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新人教版九年级英语上册Unit 7 Feel the Rhythm单元阅读综合培优练习题
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Guo Shoujing was a brilliant astronomer and engineer in the Yuan Dynasty. Born in 1231, he showed great talent for math and astronomy at a young age. His grandfather, Guo Rong, was a respected scholar who taught him to observe nature carefully.
When Guo was 20, he 1． a broken water clock in his hometown. This caught the 2． of Kublai Khan, the emperor, who invited him to work on the calendar system. At that time, the old calendar was 3． , causing farmers to plant crops at the wrong time. Guo believed it was his duty to 4． this problem.
He traveled across China to collect data, climbing mountains to observe 5． . Once, while building a new observatory, his team faced a shortage of materials. Instead of 6． , Guo used local stones and weod, proving his creativity. He also invented new toots, such as the"simplified instrument",which made starobservation much 7． .
After years of effort, Guo completed the Shoushi Calendar(授时历). It was so accurate that it only had a 26-second error per year! His work helped 8． plan their work better and improved daily life. Even today, Guo's 9． of precision and dedication inspires scientists. He showed us that true greatness lies not in fame, but in using knowledge to 10． others.
1．A． fixed B． sold C． discovered D． hid
2．A． attention B． money C． sympathy D． admiration
3．A． balanced B． incorrect C． expensive D． popular
4．A． give out B． find out C． work out D． check out
5．A． clocks B． crops C． stars D． planets
6．A． giving up B． looking for
C． running away D． falling asleep
7．A． easier B． harder C． slower D． fancier
8．A． sellers B． astronomers C． scientists D． farmers
9．A． talent B． fame C． spirit D． courage
10．A． control B． serve C． follow D． respect
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is a small vegetable market near my home. A woman sells vegetables at the entrance. I often buy from her.
One evening, I got off work late. When I arrived, the market was almost empty.
The woman was packing up. I picked two tomatoes and a cucumber. It came to 6.8 yuan. I took out my phone to pay. She suddenly asked, "Do you want some cilantro(香菜) "
I said no. I live alone, and I can't use it all. She didn't listen. She grabbed a small bunch and put it in my bag. "Take it," she said. "It won't sell tomorrow anyway." I smiled. "But I should pay for it." She shook her head. "A few stalks of cilantro No need."
When I got home, I cooked a bowl of noodles. I added the cilantro at the end. It smelled wonderful.
Later, I was busy with work for over a month. I didn't go to the market. When I finally went back, the woman looked at me and said, "I haven't seen you in a long time. Were you away on a trip "
I was surprised. So many people pass her stall every day. But she remembered me. "No," I said. "Just busy with work." She nodded. "You still need to eat well. Young people always eat takeout when they're busy."
That day, I bought a lot. She put in a bunch of cilantro again. "This time, I must pay," I said. She smiled. "A few stalks No need."
A few days later, her stall was closed. I asked the tofu seller next to her. He said she had gone home to care for an elderly family member. She would be back in a few days.
I walked home with my vegetables. Something felt missing at the entrance.
I used to think city people were cold. Neighbors don't know each other's names. People on the same bus just pass by. But that's not always true.
Some people don't know your name or your job, but they remind you to eat well.
These words are so ordinary. The speaker may forget them right away. But the listener might remember them for a long time.
11．What did the vegetable seller do when the writer paid
A．She gave the writer some free cilantro.
B．She asked the writer to pay more money.
C．She packed up and closed the stall early.
D．She refused to sell vegetables to the writer.
12．Why was the writer surprised when she went back to the market
A．The vegetables were more expensive.
B．The woman had moved to a different stall.
C．The market had become busier and more crowded.
D．The woman remembered she hadn't come for a while.
13．What did the writer think about city people before
A．They were always friendly to strangers.
B．They were too busy to care about others.
C．They often helped each other in daily life.
D．They liked to talk with people they knew.
14．What does the underlined word "them" in the last paragraph refer to
A．The writer's ordinary days. B．The seller's common words.
C．The vegetables in the fridge. D．The people on the same bus.
