资源简介

(共62张PPT)
What makes a great team？
复习课件
Contents
Words
1
3
2
4
Sentences
Phrases
Grammar
Words
导演 n.
戏剧 n.
领导者 n.
角色 n.
突然停止；呆住 v.
沉默，缄默 n.
糟糕的，恶劣的 adj.
建议 v.
director
drama
leader
role
freeze
silence
awful
advise
课本词汇
你真挚的 pron.
合作，协作，配合 n.
优点，长处，优势 n.
弱点，缺点，不足 n.
投票，表决 v.
建议，提议 n.
会议 n.
队长，组长 n.
your’s
teamwork
weakness
vote
suggestion
meeting
captain
strength
课本词汇
羞怯的，腼腆的 adj.
自信，信心 n.
帐篷 n.
扎营，宿营，露营 v.
去露营
使破裂，使破碎 v.
胶带，胶布 n.
志愿的 adj.
shy
confidence
tent
camp
go camping
break
tape
voluntary
课本词汇
合作，协作 n.
正午，中午 n.
登山运动员 n.
顶，顶部 n.
“世界屋脊”
梯子 n.
队友 n.
把（某物）移低，降下 v.
cooperation
noon
climber
roof
“roof of the world”
ladder
teammate
lower
课本词汇
课本词汇
令人痛苦的 adj.
绳，粗绳，绳索 n.
努力 n.
尽一切努力
北方的，北部的；朝北的 adj.
基地，根据地，总部，大本营 n.
(登山) 大本营
登山运动 n.
painful
rope
effort
make every effort
north
base
base camp
mountaineering
重点词汇拓展
director (n. 导演)
drama (n. 戏剧)
leader (n. 领导者)
freeze (v. 突然停止)
direct (v. 指导；导演；给……指路 adj. 直接的)
dramatic (adj. 戏剧性的)
lead (v. 领导；引导)
leading (adj. 主要的) leadership (n. 领导才能)
froze (过去式)
frozen (过去分词/adj. 冷冻的) freezing (adj. 极冷的)
重点词汇拓展
silence (n. 沉默)
awful (adj. 糟糕的)
strength (n. 优点)
weakness (n. 弱点)
suggestion (n. 建议)
silent (adj. 沉默的；安静的)
silently (adv. 默默地)
awfully (adv. 非常；极其)
strengthen (v. 加强；增强) strong (adj. 强壮的)
weak (adj. 虚弱的；无力的) weakly (adv. 虚弱地)
weaken (v. 使虚弱；削弱)
suggest (v. 建议，提议)
重点词汇拓展
climber (n. 登山者)
lower (v. 把某物移低)
painful (adj. 令人痛苦的)
broken (adj. 坏的)
mountaineering (n. 登山运动)
climb (v. 攀登；攀爬)
low (adj. 低的；矮的)
pain (n. 疼痛；痛苦) painfully (adv. 令人痛苦地)
break (v. 弄坏，破裂)
mountaineer (n. 登山者，登山运动员)
What can I do
Dear Ms White,
1. Thank you for making me 1. _______ (导演) of our drama, Snow White. It is a great 2. _________ (荣幸) for me. I’ve never been a 3. ______ (领导者) before. But a 4. ________ (问题) appeared during the very first 5. ______ (任务) – giving out the 6. ______ (角色). Lisa and Mary both wanted to play the princess. Some of the team thought Mary was 7. ______ (good). The others went with Lisa. Everyone looked at me and 8. _______ (期待) me to decide. But I just 9. ________ (freeze). Actually, I thought Mary was better, too. But what if I was 10. _______ (错误的) What if I hurt Lisa’s feelings
2. My 11. ________ (沉默) made Lisa angry. “I’m out!” she 12. _______ (shout) and 13. __________ (storm off). Then the whole team was silent. My first day as a leader was 14. ______ (糟糕的)! What should I do Could you please 15. ______ (建议) me
Yours,
Tony
director
honour
leader
problem
task
roles
better
expected
froze
wrong
silence
shouted
stormed off
awful
advise
Dear Tony,
1. I completely 1. __________ (理解) your 2. ___________ (困难). Sometimes good 3. __________ (团队合作) is hard to 4. _________ (实现)! So the 5. ______ (领导者) should take 6. ____________ (责任) in times of 7. ___________ (意见不合).
