Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Words and Expressions 单词讲解课件(共48张PPT) 人教版(2019) 必修第三册

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Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Words and Expressions 单词讲解课件(共48张PPT) 人教版(2019) 必修第三册

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(共48张PPT)
Unit 3 
Diverse Cultures
人教版2019必修第三册
Words and Expressions
diverse
adj. 不同的;相异的;形形色色的=various
[da 'v s]
【高考链接】
We should respect the cultural diversity of different countries.(2022全国甲卷)
be diverse from=be different from 和……不同
The cultural practices in this region are diverse from those in other parts of the country.
a diverse range of 各种各样的
a diversity of =a variety of 多种多样
The company provides its employees with a diverse range of training programs to enhance their skills and knowledge.
the diversity of ……的多样性
the biological diversity of the rainforests.
diversify v.使多样化
biodiversity 物种多样性
diverse
adj. 不同的;相异的;形形色色的=various
[da 'v s]
1. People from ________(diversity) cultures were invited to the event.
2. There is a wide ___________(diverse) of opinions on this subject.
3. The arrival of immigrants diversified the culture.
4. 艺术展扩宽了我们的视野,丰富了文化多样性。
diverse
diversity
The Art Exhibition broadens our horizon and enriches cultural diversity.
①Uncle Li has a great ________ (diverse) of interests; he likes sports, travel and photography.
②Most supermarkets sell ________ diverse range of organic products.
③在花园里建一个池塘可以促进野生动物的多样性。
____________________________________________________
diversity
a
Creating a pond in your garden encourages wildlife diversity.
【高考链接】
It was his good fortune to meet the famous scientist.(2020全国II卷)
fortune
n.luck 运气; destiny / fate 命运; wealth 财富,大笔财产
[ f t u n]
try one's fortune 碰运气
seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路
make/earn a fortune 发财;赚大钱
tell one's fortune 给某人算命
misfortune n.不幸
fortunate adj.幸运的 unfortunate adj. 不幸的的
fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地
good fortune 好运气
fortune cookie 幸运曲奇
fortune teller 算命人
Fortune 500
世界500强
fortune
n.luck 运气; destiny / fate 命运; wealth 财富,大笔财产
[ f t u n]
牛刀小试
1. I have had the good fortune to work with some brilliant directors.
_____________
2. She made a fortune and wore diamonds and designer clothes.
_____________
3. Any painting by Van Gogh is worth a fortune. _____________
4. I met a fortune teller in the shopping mall. _____________
有幸 / 有好运气
发财
一大笔钱
算命人
fortune
n.luck 运气; destiny / fate 命运; wealth 财富,大笔财产
[ f t u n]
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①There's always a chance that his luck will turn and he really will make ________ fortune.
②I had the good fortune ________________ (select) in this match.
③I've been fortunate enough _______ (visit) many places of the world as a reporter.
④____________ (fortunate), the great scientist promised me an interview chance.
【学会表达】翻译句子
⑤他靠卖废料发了大财。
__________________________________________________
a
to be selected
to visit
Fortunately
He made a considerable fortune selling waste materials.
牛刀小试
spicy
adj. 加有香料的;辛辣的
[ spa si]
【高考链接】
Many local people prefer spicy food.(2022新高考II卷)
Hot pot 火锅
_________ n. 香料;调味品
I added a pinch of spice to the dish to make it more spicy.
spice
口味
甜的:
咸的:
酸的:
苦的:
sweet
salty
sour
bitter
口感
多汁的:
嫩的:
脆的:
有嚼劲的:
松软的:
juicy/watery
tender
crispy
chewy
fluffy
admit
vi. &vt. 准许进入;vt. 承认admitted; admitted; admitting
[ d m t]
【高考链接】
He had to admit that he had made a mistake.(2020新高考I卷)
1:准许进入(或加入)
admit sb. to/into... =allow sb. to enter…允许某人进入/参加…
be admitted to/into... 被某校录取,允许进入......
