资源简介

(共18张PPT)
unit3
language points
claim vt./n. 声称；夺走；索要；认领；赢得
判断一词多义，写出划线部分含义
You can claim your luggage at the counter. _______
He claimed the gold medal in the final competition. _______
This year, we have faced several weather disasters which claimed many lives. _______
The company claims it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. _______
Everyone can claim your money back if the product is damaged. _______
【拓展】词根：—claim 喊叫
exclaim _________ reclaim __________ acclaim __________ disclaim________
认领
赢得
夺走
声称
索要/索赔
呼喊
拿回；取回
欢呼；称赞
否认
01
“ Ne Zha 2 reclaims the storytelling
mantle(地位), proving that no one can narrate China’s myths better than China itself,” the essay stated.
02
The film has garnered(获得) widespread acclaim for portraying(刻画) the character as someone who bravely fights an unfair fate and pursues his own path.
2.contain vt.包括；包含；控制；容纳→___________ n.容器
判断一词多义，写出划线部分含义
1)I was so annoyed that I could hardly contain myself. _________
2)The container is not large enough to contain all the items. __________
3)This book contains a good many nice pictures. __________
【拓展】词根：—tain 拿住、保持
maintain________ retain_________ obtain_________ sustain__________
certain_________
container
控制
容纳
包括
维持
保持;保留
获得
维持；支撑
确定的
I could hardly contain my excitement when I heard the news.
My father could hardly contain his pride in me.
3.admit vi.& vt.承认；接收(入学)；准许……加入(俱乐部、组织)
(过去式/过去分词:____________) →__________ n.承认；准许加入；入场费→___________ adv.不可否认；诚然
写出划线部分含义，并总结admit相关用法
1)Jack admitted making a terrible mistake. _________
2)He was admitted to the English club. _________
3)This big lecture hall can admit 1,500 people. _________
4)Admission to the show is one dollar. _________
用法：
承认做了某事______________________
允许.....进入/加入____________________
admitted
admission
admittedly
承认
准许......加入、被录取
容纳
入场费
admit (to) doing sth.
admit ... to/into
4.occur (1)vi发生,出现 (2)vi.(想法等)被想到 （过去式/过去分词_________） →___________ n.[C]发生的事情; 存在的事物; 发生
1)The same idea occurred to Elizabeth in her dream.
2)It occurs to me to ask him for help.
3)It never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to admit his mistakes.
用法总结：
(1)____________________ (想法等)浮现在某人的脑海中
(2)it occur to sb.___________ 某人想到做某事
(3)某人突然想到 ___________________________
=______________________________
=______________________________
【拓展】表示“发生”有_______________________，主语均为____________
occurred
occurrence
sth. occur to sb.
to do sth.
it occurs to sb. that...
it hits/strikes/(dawn on) sb. that...
es to one’s mind that...
happen/take place
sth.
5.seek (1) vt. & vi. 寻求，谋求；寻找 vt. (向人)请求 (过去式/过去分词_____________)
1)He is a man who likes seeking for wealth and power
用法：寻求某人/某物________________
近义表达: 寻找___________________
2)I think it is wise to seek advice from our friend.
用法：向某人寻求_______________________
近义表达：向某人寻求______________
3)We finally sought to persuade him to join us.
用法：试图做某事_____________________
近义表达：试图做某事_______________
sought
seek for sb./sth.
look(search) for sb./sth.
in search of sb./sth.
seek sth. from sb.
ask (turn to) sb. for sth.
seek to do sth.
try(attempt) to do sth.
make an attempt to do sth.
6.escape vi.& vt.逃走；逃避；被遗忘；被忘掉；　n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱
写出划线部分含义，并总结escape用法
1)How embarrassing it was! Her name escaped me. __________
2)More than 40 monkeys escaped from a research center in South Carolina. __________
3)No one can escape being punished if he breaks the law. __________
4)Taking a long walk in the afternoon is an escape from the stress of my life. __________
用法总结：
1)忘记某事______________
近义表达：_________________________________________
2)从......逃到......______________________
3)逃避做某事/被......._______________________________
近义表达:_____________________
4)(做)某事是从.....中解脱出来的方式________________________________________________
被遗忘
逃跑
逃避
解脱
sth. escape sb.
sb. forget sth.
sth. slip one’s mind
...escape from...to...
escape doing sth./ being done
avoid doing sth./ being done
doing sth. is an escape from...
sb. draw a blank
lose one’s train of thought
7.select vt.挑选；adj.精选的 → __________n.挑选；选择→ __________ adj.认真挑选的
choose vt.选择；挑选(过去式：________ 过去分词：_________) → __________n.挑选；选择
读句子，总结select用法
We selected Li Lei as class monitor because of his strong sense of responsibility. The teachers also selected him to represent the class in the speech contest.
用法：挑选……作为……______________________
挑选某人做某事________________________
selection
selective
chose
chosen
choice
select...as...
select sb. to do sth.
8.earn vt.赢得；获得 → __________n.收入
读下列短文，总结earn常见表达
Quan Hongchan is a young diver who has earned a living through her dedication and skill, helping support her family with her hard-earned rewards. She has earned respect for herself and Chinese diving by achieving remarkable success.With her genuine and humble personality, Quan Hongchan has also earned a good reputation among fans and the public. She inspires many with her perseverance and positive attitude, making her a role model for the younger generation.
