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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2026-2027学年六年级英语上册期末核心考点培优精练人教版（PEP）
（新教材） 考点21：完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Binbin and Mike did many fun activities during National Day holiday.
On October 1st, Binbin and Mike 1 Shunfeng Mountain Park. They 2 a dragon boat race. Binbin cheered 3 the players. “Go! Go! Go!” he shouted. The next day, they 4 to the Shunde Food Culture Week. They 5 much local food. They 6 tried Mo’s Chicken Hot Pot. It was 7 tasty dish. “You 8 try it. It’s good for your 9 .” Binbin said. On October 3rd, they visited the Zumiao Temple. This time, Mike 10 Hanfu and took many photos. “I really love the life here!” Mike said happily.
1．A．visit B．visited C．visits
2．A．see B．looked C．watched
3．A．with B．for C．to
4．A．go B．goes C．went
5．A．read B．ate C．drank
6．A．also B．too C．either
7．A．a B．an C．/
8．A．should B．can’t C．mustn’t
9．A．health B．trip C．healthy
10．A．wore B．wear C．wears
阅读有关年兽的故事，从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Nian and the Old Man
Long ago, a monster called Nian came to a village every New Year’s Eve. The villagers were afraid 11 it, so they ran to the mountains.
One year, 12 old man stayed in the village. He 13 red paper on the doors and windows and lit candles (点燃蜡烛) inside the houses.
At midnight (午夜), Nian came. 14 hated the colour red and the bright lights. Then the old man set off fireworks (燃放烟花爆竹). Nian was afraid of loud noises and ran back to the sea.
The next morning, the 15 returned. From then on, families pasted red paper and lit bright lights and set off fireworks on New Year’s Eve. People also called the Spring Festival guonian.
11．A．in B．of C．to
12．A．an B．a C．/
13．A．cleaned B．watched C．pasted
14．A．They B．It C．Its
15．A．villagers B．monsters C．winners
一位营员正在分享他的济南之旅，读一读，完形填空。
Jinan is famous for its springs (泉). Last Sunday, I went on a trip to Jinan with my parents. First, we visited three great springs: Baotu Spring, Zhenzhu Spring and Heihu Spring. The spring water is clear. Our guide told us interesting 16 about these springs. I loved listening to them. We took many 17 of the wonderful spring views. At noon, we had lunch in a local 18 . We tried braised pork (把子肉) with rice. It tasted so good! We had great fun in Jinan. It is a beautiful 19 . I want to 20 Jinan again!
16．A．stories B．books C．poems
17．A．cards B．gifts C．photos
18．A．park B．museum C．restaurant
19．A．village B．city C．town
20．A．stay B．visit C．go
根据上下文选择单词的正确形式填空。
Jack often 21 late to play computer games. Now he feels 22 . He has a bad cold and wants 23 . His mum is angry with him. She tells him to drink two 24 of warm water. And he has to go to bed early now. If he rests well, he will get 25 soon.
21．A．stay up B．stays up C．staying up
22．A．ill B．ills C．illing
23．A．cry B．cries C．to cry
24．A．glass B．glasses C．glasss
25．A．good B．better C．best
Hello, everyone! I’m Binbin. Last weekend, I 26 to Beijing with my family. We 27 Tian’anmen Square. It was amazing! My family and I 28 some delicious food and fruit. I 29 very happy. Yesterday, I had a bad cold, so I stayed at home. But I think I 30 better.
26．A．go B．goes C．went
27．A．visited B．visiting C．visit
28．A．buy B．ate C．eat
29．A．am B．was C．were
30．A．am going to be B．am C．going to be
完形填空
Last Friday was a big day for our school. We 31 a special art festival to celebrate China’s National Day. Students from different classes 32 beautiful clothes and sang songs on the stage. I 33 a story about the Mid-Autumn Festival to my classmates. It was so much fun! I couldn’t wait 34 the next art festival. Everyone 35 very happy. It was a great event that brought us all together!
