资源简介

(共58张PPT)
Unit 3 Internet
词汇精讲
blog post /bl g p st/ 博文;博客帖子
blogger /'bl ɡ (r)/ n.博客作者;博主
write a blog post — 写博客帖子
start a blog — 开博客
follow sb's blog — 关注某人的博客
Li Ziqi is one of my favorite bloggers.
李子柒是我最喜欢的博主之一。
blog /bl g/ n.博客 vi.写博客
engine / end n/ n.引擎;发动机;火车头
search engine /s :t end n/ (互联网上的)搜索引擎
chatty (adj.) 爱闲聊的；健谈的
chat with sb — 与某人聊天
chat about sth — 谈论某事
chat online — 网上聊天
chat /t t/ vi.聊天;闲聊
We are chatting with each other by WeChat. We are chatting about pandas.
我们正在用微信聊天。我们正在谈论关于熊猫的话题。
stream /stri:m/ vt.流播（不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频）
vi.流动
n.小河；溪流
stream from / down / out of — 从……流出/流下/流出
a stream of / streams of — 一连串的；源源不断的
stream into — （人群）络绎不绝地进入
On arriving there, I noticed the visitors streaming into the exhibition hall.
一到那里，我就注意到参观者正络绎不绝地进入展览厅。
identity /a dent ti/ n.身份;个性
identity card /a dent ti kɑ:d/ 身份证
→　　　　　 vt. 确定;识别
→____________adj. 同一的;完全相同的
identify
identical
convenient /k n vi:ni nt/ adj.方便的;近便的
→_____________ n．便利；方便
convenience
be convenient for/to sb. 对某人来说方便
at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
It is convenient (for sb) to do sth — （对某人而言）做某事方便
if / when it is convenient for you — 如果你方便的话/在你方便的时候
It is convenient for me to pick you up at the station.
我去车站接你是很方便的。
→_____________ n．不便；麻烦
inconvenience
cash /k / n.现金;金钱
pay in cash — 以现金支付
carry cash around — 随身携带现金
cash payment — 现金支付
Do you prefer to pay in cash or by credit card
你更喜欢付现金还是用信用卡？
update / p de t/ vt.更新
n.更新;最新消息
updated (adj.) 最新的；现代化的
update sb on sth — 向某人提供某方面的最新信息
the latest update — 最新消息
update software — 更新软件
We will update you on this news story throughout the day.
我们将全天向你报道这条新闻的最新动态。
database / de t be s/ n.数据库;资料库
software / s ftwe (r)/ n.软件
network / netw :k/ n.网络
vt.将…连成网
We were stuck in traffic for over an hour.
我们遇上堵车，堵了一个多小时。
He said his car had got stuck in the snow.
他说他的车被困在雪地中了。
stuck /st k/ adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)
be stuck in — 被困在……中
get stuck — 被卡住；被难住
keep pany 陪伴某人
Rita's husband is away for the week，so I thought I'd go over and keep ______(she) company.
her
surf /s :f/ vt.&vi.浏览;冲浪
surf the Internet — 上网冲浪
surf the Web — 浏览网页
Many people like to surf the Internet in their spare time.
许多人喜欢在空闲时间上网冲浪。
benefit / ben f t/ n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于
→___________ adj.有益的；有帮助的
beneficial
for the benefit of 为了……的利益
benefit from/by ... 从……中受益；得益于……
be of benefit to ...
be beneficial to ...
对……有益；有益于(to为介词)
I have benefited a lot from this course.
我从这门课程中受益匪浅。
distance / d st ns/ n.距离
→___________ adj.远的；远处的
distant
keep sb at a distance — 与某人保持距离
within walking distance — 在步行距离之内
in the distance — 在远处
Linda likes to be alone and always keeps others at a distance.
琳达喜欢独处，总是和别人保持一定的距离。
→__________ adj.受到启发的→__________ adj.令人振奋的→___________ n．灵感；激励
inspired
inspiring
inspiration
inspire sb to do sth — 激励某人做某事
inspire sb with sth — 用某事激励某人
Nature has inspired many of the most excellent designs around us.
大自然启发了我们周围许多极为优秀的设计。
inspire / n spa (r)/ vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考
now that 既然;由于
access / kses/ n.通道;机会
vt.进入;使用
→__________ adj.可到达的；可接近的；可利用的
accessible
have access to — 有（使用/见到）的机会
access to — ……的通道/机会
be accessible to — 对……来说是可接近的/可使用的
The only access to that village is across the farmland.
去那个村庄唯一的路是穿过田野。
charity / t r ti/ n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织)
a local charity — 一家当地慈善机构
charity organization — 慈善组织
donate to charity — 向慈善机构捐款
He donated a large sum of money to a local charity.
他向当地一家慈善机构捐赠了一大笔钱。
go through 经历;度过;通读
go against　　　　 违背；违反
go by 逝去；过去
go out 出去；熄灭
go over 复习；仔细检查
go up 上涨；上升；攀登
He went through many difficulties, which didn't cast him down.