2:vt. 承认
admit doing sth. /having done sth. 承认做了某事
admit (to sb.) that... (向某人)承认……
admit sb to be/as 承认某人/某物是...
admit sth. /that. . . 承认/认可……
→__________ n.允许进入;入场费;承认
admission
admit
vi. &vt. 准许进入;vt. 承认admitted; admitted; admitting
[ d m t]
1. I have matured and I admit responsibility for my actions. (2021 全国) _____________
2. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free. (2022 全国) _____________
3. He was studying in the hope of being admitted to an engineering college. _____________
4. A number of people have admitted that despite their success, they aren’t happy. (2015 浙江改) _____________
5. Last admission to the exhibition:17.15. There is no re-admission. (2022 全国) _____________
承认对……负责
允许进入
被录取
承认
入场时间
admit
vi. &vt. 准许进入;vt. 承认admitted; admitted; admitting
[ d m t]
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①He was studying in the hope of being admitted ________ an engineering college.
②Her son admitted ___________________ (take) the money but promised never to do it again.
③There will be no ___________ (admit) for infants and children below 3 years old.
【学会表达】翻译句子
④演出开始后不许进入剧场。
______________________________________________________________
to/into
taking/having taken
admission
You will not be admitted to/into the theatre after the performance has started.
牛刀小试
【高考链接】
It is definitely a good chance for you.(2021新高考II卷)
definitely
adv. 确切地;肯定地 (certainly/surely/particularly )
['def n tli]
say definitely 明确地说
be definite about... 对...有把握
It is definite that... ...是肯定的
definite evidence 确凿的证据  
definite adj. 肯定的,确定的
indefinite adj. 不明确的
define v.给...下定义
definition n.定义,释义
occur
vi. 发生, 出现 ( -occurred-occurred occurring)
[ 'k (r)]
【高考链接】
When the big earthquake occurred, many people lost their homes.(2022新高考I卷)
_____________ n. 发生;出现;发生的事
occurrence
sth occur to/strike/hit sb 某人想起某事
sth occur(s) to sb 某人突然想到;想起
It occurs to sb that .. /to do...突然想到… =It hits/strikes sb that...
①A bright idea suddenly ________ (occur) to me that I could use the money I saved to help a poor student in the countryside.
②It occurred ________ me that I had left the scholarship at school.
④__________________________________ (我突然想起) the band which I adored would perform at the National Stadium the next day.
occurred
to
It occurred to me that
双写“r”+ed ( prefer; infer; refer; stir )
【高考链接】
We had dinner and afterwards took a walk along the river.(2020全国III卷)
afterwards
adv. 以后;后来(afterward)
[ ɑ ft w dz]
词缀-wards表“朝向”
forwards adv.向前
backwards adv.向后
upwards 向上
downwards 向下
inwards 向里
outwards 向外
towards
southwards
eastwards
【高考链接】
Early in the morning, they headed to the mountain top.(2022全国乙卷)
head to...
(朝…)前进; (向…)去 headed heading heads
head v. ①朝某方向行进 head home 回家 head to/for
He headed for the bus stop.
head in the wrong direction
Bad weather is heading this way.
head for/to/towards…: 向…前进
head north/south 朝北/朝南走
raise one’s head 抬头
hold one’s head high 昂首挺胸
lose one’s head 惊慌失措
名词转化为动词:
①head n.头→vi.前往
②nurse n.护士→vt.护理
③face n.脸→vt.面对
④bridge n.桥→vt.沟通
⑤eye n.眼睛→vt.看,注视
② [ usually passive ] 加标题于…
One chapter is headed, "Beating the Test."
seek
vt.&vi.寻找;探索;寻求;(向某人)请求(sought, sought)
[si:k]
【高考链接】
Young people come to big cities to seek better chances.(2023新高考I卷)
seek one’s fortune 寻找出路;寻找致富之路:seek after 追求,寻求
Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune.
seek out 找出;找到 :
We must seek out a solution to the problem.
seek to do sth. 设法/试图做某事
They are seeking to mislead us.
seek one's advice/assistance 征求某人的建议/帮助
You must seek permission from the manager.