31．A．have B．having C．had
32．A．wear B．wore C．wears
33．A．read B．reads C．was reading
34．A．for B．in C．at
35．A．are B．was C．were
完形填空。
Mother’s Day is always on the 36 Sunday of May. It’s a day to thank mothers. This year, I did something special for my mum. I woke up very 37 that morning. First, I went to the kitchen. I decided to make breakfast for her. I made some bread and a cup of tea. I put them on a plate with a small red flower from the garden. Then, I 38 a card. On the cover(封面), I drew our family. Inside, I wrote “Dear Mum, thank you for your love and for always helping me with my homework. You are the best! Love, Sarah.” After that, I 39 carefully to her room. I knocked(敲) on the door and said, “Happy Mother’s Day!” When she opened the door, she had a big surprise on her face. She was very 40 . We had breakfast together. She said it was the best Mother’s Day ever. I felt so happy to see her smile.
36．A．first B．second C．third
37．A．late B．early C．quickly
38．A．made B．bought C．wrote
39．A．ran B．jumped C．walked
40．A．angry B．happy C．tired
完形填空。
Look, this old man is my grandfather. He is 72 years old, but he is very strong and 41 .
What is his secret(秘密) to a healthy life Let me tell you. My grandfather loves 42 a lot. Every day he walks in the park with our dog, Kimi. Grandfather also loves playing 43 . He usually 44 it three times(次) a week. He also watches ping-pong matches on TV. Zhang Jike is his 45 ping-pong player. Grandfather has many other hobbies(爱好) too. He enjoys singing and dancing. He always has fun and is always happy. I think that is his secret.
41．A．ill B．healthy C．small
42．A．swimming B．dancing C．walking
43．A．ping-pong B．football C．basketball
44．A．play B．plays C．played
45．A．interesting B．favourite C．wonderful
完形填空。
Last Sunday, our school 46 a wonderful School-Museum Fair. I 47 a little volunteer. In the Landmark Hall, I 48 visitors about my summer trip. I 49 to Beijing with my parents.
We 50 the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum 51 more than 8,700 rooms.
How amazing it is!
In the Festival Hall, we 52 games about Chinese festivals. Before last Spring Festival,
my family and I cleaned the house and 53 fu on the door. We had a great time.
At last, I went to the Health Hall. I learnt that we 54 eat healthy food and exercise often.
I 55 to make a healthy-life poster for my class next week. What a happy day!
46．A．have B．had C．has
47．A．am B．was C．were
48．A．told B．tell C．tells
49．A．go B．goes C．went
50．A．visited B．visit C．visiting
51．A．have B．has C．had
52．A．play B．played C．plays
53．A．paste B．pasted C．pasting
54．A．should B．didn’t C．were
55．A．am going B．go C．went
完形填空。
Last holiday, I went to Yan’an with my 56 . It is a famous red city in Shaanxi. When the sun 57 in the morning, we arrived at Yan’an Revolution Museum. There were many old photos and letters on show. Friendly volunteers shared many true stories of the Red Army with us. After hearing those stories, I felt quite 58 , and I learnt about history about the hard days of the Red Army. In the afternoon, we went to see cave dwellings (窑洞). They are special houses built on 59 . My father and mother took quite a few beautiful photos. It was 6 p.m. and the sky turned 60 . We walked into a small restaurant and enjoyed delicious hand-made noodles for dinner. Yan’an is such a great place. I will keep this wonderful trip in my heart.
56．A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．classmates
57．A．came up B．got up C．went down D．sat down
58．A．scared B．bored C．worried D．moved
59．A．trees B．hills C．banks D．bridges
60．A．blue B．dark C．quiet D．bright
选择合适的选项，补全短文。
Save Electricity, Save Earth
Electricity is 61 . We use it every day. People use electricity to run the 62 . People use electricity to run the cars and to 63 bulbs. So we must save electricity. When we leave the classroom, we should 64 the lights.We should use air conditioners 65 . When we use the air conditioner, we should keep a good temperature to save electricity. Small actions can protect (保护) our Earth.
61．A．useful B．bad C．quiet
62．A．markets B．air conditioners C．rooms
63．A．light B．clean C．open
64．A．turn on B．turn off C．put on
65．A．many B．more C．less
完形填空。
Last Labour Day holiday, I 66 to Jinan with my family. We got up early and 67 the train to Jinan. In the morning, we visited Baotu Spring. The water 68 very clear. At noon, we 69 Jinan fried noodles at a restaurant, they were delicious! In the afternoon, we walked along Daming Lake and 70 beautiful lotus flowers.