2. Here is my 8. ______ (建议):
3. First, you should 9. ________ (讨论) the matter with Lisa. Why does she want to play Snow White What are her 10. _________ (优点) and 11. _________ (缺点) You should 12. ___________ (与……合作) her to find out.
understand
difficulties
achieve
teamwork
leader
responsibility
disagreement
advice
discuss
strengths
weaknesses
work with
4. Then, why not have Lisa and Mary both try two roles For example, Snow White and the queen. All the team members can 13. ______ (投票) for the most 14. ______ (合适的) person for each role.
5. Remember: You’re the director, but you don’t have to 15. ________ (处理) all the problems yourself. You have a whole team, so 16. ______ (询问) them, too!
6. I hope my advice is 17. ______ (有帮助的).
Best wishes,
Ms White
suitable
vote
deal with
ask
helpful
No I in “team”
1. At noon on 24 May 1960, four climbers stood alone on the “roof of the world”. They were near the top of a thirty-metre-high wall of rock. It was called the Second Step. The top of Mount Qomolangma seemed right within reach. But no one had ever 1. ______ (climb) the last few metres of the Second Step before.
2. Liu Lianman 2. ______ (lead) the way. He tried four times. Each time, he fell back into the snow. The thin air 3. ______ (take) his strength away. “I’m not strong enough to try again,” he thought. So he chose to be a “human ladder” for his teammates! He 4. _______ (lower) his body and let Qu Yinhua stand on his shoulders. Slowly, bit by bit, Liu stood up and 5. ______ (help) Qu climb to the top.
climbed
led
took
lowered
helped
Every second was 6. _______ (痛苦的), but Liu stood still. And he did the same for Gong Bu. Then he and Wang Fuzhou climbed up with a rope.
3. But Liu was too 7. ______ (疲惫的) to keep going. The team were 8. _________ (worry), but they had to carry on. They gave Liu all their 9. _______ (氧气). It was dangerous to climb without oxygen, but they knew Liu needed it. They made every 10. ______ (努力) through the cold and dark. Hours later, they reached the top of the towering mountain at 4:20 am on 25 May. They were the first Chinese to do so! They were also the first people to climb the difficult North Ridge. What’s more, no one had done so without using oxygen!
painful
tired
worried
oxygen
effort
4. When they returned to basecamp, they were welcomed as 11. ________ (hero). People 12. ______ (cheer) for Liu, too. He did not reach the top, but he 13. __________ (shoulder) his team into China’s 14._______________ (mountain) history.
heroes
cheered
shouldered
mountaineering
Phrases
重点短语
有点儿
尽快
对某人（太）苛刻
在中午
…迟到
继续移动；继续做
检查/核实
a bit
as soon as possible
be (too) hard on sb
at noon
be late for
carry on
check on
重点短语
处理，对付
感觉像
找出；发现
处理，完成
分发；散发
去露营
处于某人的处境/立场
deal with
find out
get through
give out
go camping
in one's position
feel like
重点短语
最后，终于
在某一时期
确保
给出建议
记下，记录
独自
把某物（传）递给某人
in the end
in times of
make sure
make suggestions
note down
on one's own
pass sth to sb = pass sb sth
重点短语
世界屋脊
搜寻；寻找
和……分享……
以……开始
优缺点
承担责任
以……为例
roof of the world
search for
share...with...
start with...
strengths and weaknesses
take responsibility
take...as an example
重点短语
气冲冲地疾走
求助于某人
投票支持某人/某事
解决
在（某人）伸手可及的地方
storm off
turn to sb
vote for sb/sth
work out
within reach (of sb)
Have a try
1. 他昨天上课迟到了，被老师批评了。
He __________ class yesterday and was criticized by the teacher.