他经历了许多困难，这都没有使他沮丧。
tough /t f/ adj.艰难的;严厉的
(adv.) 强硬地；坚强地→ (n.) 强硬；坚韧→ (v.) （使）坚硬；使更坚强
toughly
toughness
toughen
tough times — 艰难时期
a tough childhood — 艰难的童年
be tough on sb — 对某人严厉
He had a pretty tough childhood.
他有一个非常艰难的童年。
province / pr v ns/ n.省
conference / k nf r ns/ n.会议;研讨会;正式会谈
resident / rez d nt/ n.居民;(美国的)住院医生
plus /pl s/ conj.而且;此外
n.加号
function / f k n/ n.功能;作用
vi.起作用
functional (adj.) 功能的；实用的；运转的
function as — 起……的作用
perform a function — 发挥功能
A trained dog can function as a guide to a blind person.
一条经过训练的狗可以给盲人当向导。
battery / b tri/ n.电池
confirmation (n.) 确认
confirm that ... 确定/证实……
It has been confirmed that ... 已经确定/证实……
Now that we’ve confirmed the Internet connection works, we can start the video call.
既然确认网络连接能用了，我们就可以开始视频通话了。
confirm /k n f :m/ vt.确认;使确信
Wi-Fi / wa fa / n.无线保真(数据传输系统)
press /pres/ vt.按,压;敦促
pressure (n.) 压力
press the button — 按下按钮
press sb to do sth — 敦促某人做某事
press oneself — 给自己施加压力
They were pressing us to make a decision.
他们正在催促我们做出决定。
button / b tn/ n.按钮;纽扣
file /fa l/ n.文件;文件夹;档案
in shape / n e p/ 状况良好
keep track of /ki:p tr k v/ 掌握……的最新消息
discount / d ska nt/ n.折扣
vt.打折
at a discount — 以折扣价
get discounts — 获得折扣
give / offer a discount — 提供折扣
Another reason I prefer online shopping is that I can always buy things at a discount.
我更喜欢网购的另一个原因是我总是能够买到打折的东西。
account / ka nt/ n.账户;描述
email account — 电子邮箱账户
open / close an account — 开立/关闭账户
account for — 解释,说明(……的原因); (在数量上)占……比例
on account of (＝because of)　 　　由于；因为
She has her own email account.
她有自己的电子邮箱账户。
click /kl k/ vt.&vi.点击
privacy / pr v si/ n.隐私;私密
private (adj.) 私人的；秘密的
privately (adv.) 私下地
protect your privacy — 保护你的隐私
invade / violate one's privacy — 侵犯某人的隐私
To protect your privacy, you mustn't let out your private information at any time.
为了保护你的隐私，任何时候都不能泄露你的个人信息。
theft /θeft/ n.偷(窃);盗窃罪
rude /ru:d/ adj.粗鲁的;无礼的
target / tɑ:g t/ n.目标;对象;靶子
target market — 目标市场
become a target — 成为一个目标
be targeted by — 受到……的攻击
Teenagers often become a target of cyberbullying.
青少年经常成为网络欺凌的目标。
troll /tr l/ n.发挑衅帖子的人
cyberbully / sa b rb li/ n.网霸
vt.&vi.网络欺凌
false /f :ls/ adj.假的;错误的
particular /p t kj l (r)/ adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的
in particular — 尤其；特别
particular about — 对……讲究
I like all fruits, particularly strawberries.
我喜欢所有水果，尤其是草莓。
embarrassing / m b r s / adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的
embarrass (vt.) 使难堪；使尴尬
embarrassed (adj.) 感到尴尬的
embarrassment (n.) 尴尬
make fun of 取笑;戏弄
upset / p set/ adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的
vt.（upset，upset）使烦恼；使生气；搅乱
be/feel upset about/over/at sth.　 为某事心烦/难过
be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安/难过
What upsets sb. is ... 让某人心烦的是……
It upsets sb. to do sth. /that ... 让某人心烦的是……
The journalist raised some embarrassing questions; as a result, he was too embarrassed to answer them
记者提了一些令人尴尬的问题，结果他尴尬得无法回答。
guideline / ga dla n/ n.准则;指导原则
author / :θ (r)/ n.作者;作家
tip /t p/ n.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示
unfamiliar (adj.) 不熟悉的
familiarity (n.) 熟悉；通晓
be familiar with　　　 熟悉……；与……熟悉起来
be familiar to 为……所熟悉
I am familiar with the local conditions, which makes it possible for me to show directions clearly.
我熟悉当地情况，这使我能够清楚地指路。
familiar /f m li (r)/ adj.熟悉;熟知
keep ... in mind 牢记
define /d fa n/ vt.给……下定义;界定;解释
definition (n.) 定义；释义
define ... as ... — 把……定义为……
define one's goals — 明确目标
We can define success as the achievement of your goals.
我们可以把成功定义为实现目标。
He was late, as is often the case.
他又迟到了，情况常常如此。
in case — 以防,万一
in this case — 这样的话
in any case — 无论如何；总之
in no case — 决不
as is often the case — 情况常常如此（固定句式）
in case of… — 假使……/万一…… (其后接名词或动名词)
case /ke s n.盒;箱;情况;案件
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