15．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Kind words can warm a heart.
B．Young people should eat well.
C．City life is full of problems and stress.
D．We should care for our family members.
阅读理解
Zhao Jiuzhang was an important scientist from China. He is known as the"Father of China' s Satellites" for he helped China start its satellite programme. Born in Kaifeng in October 1907, Zhao Jiuzhang graduated from Tsinghua University at the age of 26. Two years later, he began his three-year doctoral studies at Humboldt University of Berlin in Germany. After getting his doctorate, he returned to China and became a professor at the National Southwestern Associated University.
In 1946, Zhao Jiuzhang put forward the theory of baroclinic instability (斜压不稳定性) in his report at the University of Chicago in the US. Itbecame one of the most famous theories in the history of meteorology (气象学) development and one of the basic theories of weather forecasting.
After the first satellite in the world was sent into space in October 1957, Zhao called for the development of China's satellites. In the following years, he not only led the scientific team to do a lot of research and basic work for China's satellites, but personally carried on research in the field of space physics. On 24 April, 1970, China's first satellite, Dongfanghong-1, which carried his efforts, was sent into space. Regrettably, this scientific pioneer passed away before finishing his goals on 26 October, 1968.
In 2007, to remember the 100th year of Zhao Jiuzhang's birth, the Chinese Academy of Sciences named Asteroid(小 星)7811"Zhao Jiuzhang Star". Today, China's space technology has developed rapidly. Zhao's influential achievements for China will always be remembered.
16．What is Zhao Jiuzhang known as according to the passage
A．The Father of Chinese Meteorology.
B．The Father of China's Satellites.
C．The Pioneer of World Space Physics.
D．The Founder of Tsinghua University.
17．When did Zhao Jiuzhang become a professor
A．In 1907. B．In 1927. C．In 1938. D．In 1946.
18．What does the underlined word"It" in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Zhao Jiuzhang's report.
B．The University of Chicago.
C．The theory of baroclinic instability.
D．The history of meteorology development
19．What is Zhao Jiuzhang like
A．Honest and active. B．Smart and humorous.
C．Brave and helpful. D．Hard-working and great.
20．In which part of a magazine can we find this passage
A．Culture and history B．Sports and health.
C．Travel and culture. D．Science and technology.
阅读理解
Oriana Fallaci was an Italian reporter, author, and interviewer. Different from other interviewers, she created a new method of interviewing. In her opinion, the best way of reporting is putting yourself in your report. "The reporter is also a center and an actor," she once said. This special opinion helped her get the name of "the queen of news interviews".
During World War II, she had a long and successful career. Fallaci became famous worldwide for her reporting of wars, and her interviews with many world leaders during the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. In 1988, her book Interview with History was published, which contains lots of long and penetrating (犀利的) interviews with many leaders worldwide. One of the leaders once described the interview with Fallaci as "the single most disastrous (灾难性的) conversation I have ever had."
Fallaci became a special reporter for an Italian paper in 1946. In 1967, she worked as a war reporter, reporting many famous wars. "It was really an awful period of time for me. For many times, I thought my life would end in smoke and fires. At that moment, I just hoped those pictures and letters could be found by those who would find my body and make them known to the world," Fallaci said.
Fallaci had received many awards in her life. On November 30th 2005, in New York City, Fallaci received the Annie Taylor Award. The Annie Taylor Award is awarded yearly to people who have shown unusual courage in bad conditions and great danger. Fallaci received many good comments as well as some bad ones. There is no doubt that she was one of the most famous reporters in the world.
21．Why was Fallaci special
A．She had many different roles.
B．She was a political interviewer.
C．She had her own idea on reporting.
D．She was successful in news interviews.
22．What can we infer about Fallaci from Paragraph 2
A．Every leader in the world hated her.
B．Her interviews were hard to deal with.
C．She always made leaders feel pleased.
D．She was good at very short interviews.
