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上党区一中2025-2026学年高二年级第一学期期中考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5毫米的黑色
笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4. 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录
音读两遍。
1. Which musical style does the man like
A. The blues. B. Rock music. C. Hip-hop.
2. When does the man want to get up
A. At 9:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
3. Who is the man probably talking to
A. A shop assistant. B. A model. C. A designer.
4. What will the man do
A. Fix the machine. B. Check his paper. C. Fetch some paper.
5. How many children are there in the classroom
A. Five. B. Seven. C. Twelve.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5
秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6段录音，回答第 6、7题。
6. What’s the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Foggy. C. Rainy.
7. What kind of pollution is there in the city
A. Noise pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Air pollution.
听第 7段录音，回答第 8、9题。
8. How do the speakers like their trip
A. Satisfied. B. Just so-so. C. Memorable.
9. What will the speakers do next
A. Sort out luggage. B. Book a room. C. Have a rest.
听第 8段录音，回答第 10至 12 题。
10. What do we know about the man’s hometown
高二英语 第 1 页 共 19 页
A. It is old. B. It is near the sea. C. It is very big.
11. What is the man’s hometown’s main industry
A. Technology. B. Tourism. C. Building.
12. What can we see in the man’s hometown
A. Museums. B. Beaches. C. Mountains.
听第 9段录音，回答第 13至 16 题。
13. What problem does the woman have
A. The food has gone bad. B. The order is delayed. C. The app doesn’t work.
14. What causes the problem
A. The driver is lost. B. The fridge is dead. C. The lift is busy.
15. How does the man try to solve the problem
A. Report the app. B. Get the food downstairs. C. Call the delivery rider.
16. What does the man mean at last
A. Change to another store.
B. Tip extra for fast delivery.
C. Place an order earlier next time.
听第 10段录音，回答第 17至 20 题。
17. What will the tourists do this morning
A. Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai.
B. Visit the tallest building in the world.
C. Try the fastest elevator worldwide.
18. Where will the tourists go this afternoon
A. The Bund. B. Yu Garden. C. The Shanghai Tower.
19. How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town
A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By train.
20. How long will the trip last
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Engage students with science with these exciting and entertaining experiments! Students will
love exploring while also gaining invaluable experience by designing and conducting experiments.
Sunscreen Experiment
Kids often don’t enjoy being told they need sunscreen, so showing its power through
demonstration can help them see its value. This science fair project uses simple white beads (珠子)
that change color when exposed to UV rays (紫外线) so children can compare the effectiveness of
different sunscreen products. Start this experiment by applying some of each sunscreen type on
paper and placing both pieces of paper in direct sunlight for several hours.
Sundial (日晷) Experiment
Using a sundial to tell time is a fascinating science activity that helps students gain
knowledge of shadows and the movement of sunlight across the sky. Through this hands-on
experiment, students gain an opportunity to see how people in previous times knew time without
clocks or watches. Start this experiment by asking students to identify an outdoor spot that
receives sunlight all day, placing a flat board there, tracing the shadows onto it and noting where
高二英语 第 2 页 共 19 页
the shadows will fall at certain points of the day.
Mineral Experiment
Students learn to identify rocks and minerals through this simple experiment. They use a
plate to test the hardness of various common minerals. They also observe how these minerals form
crystals (晶体 ) and how they break apart differently from others. This lesson helps students
understand the characteristics and uses of different minerals. Students can even form “companies”
and compete to mine different types of rocks with specific features.
21．What is the main purpose of using beads in the sunscreen experiment
A．To compare the prices of sunscreen.
B．To show the effectiveness of sunscreen.
C．To analyze the impact of sunscreen on skin.
D．To demonstrate chemical reactions in sunscreen.
22．How do students begin the sundial experiment
A．By building a sundial from beginning.
B．By comparing different types of sundials.
C．By measuring the length of their shadows.
D．By identifying a sunny spot and using a flat board.
23．What does the mineral experiment allow students to do
A．Observe crystal formation. B．Learn geological history.
C．Sell rocks they mine. D．Form companies.
