资源简介

Unit 5 Amazing Places
阅读还原 5 选 5 话题：人与社会 —神奇的地方）
巩固基础·专项突破
Passage 1
If you like old buildings, the Old Town of Lijiang in Yunnan Province is a good choice. It’s a very famous tourist attraction (旅游景点). ____1____ Now let’s learn something about the old town.
____2____ Such a long history makes the old town look like a Chinese painting with its stone roads, wooden houses, and flowing streams (流淌的溪流). People call it Venice (威尼斯) of the East because of many bridges and rivers crossing the town.
The heart of the town is Sifang Street. ____3____ And these buildings have a history of seven hundred years. What’s more, some Naxi people often dance in traditional clothes or sell handmade crafts (手工艺品) on the street. ____4____ At night, red lanterns light up the streets, creating a magical view. Walking along the street, you’ll find a beautiful and quiet park at the end of the street. It’s on a mountain. ____5____
The Old Town of Lijiang is not only famous for its beauty but also famous for the culture of the Naxi people. Both their music traditions and ancient writings are very interesting.
A．So you can see the whole town and take photos there.
B．You’ll have a lot of fun if you come for a visit.
C．There are some old and beautiful buildings here.
D．The old town has a history of over 800 years.
E．You can buy something if you like.
Passage 2
Did you think about starting a weekend trip right after work Well, a lot of young people in South Korea are doing just that! This cool travel trend (趋势), “flying to China after work on Friday”, is becoming really popular. ____6____
Easy to go
China makes it really easy for people to visit. Since 2024, South Korean people don’t need a visa (签证) to go to China for up to 10 days. ____7____ Also, it takes just over an hour to fly from Seoul (首尔) to Shanghai.
Wonderful tourist attractions (景点)
China has something for everyone. In Shanghai, you can see modern buildings and also old, famous places like the Bund (外滩). ____8____ It has tall mountains that were in some famous movies.
Amazing food
____9____ You can try hot dry noodles in Wuhan, jiaozi in Dalian, or popular street snacks at night markets. They never let people down.
Fun to experience
Korean fans of Chinese TV shows go to places like Hengdian World Studios (影城). ____10____
High-speed railway and easy-to-use payment systems such as Alipay also surprise them.
A．There are some great reasons for it.
B．There is much delicious food in China.
C．They can see actors filming interesting shows.
D．If you like nature, Zhangjiajie is a great place to go.
E．Airports (机场) in cities have simple ways for travelers to get in.
Passage 3
Mr. and Mrs. Zhu live in Shenzhen. They often go hiking in Wutong Mountain in their free time.
___11___ It stands in the north-east of the city. And it is only 900 meters high. But it is the highest site in the city. ___12___ Many people go there to relax themselves. There are many clean rivers, beautiful waterfalls and colorful flowers along the way. ___13___ On the top, there is a large open area for relaxing and enjoying the views of the whole city.
Wutong Mountain is a good place for hiking as well. ___14___ Some are very easy. Some are difficult. ___15___ Sometimes a wild boar (野猪) may appear! Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Zhu once met one on their way up to the mountain top. Luckily, they were safe in the end.
A．There are also some ancient buildings and historical (历史的) and cultural sites.
B．There are wild animals and birds on the mountain.
C．Wutong Mountain is a famous landscape in Shenzhen.
D．There are many routes for hikers to choose from.
E．It is famous for its natural views and fresh air.
Passage 4
How to Have a Nice Trip
Travelling becomes welcome today. But how can we have a nice trip Here is some advice for you. Learn about the places! Search for some information about famous places before you go, or ask your friends who once visited those places. ____16____
Prepare well! If you are visiting a place in nature, first find out what you need, such as good walking shoes or an umbrella.
____17____ You may want to get very close to beautiful places or to pick a flower or two to take with you.
____18____ Look for signs (标志) about what not to do, and when you are not sure, please don’t do that!
____19____ People want to see the places of interest, not your candy wrappers (包装纸)! If there are not many trash cans (垃圾箱), bring a bag with you to carry your trash.
