Unit 3 比较级和最高级语法课课件(西游记主题)人教版(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 3 比较级和最高级语法课课件(西游记主题)人教版(新教材)八年级上册

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(共13张PPT)
Comparative and Superlative
比较级和最高级
Monk Tang
Monkey King
Piggy
Sandy
Which character do you like best Why
kind/serious/patient...
listen carefully
...
brave/smart/confident...
run fast/fight well
...
fat/lazy/funny...
eat quickly
...
hard-working/quiet...
walk slowly/work hard
...
Task 1 Ask and Answer
原级 比较级 最高级 规则分类
smart smarter smartest ① 一般直接加 -er /-est
strong stronger strongest brave braver bravest ② 以不发音 e 结尾,加 -r /-st
safe safer safest thin thinner thinnest ③ 重读闭音节(辅 + 元 + 辅),双写尾字母加 -er /-est
fat fatter fattest lazy lazier laziest ④ 辅音 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i,加 -er /-est
funny funnier funniest serious more serious most serious ⑤ 多音节词,前面加 more /most
confident more confident most confident
Task2 写出下列单词的比较级、最高级和规则分类。
原级 比较级 最高级 备注
good / well better best good(形容词,好的);well(副词,好地)
bad / badly / ill worse worst bad 坏的;badly 坏地;ill 生病的
many / much more most many 修饰可数名词;much 修饰不可数名词
little less least 少的,修饰不可数名词
far farther / further farthest / furthest farther 距离更远;further 更进一步
old older / elder oldest / eldest older 年龄更大;elder 年长的(排行)
Task2 写出下列单词的比较级、最高级
Journey to the West is a great story. We all love the characters in it.
Monk Tang is as kind as Sandy. Sandy works as carefully as Tang Sanzang. He also works as hard as Monkey King. But Piggy is not as hard-working as Monkey King, and Piggy does not run as fast as Monkey King.
Monkey King is much thinner than Piggy. And he is also even smarter and braver than Piggy. Piggy is lazier and fatter than Monkey King. But I think he is far funnier than any other character. As for Sandy, he is more hard-working than Piggy, because he always shoulders more things along the way. But Sandy is a bit more serious than others. Monk Tang is a little more confident than the others because he knows the goal more clearly. Sandy walks a bit slower than Monkey King. Monkey King fights better than all his teammates. He is stronger than all the other disciples. Between Monkey King and Piggy, Monkey King is the cleverer of the two.
The road to the West becomes harder and harder. The monsters become more and more dangerous. The braver Monkey King is, the safer the team is. Monkey King is braver than any other member in the team, so he is the bravest member in the team. He runs fastest of all the members. He is one of the most powerful characters in the story. Piggy is the second funniest in the team.
Task3句型研读(阅读短文,提炼句型)
例句:Monk Tang is as kind as Sandy.
句型:______________________________________________
例句:Sandy works as carefully as Tang Sanzang.
句型:______________________________________________
例句:Piggy is not as hard-working as Monkey King.
句型:_______________________________________________
例句:Piggy does not run as fast as Monkey King.
句型:_______________________________________________
探究一:同级比较 as…as
A + be + as + 形容词原级 + as + B
A + 实义动词 + as + 副词原级 + as + B
A + be + not as + 形容词原级 + as + B
A + 助动词+not+实义动词 +as + 副词原级 + as + B
关键点:as…as中间必须用形容词 / 副词_______级.
原
例句:Piggy is lazier and fatter than Monkey King.
句型:_________________________________________________________
例句:Monkey King fights better than all his teammates.
句型:__________________________________________________________
例句:Between Monkey and Piggy, Monkey King is the cleverer of the two.
句型:__________________________________________________________
例句:The monsters become more and more dangerous.
句型:_________________________________________________________
例句:The braver Monkey King is, the safer the team is.
句型:___________________________________________________________
例句:Monkey King is braver than any other member in the team.