hide-and-seek n. [U]捉迷藏游戏
【词汇拓展】seeker n寻找者;追求者;谋求者:
a job / an attention seeker
seek—sought—sought
buy—bought—bought
fight—fought—fought
bring—brought—brought
think—thought--thought
seek
vt.&vi.寻找;探索;寻求;(向某人)请求(sought, sought)
[si:k]
1. On a hot summer day in last August, I ________ (seek) shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café.
2. Some businesses only seek ________ (earn) enough to cover their operating costs.
3. Unluckily, they sought in vain ________ a place to shelter.
4. A job ________ (seek) is an unemployed person who is trying to get a job.
sought
to earn
for
seeker
牛刀小试
earn
v. 挣得; 赚得; 赢得; 博得
[ n]
【高考链接】
He earns his living by writing novels.(2020新高考II卷)
earn sb. sth. 为某人赢得某物
earn one's/a living (=make one's/a living) 谋生
earn the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊敬
earn money (=make money) 赚钱,挣钱
earn fame/a reputation 赢得名声
earn a fortune 挣大钱
earn a scholarship 获得奖学金
earn pocket money
赚零花钱
top earners
最赚钱的人
/高收入者
earnings 工资;收入
earn
v. 挣得; 赚得; 赢得; 博得
[ n]
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①In big cities, people can easily get a job to make ________ living.
②He was injured and suffered a loss of __________ (earn).
【学会表达】翻译句子
③他决定通过买卖东西来赚钱。
________________________________________________________
④他无私的行为赢得了所有人的尊重。
______________________________________________
a
earnings
He decided to earn/make money by buying and selling things.
His unselfish acts earned the respect of all the people.
牛刀小试
select
vt.挑选;选择;选拔
[s 'lekt]
【高考链接】
They will select some students to take part in the competition.(2021全国乙卷)
select sb. / sth. as/to be sth.: 选择某人/某物作为
In 2019, Tu Youyou was selected by the BBC as one of the most influential figures of science in the 20th century.
select sb. / sth. to do sth.: 选择某人/某物做某事
select sb. /sth. from sth.: 从…中选择某人/某物
They selected the winner from six finalists.
make a selection 做一个选择 natural selection 自然选择
Selections From Charles Dickens《狄更斯选集》
selective adj 慎重选择的;精挑细选的
selection n [U] & [C] 可选之人或物;选集
select
vt.挑选;选择;选拔
[s 'lekt]
select
elect
choose
pick
(常用被动态),通常指从一群人/一堆东西里仔细选拔、挑选
根据一定的规章或法律法规,用投票等方式进行的对人的选举
用法最广,表示“选择,抉择”,侧重于通过意志或判断
更多用在非正式语言中,带有强烈的个人喜好的“选择”
1. He _________ happiness instead of wealth.
2. Like men, women have the right _________ and ____________.
3. Mummy! I don't know which of the three coats _________.
4. They _________ a diamond engagement ring before wedding.
chose
to elect
to be elected
to pick
selected
牛刀小试
claim
vt. & n. 夺取(生命);宣称;断言
[kle m]
【高考链接】
Some people claim that online study is better.(2023新高考II卷)
claim to do sth 声称做某事
He claims to have met President, but I don't believe him.
claim to have done sth 声称已做某事
make a claim 声称, 断言
claim one's life 夺去某人的生命
make a claim for... 索赔……
claim sth back 索回某物;要回某物
He should be able to claim back the price of the ticket.
It is claimed that ... 据称,有人宣称
It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.
索赔(claim on the insurance)
认领丢失的财物(claim lost property)
claim
vt. & n. 夺取(生命);宣称;断言
[kle m]
1. No one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it.
(2014 山东) _____________
2. He tried to claim that he had acted in self-defence. _____________
3. The company claims that their product “makes you thin without dieting”. _____________
4. Heart disease is the biggest killer, claiming 180,000 lives a year.
_____________
认领这只狗
宣称
声称
夺去18万人的生命
牛刀小试
claim
vt. & n. 夺取(生命);宣称;断言
[kle m]
5. The group claimed responsibility for a series of accidents.
_____________
6. If you’re still not satisfied, you may be able to claim cash checks.
_________________
7. The Foreign Affairs Department has denied claims that the men were ill-treated. _________________
8. The company had made false claims about its products.
_________________
要求现金支票
否认了……的说法
做了虚假宣传
宣称对……负责
claim
vt. & n. 夺取(生命);宣称;断言
[kle m]
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①It _________ (claim) that the company has discovered a cure for the disease.