____20____ For many places, it’s a good idea to take pictures. But look for signs before you start.
A．Keep the places clean!
B．Don’t forget your camera (照相机)!
C．But remember, this can make other tourists not happy.
D．These things let you know about those famous places.
E．Don’t climb and don’t pick!
Passage 5
Do you like traveling How can you make your trip interesting ____21____
Read! Before you leave, you should find some information about the destination (目的地). ____22____
Then you can learn about that place better.
Take photos! If you want to take some photos, remember to choose special places. ____23____ For example, if you are in Beijing, take some photos of the Great Wall or the Forbidden City but not the shopping malls.
Taste! You’d better taste some specialties (特产) in the place. ____24____ So why not taste it Maybe you have just one chance (机会) to taste it in your life.
Write! ____25____ You can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.
A．Food in some places is delicious.
B．Here is some useful advice for you.
C．Don’t choose the sights that you can see in other places.
D．When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook.
E．You can read something about its geography, history and people.
Passage 6
Going on a vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time, but it is not easy to have a great vacation.
____26____
Decide where you’d like to go
A few days or weeks before the vacation, think of the places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
____27____
It depends on (取决于) how far away your place is and how much money you want to spend. By the way, a train is the safest and a plane is the fastest. And you must get enough money for your vacation. If not, you may get into trouble.
Find a good hotel
____28____ So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the Internet.
Plan what you will do
Think about everyone who is going with you. ____29____ And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write down the things you need to take
Remember to take everything necessary during your travel. Think about the things you need every day when you are away, ____30____
A．Think about how to go.
B．Here are some tips for a good vacation.
C．And plan things that all of you may like to do.
D．It’s easy to get tired during the vacation.
E．such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes.
Passage 7
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. ____31____ It was interesting but scary, as our travel turned into an unexpected lesson.
We went camping in a small village in India. ____32____ There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.
____33____
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. ____34____ My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake.
____35____
This trip taught me to respect nature and stay alert (警惕的). I’ll cherish (珍惜) the memories, but always remember to keep a safe distance from wildlife in the future.
A．This was a very useful lesson for me.
B．But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
C．First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.
D．We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.
E．After arriving, we planned a camping trip to experience the countryside.
Passage 8
The classical Chinese gardens in Suzhou are very famous. ____36____ First, Chinese people love the nature and feel relaxed in nature. Second, the gardens encouraged arts like calligraphy, literature and painting.
Here are some Chinese gardens elements (元素).
Water
Water is the most important element and no Chinese gardens can go without it. ____37____ Water also means communication, movement and dreams.
Rocks (岩石)
____38____ Large rocks can be seen as mountains. Smaller rocks are often on show in the halls at a garden’s gate. Plants
____39____ Bamboo, for example, means being strong. Flowers add colors to a garden.
Pavilions (亭)
In Chinese gardens, pavilions are at the best viewing places. We can see the reflection (倒影) of the moon at night on pavilions. ____40____
A．Many of the rocks come from Lake Tai.
B．We can also listen to the sound of rain, paint and write poems.
C．Why do Chinese people enjoy the gardens
D．The water in a garden usually makes a lake.
E．Different plants and flowers are in the gardens.
Passage 9
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Why is it that the people you meet when backpacking (背包旅行) seem to be more interesting and outgoing than your friends at home That’s my experience, anyway. ____41____ I’ve spent time with people of many countries and have found out some interesting things about their cultures. ____42____
It’s often easy to make new friends while you’re traveling, and you’ll be able to hang around with them for a few days, until one of you leaves for the next exciting place.
Relationships of this kind are shorter but can be just as strong as friendships back home, because you do so much together in that short time. I often find I like to share things about myself that I’d never say to my close friends. ____43____
One thing that’s important when you’re backpacking is to make sure you carry only basic needs, so your backpack isn’t too heavy. I travel “light” these days. One good tip someone gave me is to take old clothes and just throw them away when you move on, instead of washing and waiting for things to dry ____44____ You can get mini bottles in supermarkets.
