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(共26张PPT)
Unit 1 People of achievement
---language points
总结重点单词用法
vital adj.重要的 →________ adv.重要地→ vitality n.____________
important adj.重要的→___________ n.重要性
significant adj.重要的, 显著的→___________ n.重要性
crucial adj.至关重要的，关键性的→___________ adv.重要地
Tourism is vital for/to the city.
用法：对......是重要的________________________________
2) She believes it is vital for teenagers to have a positive attitude.
用法：做某事对某人来说很重要________________________________________
vitally
活力；生命力
importance
significance
crucially
be vital for/to...
it is vital for sb. to do sth.
2.commit vt.犯(错/罪), 承诺，忠于(某人)→____________n.承诺；奉献→__________ adj.忠诚的，坚定的
近义词：承诺__________
写出划线部分含义
1)He admitted committing the mistake finally. ____________
2)In addition to her research, she is committed to environmental protection. ____________
3) The company made a commitment to developing more affordable products. ____________
【用法】
1)致力于___________________________ 近义表达:___________________
2)承诺做某事_______________________ 近义表达:___________________
commitment
committed
promise
犯错
致力于....
承诺做......
be committed to.../commit oneself to...
be devoted/dedicated to...
make a commitment to doing
promise to do sth.
Jane Goodall has been committed to wildlife conservation for over six decades, turning grassroots awareness into global policy change.
句型：sb. be committed to (doing) sth., doing (事件的结果)
屠呦呦致力于医学研究，拯救了许多生命。
Tu Youyou has been committed to medical research, saving many lives.
3.acknowledge vt.承认，接受, 感谢→_______________n.承认，感谢
近义词：__________承认 _________认可；辨认
写出划线部分含义
1)They didn’t acknowledge being defeated in the game. ________
2)I should like to acknowledge all the help I have received from my family. ________
3)Liu Xiang is acknowledged as the best hurdler in China. ________
4)It is widely acknowledged that he is the best hurdler in China. ________
用法：
1)承认做了某事_________________________
2)被认为是...... _________________________
3)普遍认为......._________________________
acknowledgement
admit
recognize
承认
感谢
看作/当作
普遍认为
acknowledge doing sth.
be acknowledged as/to be...
it is widely acknowledged that...
_________________________________________ a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
普遍认为，人类与自然要和谐相处。
It is widely acknowledged that /
It is a truth universally acknowledged that humans need to exist in harmony with nature.
It is a truth universally acknowledged that
4.objective n.目标 adj.客观的→____________n.物品vi.反对
反义词：_________ adj.主观的
写出划线部分含义
1)The main objective of this meeting is to solve the problem. __________
2)We need an objective analysis of the situation. __________
3)Some people agree with this plan while others object to it. __________
object
subjective
目标；目的
客观的
反对
indifferent
unconcerned
uninterested
disapproving
critical
pessimistic
optimistic
promising
favourable
approving
5.insist vi.坚持；坚持说
根据例句总结用法
1)We insist on having a picnic this weekend.
用法：坚持做某事_______________________________
2)The young man insisted that he didn’t steal the wallet and he insisted that he be set free.
用法：insist跟that从句，有两个含义，分别是“坚持认为”、“坚持要求”；当为“坚持要求”时，从句谓语应用_______语气，其结构为_______________。
insist on doing sth.
虚拟
(should)do/be done
The manager insisted that there ______(be) a serious problem in this project and he insisted that the meeting ____________ (hold) immediately.
was
（should) be held
6.distinct adj.不同的, 清楚的，明显的→____________n.不同；差别→____________adj. 独特的；有特色的
近义词: ___________ adj.不同的→____________ n.不同，差异→____________vi.不同于
____________ adj.独特的→____________ n.独特
根据例句，总结用法
1)The taste of homemade food is distinct from that of restaurant food.
用法：......不同于......___________________ 近义表达_______________
2)Philosophers did not use to make a distinction between arts and science.