66．A．go B．went C．goes
67．A．take B．taking C．took
68．A．is B．were C．was
69．A．eat B．ate C．eating
70．A．see B．saw C．seeing
根据上下文选择单词的正确形式填空。
Last summer, I 71 Jinggangshan with my parents. It is a famous red place in Jiangxi. We went there by train. On the first day, we climbed the Octagonal Building. The wooden stairs 72 steep, but the view was beautiful. In the evening, we had a family party at a small hotel. We 73 dinner together and told stories about heroes. My grandpa said, “We should remember them.” Now I am 74 hard at school. I want to be a useful person in the future. Next weekend, I 75 to visit the museum again with my cousin. I can’t wait!
71．A．visit B．visited C．visiting
72．A．is B．were C．was
73．A．eat B．ate C．eating
74．A．study B．studied C．studying
75．A．go B．went C．will go
旅行不仅能让我们用脚步丈量世界，更是保持身心健康的重要方式。请结合你对这一话题的理解，完成以下完形填空。
Travelling is a good way to learn. When we visit a new place, we can see many interesting things. For example, students in Jinan often go to Baotu Spring or Qianfo Mountain on weekends. They can go there 76 subway or 77 foot. It is 78 for their minds.
But a good trip needs a good body. To keep healthy, we 79 have good habits. We should 80 morning exercises every day. We should also eat more vegetables and 81 too much cola.
Reading books is like 82 . It takes us to different worlds. Next weekend, I 83 to the bookstore to buy a new science book. I am going to read it with my friends. We will 84 happy together.
In a word, a good lifestyle is important. If we read more and travel more, our body and mind 85 be happy and strong.
76．A．by B．on C．in
77．A．by B．on C．in
78．A．bad B．good C．sad
79．A．should B．shall C．could
80．A．do B．doing C．does
81．A．should drink B．not drink C．drink
82．A．travelling B．travel C．travelled
83．A．am going B．go C．went
84．A．is B．are C．be
85．A．will B．will to C．are
选择正确的选项补全短文。
Last summer holiday, Amy went to Jinggang Mountains 86 her family. They 87 the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum first. They heard many inspiring stories about the Red Army. During the trip, they 88 red rice and pumpkin soup. The Jinggang Mountains are only about 1.5 hours 89 the airport by bus. This 90 a great place for a summer trip!
86．A．with B．and C．for
87．A．visit B．visited C．visits
88．A．eat B．eats C．ate
89．A．from B．for C．of
90．A．were B．was C．did
根据上下文选择单词的正确形式填空。
Last Children’s Day, my family 91 together to celebrate it. My parents 92 me to the zoo in the morning. We 93 many lovely animals there. In the afternoon, my uncle and aunt 94 to our home. My cousin 95 a big cake for me. The cake tasted so good. I had a happy Children’s Day.
91．A．get B．gets C．got
92．A．take B．took C．takes
93．A．see B．saw C．sees
94．A．come B．comes C．came
95．A．make B．makes C．made
完形填空。
I’m Zhang Ping. I live in Lanxi. My family went to Shaanxi 96 . We went there 97 train. On the first day, I 98 the Terracotta Warriors with my parents in Xi’an. It was 99 . There are over seven 100 clay warriors and horses. On the second day, we 101 Mount Huashan. The view from the 102 was great! On the 103 day, we went to a zoo. We saw many 104 . They were cute. I had 105 fun over the holidays.
96．A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．last week
97．A．with B．on C．by
98．A．visit B．visits C．visited
99．A．amazing B．small C．bad
100．A．hundred B．thousands C．thousand
101．A．climb B．climbed C．climbs
102．A．tower B．mountain C．village
103．A．third B．first C．second
104．A．animals B．fruit C．vegetables
105．A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lots of
完形填空。
A boy and a doctor
In the doctor’s waiting room, sick men and women are sitting on their chairs. Bob, a schoolboy, is 106 among them. They all look sad, but Bob doesn’t. During the 107 time, he is reading an interesting storybook. Just 108 , the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next 109 . Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor’s room.
“What’s wrong with you ” says the doctor. 110 Bob can say a word, the doctor makes him lie (躺) down on the bed. “Now let me listen to your heart.” Bob tries to 111 . The doctor 112 him not to say anything. “Let me check,” he says. Bob tries to sit up, 113 the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy, you don’t have a fever. There’s 114 wrong with you.” “I know there isn’t,” says Bob. “I just come here to get 115 medicine for my father.”