23．Which words can best describe Fallaci's work as a war reporter in Paragraph 3
A．Easy and interesting B．Difficult and dangerous
C．Helpful and meaningful D．Common and successful
24．What made Fallaci receive the Annie Taylor Award
A．Her kindness to people
B．The great book she had written
C．Her interviews with world leaders.
D．Her courage to fight with difficulties and danger
25．What's the purpose of this passage
A．To let us learn something from wars.
B．To show us the awards Oriana Fallaci won.
C．To give us an introduction of Oriana Fallaci.
D．To tell us how Oriana Fallaci became successful.
三、短文填空
综合填空。
Complete the passage with proper words.
Mini was a very popular student. She was easy to get along with and she had many friends.
One day, the 10-year-old girl did 　26． 　bad in the class and her teacher told her to "stay as" punishment (惩罚). Staying back　27． 　 doing something. ‘useful', like helping in the garden or library after school is 　28． 　.
In Mini's school, every month, students could 　29． 　their punishment time with someone else. If you had something else to do the　30． 　 you were punished, you could ask a friend to do it for you. Of course, you had to do it for him, but it had to be in the　31． 　 month.
On that day, a very dear aunt was visiting Mini on her way to America. That afternoon was the 　32． 　chance Mini had to meet her for another five years.
Mini had to find someone else to do it for her. But there was a problem. It was the 　33． 　day of the month.
She went to ask some students. But each one refused.
Of course, no one said no directly,　34． 　 everyone had an excuse.
So, after school Mini stayed back to help the librarian, Ms. Martha. And, when Ms. Martha 　35． 　her crying after everyone had left, she let her leave to meet her aunt.
When she went home, she said to herself, "I thought I had many friends, but in fact I have none."
四、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
We a common kind provide so brave villager sudden behind
In July 2026, heavy rain brought serious floods to Guangxi. The floods left 　36． 　 a huge mess. Many 　37． 　 lost their homes, with roads and bridges destroyed. Lots of people, however, 　38． 　 the danger and worked together to offer help. Their stories of courage and 　39． 　 moved the whole nation.
On July 6, Lu Yixiang, 　40． 　 village leader, found the water rising fast while checking the reservoir(水库). He warned people over the loudspeaker(喇叭) to move to higher ground, but the power went out 　41． 　 . The loudspeaker stopped working, 　42． 　 he led others to go door-to-door to spread the message. Thanks to their quick actions, many lives were saved.
Other local people also did what they could to lend a helping hand. For example, Huang Zhiqiang cooked free meals for rescue(救援) workers. Volunteers also used drones(无人机) to drop food and water for people in hard-to-reach places. "It's really admirable of them 　43． 　 us with the things we need," said a local.
These 　44． 　 people were really inspiring. As a survivor(幸存者) said, "We lost 　45． 　 homes, but we found a family in this flood."
五、单词拼写
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Many warm stories are hidden between ordinary people across the world.
Yin Yuzhen, a hard-working 　46． 　(女士) , has fought against desertification(沙漠化) for many years. Recently, her 　47． 　(令人感动的) story between a man named Ronald Sakolsky made many people cry.
In 1999, Ronald Sakolsky was a teacher in Luoyang, Henan Province. After reading the story of Yin Yuzhen and her husband planting trees in the desert, he　48． 　(捐赠)5,000 dollars to support her.He also went to Maowusu Sandy Land to see her. With the money, Yin Yuzhen planted many trees.
People began to pay close 　49． 　(注意) to Yin Yuzhen's great efforts through news reports. Her action 　50． 　(鼓励)40 local families to plant trees. Volunteers from South Korea and the US also joined her. So far, over 300 plant species 　51． 　(出现) in the san dy land and Yin Yuzhen has won many awards.
On the afternoon of March 18, 2026, Yin Yuzhen had a 　52． 　(视频) call with Ronald Sakolsky.He was very 　53． 　(惊讶的) and happy to learn that all the young trees had become a forest after more than 20 years. He said, "I want to plant a tree with you." Yin Yuzhen answered, "I' ll wait for you in the desert!"
You cannot stop desertification 　54． 　(除非) more people join in the tree-planting project.Time is silent, but the forest is a witness(见证者).