用法：区分.....与......的差异___________________________
distinction
distinctive
different
difference
differ
unique
uniqueness
be distinct from...(in...)
be different from...
differ from...
make a distinction between ...and...
The differences between print and digital reading results are partly related to paper’s physical properties. With paper, there is a literal laying on of hands, along with the visual geography of distinct pages.
7.conclude v.总结；推断出→____________n.总结；结论
形近词：include __________
写出划线部分含义
1)we can conclude from the survey results that most students prefer online learning over traditional classroom settings. ____________
2)The Paris 2024 Olympic Games concluded with Team China winning 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals ____________
3)From these facts we can draw some conclusions about how the pyramids were built. ____________
4)In conclusion, friendship provides a sense of belonging and comfort.
____________
conclusion
包括
从.....中得出结论
以......结束
得出一些结论
总之
8.consequence n.结果；重要性→____________adj.随之发生的, 必然的→____________ adv.因此；结果
近义词：结果____________ 短语: 因此______________
根据语义，选择正确选项
1)In consequence of the heavy rain, the sports meeting was postponed.
A.due to B. in addition to C. instead of D. in place of
2)The project can bring great benefits to us. It is of great consequence to finish the project on time.
A.desire B. result C. significance D. effort
3)He didn't study hard; as a consequence, he failed the exam.
A.on the one hand B. as a result C. for one thing D. in fact
consequent
consequently
result
as a result
9.circumstance n.条件, 环境, 情况
看例句，总结circumstance用法
1)Under no circumstances should you give up your dream.
2)Under no circumstances are students allowed to bring their phones to class.
总结：under no circumstances 意为_______________________，放句首，要使用_________结构，即将____________放在_________前面
决不，无论如何不
部分倒装
1.助动词
(do/does/
did等)
2.情态动词(can/will/should等)
3. be动词
主语
Born in 1998 in Wuqiao county, Cangzhou city, Hebei province, Pang grew up under difficult circumstances: his father was chronically ill, his mother disabled, and he himself suffered from congenital heart disease.
1. 在任何情况下我们都不应该对自己失去信心。
2. 在任何情况下我们都不该忽视锻炼的重要性。
Under no circumstances should we lose confidence in ourselves.
Under no circumstances should we ignore the importance of doing exercise.
10.found vt.建立, 兴建, 创办→______________(过去式/过去分词) →____________n.基础→____________n.创始人
近义词：建立____________________
易混辨析：find vt.发现；找到→____________(过去式/过去分词)
写作表达：lay a solid foundation for 意为_______________________
Reading a variety of books during the summer break can lay a solid foundation for improving language skills and academic performance.
翻译：参与课外活动可以为团队合作和领导技能打下坚实的基础。
founded
foundation
founder
build/establish
found
为......打下坚实的基础
Taking part in after-class activities can lay a solid foundation for team work and leadership.
11.sum up 总结；合计→ summary n.___________→ summarize vt.__________
选择正确选项
1)Let me sum up my main points.
A.make a summary of B. add up C. break up D. turn to
2)To sum up, your attitude decides how far you can go.
A.In short B. In this way C. For this reason D. By the way
总结
总结；概述
12.draw on凭借；利用(draw→_______ 过去式→________过去分词)
根据语境，猜测draw及其短语的一词多义
1)She loves to draw landscapes. _________
2)He drew the curtains to let in the light. _________
3)The movie drew a large audience. __________
4)What conclusion can we draw from this evidence __________
5)With the Spring Festival drawing near, every household is busy doing house cleaning. __________
drew
drawn
画画
拉开
吸引
从.....得出/取出
临近；靠近
短篇练习
Upon getting to the gallery, the painting ________(draw) by the famous painter drew our attention.We all __________(draw) by the light and shade he drew _____ to create beautifully visual effects. It is said that all his inspiration was drawn ______ nature. As the closing time________(draw) near, we had to move to another one.
drawn
were drawn
on
from
drew
综合练习
（一）词性转换要熟悉
1.Global warming, if left unchecked, will bring about serious _____________ (consequence). _____________(consequent), it is _______ (vital) important to take some measures.