106．A．sits B．sitting C．sit D．wait
107．A．waiting B．playing C．checking D．studying
108．A．than B．then C．when D．while
109．A．person B．man C．woman D．girl
110．A．When B．Before C．After D．As
111．A．speak B．play C．sleep D．go
112．A．speaks B．says C．tells D．talks
113．A．but B．and C．so D．because
114．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
115．A．a B．some C．a few D．few
完形填空。
Last Spring Festival, Binbin’s family had a wonderful time. Before the festival, they 116 the house together. Binbin and his sister 117 fu on the door. They 118 in red clothes. On New Year’s Eve, they waited 119 the Spring Festival Gala and counted down to the New Year. They also ate jiaozi. 120 was the best Spring Festival ever!
116．A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning
117．A．paste B．pasted C．pasting
118．A．dress B．dressed C．dressing
119．A．to B．for C．at
120．A．It B．They C．We
完形填空。
I am Laura. I like travelling very much. I usually take a trip 121 my family in summer. I often go to Beijing, because it’s a beautiful city. But last summer holiday, I 122 go to Beijing. I went to Xinjiang with my aunt. I 123 a nice show. I ate lots of good food, drank delicious milk tea, 124 songs and danced with new friends. I 125 very happy and I learnt a lot.
121．A．with B．to C．for
122．A．don’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t
123．A．watch B．watches C．watched
124．A．sing B．sang C．song
125．A．am B．was C．were
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．A
【导语】本文讲述了彬彬和迈克在国庆假期参加的有趣的活动。
【解析】1．句意：十月一日，彬彬和迈克____顺风山公园。visit参观，visited是visit的过去式，visits是第三人称单数，根据整篇文章时态为一般过去时，此处也应用过去式visited。
2．句意：他们___一场龙舟比赛。see看，looked看，是look的过去式，watched观看，是watch的过去式，观看比赛用watch，根据整篇文章时态为一般过去时，此处也应用过去式watched。
3．句意：彬彬____选手。cheer for为……鼓劲，是固定搭配。
4．句意：第二天，他们____顺德美食文化周。go去，goes是go的第三人称单数，went是go的过去式，根据整篇文章时态为一般过去时，此处也应用过去式went。
5．句意：他们___许多当地美食。read读，ate吃，是eat的过去式，drank喝，是drink的过去式，此处用ate，符合句意。
6．句意：他们____尝了莫氏鸡火锅。also也，too也，either也，also用于句中，too和either用于句末。
7．句意：它是___美食。tasty dish美味的菜肴，前面用不定冠词修饰。tasty是辅音音素开头，前面用冠词a修饰。
8．句意：你___尝尝它。should应该，can’t不能，mustn’t禁止，根据句意，此处填should，符合句意。
9．句意：它对你的____有好处。health健康，trip旅行，healthy健康的，your后加名词，横线处用health符合句意。
10．句意：这次，迈克____汉服并拍了许多照片。wore是过去式，wear是动词原形，wears是第三人称单数，根据整篇文章时态为一般过去时，此处也应用过去式wore。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了一位老人用红纸、灯火和鞭炮吓跑年兽，由此形成过年习俗的故事。
【解析】11．句意：村民们害怕它，于是他们跑进了山里。be afraid of害怕，是固定搭配。
12．句意：有一年，一位老人留在了村庄里。old以元音音素/ /开头，前面要用不定冠词an。
13．句意：他把红纸_____在门窗上，还在屋子里点燃蜡烛。cleaned清扫，watched观看，pasted粘贴，把红纸贴在门窗上，符合句意。
14．句意：到了午夜，年兽来了。_____厌恶红色和明亮的火光。They它们，It它，Its它的，句子缺少主语，用It指代上文提到的年兽。
15．句意：年兽害怕巨大的声响，逃回了大海。第二天早上，_____回来了。villagers村民们，monsters怪物们，winners赢家们，年兽逃回大海，村民们才能回来。