2. 这道菜有点儿咸。
This dish is __________ salty.
3. 全班都投票支持他当班长。
The whole class ______ him ______ monitor.
4. 那么多作业，他不知该如何处理完成。
With so much homework, he didn't know how to __________ it.
was late for
a bit
voted for
get through
Have a try
5. 警察正在搜寻失踪的小男孩。
The police are ____________ the missing boy.
6. 请把这些重点短语记在笔记本上。
Please __________ these key phrases in your notebook.
7. 虽然他脾气暴躁，但遇到不顺心的事很少气冲冲地离开。
Although he has a bad temper, he seldom __________ when things go wrong.
8. 作为班长，他主动承担责任照顾班级的卫生。
As the monitor, he takes the lead to ________________ for the class's cleaning.
searching for
note down
storms off
take responsibility
Have a try
9. 在困难时期，我们要团结一心。
___________ difficulty, we should stick together.
10. 今天天气很热，我感觉要中暑了。
It's so hot today. I _______ I'm going to get heatstroke.
11. 老师以我的作文为例，告诉大家什么是好文章。
The teacher ______ my composition _______________ to show what a good essay is.
12. 他给我带来一本书，让我非常开心。
He ________ a book ______ me, which made me very happy.
In times of
feel like
took as an example
brought to
Have a try
13. 请你尽快来学校，老师有事找你。
Please come to school _________________, the teacher needs to see you.
14. 妈妈每天都会检查我是否认真写作业。
Mom ____________ me every day to see if I'm doing my homework carefully.
15. 周末我们想去山上露营。
We want to ________________ in the mountains this weekend.
as soon as possible
checks on
go camping
Have a try
16. 这道数学题太难了，我花了半小时才解决。
This math problem is too hard. It took me half an hour to ______________.
17. 他们总是在中午吃饭。
They always have lunch _________.
18. 青藏高原被称为“世界屋脊”。
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is called the “___________________”.
19. 药就在桌子上，伸手可及。
The medicine is on the table, ____________.
work it out
at noon
roof of the world
within reach
Have a try
20. 虽然很累，他还是决定继续工作。
Although he was tired, he decided to _______ working.
21. 最后，我们终于找到了回家的路。
_________, we finally found our way home.
22. 我们的聚会以一首英文歌开始。
Our party ___________ an English song.
23. 做决定之前，最好先求助于父母。
Before making a decision, you'd better _________ your parents.
carry on
In the end
started with
turn to
Have a try
24. 他性格很好，大家都很愿意和他分享秘密。
Everyone is willing to ______ their secrets ______ him.
25. 请把这些礼物分发给每个同学。
Please _________ these presents to every classmate.
26. 你应该先了解自己的优缺点，再选专业。
You should first know your __________________ before choosing a major.
27.我同意你的计划，我们就这样做吧。
I will ________ your plan. Let's do it.
share with
give out
strengths and weaknesses
go with
Have a try
28. 老师建议我们多读书。
The teacher _______________ that we read more books.
29. 比赛前，请确保所有人都带了学生证。
Before the game, please _________ that everyone has brought their student ID.
30. 这件麻烦事很难处理，我们需要冷静。
This trouble is hard to ___________. We need to stay calm.
made suggestions
make sure
deal with
Have a try
31. 别担心，我会独自完成这项任务。
Don't worry. I will finish this task __________.
32.如果你处于我的处境，你也会这样做。
If you were _______________, you would do the same.