I’ve discovered that many backpackers visit little places other tourists don’t go to, and by using local shops and guest houses, they help those places with much-needed financial (经济上的) support. Most small guest houses allow you to stay for unlimited time, so you can spend as long as you like exploring the local area.
____45____ So, what are you waiting for ! (By Andy Robinson)
A．It’s a great way to learn more about the world.
B．It is safe, I think, because we probably won’t meet again, except online.
C．Very often, you’ll meet people that are fun to travel with and worth getting to know.
D．Many hostels (小旅社) don’t provide shampoo and shower gel.
E．Backpackers are also kinder to the environment, because they use trains and buses rather than cars.
Passage 10
What’s the best way to overlook (俯瞰)) a city You can be on the top of a tall building in the city.
____46____ However , there is another way—riding the Ferris wheel (摩天轮).
____47____ The tall Ferris wheel can take people to a higher place and move round and round. On the wheel, people can talk about something interesting with friends when they enjoy fantastic views (风景).
Many cities have tall and great Ferris wheels. ____48____ It stands about 135 meters tall near the River
Thames. It is so big that it has enough space for 800 people and it takes people 30 minutes to finish a ride.
____49____ With the height of about 160 meters, Star of Nanchang is about 25 meters higher than the
London Eye. It has 60 rooms and each room can hold 8 people. In Shandong, the Bohai Eye, another famous Ferris wheel in China, is 10 meters higher than the London Eye. ____50____ People can enjoy the view of the
Bailang River in Weifang on the wheel.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．China is also famous for Ferris wheels.
B．It takes visitors about 30 minutes to finish a ride.
C．It’s really enjoyable for people to ride the Ferris wheel.
D．You can also climb up to the top of a mountain near the city. E．The London Eye is one of the most famous Ferris wheels in the UK.
培优拔高·挑战攻坚
Passage 1
Dianchi Lake is a beautiful and famous lake in Kunming, Yunnan Province. It is also known as Kunming Lake. ____51____ The lake covers an area of about 330 square kilometers. It looks like a shining pearl (珍珠) with mountains around it.
Dianchi Lake is very important for the people of Kunming. For one thing, it has historical meaning to them. ____52____ It was once the capital of a kingdom (王国) in ancient China. For another, it gives joy to their present life. Every winter, thousands of birds come to the lake. ____53____
There are many interesting places around Dianchi Lake. ____54____ You can enjoy beautiful views of the lake and explore ancient temples there. There is also Haigeng Park.
Dianchi Lake is a wonderful place to visit at any time of the year. ____55____ In winter, you can watch the birds. In summer, people go fishing and in autumn they go up the mountains and have a bird’s-eye view (俯瞰) of the lake. There’s always something to enjoy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．For example, there is the West Hill Forest Park.
B．It is the largest freshwater lake in Yunnan.
C．Dianchi has a long history of about 3.4 million years.
D．In spring, you can see beautiful flowers.
E．This makes it a great place for birdwatching.
Passage 2
___56___ Visit, enjoy and discover (发现).
Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see ___57___
Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional (传统的) double-decker bus. ___58___
Going around the city center on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. ___59___ Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, the Big Ben.
There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. ___60___ Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions, the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A．What can they experience
B．In the Natural History Museum, the key word is “big”.
C．What does traveling mean
D．You can get a great view (视角) of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel, the London Eye.
E．A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.
Passage 3
Disneyland Park is one of the most popular places for people to go, especially for children. There are six
Disneyland Parks in the world. ____61____ As for Chinese visitors, they probably want to go to Shanghai
Disneyland Park the most.
The park brings people happiness and laugh, no matter how old you are. Children are able to meet many cartoon characters and play with them. ____62____ Old people can watch shows, take a walk and have a rest in the park.
In the park, there are all kinds of interesting programs. ____63____ During the daytime, you can ride a much taller and longer roller coaster (过山车), go to the Sleeping Beauty Castle and so on. ____64____ In the evening, you can watch firework shows and some other shows. They are all fantastic.