六、任务型阅读
假设你是学校心理辅导老师，阅读每位学生的倾诉，为他们给出最恰当的开导建议。
Students' worries:
　55． 　Jack spends too much time on online games every night. He often stays up late and finds it hard to focus in class the next day. He wants to break this bad habit but doesn't know where to start.
　56． 　Lisa's close friend frequently arrives late whenever they arrange to meet. Lisa has the feeling that her friend doesn't respect her valuable time.
　57． 　Emma enjoys drawing cartoons. However, several classmates tease her about this hobby. She is filled with embarrassment and considers giving it up.
　58． 　Tom is under great pressure because of the coming mid-term exams. Even though he puts in plenty of effort in his studies, he still fears that he may fail the exams and let his parents down.
　59． 　Sam desires to get into the school basketball team. But he worries that endless training might have a bad influence on his study. He has no idea how to balance two.
Your suggestions: A. It's common for friends to be late once in a while. Maybe she meets unexpected troubles on the way.Try to control your feelings and wait patiently without complaining. B. It's normal to feel nervous before exams. Bear in mind that your parents love you unconditionally.Just do your best and try to stay calm. C. Being late now and then is okay, but if it happens often, you ought to have an honest conversation with your friend. Express your true feelings to her, or she might not realize there is a problem. D. Don't let other people's opinions stop you from doing what you love. True friends will respect your interests. Follow your inner voice and share your creations with people who appreciate them. E. It's great that you want to play sports. You can ask your teacher for advice on how to manage your time well and make a schedule that helps you balance your studies and practice. F. Bad habits are easy to form but hard to give up. You can set a daily time limit for yourself and develop a new hobby to take the place of gaming. Small changes will finally make a big difference.
七、书面表达
60．假如你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以"Money and Values"为主题的征文活动。编辑部提供了以下两位榜样人物的信息，请你选择其中一位，写一篇短文投稿，介绍他/她的事迹，并谈谈你从他/她身上学到的金钱观。
　 ☆Person A ☆Person B
Name Della (《麦琪的礼物》主人公) 你的爷爷/奶奶
Key facts ◆ sold her beautiful hair to buy a gift for her husband ◆ got a gift that was no longer useful ◆ showed deep love with little money ◆saved money for years with a small budget ◆ bought books for the children in the village ◆lives a simple life but is always happy
What you' ve learned ◆ love is worth more than money ……… ◆saving money is a good habit
注意： 1.短文须涵盖表格中所选人物的全部要点，可适当发挥；
2.不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3.词数：80—100，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Among the two role models,I'd like to choose
……
答案
1．A；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．C；6．A；7．A；8．D；9．C；10．B
11．A
12．D
13．B
14．B
15．A
16．B
17．C
18．C
19．D
20．D
21．C
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．C
26．something；27．meant；28．over；29．change；30．day；31．same；32．only；33．last；34．but；35．found
36．behind；37．villagers；38．braved；39．kindness；40．a；41．suddenly；42．so；43．to provide；44．common；45．our
46．lady；47．touching/ moving；48．donated；49．attention；50．encouraged；51．have appeared；52．video；53．surprised；54．unless
55．F；56．C；57．D；58．B；59．E
60．Among the two role models, I'd like to choose Della in The Gift of the Magi.
On Christmas Eve, Della sold her beautiful hair to buy a watch chain for her husband. Although the gift was no longer useful in the end, she showed deep love with the little money she had. Her story tells us that love is worth more than all the money in the world.
From her, I have learned that money can't buy happiness. If we value love more than money, we will live a happier life. Let's learn to use money in a meaningful way!
Possible version two:
Among the two role models, I'd like to choose my grandpa.
Although his budget is small, my grandpa has saved money for years and never wastes a cent. Last year, he bought many books for the village children with his savings. He lives a simple life, but he is always happy.
From him, I have learned that saving is a good habit and money should be spent in a meaningful way. If we manage money wisely, we can help more people in need.
Let's learn from him and use our pocket money properly!

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