33. 我们需要查明真相。
We need to _________ the truth.
on my own
in my position
find out
辨析篇
辨析 reach, get 与 arrive
辨析 happen 与 take place
辨析 in the end, by the end of 与 at the end of
辨析 reach, get 与 arrive
reach 及物动词 reach + 地点名词
get 不及物动词 get to + 地点名词
get + 地点副词
arrive 不及物动词 arrive in + 大地点
arrive at + 小地点
arrive + 地点副词
1. How did you _______ there
A. arrive at B. reach to C. get D. arrive in
2. They will _______ Paris next Monday.
A. get B. reach C. arrive D. get to
3. She _______ the office at 9:00.
A. arrived B. got C. reached D. arrived at
4. What time does the plane _______ in New York
A. get to B. arrive C. reach to D. get
选择题
1. What time did you _______ _______ the hotel last night
2. They _______ _______ London at 7:00 p.m. yesterday.
3. She usually _______ home at 6 o’clock.
4. Please let me know when you _______ the station.
5. He _______ at the library before it closed.
6. We _______ to the airport two hours early.
填空题
get to
arrived in
reaches
reach
arrived
got
辨析 happen 与 take place
happen 指具体客观事件的发生，有偶然性，未能预见
take place 指根据安排或计划发生的事情，含有事先预料或准备的意思
选择题
1. The meeting will _______ at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow.
A. happen B. take place C. be happening
2. A traffic accident _______ on this road this morning.
A. happened B. took place C. was taken place
3. When will the graduation ceremony _______
A. happen B. take place C. be happened
4. Can you tell me how the accident _______
A. took place B. happened C. was happened
辨析 in the end, by the end of 与 at the end of
in the end 最后，终于 作状语，强调最终结果或结局，不与 of 连用
by the end of 到……末为止 其后接时间，可以用于将来时态或过去时态
at the end of 在……末端/尽头 其后可以接时间，也可以接地点
1. ___________ the street, you will see a small café.
2. He tried many different jobs, and ____________ he became a teacher.
3. _____________ last month, we had finished half of the work.
4. You will find the answer ____________ the book.
5. ____________ the movie, everyone was crying.
填空题
At the end of
in the end
By the end of
at the end of
At the end of
Sentences
重点句型
1. It is a great honour for me. 这对我来说是莫大的荣幸。
（It + be + 名词 + for sb.，表示“对某人来说……是……”，it为形式主语）
2. Could you please advise me 您能给我些建议吗？
（Could you please + 动词原形？表示委婉请求，advise sb.意为“给某人建议”）
3. But Liu was too tired to keep going. 但刘（连满）已经太累了，无法继续前进。
（too + 形容词/副词 + to do sth.，表示“太……而不能……”，不定式含否定意义）
重点句型
1. It is a great honour for me. 这对我来说是莫大的荣幸。
（It + be + 名词 + for sb.，表示“对某人来说……是……”，it为形式主语）
这里的 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式（常省略）。此句用于表达某件事对自己来说是极大的荣幸。
重点句型
2. Could you please advise me 您能给我些建议吗？
（Could you please + 动词原形？表示委婉请求，advise sb.意为“给某人建议”）
表示委婉的请求或建议，比 “Can you...” 更礼貌。
重点句型
3. But Liu was too tired to keep going. 但刘（连满）已经太累了，无法继续前进。
（too + 形容词/副词 + to do sth.，表示“太……而不能……”，不定式含否定意义）
表示“太……而不能……”，不定式具有否定意义。
翻译题（中译英）
1. 对我来说，能见到你真是莫大的荣幸。
2. 您能给我一些学习英语的建议吗？
3. 他太激动了，说不出话来。
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
It is a great honour for me to meet you.
Could you please advise me on how to learn English
He was too excited to speak.
Grammar
情态动词
Modals (1)
情态动词（1）
情态动词本身有一定的含义，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法。情态动词所表示的情态有：命令、允诺、义务、可能、需要等。情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化，后面接的动词须用原形，否定式是在情态动词后面加 not。
1. can
（1）表示能力，意为“能，会”。其否定形式 cannot/can’t 意为“不会；不能”。
I _____ sing this song in English. 我能用英语唱这首歌。
Tony _______ speak Chinese. 托尼会说汉语。
（2）表示请求或许可，意为“可以”。其否定形式 cannot/can’t 意为“不可以，不能”。
You ______ use my pen. 你可以用我的钢笔。
______ I come in 我可以进来吗？
You ______ park your car here. 你不能把车停在这里。
can
can
can
Can
can’t
1. can
（3）以 can 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答通常用 can，否定回答通常用 can’t。
—________ Jack eat with chopsticks
杰克会用筷子吃饭吗？
—Yes, he _______./No, he _______.