B
Haley Curfman, 25, of Blackwell, Oklahoma, is a teacher at Blackwell Public School and last
year she bought a plain (朴素的) white dress, which she set up a station in her classroom for her
students to decorate, encouraging them to go and draw on the dress whenever they had free time.
Haley set up a station at a table with the dress and some colored markers so that her students could
draw on it, having first seen the idea on Pinterest.
After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them all by wearing the dress to
class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has since been shared over
200,000 times.
For teachers looking to do something similar for their own students, Haley said that she
bought the dress from Amazon for less than $20 about six months ago and pre washed the dress
before she started the project. She used markers from Walmart. But she said these things can be
bought in other places. She said, “To do the project, I set up a station at a table with the dress and
markers. It takes anywhere from two weeks to a month to complete as we just work on it here and
there when time allows. You'd better give the students enough time so they don’t have to hurry.”
“Teachers have been sharing their dresses, T shirts, etc. with me that they've been creating
since the 1950s with the same idea. It is amazing, and I love the fact that you are sharing them
with me! Thank you all so much for your kindness and support,” she wrote on Facebook.
Asked why she came up with the idea, Haley told Scary Mommy, “We don’t have art in our
school, so I always try to do little creative projects when possible.”
24．What did Haley use the plain white dress to do
A．To teach her students painting.
B．To prepare for her presentation.
C．To ask her students to draw on it.
D．To help her students with their homework.
25．What do we know about the finished dress
高二英语 第 3 页 共 19 页
A．It took Haley by surprise.
B．It is kept by Haley at home.
C．It is the product of a new idea.
D．It has enjoyed popularity online.
26．What should a teacher do if he or she wants to follow Haley’s example
A．Buy the same dress online. B．Give the kids enough time.
C．Buy the same markers in Walmart. D．Leave the finished work untouched.
27．Why did Haley carry out the project
A．To excite her students’ creativity.
B．To show her idea on Pinterest.
C．To share it with other teachers.
D．To teach her students art.
C
Recently, I revisited Antoine de Saint-Exupéry’s timeless classic, The Little Prince. Although
often categorized as a children’s book, its profound messages about human nature and the modern
world are perhaps more relevant to teenagers and adults today than ever before.
The story follows a pilot stuck in the Sahara Desert who meets a young prince from a tiny
planet. As the prince describes his journey through various planets, he shares his encounters with
several “grown-ups,” including a king, a businessman, and a geographer. Each character
represents a different human flaw, such as the obsession with power, wealth, or cold facts.
Through these interactions, the author criticizes how adults often lose sight of what truly matters
in life.
One of the most famous lines in the book is: “It is only with the heart that one can see rightly;
what is essential is invisible to the eye.” This simple yet powerful idea serves as the core of the
book. In our fast-paced, digital age, we are often distracted by social media likes, exam grades,
and material success. We tend to judge things by their appearance or price tag rather than their true
value. The prince’s relationship with his rose and his friendship with the fox remind us that it is
the time and care we “waste” on something that makes it important.
Reading this book felt like a gentle wake-up call. It challenges the reader to look beyond the
surface and reconnect with their imagination. It teaches us that being a “grown-up” shouldn’t
mean losing our sense of wonder or our ability to form deep, meaningful connections.
In conclusion, The Little Prince is not just a fairy tale; it is a philosophical guide. It
encourages us to slow down, look at the stars, and remember that the most beautiful things in life
cannot be seen or touched — they must be felt with the heart.
28．What do the grown-ups the prince encounters on his journey have in common
A．They are consumed by things of little true worth
B．They offer the prince guidance on life's real meaning
C．They represent ideals that modern adults should follow
D．They have forgotten how to communicate with children
29．The word “distracted” (Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to ________.
