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2026年秋初中部八年级期中质量检测
英语试题
满分：150分 答题时间：120分钟
题号 一 二 三 四 总分 统分人
分数
第一部分：听说应用（共四节，满分 35分）
第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题念两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。
( ) 6. How often does Jerry go to the football team
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
( ) 7. What does Jerry think of Mr. Dean
A. Friendly. B. Strict. C. Funny.
听第二段对话，回答第 8至第 9两个小题。
( ) 8. Why can Lily be Amy’s best friend
A. Because both of them love to read.
B. Because Lucy makes Amy laugh.
C. Because Lucy is a good listener.
( ) 9. Who is more outgoing than Lucy
A. Peter. B. Amy. C. Jim.
听第三段对话，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。
( ) 10. Where did Mark go on Sunday morning
A. The park. B. The supermarket. C. The zoo.
( ) 11. What is Sam like
A. Cute and outgoing. B. Outgoing and talented. C. Cute and talented.
( ) 12. What club are Mark and Sam in at school
A. The art club. B. The basketball club. C. The English club.
听第四段对话，回答第 13至第 15三个小题。
( ) 13. Where does Sally work now
A. In the hospital. B. At school. C. In a bank.
( ) 14. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
( ) 15. What does Sally look like now
A. She doesn’t wear glasses. B. She has long hair. C. She’s taller than before.
第三节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
听短文，根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置。每空一词。
短文读三遍。
Lucy’s wonderful 16. ________ life
* It takes Lucy 17. ________ minutes to drive to work.
How she goes to work
* Lucy doesn’t see driving every day as a big 18. ________.
* She doesn’t want to communicate with lots of people.
Why she chooses to live there
* She wants to stay quietly and 19. ________.
On weekends, she loves sitting outside her house to read books and enjoy
What she does there
the clean air and 20. ________.
第四节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hello, Danny!
B: Hi, Gina. I didn’t see you last week. 21
A: Yes. Last week, I visited Qingdao with my parents.
B: Qingdao 22 Is that right
A: Oh, I disagree. 23 Also, Sanya is the most popular tourist destination, especially in winter.
B: That’s quite true. By the way, did you do anything special in Qingdao
A: 24 But I took lots of photos by the sea.
B: Really 25
A: Of course. I’ll send them to you on WeChat after I get home.
B: Great! Thanks!
A. No, nothing much.
B. Could I have a look
C. Did you go anywhere interesting
D. I heard the seas there are more beautiful than Sanya’s.
E. In my opinion, Sanya has the most beautiful seas in China.
第二部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but
in fact, he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing. Let’s see how much housework
each member does in his family.
How much housework does each member do
What did Jack do last week
Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend
Sweep the floor √ √
Take out the rubbish √ √ √
Wash the car √
Feed the pet √ √ √
Fold the clothes √
Do the dishes √ √
Make meals √ √
( ) 26. What does Jack think of doing housework
A. It’s easy. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s boring.
( ) 27. Who does the most housework in Jack’s family
A. Jack’s mum. B. Jack’s dad. C. Jack’s grandpa.
( ) 28. How many times did Jack take out the rubbish last week
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
( ) 29. What did Jack do last weekend
①Swept the floor②Fed the pet③Did the dishes④Made meals⑤Folded the clothes
A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③④
( ) 30. What can we learn from the text
A. Jack’s dad does little housework.
B. Jack’s family doesn’t have a car.
C. Jack does a good job both at school and at home.
B
There are different kinds of plants and animals on earth and they get their food in different ways. A food chain
(食物链) shows how living things get their food.
Let’s find out more about the amazing world of food chains.
Scientists call plants “producers (生产者)”, because they use light from the sun to produce food. Animals can’
t produce their own food. Instead, they must eat plants or other animals. This is why scientists call them
“consumers (消费者)”. There are different kinds of consumer animals. The first kind eats only plants. The second
kind eats only other animals. The third kind eats both plants and animals. Bacteria and fungi (细菌和真菌) are also
important in a food chain. They are “decomposers (分解者)”. For example, giraffes eat leaves, and then lions eat
giraffes. The bacteria and fungi break down the lions’ waste and dead bodies.