是的，他会。/不，他不会。
Can
can
can’t
2. need
（1）need 意为“需要”，常用于否定句或疑问句中，其否定形式是 need not/ needn’t，意为“不需要，没必要”。
You ________ go there yourself. 你不必亲自去那儿。
_______ I help you do the housework 需要我帮你做家务吗？
（2）以 need 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 must，否定回答用 needn’t。
—________ I do anything for you 我需要为你做点事吗？
—Yes, you ________. /No, you _________.
是的，你必须做。/不，没有必要。
needn’t
Need
Need
must
needn’t
3. should
should 意为“应该，应当”。用来表示劝告或提建议，可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。should 的否定形式为 should not/ shouldn’t。
He ________ work harder. 他应该更加努力地工作。
You ________ help your mother with the housework.
你应该帮你妈妈做家务。
We __________ climb mountains alone.
我们不应该独自爬山。
should
should
shouldn’t
4. must 和 have to
（1）must 意为“必须”，表示说话者主观上认为有必要或者有义务做某事。其否定形式是 must not/mustn’t，意为“一定不要，不准”。
We ________ get there before five o’clock.
我们必须在 5 点前到那儿。（主观）
You ________ break the rules. 你一定不要违反规定。
（2）have to 也表示“必须”，侧重于客观需要，有“不得不，被迫”之意。
It’s getting dark. We _______ _______go home now.
天色渐黑，我们现在不得不回家。（客观）
must
mustn’t
have to
4. must 和 have to
【拓展】
以 must 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 must，否定回答用 needn't 或 don't/doesn't have to，意为“不必，没有必要”。
—_______ I stay here after school
放学后我必须留在这儿吗？
—No, you ______________________.
不，你不必。
Must
needn't/don't have to
5. had better
had better 意为“最好”，可简写为“'d better”。可用于提出建议、劝告或表示一种愿望。含有“应该做”之意，不十分客气，所以一般只用于对晚辈或平辈，不用于对长辈。 had better 一般不用于疑问句中，但可用于否定句中，其否定形式为 had better not（最好不要）。
_______ ________start early.
你最好早点儿开始。
You _______ ________ _______miss the last bus.
你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。
You’d better
had better not
一、选择题
1. _______ I use your phone Mine is dead.
A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Should
2. You look tired. You _______ go to bed early.
A. can B. should C. need D. mustn't
3. _______ I finish the work today No, you needn't.
A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Need
4. It's raining hard. We _______ stay at home.
A. have to B. can C. may D. need
5. You _______ smoke here. Look at the sign "No Smoking".
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can D. should
6. You _______ to buy a ticket. It's free for children.
A. don't need B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
7. _______ you tell me the way to the station
A. May B. Need C. Must D. Could
8. You'd better _______ late for class again.
A. not be B. not to be C. don't be D. be not
9. The bus is coming. You _______ hurry up.
A. had better B. would like C. have to
D. need
10. _______ I help you with the dishes — Yes, you must.
A. Can B. Should C. Need D. Must
二、用恰当的情态动词填空
1. You look pale. You _______ see a doctor.
2. _______ you swim — Yes, I _______.
3. You _______ park your car here. It’s for disabled drivers only.
4. _______ I finish all the homework tonight
— No, you _______. You can do some tomorrow.
5. It’s a secret. You _______ tell anybody.
should
Can
can
mustn't
Need
needn't
mustn't
6. The meeting starts at 9:00. I _______ leave now or I’ll be late.
7. You __________ eat too much candy. It’s bad for your teeth.
8. You _____________ miss the last train, or you won’t get home.
9. _______ I borrow your dictionary — Sure, here you are.
10. We don’t have much time. We _____________ hurry.
have to
shouldn't
had better not
Can
must / have to
THANK YOU

展开更多......

收起↑