A．motivated to pursue more ambitious targets
B．drawn away from what is genuinely important
C．confused about one's identity and future goals
D．entertained by fast-moving digital content
30．What can be inferred about the author’s attitude toward growing up
A．Adults naturally become wiser as they age
高二英语 第 4 页 共 19 页
B．Imagination is inevitably lost in adulthood
C．Maturity does not have to mean losing one's wonder
D．Most modern adults have already lost their curiosity
31．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage
A．To encourage readers to rediscover deeper values in life
B．To retell The Little Prince for a younger audience
C．To analyze Saint-Exupéry’s unique storytelling techniques
D．To argue that children's books hold more wisdom than adult fiction
D
For people with severe paralysis (瘫痪 ), communication can be extremely difficult. Some
may still move their eyes, but many cannot speak or use their hands. To address this problem,
scientists have been developing brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). In a recent advance, researchers
tested a new BCI system that allowed users with paralysis to type more quickly, offering new
hope for more natural communication.
Earlier BCIs made communication possible, but not efficient. In many cases, users had to
move a cursor (光标) across a screen and choose letters one by one. This method worked, yet it
was often too slow for normal conversation. Researchers therefore wanted a system that could
operate more like everyday typing.
In a recent study, a research team tested a new BCI keyboard that uses artificial intelligence
(AI) to recognize a user’s intended finger or hand movements. The system linked patterns of brain
activity to letters on a standard keyboard. Two people with paralysis took part in the study by
attempting to move their fingers, even though no actual movement occurred. One of them reached
a typing speed of 22 words per minute, close to the speed of ordinary smartphone texting.
The advance matters because communication is not only about producing words, but also
about joining a conversation at the right time. A person who types too slowly may struggle to take
part naturally in social interaction. Some users can rely on eye-tracking systems, but these are
often slower and may not work well for everyone. A faster BCI, therefore, could make
communication feel more direct and more natural.
Still, the technology is not ready for wide use. The study included only two participants, so
further testing is needed. In addition, the device requires surgery to place chips (芯片) in the brain,
which brings risks. It also needs to be adjusted before each use. Even so, researchers believe the
results show that brain-based typing is moving beyond the laboratory and getting closer to
practical communication in everyday life.
32．What was a disadvantage of earlier BCIs
A．They responded too slowly. B．They relied on spoken language.
C．They were expensive to produce. D．They required users to move hands.
33．What can be inferred about the new BCI system from paragraph 3
A．It beats smartphone texting in speed. B．It depends on users’ basic hand
control.
C．It helps patients recover muscle functions. D．It translates mental intentions into
text.
34．Why is faster typing considered important
A．It reduces the need for surgery. B．It restores actual finger movements.
C．It allows more natural communication. D．It improves the quality of
smartphones.
35．Which of the following is the best title for the text
高二英语 第 5 页 共 19 页
A．BCI Systems: From Lab Experiments to Practical Risks
B．Brain-based Typing: A Step Towards Natural Communication
C．Brain-based Typing: The Future of Smartphone Texting
D．BCI Systems: A Promising Breakthrough in Paralysis Recovery
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
How to Make Your Dad Happy
Everybody wants a healthy relationship with their dad because it is an essential part for a
healthy family. 36 By focusing on the following ways, you can achieve a happy family
relationship.
Spend time with him. It can be difficult to spend time with your dad, especially as both of
you are very busy. However, spending time with him and sharing your opinions will strengthen
the bond between you. 37 This can be a great time to talk and discuss the special events.
If your dad shares things too, listen carefully.
Ask him for advice. Consider asking your dad for advice on school work or friendships or
matters of finance. This will show him his opinion matters. Even if your dad doesn’t have
experience with a certain situation, he can still give you useful advice.
Show your dad that you love him. Speak to him in caring words, in a warm tone of voice,
or show him love through hugs and kisses. 38
Implement his values. Make a list of your dad’s values. Think of phrases your dad
repeatedly says, such as, ‘Always tell the truth,’ or, ‘Try to do your best’. 39 Think of
the way he lives his life, such as being punctual or well-dressed. Try to live your life by these
principles.
40 It can be difficult not to answer back, especially if you don’t agree with your
dad or if he’s not giving you permission for something you desperately want. Exercise some
self-discipline and wait to have a discussion when you’re calm. If you’re feeling angry, take slow,
deep breaths to help you calm down.
Of course, there are many ways you can try to make your dad happy.