Knowing about food chains is important because it helps us understand how all living things live together. If
we hurt one part of the food chain, it could lead to problems for many different animals and plants. Studying food
chains also teaches us to be kind to the environment. When we learn how to protect animals and plants, we are
helping to keep the food chain strong. This way, all living things can get the food they need and live happily.
( ) 31. Which of the following can be the producer in a food chain
A. A tree. B. The sun. C. A snake.
( ) 32. How many kinds of consumer animals are there in Paragraph 2
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
( ) 33. Which is the right order of the food chain according to the passage
A. B. C.
( ) 34. How could we help keep the food chain strong
A. By studying what the food chain is.
B. By producing more food for consumers.
C. By learning how to protect plants and animals.
( ) 35. What is the best title for the passage
A. Useful Producers B. Different Consumers C. Important Food Chains
C
①“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends are important to us. Friends help us get through hard times.
Friends also influence (影响) us a lot. Let’s enjoy two poems about friendship.
②To Wang Lun
By Li Bai
I, Li Bai, sit in a boat about to go,
When suddenly on shore (岸) your farewell songs overflow.
However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (桃花) may be,
It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me.
③A Time to Talk
By Robert Frost
When a friend calls to me from the road
And slows his horse to a meaning walk,
I don’t stand still (静止) and look around
On all the hills I haven’t hoed (锄)
And shout from where I am, What is it
No, not as there is a time to talk.
I thrust (插) my hoe in the mellow ground (沃土),
Blade-end (刀刃) up and five feet tall,
And plod (艰难行走): I go up to the stone wall
For a friendly visit.
④Both poems are famous in their cultures, but they tell different stories. Li Bai described the scene (场景) of
his friend seeing him off. The US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend’s visit when he was working. Li made a
comparison. His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. Frost’s poem,
on the other hand, tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends. It tells us that
nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends. The language is simple but sincere (真挚的).
( ) 36. How does the writer raise (提出) the topic
A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By using an old saying.
( ) 37. What scene did Li Bai describe in the poem
A. Ships on the lake. B. Wang Lun seeing him off. C. Songs sung by Wang Lun.
( ) 38. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The ship. B. Love. C. The Lake of Peach Blossoms.
( ) 39. What do we know about the two poems
A. They tell two similar stories. B. They are written by the same person.
C. They are both about friendship.
( ) 40. What’s the structure of the passage
A. B. C.
第二节（共 5个小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后 A-F选项中，选出 5个适当的选项补全短文，并在答题卡上将该选
项涂黑。
Travel is a big part of our lives. 41 Some people travel to see beautiful mountains and rivers, while
others travel to enjoy city life. Why is travel so important
First, travel helps us look at the world in a new way. When we visit a new place, we can meet new people and
learn about new cultures. 42 This makes us more open-minded and helps us understand the world better.
Second, travel helps us grow. 43 For example, we may get lost in a new city, or we may not speak the
same language. These teach us to be brave and patient (勇敢且耐心的). Travel also gives us time to think about
ourselves and find out what we really like.
Third, travel makes our relationships stronger. 44 A family trip can bring members closer. A trip with
friends can help us get to know each other better.
Travel is not just about having fun. It helps us learn, grow, and build stronger relationships. 45
A. Travel helps us make more friends.
B. That is why travel is important in our life.
C. When we travel, we often meet new problems.
D. We can also see how other people live and think.
E. From the past to the present (现在), people always like to travel.
F. Travelling with someone else can help us share happy times together.
第三节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读短文完成思维导图并回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。（注意：46-49小题
每空限填一词，50小题 15词左右）
Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She
invited the whole class to her birthday party and sometimes gave gifts to everybody.
However, everything changed on International Day of Friendship. In class that day, everyone had to make
three gifts for their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed the task of choosing three from her classmates. But when all
the gifts had been made and shared out, she was the only one who didn’t get a gift! Fiona hadn’t expected this and
felt terrible, crying for hours. Everyone came to comfort her, but each stayed only a short time before leaving —
just as she had done to others so many times.