句型:___________________________________________________________
例句:Monkey King is braver than the other members in the team.
句型:____________________________________________________________
A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B
A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B
A + be + the + 比较级 + of the two
比较级 + and + 比较级 (越来越……)
The + 比较级,the + 比较级 (越……,就越……)
A + be + 比较级 + than any other + 单数名词
A + be + 比较级 + than the other + 复数名词
探究二:比较级句型(than 结构)
例句:Monkey King is the bravest of the four travellers.
句型:__________________________________________________
例句:He runs fastest of all the disciples.
句型:__________________________________________________
例句:He is one of the most powerful characters in the story.
句型:__________________________________________________
例句:Piggy is the second funniest in the team.
句型:__________________________________________________
A + be + the + 最高级 + of/in/among + 范围
A + 实义动词 + (the) + 最高级 + of/in/among + 范围
one of + the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数
A + be+the + 序数词 + 最高级 (第几最……)
探究三:最高级句型(in /of /among表范围)
Monkey King is much thinner than Piggy. And he is also even smarter and braver than Piggy. Piggy is lazier and fatter than Monkey King. But I think he is far funnier than any other character. As for Sandy, he is more hard-working than Piggy, because he always shoulders more things along the way. But Sandy is a bit more serious than others. Monk Tang is a little more confident than the others because he knows the goal more clearly. Sandy walks a bit slower than Monkey King. Monkey King fights better than all his teammates. He is stronger than all the other disciples. Between Monkey King and Piggy, Monkey King is the cleverer of the two.
探究四:比较级程度修饰词
much /far/even 表示程度_________(大 / 小),…… 得多、甚至更
a bit /a little 表示程度____________(大 / 小),稍微……
可用:much, even, far, a bit, a little,放在比较级前面
公式:主语 + be +【much /even/far/a bit /a little】+ 比较级 + than…
大
小
原句:Monkey King is braver than any other member in the team.
同义句1:________________________________________________.
同义句2:________________________________________________(最高级)
原句:Monkey King is braver than Piggy.
同义句:___________________________________________
Monkey King is braver than the other members in the team
Monkey King is the bravest member in the team.
Piggy is not as brave as Monkey King.
探究五:句型互换
(the other + 复数)
(not as…as)
My favorite character in Journey to the West is Monkey King. He is one of the 1._________________ (important) characters in this story. He is 2.______ (much) braver and smarter than Piggy. He runs 3._______ (fast) than Sandy. He is not as 4.______ (fat) as Piggy. Piggy is lazier than him. Between Monkey King and Piggy, Monkey King is the 5.________ (clever) of the two. In my eyes, he is the 6.___________ (brave) of the four major characters because he always fights against monsters to protect his teammates. And he is one of the most powerful 7.__________ (character) in the story. He becomes 8.______ (strong) and stronger when he meets hard challenges. The 9.______ (safe) his friends will be, the happier he is. He fights 10._______ (good) than all his teammates.
From him, I have learned that we should never give up when facing difficulties. We should try our best to keep brave just like him.
1.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words.
most important
much
faster
fat
cleverer
bravest
characters
stronger
safer
better
Task 4 Do some practice.
Monkey King is braver than I.
He is the cleverer than Piggy.
Sandy is most hard-working in the team.
Monkey King runs faster than any other characters in the team.
He is as braver as his master.
One of the most important character is Monkey King.
The more hard he works, the happier he is.
Monkey King’s strength is stronger than Piggy.
He is run faster than his friends.
He fights good than all his teammates.
2.Find and correct the mistakes.
3.Write a passage.
My favorite character in Journey to the West is ________. He is one of the most important characters in this story.
He _________________________________________________________(同级比较 as…as/both)
He__________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
(比较级 than 结构)
In my eyes, he is the ______________ of the four major characters because ______________________________________________________________. And he ________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
(最高级)
From him, I have learned that ________________________________
________________________________________________________

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