总结： earn a living______________ 近义表达_____________________
earn respect for...__________________
earn a good reputation among..._______________
earnings
谋生
make a living
因.......获得尊重
在......中获得好名声
9.bring about 意为"导致,引起”, 近义短语有__________, __________ 或 _________ 等。
bring _________减少,降低;使垮台,使下台 bring _________带回；使想起
bring _________抚养；培养；养育;提出 bring _________介绍;引进;赚钱,获利
bring out________________
单句语法填空
(1)What brought___________ the failure of the business
(2)I'd like to bring ___________ Doctor Hall here and ask him for his views.
(3)We aim to bring___________ prices on all our computers.
(4) Brought______ by my grandmother, I learned much from her.
(5) The writer was going to bring_______ his new novel.
lead to
contribute to
result in
down
back
up
in
出版；推出；使显现
about
in
down
up
out
综合练习
（一）词性转换要熟悉
1.To gain ________ (admit) to a key university, the boy will ________ (definite) take advantage of the precious chance.
2. The attraction of the museum lies in the fact that its __________(collect) date from the Middle Ages, which shows the ________ (history) changes in the city.
3.___________ (fortunate), after a brief stay in hospital, the retired man was well enough to be allowed to return home.
4. My stay in New York was a great opportunity for me to explore the ________ (diverse) of people's life there. I had to admit that though it is an attractive city, it may not be ________ (suit) for everyone.
5.Frequent _____________ (occur) of natural disasters in recent years have caused great losses.
6.Considering his son's _________ (finance) situation and low income, Mr. Smith drew some money from his _________(earn).
admission
definitely
collections
historical
Fortunately
diversity
suitable
occurrences
financial
earnings
(二)用法考查要谨慎
1.We had a narrow escape when we escaped ________the concentration camp(集中营).Every victim (受害者) like us who escaped _______________________( punish) now lives a normal life.The memory of those days won’t escape_______(we).
2.Apart _______ visiting the ancient farm, we also headed _______ one of the largest rainforest in the world.
3.A bright idea suddenly occurred _____ me that I could use the money ________ (earn) last month to buy him a gift.
4.The players ________ (select) from the whole country are faced with great challenges, but they seek _________(win) the championship.
5.It __________(admit) that the British museum _________(collect) a number of valuable objects from other countries, _________(contain) many artifacts from China.
6.Legal advice should _________(seek) before you take any further action to get the problem 　　　　_________ (settle).
7.Some people fear that air pollution may bring ________ changes in the weather around the world.
from
punishment/being punished
us
from
to/toward
to
earned
selected
to win
is admitted
collects
containing
be sought
settled
out
语篇填空
I have to admit 1.________ it really feels good to be back to my city, which was hit by an earthquake 2. _________(occur) a decade ago. And it is 3.__________(fortune) to see some historical buildings still in existence. In my city, the majority of people earn 4.________ living by opening up some retail shops which contain 5.__________(variety) of goods shipped from all over the country.That means you will have a good 6._________(select) of items used as decorations or presents to friends. Apart 7._______ that, my city is also home to traditional Chinese handicrafts, all of 8.________ will bring you an unusual experience of Chinese culture.If you want to escape 9.________ the boredom of modern life for a while, my city is 10. __________(definite) a good choice for you.
that
occurring
fortunate
a
varieties
selection
from
which
from
definitely
用所学词汇表达下列句子
1.妈妈打开礼物盒，看到一条漂亮的红色围巾。她抑制(contain)不住喜悦之情，流下了温暖的泪水。
2.当我站在舞台上时，我突然忘词了。在那一刻，尴尬及羞愧情绪将我包围。
3.幸运的是，通过我的努力，我最终被选为篮球队的一员。
4.他抬起头，走近我，承认了他犯下的错。
5.我突然意识到，一句鼓励的话语就能在他人心中点燃希望，驱赶掉(drive away)消极情绪。
6.尽管AI给我们的生活带来巨大改变，但过度依赖(depend on sth. heavily)它也会导致问题。
1.妈妈打开礼物盒，看到一条漂亮的红色围巾。她抑制(contain)不住喜悦之情，流下了温暖的泪水。
2.当我站在舞台上时，我突然忘词了。在那一刻，尴尬及羞愧情绪将我包围。
3.幸运的是，通过我的努力，我最终被选为篮球队的一员。
Mom opened the gift box, seeing a beautiful red scarf. She could hardly contain her joy, tears of warmth streaming down.
When I stood on the stage, words escaped me. At that moment, embarrassment and shame surrounded me.
Fortunately, through my efforts, I was finally selected as one member of the basketball team.
4.他抬起头，走近我，承认了他犯下的错。
5.我突然意识到，一句鼓励的话语就能在他人心中点燃希望，驱赶掉(drive away)消极情绪。
6.尽管AI给我们的生活带来巨大改变，但过度依赖(depend on sth. heavily)它也会导致问题。
He raised his head, headed close to me and admitted his mistake.
It occurred to me that a word of encouragement could light up(kindle/ignite) hope in others’ hearts, driving away negative emotions.
Despite the fact that AI has brought about great changes to our lives, depending on it heavily could also lead to problems.
Thank You

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