She realized she was a good companion (伙伴), but she wasn’t a true friend to anyone. Although she had tried
to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true friendships.
That night, Fiona told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with a
smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you must give them time and real care. For a true friend, you
must always be there in both good times and bad times.”
Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways to finally have some true friends. As she lay in bed that night,
she thought about how to achieve (实现) this. She thought about her mother who was always ready to help her, put
up with her bad behaviour, encouraged her and loved her. That was what made a true friend!
Fiona smiled happily, realizing she already had the best friend anyone could ever want.
Fiona’s story
* She was very 46. ________ at school and considered (认为 ) herself everyone’s
About Fiona
friend.
* On International Day of Friendship, each student needed to 47. ________ three best
An unpleasant event friends and make gifts for them.
* To her surprise, Fiona got 48. ________.
Fiona’s 49. ________ * That night, Fiona learned what a true friend was.
with Mom * At the same time, she realized that she already had one.
50. In your opinion, what is a true friend like （不超过 15个词）
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第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分 40分）
第一节（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to
do 51 . Because their parents do almost 52 for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away for work, so she had to stay at home 53 . At first
she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But it was
six o’clock in the afternoon, and she felt 54 . “Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my food ” she
said to 55 . Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook. At that moment, she
missed her 56 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 57 some food to eat.
Many teenagers are 58 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, 59 cooking,
tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend (依赖) 60 on their parents.
( ) 51. A. homework B. meals C. housework
( ) 52. A. something B. everything C. nothing
( ) 53. A. alone B. lonely C. quietly
( ) 54. A. hungry B. full C. excited
( ) 55. A. her B. herself C. hers
( ) 56. A. cousin B. parents C. brother
( ) 57. A. made B. bought C. gave
( ) 58. A. the same B. similar C. different
( ) 59. A. from B. for C. like
( ) 60. A. too much B. too many C. many too
第二节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，选择方框中所给词块。并将其正确形式写在答题卡相应位置。
in the past go fishing play an important role goes back be connected with
China grows the most bamboo in the world. That’s why it got the name “Kingdom of Bamboo”. Bamboo has a
very long history in China. The history of Chinese people planting and using bamboo 61 about 6,000 years.
Bamboo 62 in many ways. For example, people used it to build houses, bridges and so on. 63 ,
people also made bamboo into rafts (竹筏) to cross rivers or 64 . Even today, in some places, it’s still
possible to take a ride on a bamboo raft. Before Chinese people had paper, they also used bamboo to write on. What’
s more, Chinese people have used this plant to make food and musical instruments.
Bamboo also has a special place in Chinese culture. Chinese people believe that bamboo 65 good
characters. It grows straight and tall. It can withstand (忍受) bad weather. Do you love bamboo
第三节（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答
题卡相应的横线上。
When I was a student, life gave me a gift — happiness.
One weekend, a car ran over me and hurt my arms. When I woke up in the hospital, I knew that I had to spend
the rest of my life 66 arms. I felt sad at that time. I was scared, but I knew that I had to face the fact. I
couldn’t get my arms back even if I cried every day.
After 67 (talk) with my family and friends, I felt 68 (good). They made me become stronger
than before. From then on, I lived 69 active life.
But in my daily life, I often see some of my 70 (classmate) worrying about small things. For me, I
learned something important from the accident 71 (lucky). It’s not necessary for us 72 (pay) too
much attention to what we don’t have. Someone may say, “If I have a new car, I can improve my life.” 73
they get the car, they feel excited. But they feel unhappy again because of other things they don’t have.
We should understand that happiness 74 (be) easy to get! It comes from learning the 75
(important) of the things we have. So, let’s enjoy what we have and be happy.
第四部分：书面表达（满分 25分）
朋友是金，友谊是情。假如你校英语社团正在开展主题为“友谊”的征文比赛，请你以“My Best Friend”
为题，结合下面的图文信息，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你最好的朋友并讲述一个 发生在你们之间的故事。
包含以下内容：
要求：
1. 词数不少于 110;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
My Best Friend
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