However, the ticket here isn’t very cheap, from 399 RMB to 665 RMB. So don’t go to the park on weekends or holidays. You can choose to come here on common days. ____65____
Welcome to Shanghai Disneyland Park. There is always something for everyone in the park.
A．Because tickets on these days are cheaper.
B．Shanghai Disneyland Park is the second Disneyland Park in China, and the sixth one in the world.
C．If you get to the park late, you can also have fun.
D．Young people can take part in lots of exciting activities.
E．It’s fun for people to play during the daytime and in the evening.
Passage 4
Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth.
Australia is big, but its population is small. ___66___
Enough laws have been made to fight against pollution. ___67___ The sky is blue and the water is clean.
You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition.
There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time.
___68___ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. ___69___ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
___70___ After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。
A．It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.
B．The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
C．Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.
D．The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. E．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.
Passage 5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders (梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. ____71____
This legend has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. ____72____ You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes (海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia. Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. ____73____ For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals. ____74____Some say they are just bears.
____75____ On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World
Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site.
A．But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true.
B．Traveling there is an unusual experience.
C．To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
D．This beautiful place got a valuable title.
E．Many rare animals live there.
Passage 6
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Look at the picture. This is the Museum of the Future (MOTF) in Dubai. ____76____ For others, it’s like a big eye. But one thing is certain: it has got people talking.
With the help of computers and AI, the studio (工作室) Killa Design designed (设计) the special museum. Work on the MOTF project began in 2015. ____77____ The museum was not open to the public until February 2022. It was one of the most difficult projects.
____78____ According to its special shape, a member of the studio said the “ring” symbolizes (象征) what humans know today. The space in the middle of the “ring” symbolizes something that humans still don’t know.
The design idea of this museum is “See the future, create the future”.
____79____ For example, there is an area where you can experience space travel, and there is also an area where you feel like you are in the Amazon rainforest.
____80____ Visitors need to pay about $40 to go into the museum. However, children under the age of 4 can visit it for free.
A．It lasted for several years.
B．For some people, it looks like a huge ring.
C．Why was the museum built in such a special shape
D．The Museum of the Future welcomes people of all ages.
E．There are different exhibition (展览) areas in this museum.
Passage 7
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Walking in the hutongs of Beijing, you may come across a special kind of building. That is a Siheyuan.
____81____ Now it is also an important symbol of Beijing’s history and culture.
Ancient Chinese people began to build this kind of building about 3,000 years ago, in the Western Zhou Dynasty. ____82____ And it has a yard in the middle. In the past, many families lived together in the Siheyuan.
The yard was a place for neighbors to get together. They chatted and enjoyed the sunshine in the yard.
____83____
The houses in the Siheyuan are built in a certain order. ____84____ The old family members usually live there. They are wing-rooms in the east and west of the Siheyuan. The young family members live there according to their ages.
____85____ Designers and builders are developing them. The other houses try to make the Siheyuans more suitable for modern people to live in.
Next time, when you come to Beijing, don’t forget to visit a Siheyuan. You are sure to have a special experience!
A．The main house is in the north.
B．Children could run and play games there.
C．A Siheyuan has houses and walls on four sides.
D．The Siheyuan is a part of traditional Chinese art of buildings.
E．However, with the development of the city, the Siheyuans are out of date.
Passage 8
To most people, Beijing is a big city with many new tall buildings. ___86___ You can see hutongs if you go on vacation to Beijing. When you walk in the hutong, you’ll really love this city.
A hutong is a narrow lane (狭窄的小路) between Siheyuan, the special houses in Beijing.
___87___ Usually, you can see groups of old people sitting with each other and playing cards or Chinese chess.
The hutong is important to the culture of Beijing. ___88___ Most of them are hundreds of years old, and the oldest one is Zhuanta Hutong. It is over 700 years old.