A．Respect him even if you disagree.
B．These indicate the values he’s teaching.
C．However, it can be difficult pleasing your dad.
D．Try to have at least one meal with him a week.
E．Know that caring human touch is a basic need.
F．Be considerate of other people living in your home.
G．Show your dad that you’re a good judge of character.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
When my family moved to Chengdu for the third time in five years, I made myself a 41 :
this time, I would not get attached. New city, new school, new faces — I had learned that
friendships, like houses we lived in, were only 42 .
For the first two weeks at Westlake High, my plan 43 perfectly: head down, seat at
the back, lunch eaten 44 in a corner of the library. Then Ms. Alvarez, the librarian, 45
my routine. “You’ve been hiding here for three days,” she said with a smile. “I happen to need a
高二英语 第 6 页 共 19 页
hand with our reading club on Fridays.”
I wanted to say no. Speaking up in front of 46 made my stomach tighten. But
something in her voice left no 47 for excuses, and that Friday I found myself sitting in a
circle of five students I had never met, discussing a novel about a boy 48 between two
cultures — exactly how I felt.
When my turn came to share, I 49 , then opened my mouth. The words came
slowly at first, and then all at 50 : the schools, the goodbyes, the boxes packed and
unpacked. Nobody laughed. 51 , they leaned in and listened as if my story truly 52 .
When the boy in the novel finally found his 53 , my eyes grew wet — because I knew
exactly which ending he needed.
By June, I had stopped counting how many friends I had made and started counting our
conversations. I had moved three times in five years, but it took one library and one stubborn
librarian to teach me that belonging is not something you 54 — it is something you
55 , one honest conversation at a time.
41．A．promise B．wish C．deal D．list
42．A．comfortable B．temporary C．expensive D．distant
43．A．studied B．worked C．behaved D．escaped
44．A．proudly B．openly C．noisily D．quietly
45．A．appreciated B．ignored C．broke D．followed
46．A．strangers B．classmates C．relatives D．
competitors
47．A．time B．doubt C．room D．need
48．A．praised B．trained C．taught D．trapped
49．A．cried B．shouted C．paused D．withdrew
50．A．least B．once C．random D．last
51．A．Otherwise B．Instead C．Therefore D．
Somehow
52．A．appeared B．ended C．mattered D．changed
53．A．fortune B．voice C．partner D．password
54．A．pay for B．apply for C．beg for D．wait for
55．A．borrow B．build C．buy D．copy
第二节(共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yingge dance, also known 56 “dance to hero’s song”, is a traditional Chinese
folk dance popular in Guangdong Province. 57 (inspire) by Water Margin, the dancers
paint their faces and dress up as the 108 heroes. The heavy 58 (costume) and props can
be a challenge when dancing for so long. The dancers have to practice for at least six months so as
to prepare for a full day of performances. The formations they create, such as “double dragons
going to sea” 59 “tigers descending the mountain”, are visually astonishing and
symbolize strength and bravery. Despite the physical demands, 60 increasing number
of young people have a tendency 61 (learn) the dance out of personal 62
(prefer) for traditional culture. In 2006, Yingge dance 63 (list) as the first batch of
national intangible cultural heritage in China, 64 reflects its significant cultural value.
Today Yingge dance is 65 (gradual) stepping onto the international stage, attracting the
attention of people worldwide and becoming a cultural business card that shows the profoundness
of Chinese traditional culture.
高二英语 第 7 页 共 19 页
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华，你校英语节计划举办一场英语短视频比赛。负责人 Jenny提出“The joy
of travelling”和“Music lights my life”两个主题，向大家征集意见。请给 Jenny写一封邮件，
内容包括：
1．你的选择；
2．阐述理由。
注意：1．写作词数为 80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of the English short-video competition.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dara worked at a Wendy’s in Palm Beach County, Florida. One busy day at work, the
nonstop rush of customers and the never-ending tasks made her feel completely stressed out. Her
head was spinning (眩晕) and she really needed a peaceful place to get herself together.