16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述作者和父母的济南之旅。
【解析】16．句意：我们的导游给我们讲了关于这些泉水的有趣的_____。stories故事，books书籍，poems诗歌，根据句意可知导游在游览时会给游客讲和景点相关的趣味故事。
17．句意：我们拍了很多绝妙泉水景观的_____。cards卡片，gifts礼物，photos照片，take photos拍照，固定搭配。
18．句意：中午，我们在当地一家_____吃午饭。park公园，museum博物馆，restaurant餐馆，能够吃午饭、品尝特色菜品的场所是餐馆。
19．句意：它是一座美丽的_____。village村庄，city城市，town城镇，根据常识可知济南是一座城市。
20．句意：我想再次_____济南！stay停留，visit游览，go去，根据文章整体内容，作者这次到济南旅行游玩，想要再次来游览。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文讲述杰克熬夜打游戏后身体不适，妈妈叮嘱他好好休养的故事。
【解析】21．句意：杰克经常熬夜玩电脑游戏。句中有often，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Jack是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式stays。
22．句意：现在他感觉不舒服。feel后面接形容词，ill是形容词，意思是生病的。
23．句意：他得了重感冒，想要哭。固定搭配want to do sth. 想要做某事，所以用to cry。
24．句意：妈妈告诉他喝两杯温水。glass表示杯子时是可数名词，two后面要接可数名词复数glasses。
25．句意：如果他好好休息，他很快就会好起来。这里暗含和现在对比，用形容词比较级better，表示身体好转。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文写作者上周和家人去北京的故事及身体状态。
【解析】26．句意：上周末，我和家人去了北京。根据句中“Last weekend”，可知句中时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。
27．句意：我们参观了天安门广场。文中描述的上周的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式visited。
28．句意：我和家人_______一些美味的食物和水果。buy买。ate吃，是eat的过去式，文中描述的上周的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式ate。
29．句意：我非常开心。文中描述的上周的事情，时态用一般过去时，be动词用过去式，I后用was。
30．句意：但是我认为我_______好多了。根据句意，最后一句表示对自己身体好转的一种预测，用一般将来时，be going to后加动词原形，better是形容词比较级，前面用be动词的原形be。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文讲述了上周五学校举办艺术节庆祝国庆节的经历。
【解析】31．句意：我们举办了一场特别的艺术节来庆祝中国国庆节。have举办；having现在分词；had过去式；根据开头Last Friday上周五，是过去时间，动词要用过去式。
32．句意：不同班级的学生穿着漂亮的衣服，在舞台上唱歌。wear穿；wore过去式；wears第三人称单数；全文是过去发生的事，and后面sang是sing的过去式，前后时态保持一致，用过去式。
33．句意：我给同学们读了一个关于中秋节的故事。read读；reads第三人称单数；was reading过去进行时；整篇记叙过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，read过去式还是read。
34．句意：我迫不及待等待下一届艺术节。couldn’t wait for 迫不及待……，为固定短语。
35．句意：每个人都非常开心。Everyone属于复合不定代词，语法上视为单数，全文为过去时态，be动词用was。
36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sarah为妈妈准备母亲节惊喜。
【解析】36．句意：母亲节总是在五月的_____个星期日。first第一，second第二，third第三，根据常识，可知母亲节在五月的第二个周日。
37．句意：那天早上我醒得非常_____。late晚，early早，quickly快速地，结合下文做早餐，可知early符合句意。
38．句意：然后，我_____了一张卡片。made制作，bought买，wrote写，结合下文在封面上画全家福，可知卡片是亲手制作的。
39．句意：在那之后，我小心地_____到她的房间。ran跑，jumped跳，walked步行、走，walked符合句意。
40．句意：她非常_____。angry生气的，happy开心的，tired疲惫的，妈妈收到礼物很惊喜，happy符合句意。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的爷爷。
【解析】41．句意：他72岁，但他又强壮又_______。ill生病的，healthy健康的，small小的，healthy符合句意。
42．句意：我爷爷很喜欢_______。swimming游泳，dancing跳舞，walking散步，根据下句，可知这句说很喜欢散步。
43．句意：爷爷也喜欢打________。ping-pong乒乓球，football足球，basketball篮球，根据下文，可知喜欢打乒乓球。
44．句意：他通常一周打三次。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式plays。