②It claims ________ (be) the only one in the world, which adjusts with children as they grow.
③Last time we made ________ claim on our insurance, they paid up really quickly.
【学会表达】翻译句子
④你可以要求退回购物时缴纳的税款。
____________________________________________
is claimed
to be
a
You can claim back the tax on your purchases.
【高考链接】
The law protects the rights of ethnic minorities.(2021全国乙卷)
minority
n. 少数民族;少数派;少数人
[ma 'n r ti]
a minority of 少量的,少数的
the minority of ……中的少数
in the/a minority 占少数;成为少数派
ethnic minority 少数民族
minority language 少数民族语言;小语种
minor adj. 少数的,微小的
major adj.主要的; 大的; 重要的
majority n.大部分;大多数
1.The plan was designed to help women and ________ (minority) overcome discrimination in the workplace.
2._____________ (少数) board members are against the proposal.
minorities
A minority of
escape
vi.&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱
[ 'ske p]
【高考链接】
No one can escape from the fact.(2020全国I卷)
vi 逃走;逃跑:
vt & vi 逃避;摆脱:
(1) escape from...    从……中逃脱
The hunter tried to escape from the forest, but he lost his way.
escape doing sth. 逃避做某事
You are lucky to escape being punished.
escape to... 逃到......
(2)escape one's attention/notice 逃过某人的注意
(3)a narrow escape 九死一生
vi & vt [不用于被动语态] 被忘掉:
She looks familiar, but her name escapes me (=I can’t remember her name).
vi(气体、液体等)泄漏:
A small hole allowed smoke to escape from the top.
escape
vi.&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱
[ 'ske p]
n. [C] & [U] 逃跑;逃脱;逃避:
make one’s escape 成功逃脱
He had a narrow escape. 死里逃生
For her, travel was an escape from the boredom of her everyday life. 从…逃跑
n. [C] 泄漏;出口:
Can you smell an escape of gas
a fire escape 防火梯,逃生梯,安全出口
escape
vi.&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱
[ 'ske p]
1. The air keeping the balloon up was escaping so quickly and the balloon was coming down. _____________
2. As a child he would often escape into a dream world of his own.
_____________
3. Escape from this window and return to the main menu.
_____________
4. Can you smell an escape of gas _____________
泄漏
逃避
退出
泄漏
牛刀小试
escape
vi.&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱
[ 'ske p]
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①The animal was lucky to escape ______________ (catch).
②He had ________ narrow escape in the earthquake.
③I saw that my fingers trembled, and knew it wouldn't escape ________ (he) notice.
【学会表达】完成句子
④幸运的是,她从燃烧的汽车中逃了出来,没有受伤。
Fortunately, she managed to ________________________ without being injured.
being caught
a
his
escape from the burning car
bring about
引起;导致
bring up 养育,抚养;提出;呕吐
bring back 使回想起;使...恢复
bring in 引进,生产
bring out 出版,生产;使显示
bring down 降低;减少
bring forward 将......提前;提议
①It is reported that the terrible accident was ____________ by John's carelessness.
②The Smiths are admired for the way they ________ their children.
③The government has taken measures to __________ the high prices.
④The picture often ___________________________________ of my high school days.
brought about
bring up
bring down
brings back to me many happy memories
fold
vt. 包;裹;折叠; ( 可)折小; (可)叠平 n.【C】褶,褶痕
[f ld]
【高考链接】
Please fold your clothes before putting them into the box.(2023全国乙卷)
___________________ 折叠
__________________ 双臂交叉在胸前
__________________ 把某物对折
___________ vt.&vi. (使)展开;(使)逐渐展现 ___________ n. 文件夹,纸夹
unfold
1. ___________ your clothes tidily, please. 请把你的衣服叠整齐。
2. Miss Gao ________(fold) the paper bag and found a beautiful skirt.
3. The border guard __________________(双手交叉) across his chest and glared at the front.
4. When we are making paper cuttings we usually ______________________
and then cut it with scissors.