When the break time arrived, she didn’t feel like walking all the way back home. So, she
started to wander (闲逛) around a nearby neighborhood. As she walked, her feet seemed to have a
mind of their own, and before she knew it, she was standing in front of a house she had never seen
before.
She stood there for a moment, thinking whether she should go home or stay there. The long
walk home seemed tiring, but she was also a bit unsure about staying in this strange place. After
some thought, she finally picked up the courage. She took a deep breath and pressed the doorbell.
On the other side of the door, Abigail, the owner of the house, answered through her Ring
camera. Dara, looking a bit nervous, made an unusual request (请求). “Hi, I work at the Wendy’s
nearby. I’m on my break and I don’t want to walk all the way home. Can I just sit here in your
yard and eat my lunch ”
Abigail was really surprised by this request. Her eyes got wide, and for a second, she didn’t
know what to do. But then, instead of being suspicious (怀疑 ), she decided to be nice. “Sure,
come in,” she said warmly, opening the door to offer a welcoming smile.
Dara was so happy. As she started to eat her lunch, Abigail got a call and had to leave in a
hurry. She told Dara to have her meal there peacefully and just close the door when she left. They
hardly exchanged any more words. Before Dara got a chance to thank her, Abigail had left. Dara
ate her lunch comfortably in the yard. However, not having the chance to express her thanks to
Abigail made Dara feel a little regretful.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Days later, Abigail went to the Wendy’s to buy some food.
高二英语 第 8 页 共 19 页
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
From then on, the two kept in touch with each other.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
高二英语 第 9 页 共 19 页
《2026-2027 高二年级第一学期期中考试英语试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C A C C B C A A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B C C B C B A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D A C D B A A B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A A D C B C D E B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B B D C A C D C B
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B C B D B
1-5 ACACC 6-10 BCAAA 11-15 BCBCC 16-20 BCBAB
1. A
【原文】W: Which musical style do you like
M: I like the blues, but I don’t like rock music.
2.C
【原文】W: It’s 7:30. Time to wake up! The meeting starts at 9:00.
M: Give me another half an hour to sleep. It only takes me 5 minutes to get ready.
3. A
【原文】M: Good morning, I bought the sweater yesterday. But it doesn’t fit.
W: Oh, I know. Do you want to change it for another size
M: No. I found the sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back
4. C
【原文】W: What’s wrong with the machine
M: It looks like it is out of paper.
W: Let me check. You’re right. Could you go and get some for me
M: OK, but where is the paper
5.C
【原文】W: Are there any children in the classroom
M: Yes, seven are reading at their desks and five are playing on the floor.
第二节(共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
高二英语 第 10 页 共 19 页
选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听
完后，每小题都有 5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
6. B 7. C
【原文】W: The weather forecast says tomorrow will still be foggy.
M: What bad news! We haven’t seen the sun for a long time.
W: Yes. I have to wear a mask every day. Our city has been polluted seriously.
M: That’s true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem like
cutting down the number of vehicles.
8. A 9. A
【原文】M: Wow, that was some journey.
W: Yeah, I thought we’d never get here. All those delays.
M: Well, it’s nice to be back. Travelling is great, but I’m glad that I’ll be back
surrounded by all the familiar things.
W: Well, it’s not quite as comfortable as the room we’ve been in for the past fortnight.
M: No, and all that time not having to cook our own meals was great.
W: Yes, well, it’s over now, back to reality. Come on, let’s get the bags sorted out.
10. A 11. B 12. C
【原文】W: Could you tell me something about your hometown People say it’s quite
near the sea.
M: Oh, no. My hometown is about 150 miles from the sea.
W: Oh, I see. Is it a very big town
M: Not really. It has a population of about 20,000.
W: It’s a very old town, right I heard that it has a lot of old buildings.
M: Yes, it is. Many of the buildings were built in the 18th century.
W: Really It must be quite an interesting place then.
M: Yes, it is. We get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry.
W: Well, what do the tourists do there
M: Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren’t any
museums. But there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They are very good for
高二英语 第 11 页 共 19 页
hiking.
13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B
【原文】W: Where’s my burger The app says delivered, but my stomach says liar. I’
ve been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat.