45．句意：张继科是他_________乒乓球运动员。interesting有趣的，favourite最喜欢的，wonderful极好的，由句意可知是最喜欢的。
46．B 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．B 54．A 55．A
【导语】本文讲述了上周日，作者的学校举办了一场精彩的博物馆博览会。
【解析】46．句意：上周日，我们学校_____一场精彩的学校博物馆博览会。have举办，动词原形，had动词过去式，has动词第三人称单数。根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式形式had。
47．句意：我_____一个小志愿者。am是，was是be动词am和is的过去式，were是be动词are的过去式。根据全文内容可知该句是一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was。
48．句意：我给游客_____关于我暑假旅行的事。told告诉，动词过去式，tell动词原形，tells动词第三人称单数。据全文内容可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式形式told。
49．句意：我和我父母_____北京。go去，动词原形，goes动词第三人称单数形式，went动词过去式形式。据全文内容可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式形式went。
50．句意：我们_____长城和故宫博物院。visited参观，动词过去式，visit动词原形，visiting动词现在分词或动名词。据全文内容可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式形式visited。
51．句意：故宫博物院_____超过8700个房间。have有，动词原形，has动词第三人称单数，had动词过去式。根据句意可知是客观事实，是一般现在时，主语是The Palace Museum，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。
52．句意：在节日大厅里，我们_____关于中国节日的游戏。play玩，动词原形，played动词过去式形式，plays动词第三人称单数形式。据全文内容可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式形式played。
53．句意：在去年春节之前，我和家人打扫了房子并在门上_____福字。paste粘贴，动词原形，pasted动词过去式，pasting动词现在分词或动名词。据全文内容可知该句是一般过去时，and连接并列的谓语动词，前面的动词cleaned是过去式，因此pasted也是过去式。
54．句意：我了解到我们_____经常吃健康的食物和锻炼。should应该，didn’t助动词过去式，were是be动词are的过去式。根据句意可知我了解到我们应该经常吃健康的食物和锻炼。
55．句意：下周我_____为我的课做一张健康生活海报。go去，动词原形，went动词过去式，am going to将来时标志词。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，其结构是be going to+动词原形，主语是I，因此be动词用am。
56．C 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．B
【导语】本文介绍作者上个暑假和家人去延安旅行的事情。
【解析】56．句意：上个暑假，我和_____一起去了延安。friends朋友，teachers老师，parents父母，classmates同学。根据短文内容可知，作者是和父母一起去的延安。
57．句意：早上太阳_____的时候，我们到达了延安革命博物馆。came up升起，got up起床，went down落下，sat down坐下。根据句意可知，太阳升起的时候，作者他们到达了延安革命博物馆。
58．句意：听完那些故事后，我感到非常_____，也了解了红军那段艰苦岁月的历史。scared害怕的，bored无聊的，worried担心的，moved感动的。根据句意可知，作者听完很感动。
59．句意：它们是建在_____上的特殊房屋。trees树，hills小山，banks河岸，bridges桥。根据短文中图片可知，延安革命博物馆是建在小山上的特殊房屋。
60．句意：下午6点，天变_____。blue蓝色的，dark黑暗的，quiet安静的，bright明亮的。根据句意可知，下午6点，天变黑了。
61．A 62．B 63．A 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文介绍了节约用电，拯救地球。
【解析】61．句意：电是______。useful有用的，bad坏的，quiet安静的。根据后文提到每天使用它，说明电是有用的。
62．句意：人们用电来运行______。markets市场，air conditioners空调，rooms房间。根据语境应该是用电运行空调。
63．句意：人们用电来开车并且______灯泡。light点亮，clean清扫，open打开，light bulbs点亮灯泡。
64．句意：当我们离开教室，我们应该______。turn on打开，turn off关闭，put on穿上。离开教室应该关灯。
65．句意：我们应该______用空调。many许多，more更多，less更少。应该少用空调。
66．B 67．C 68．C 69．B 70．B
【导语】本文谈论了作者劳动节假期和家人的济南之旅。
【解析】66．句意：上个劳动节假期，我和家人________济南。全文讲述过去发生的事，要用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。
67．句意：我们早早起床，_________火车去济南。and连接并列谓语，前面got 为过去式，本空也要用过去式，take的过去式是took。
