框内所给词的适当形式完成语篇
far good love many happy bright cheap
Zhang Lei, a fifteen-year-old boy, is an animal lover. Last year, he saved an elephant that was in danger.
One day, Zhang Lei heard a baby elephant lost its mother and its living place. He wanted to save the 1. ______ little elephant. Zhang Lei used his pocket money to help it. Later, the elephant was sent to a local zoo.
lovely
far good love many happy bright cheap
There it could have 2. ______ care from keepers than before. Every weekend, Zhang Lei and his friends visit and take care of the elephant. It grows up 3. ________ there.
better
happily
far good love many happy bright cheap
Zhang Lei also enjoys spending time with other animals. He decides to help as 4. ______ animals as he can.Trees are sometimes cut down by people, so animals lose their homes. Zhang Lei hopes to stop this.
“Protecting animals needs many volunteers. I’ll always be one of them,” said Zhang Lei. “If we have a more beautiful natural environment, we will have a 5. _________ future. I’ll never give up.”
many
brighter
用括号内所给词的适当形式完成句子
1. It is raining more and more _______（heavy） now.
2. The more exercise you do, the ________（healthy） you become.
3. John works _______（hard） than before so he has made great progress.
heavily
healthier
harder
4. Everyone in the race ran fast, but Alex ran the _______（fast） of all.
5. Mrs Chen is loved by students. She is ________（friend） and understanding.
6. With everybody’s efforts, our company is developing as _________（smooth） as we expected.
7. The children shouted ________（excited） when Mr Wu told them that they would go on a school trip.
fastest
friendly
smoothly
excitedly
8. Change is the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. _______（lucky）, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown.
9. Chinese is used ____________（widely） in the world than before because China is becoming more powerful.
10. Those fantastic costumes are not _______（simple） made in China. They’re also designed by young Chinese designers.
Luckily
more widely
simply
用方框内所给词的适当形式完成语篇
Sia Godika lives in Bangalore, India. She is a very warm-hearted and 1. __________ girl. One day when she was 13 years old, she noticed the barefoot（赤脚的） children of construction workers. She was 2. ________ about them. “They were just walking around with their bare feet,” recalls Sia. “These children are only a few years 3. ________ than me.”
wonderful
worried
younger
kid make worry wonder month collect
bad repair quick support important young
After returning home that day, Sia opened her wardrobe（衣柜） doors and found that many of the shoes hadn’t been worn for 4. _______.Then the girl rushed to give them all away to the children at the construction site.
Later that year, Sole Warriors was set up by Sia. Sole Warriors is a charity that plans 5. __________ people in need by providing shoes for them. Its motto is “Every time a shoe is donated, a soul is saved.”
months
to support
kid make worry wonder month collect
bad repair quick support important young
The project grew 6. _______. After Sia spread the word online, shoes from people who wanted to help came flooding in. The girl and the volunteers cleaned and 7. ________ the shoes before giving them to people.
“Around the world, about 300 million people cannot afford shoes,” Sia says. Every year nearly 24 billion shoes 8. _________, and more than 90 per cent end up in landfills（垃圾填埋场）.
quickly
repaired
are made
kid make worry wonder month collect
bad repair quick support important young
Over the past five years, the girl 9. ____________ and given out 700 pairs of shoes. With the help of volunteers, the charity has reached four countries, including the United States and China. “One of the 10. ______________ aims is to touch one million feet in need, ” Sia says. She will keep on going.
has collected
most important
kid make worry wonder month collect
bad repair quick support important young

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