fold sth. in two/half
fold sb’s arms
folder
fold up
Fold up
unfolded
folded his arms
fold red paper in two/half
fold
vt. 包;裹;折叠; ( 可)折小; (可)叠平 n.【C】褶,褶痕
[f ld]
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. He folded the map up and put it in his pocket. ___________
2. Meer folded his arms over his chest and turned his head away. ___________
3. The bird folded its wings. ___________
4. She folded her baby in a blanket. ___________
5. Make a fold across the centre of the card. ___________
二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. You can buy a __________ (fold) bike for less than 1,000.
2. He arranged all the books in a neat row and then put his __________ (fold) clothes away.
折叠
合拢 / 收起
folding
folded
交叉双臂
包 / 裹
褶痕
【高考链接】
The museum has a big collection of old paintings.(2020全国III卷)
collection
n. 收集物,收藏品;一群人;拿走;聚集;聚积
[k 'lek n]
[U] 收集;采集; [U] & [C] 收取:
data / rubbish collection 数据/垃圾收集
[C] (故事、诗歌、音乐等的)集子;专辑:
a collection of short stories / Chinese poetry 短篇小说集/中国诗集
[C] (常指同类的)收集物;收藏品:
a stamp / coin collection 邮票/硬币收藏
[C] 募捐
a collection for the poor / a collection box 为穷人募捐/募捐箱
[C] 一批物品;一群人:
a collection of scientists 一群科学家
The library has a collection of 80,000 books and 90 kinds of newspapers and magazines.
collection
n. 收集物,收藏品;一群人;拿走;聚集;聚积
[k 'lek n]
vt 收集:
collect data / evidence / information
vt 收藏:
Stamp collectors usually collect stamps only from certain countries or regions.
vi & vt 募集;收取(租金、税等):
We volunteered to collect money to help the victims of the earthquake.
vi & vt 聚集 (gather):
Dirt has collected in the corners of the room.
A crowd collects when there’s a traffic accident.
stamp collections
a large collection of books
make a collection for 为……募捐
collection
n. 收集物,收藏品;一群人;拿走;聚集;聚积
[k 'lek n]
1. The computer systems could speed up the collection of information.
___________
2. I have bought a new collection of poetry. ___________
3. The painting comes from his private collection. ___________
4. Every Christmas we have a collection for a local charity.
___________
5. There was an interesting collection of people at the wedding.
___________
收集
诗集
私人收藏
募捐
一群有趣的人
牛刀小试
mild
adj.温和的;和善的;轻微的
[ma ld]
【高考链接】
The south enjoys a mild winter.(2020全国II卷)
温和的; 温柔的:
He has too mild a nature to get angry.
(天气)温暖的;暖和的 反 cold:
The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time
to visit.
轻微的; 不严重的 (slight):
mild sunburn 轻微的晒伤
He looked at her in mild surprise.
味淡的; 不浓的 反 hot:
mild cheese 淡味奶酪
人性格、态度“温和的”
天气“温和的”
疾病状况等“温和的”
味道“温和的”
课文
settle
vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)
['setl]
【高考链接】
They decided to settle in Canada.(2022全国乙卷)
vi & vt 坐下;
She settled herself into her chair and started to read.
vi & vt 定居(于)
Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.
vi & vt 对某事达成一致意见;解决:
settle an argument / a problem 解决一个争论/一个问题
vt [常用于被动语态] 确定;决定:
It was settled that they would get married in June. 确定/决定……
settle
vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)
['setl]
settle down 舒适地坐下 / 躺下:
They put up the tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches.
安顿下来;安定下来:
When are you going to get married and settle down
(使 )安静;(使 )平静:
She didn’t start the lesson until the pupils settled down.
settle (down) to 开始专心于;着手认真做:
With so much noise outside, I couldn’t settle down to my work.
settle for 勉强接受;将就:
She doesn’t settle for anything but the best.
settle in / into 适应;习惯(新事物):
Everyone in the family settles quickly into the city except me.
settle on 决定;选定:We must settle on a place to meet.
settle
vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)
['setl]
[C] 定居点;村落:
Dorothy traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains.