68．句意：水很清澈。主语the water 是不可数名词，事情发生在过去，be动词用was。
69．句意：中午，我们在一家餐馆_______济南炒面，它们很美味！整篇是一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。
70．句意：下午，我们沿着大明湖散步，看见了漂亮的荷花。and连接并列谓语，前面walked 是过去式，本空也要用过去式，see的过去式是saw。
71．B 72．B 73．B 74．C 75．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和父母游览井冈山的经历。
【解析】71．句意：去年夏天，我和父母参观了井冈山。visit动词原形，visited动词的过去式，visiting现在分词或动名词。Last summer为一般过去时标志词，故填动词的过去式。
72．句意：木台阶很陡，但是风景很美。is为be动词原形，were为be动词are的过去式，was为be动词is的过去式。was说明该句为一般过去时，主语The wooden stairs为名词复数，故be动词用were。
73．句意：我们一起吃晚饭，讲述英雄的故事。eat动词原形，ate动词的过去式，eating现在分词或动名词。Last summer为一般过去时标志词，故填动词的过去式。
74．句意：现在我正在学校努力学习。study动词原形，studied动词的过去式，studying现在分词或动名词。am后接现在分词构成现在进行时。
75．句意：下周末，我将要和表哥再去参观博物馆。go动词原形，went动词的过去式，will go将来时结构。 Next weekend为一般将来时标志词，故用will+go。
76．A 77．B 78．B 79．A 80．A 81．B 82．A 83．A 84．C 85．A
【导语】本文主要介绍旅行和阅读是很好的学习方式。
【解析】76．句意：他们可以_____地铁或_____去那里。by subway乘地铁。
77．句意：他们可以乘地铁或_____去那里。on foot步行。
78．句意：这对他们的头脑_____。bad不好的，good好的，sad伤心的。根据句意可知是有好处的。
79．句意：为了保持健康，我们_____有好习惯。should应该，shall将要，could能，该空用should表示应该。
80．句意：我们应该每天_____早操。情态动词should后跟动词原形do，doing是动名词或动词的现在分词，does是动词的第三人称单数。
81．句意：我们也应该多吃蔬菜_____太多可乐。should drink应该喝，not drink不喝，drink喝，根据句意应是不喝太多可乐。
82．句意：读书就像_____。like是介词，后跟动名词travelling，travelled是动词的过去式。
83．句意：下周末，我_____书店买一本新科学书。根据Next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，用be going to+动词原形。
84．句意：我们在一起将会很开心。will+动词原形表示一般将来时。
85．句意：如果我们多读书并多旅行，我们的身心_____快乐而强健。will+动词原形表示将会。
86．A 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．B
【导语】本文主要介绍艾米去年暑假去井冈山旅游的情况。
【解析】86．句意：去年暑假，艾米_____她的家人去了井冈山。with和……一起，表示伴随；and和，for为了，根据句意应是和家人一起。
87．句意：他们先_____井冈山革命博物馆。事情发生在过去，动词用过去式visited。
88．句意：旅行期间，他们_____红米饭和南瓜汤。事情发生在过去，动词用过去式ate。
89．句意：井冈山_____机场坐公共汽车大约只要1.5小时。from离……，for为了，of……的，根据句意应表示距离机场。
90．句意：这_____适合夏日旅行的好地方！该空用be动词表示是，事情发生在过去，主语是This，be用was。
91．C 92．B 93．B 94．C 95．C
【导语】本文介绍了上个儿童节一家人的开心经历。
【解析】91．句意：上个儿童节，我的家人_____在一起庆祝它。get聚集，动词原形，gets为get的第三人称单数，got为get的过去式，Last Children’s Day是过去时间，动词用动词过去式。
92．句意：早上我的父母_____我去动物园。take带，动词原形，takes为take的第三人称单数，took为take的过去式，Last Children’s Day是过去时间，动词用动词过去式。
93．句意：我们在那里_____很多可爱的动物。see看见，动词原形，sees为see的第三人称单数，saw为see的过去式，Last Children’s Day是过去时间，动词用动词过去式。
94．句意：下午，叔叔阿姨_____到我家。come来，动词原形，comes为come的第三人称单数，came为come的过去式，Last Children’s Day是过去时间，动词用动词过去式。
95．句意：我的表哥_____一个大蛋糕给我。make制作，动词原形，makes为make的第三人称单数，made为make的过去式，Last Children’s Day是过去时间，动词用动词过去式。
96．C 97．C 98．C 99．A 100．C 101．B 102．B 103．A 104．A 105．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了张平一家的陕西之旅。
【解析】96．句意：我的家人______去了陕西。tomorrow明天；yesterday昨天；last week上周。根据went可知此处应为表示过去的时间，根据句意可知他们上周去了陕西。
97．句意：我们______火车去那里。by train乘火车，是固定搭配。