The hutong shows the life of ordinary (普通的) Beijing people. In the past, people living in the hutong usually enjoyed a big, warm dinner in the lane with their neighbors. And a shout was enough for them to call their friends. ___89___ They enjoy eating outside and enjoy a life they can’t live in the tall buildings.
Now Beijing pulls down (拆除) quite a few hutongs. ___90___
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．Some people feel sorry about this.
B．There are lots of hutongs in this city.
C．To many people in Beijing, the hutong is not just a place to live in, but a way of life.
D．But you can still find something different in Beijing.
E．If you walk in and out of the narrow hutong, you will get a feeling of old Beijing.
Passage 9
Dianchi Lake is a beautiful and famous lake in Kunming, Yunnan Province. People also call it Kunming Lake. ____91____ The lake covers an area of about 330 square kilometers. It looks like a shining pearl (珍珠) with mountains around it.
Dianchi Lake is very important for the people of Kunming. For one thing, it has historical (历史的) meaning to them. ____92____ It was once the capital of a kingdom (王国都城) in ancient China. For another, it gives joy to their present life. Every winter, thousands of birds come to the lake. ____93____
There are many interesting places around Dianchi Lake. ____94____ You can enjoy beautiful views of the lake and explore ancient temples there. There is also Haigeng Park.
Dianchi Lake is a wonderful place to visit at any time of the year. ____95____ In winter, you can watch the birds. In summer, people go fishing and in autumn they go up the mountains and have a bird’s-eye view (俯瞰) of the lake. There’s always something to enjoy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．In spring, you can see beautiful flowers.
B．For example, there is the West Hill Forest Park.
C．It is the largest freshwater (淡水) lake in Yunnan.
D．Dianchi Lake has a long history of about 3.4 million years.
E．This makes it a great place for people to watch all kinds of birds.
Passage 10
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Traveling to Yangquan, Shanxi is a wonderful experience. There are many interesting things to do here that can make your trip unforgettable.
___96___
It’s famous for an old story about protecting a boy without parents. There are old halls and small houses with a long history. Walking through them, you can feel the rich culture and the spirit of honesty passed down for thousands of years.
___97___
The area is full of fresh air, with large forests and clear lakes. You can walk along stone paths, listening to birds sing and water run. In autumn, leaves turn red and yellow, making the mountain look very beautiful. There are also special places to enjoy the sunrise and sunset.
___98___
You can try special thin noodles made from green bean flour, soft and tasty with tofu soup. Another popular dish is fried pork with vinegar, which has a strong sour and nice taste that makes you want more rice.
___99___
During festivals, local people wear colorful clothes to perform. They beat drums in different ways while changing their standing positions. Their movements are strong and skillful, and the drum sounds are loud and exciting. This tradition has a history of hundreds of years.
___100___
You can stay in a village around which many peach trees grow. In spring, peach flowers come out like a pink sea. You can help farmers pick fruits and learn to make local food. This quiet life is far from the noise of the city.
This trip to Yangquan let me enjoy the beauty of nature, the fun of local culture and the warmth of countryside life. It’s a peaceful and happy place I’ll never forget.
A．Taste local snacks
B．Visit historical places
C．Enjoy natural scenery
D．Watch traditional performances
E．Experience countryside life
参考答案
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．A
6．A 7．E 8．D 9．B 10．C
11．C 12．E 13．A 14．D 15．B
16．D 17．E 18．C 19．A 20．B
21．B 22．E 23．C 24．A 25．D
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．E
31．C 32．E 33．B 34．D 35．A
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．E 40．B
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．E
46．D 47．C 48．E 49．A 50．B
51．B 52．C 53．E 54．A 55．D
56．C 57．A 58．E 59．D 60．B
61．B 62．D 63．E 64．C 65．A
66．B 67．D 68．C 69．A 70．E
71．C 72．B 73．E 74．A 75．D
76．B 77．A 78．C 79．E 80．D
81．D 82．C 83．B 84．A 85．E
86．D 87．E 88．B 89．C 90．A
91．C 92．D 93．E 94．B 95．A
96．B 97．C 98．A 99．D 100．E

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