2.In his speech, the headmaster acknowledged __________(receive) great support from the parents, and he _____________ (acknowledge) that without their help the project would have failed.
3.Huang Danian, a _________(commit) scientist well known for his __________(commit) to his country, committed _________ (he) to his research in geophysics.
4.His friends insisted that he _______ (be) not involved in the accident and that he ___________(set) free.
5.When he brings his speech to a nice __________ (conclude), Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.
consequences
Consequently
vitally
receiving
acknowledged
committed
commitment
himself
was
be set
conclusion
6.The________(novel) was about to postpone the meeting when he spotted leaves moving_________(gentle) in the breeze. He realized the weather had ________ (gradual) become warmer.
7.___________(apparent), the information___________(obtain) from the website is not true.
8.There is a distinct _________(differ) between “lonely” and “alone”, but many students fail to make the ___________(distinct)between them.
9.The musician plays the piano____________(remarkable) well. She has made _________ (remark) achievements.
novelist
gently
gradually
Apparently
obtained
difference
distinction
remarkably
remarkable
(二)用法细分析
1.We can now confidently conclude ______ the study that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions.
2.__________(found) in 1985 in Beijing, it is now a nationwide organization, where the performance of the employee _____________
(evaluate) last month.
3.____________(encounter) a frightening beast on the way to the market the other day, the servant ______(flee) with her heart beating wildly.
4.___________ (commit) to scientific research, he couldn’t spare any time to go on holiday.
5._____ conclusion, the author points out that only when we _______ (true) understand the value of cooperation can we achieve lasting success.
6.Red Cross Society of China___________________(acknowledge) to be one of the world-famous aid organizations over the past decades.
from
Founded
was evaluated
Encountering
fled
Committed
In
truly
has been acknowledged
语篇填空
The person I respect most is the geophysicist Huang Danian, _______ committed himself to ___________(make) many technological advances.
____________ (acknowledge) as an extraordinary scientist, he had studied and worked in Britain for 18 years, but upon ________(know) his country needed him, he ______(quit) his well paid job and returned to China. Over the next seven years, Huang worked to develop many _________ (device) needed for deep sea exploration.
Unfortunately, such _________ (remark) achievements didn't come cheap. As _______consequence of the frantic pace of his research, Huang was________
(absence)from his father's funeral, and even his own cancer went undetected as he had no time to see a doctor. ________ conclusion, Huang sacrificed everything for his research, and I think more people should honour him.
who
making
Acknowledged
knowing
quit
devices
remarkable
a
absent
In
句子表达
1.鲁迅，也叫周树人，是中国杰出的作家、思想家及革命家(revolutionist)。
2.普遍认为，他是中国现代文学的先驱(pioneer)，对五四运动(the May 4th Movement)后的中国文学产生了深远的影响。
3.他坚持创作了大量的散文(essay)和小说，这些作品在激励中国民众方面发挥了重要作用。
4.他毕生致力于建立一个新中国，从未放弃过努力改变人们的思想、唤醒(arouse)他们的革命意识(revolutionary consciousness)。
5.因此，他也被视为那时代的英雄，深受人们的尊敬与爱戴。
句子表达参考答案
1. Lu Xun, also known as Zhou Shuren, was an outstanding Chinese writer, thinker, and revolutionist.
2. It is widely believed that he was a pioneer of modern Chinese literature and had a profound influence on Chinese literature after the May 4th Movement.
3. He persistently produced a large number of essays and novels, which played a significant role in inspiring the Chinese people.
4. He devoted his entire life to building a new China and never gave up his efforts to change people's minds and arouse their revolutionary consciousness.
5. Therefore, he is also regarded as a hero of that era, deeply respected and loved by the people.
Thanks

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