98．句意：第一天，我和我的父母在西安______了兵马俑。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，visit参观，过去式为visited。
99．句意：它是______。amazing令人惊叹的；small小的；bad不好的。根据句意可知兵马俑是令人惊叹的。
100．句意：有______多个兵马俑。根据句意可知兵马俑的数量有7000多个，thousand千，具体数字修饰thousand时用单数形式。
101．句意：第二天，我们______了华山。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，climb爬，过去式为climbed。
102．句意：从______上俯瞰的景色太美了！tower塔；mountain山；village村庄。据句意可知从华山上俯瞰的景色很美。
103．句意：______天，我们去了一个动物园。third第三；first第一；second第二。根据句意可知此处介绍第三天的活动。
104．句意：我们看到了许多______。animals动物；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据句意可知作者一家在动物园里看到了许多动物。
105．句意：假期里我玩得很开心。a lot of许多，是固定搭配，修饰不可数名词fun。
106．B 107．A 108．B 109．A 110．B 111．A 112．C 113．A 114．C 115．B
【导语】本文是鲍勃去医院给爸爸取药，医生误以为鲍勃身体不舒服，看病的故事。
【解析】106．句意：鲍勃，一个男学生，在他们中_____。sits是动词的第三人称单数，sitting是动词的现在分词，sit是动词原形，wait是动词原形，根据is可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词。
107．句意：在_____时间，他正在读一本有趣的故事书。waiting等待，playing玩，checking检查，studying学习，去看医生，应该是在等待时间，读书。
108．句意：_____，医生进来说他准备好下一个_____。than比，then那时，when当……的时候，while当……的时候，just then固定搭配，就在那时。
109．句意：就在那时，医生进来说他已经准备好下一个_____。person人，man男人，woman女人，girl女孩，医生应该是准备好为下一个人看病，用person。
110．句意：在鲍勃说一个字_____，医生让他躺在床上。When当……的时候，Before在……之前，After在……之后，As当……的时候，本题是鲍勃还没说一个字，医生让他躺在床上，用Before。
111．句意：鲍勃试图_____。speak说话，play玩，sleep睡觉，go去，根据“The doctor_____him not to say anything.”可知鲍勃试图说话。
112．句意：医生_____他不要说话。speaks一般强调讲话；says说，后面一般跟说话的具体内容；tells告诉；talks谈话；tell sb not to do sth是固定搭配，告诉某人不要做某事，本题是医生告诉鲍勃不要说话。
113．句意：鲍勃试图坐起来，_____医生阻止了他。but但是，and和，so因此，because因为，前后是转折关系，用but。
114．句意：你_____毛病。everything一切事物，anything任何事情，nothing什么也没有，something某物，根据““I know there isn’t,” says Bob.”可知医生说鲍勃身体没有毛病，用nothing。
115．句意：我来这是为了给我的爸爸取_____药。a修饰可数名词单数；some修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，a few和few修饰可数名词复数，medicine是不可数名词，用some。
116．B 117．B 118．B 119．B 120．A
【导语】本文讲述了彬彬一家人过春节的经历。
【解析】116．句意：在节日前，他们一起_____房子。clean打扫，动词。整篇文章为一般过去时态，此处谓语动词也应使用过去式cleaned。
117．句意：彬彬和他的姐姐/妹妹在门上____福字。paste贴，动词。整篇文章为一般过去时态，此处谓语动词也应使用过去式pasted。
118．句意：他们_____红色衣服。dress穿上，动词。整篇文章为一般过去时态，此处谓语动词也应使用过去式dressed。
119．句意：在除夕夜，他们等候春节联欢晚会，并且为新年倒计时。wait for等待，是固定搭配。
120．句意：______是有史以来最棒的一个春节！be动词是单数形式was，主语应使用代词的单数形式it。
121．A 122．C 123．C 124．B 125．B
【导语】本文讲了劳拉去年暑假旅行的事情。
【解析】121．句意：我夏天通常______我的家人去旅行。with和，to到，for为，with符合句意。
122．句意：但去年暑假，我______去北京。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，go是动词原形，助动词用didn’t。
123．句意：我______一场很好的演出。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式watched。
124．句意：我和新朋友吃了很多美味的食物，喝了美味的奶茶，________歌和跳舞了。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式sang。
125．句意：我很高兴，我学了很多。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式was。
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