M: Chill. It’s probably stuck in the lift again, the lift thinks it’s a fridge. It is slower
than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time.
W: That lift eats more food than I do. It should pay rent.
M: Remember last week when the pizza rode up and down like a VIP with a free
ticket.
W: Yes, extra tour. Cold cheese, no tip!
M: I’ll call the rider. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather.
W: Tell him I’m hungry enough to eat my own shoe, socks included.
M: He’s on his way. He says he took a selfie with the doorbell and smiled wide.
W: Great. My dinner’s now insta-famous, and I bet it is proud of itself.
M: And let’s be real. Next time we tip extra and beg for rocket delivery so they run up
the stairs instead. No more lift chaos.
17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
【原文】M: Welcome to Shanghai. I am your guide. Now I’ll tell you what you’ll do
during your trip in Shanghai. This morning, you’ll visit the Shanghai Tower first. It’s
the highest landmark of Shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world,
and have a bird’s-eye view of the entire city. You’ll have lunch at a restaurant nearby
at noon. After lunch, it’s time to explore the ancient part of Shanghai—Yu Garden.
There you can see what an old garden of Shanghai looks like. You can try to find the
five dragons there. After supper you’ll be on the Bund. You can walk slowly to look
at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you’ll take a sightseeing
bus to Zhujiajiao Water Town. Zhujiajiao Water Town is the nearest water town to
Shanghai and it takes about 40 minutes to get there. There you can walk along the
bridges and by the river, and relax in a rowing boat. This lovely town will make you
forget that you are by a big city. After that, you’ll be taken to the airport.
21．B 22．D 23．A
高二英语 第 12 页 共 19 页
【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了几个适合学生做的科学实验。
【详解】21．细节理解题。根据 Sunscreen Experiment下的“This science fair project uses simple
white beads (珠子) that change color when exposed to UV rays (紫外线) so children can compare
the effectiveness of different sunscreen products.(这个科学展览项目使用简单的白色珠子，当暴
露在紫外线下时会改变颜色，这样孩子们就可以比较不同防晒产品的效果)”可知，在防晒实
验中使用珠子的主要目的是来展示防晒霜的功效。故选 B项。
22．细节理解题。根据 Sundial (日晷) Experiment下的“Start this experiment by asking students
to identify an outdoor spot that receives sunlight all day, placing a flat board there, tracing the
shadows onto it and noting where the shadows will fall at certain points of the day.(实验开始时，
让学生们找出一个整天都能接受阳光的户外地点，在那里放一块平板，在上面画出阴影，并
注意到阴影在一天中的特定时间会落在哪里)”可知，学生找一个阳光充足的地方，用一块平
板来开始日晷实验。故选 D项。
23．细节理解题。根据Mineral Experiment下的“They also observe how these minerals form
crystals (晶体) and how they break apart differently from others.(他们还观察这些矿物质是如何
形成晶体的，以及它们是如何以不同的方式分裂的)”可知，Mineral Experiment允许学生观
察晶体形成。故选 A项。
24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A
【导语】文章主要介绍美国教师 Haley Curfman购置一条纯白色连衣裙，在教室设置创作台
让学生在裙子上绘画，完成后她穿上这条裙子，相关帖子在网络广为传播，她也分享了项目
细节与开展该活动的原因。
【详解】24．细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Haley Curfman, 25, of Blackwell, Oklahoma, is a
teacher at Blackwell Public School and last year she bought a plain (朴素的) white dress, which
she set up a station in her classroom for her students to decorate, encouraging them to go and draw
on the dress whenever they had free time.(25岁的 Haley Curfman是俄克拉荷马州布莱克威尔