[U] 移民;殖民;开拓:
the settlement of the American West
[C] 协议:
come to / reach a peace settlement with
与…达成和平协议
[U] 解决;处理:
the settlement of an issue
settler n [C] 移居者;殖民者
settled adj. 不大可能变动的;舒适自在的
settle
vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)
['setl]
1. The man let his eyes settle upon Peter’s face. ___________
2. An uneasy silence settled over the room. ___________
3. She didn’t start the lesson until the pupils settled down.
___________
4. We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.
___________
5. He also raised doubts about the American road map to a
peace settlement. ___________
落在 / 停留
弥漫 / 充满
安静下来
解决
和平协议
牛刀小试
【高考链接】
The bridge is still under construction.(2023全国甲卷)
construction
n.建造,建筑,建造物,(句子等)结构
[k n'str k n]
_________________在建设中
___________vt.建造;构筑_______________ adj.建设性的; 积极的
construct
即学即练(用construct的变形完成句子)
1. They _________________ a new railway. That is to say, the railway is still under __________________.
2. He put forward a ______________ suggestion.
under construction
constructive
are constructing
constructive
回顾“under+名词”的搭配:
under construction under discussion
under treatment under repair
under consideration
在建设中
在讨论中
在治疗中
在修理中
在考虑中
construction
round-the-clock construction
昼夜不停的施工
【高考链接】
Wood is a useful building material.(2021新高考II卷)
material
n. 材料;布料;素材 adj. 物质的;实际的
[m 't ri l]
1. Artists have used books as the raw material for artworks — transforming covers, pages into paintings and sculptures. __________
2. The company produces its own training material. __________
3. The writer is collecting material for his new book. __________
4. The teacher saw her as good university material. __________
5. The spiritual life is more important than material goods. __________
原材料
材料
素材
上大学的料
物质的
suit
n.西服;套装 v. 适合,满足...需要;相配,合身;对(某人)方便
[sju t]
n [C](一套)衣服:
a business / swimming suit 商务/游泳衣
vt(服装、颜色等)适合;对(某人)方便;中……的意:
There is Chinese food to suit everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.
If we meet at 9 a.m., would that suit you
suit ... to 使……适合:
A good teacher suits his lesson to the age of his pupils.
课文
【高考链接】
The new job suits him very well.(2023新高考II卷)
suit
n.西服;套装 v. 适合,满足...需要;相配,合身;对(某人)方便
[sju t]
_________________ (很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适
______________________ 使某物适合某物/适应某人
______________________ 适合做...;对...适宜
_______________________适合;胜任
______________________适合做某事
____________ adj.合适的,适合的
suitable
suit sb. (fine)
suit sth. to sth./sb.
be suited for/to
be suitable/fit for
be suitable to do sth.
suited [不用于名词前]
business suit
be suitable to do sth 适合做……
be suitable for… 适合……
(at) first hand
第一手;亲自
at hand 在手边;在附近;即将发生
hand in hand 手拉手
go/happen hand in hand 同时发生
by hand 用手工
on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面…另一方面
second—hand 二手的
item
n.项目;一件商品/物品; 一条(新闻)
['a t m]
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Are there any interesting news items in the paper this morning __________
2. The police examined several items of clothing. __________
3. This is the next item on the agenda(日程). __________
4. The shop-window was filled with hundreds of items. __________
5. The item of the contract(合同)still stands now. __________
条款
新闻
物品
项目
商品 / 物品
contain
v.包含; 含有; 容纳
[k n'te n]
【高考链接】
This book contains many old stories.(2020新高考I卷)
contain vt
包含;容纳;含有:
A neighbor called Mario, came to bring us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine.
抑制;控制:
My father could hardly contain his pride in me.
Wuhan is on lockdown to contain the spread of a new coronavirus outbreak.
词汇拓展 container n [C] 器皿;容器;集装箱
一物“包含”另一物
将情绪“包含”在心里
container n. 容器
contain oneself  控制自己
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