公立学校的一名教师，去年她买了一条朴素的白色连衣裙，在教室里搭建了一个操作台让学
生装饰裙子，鼓励学生有空就去裙子上画画。)”，可知 Haley用这条白裙子让学生在上面作
画。
25．细节理解题。根据原文第二段“After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them
all by wearing the dress to class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has
since been shared over 200,000 times.(孩子们完成设计后，她穿着这条裙子去上课，给所有人
惊喜，她在脸书上发布了自己穿着这条裙子的照片，这条帖子此后被转发超过 20万次。)”
可知，这条完成绘画的裙子在网络上受到广泛关注。
26．细节理解题。根据原文第三段“You’d better give the students enough time so they don't have
to hurry.(你最好给学生充足的时间，这样他们就不用赶工。)”可知，想要效仿 Haley的老师
应该给孩子们充足的时间。
27．推理判断题。根据原文第五段“Asked why she came up with the idea, Haley told Scary
Mommy, “We don’t have art in our school, so I always try to do little creative projects when
possible.”(当被问及想出这个点子的原因时，Haley告诉 Scary Mommy：“我们学校没有美术课，
所以只要有机会，我总会尝试开展一些小型创意项目。”)”可知，Haley开展这个项目是为激
发学生的创造力。
28．A 29．B 30．C 31．A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述作者重读《小王子》的感悟，指出这部常被归类
为儿童读物的作品，其关于人性和现代世界的深刻寓意更贴合当下的青少年和成年人，呼吁
高二英语 第 13 页 共 19 页
人们重拾生活中真正重要的价值。
【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“As the prince describes his journey through various
planets, he shares his encounters with several "grown-ups," including a king, a businessman, and a
geographer. Each character represents a different human flaw, such as the obsession with power,
wealth, or cold facts. Through these interactions, the author criticizes how adults often lose sight
of what truly matters in life.(当小王子描述他穿越各个星球的旅程时，他分享了自己与几位“成
年人”的相遇，包括一位国王、一位商人以及一位地理学家。每个人物都代表着一种不同的
人性缺陷，比如对权力、财富或冰冷事实的痴迷。通过这些互动，作者批判了成年人如何常
常忽视生活中真正重要的东西。)”可知，小王子遇到的这些成年人的共同点是他们沉迷于没
有真正价值的事物。故选 A项。
29．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“In our fast-paced, digital age, we are often distracted by social
media likes, exam grades, and material success. We tend to judge things by their appearance or
price tag rather than their true value.(在我们这个快节奏的数字时代，我们经常被社交媒体的点
赞、考试成绩和物质成功所 distracted。我们倾向于根据事物的外表或价格标签来判断它们，
而不是它们的真正价值。)”可知，“distracted”意为“分心、被吸引而偏离真正重要的事物”，与
“drawn away from what is genuinely important”意思最接近。故选 B项。
30．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“It teaches us that being a ‘grown-up’ shouldn't mean losing
our sense of wonder or our ability to form deep, meaningful connections.(它告诉我们，成为一个
“成年人”并不意味着失去我们的好奇心，或者失去建立深厚、有意义的联系的能力。)”可知，
作者认为成熟并不一定意味着失去好奇心。故选 C项。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In conclusion, The Little Prince is not just a fairy tale; it is a
philosophical guide. It encourages us to slow down, look at the stars, and remember that the most
beautiful things in life cannot be seen or touched—they must be felt with the heart.(总之，《小王子》
不仅仅是一个童话故事；它是一本哲学指南。它鼓励我们放慢脚步，仰望星空，并记住生活
中最美好的事物是看不见、摸不着的——它们必须用心去感受。)”可知，作者写这篇文章的
主要目的是鼓励读者重新发现生活中更深刻的价值。故选 A项。
32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。科学家研发新型脑机接口（BCI），通过 AI捕捉瘫痪患者大脑意
念实现快速打字，虽未广泛应用，但为其更自然交流带来新希望。
【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段“In many cases, users had to move a cursor (光标) across
a screen and choose letters one by one. This method worked, yet it was often too slow for normal
conversation.(在很多情况下，用户需要将光标移动到屏幕上，然后逐个选择字母。这种方法
虽然可行，但通常在正常对话中速度太慢了)”可知，早期的脑机接口的反应速度太慢了。故
选 A。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段“In a recent study, a research team tested a new BCI keyboard that
uses artificial intelligence (AI) to recognize a user’s intended finger or hand movements. The
system linked patterns of brain activity to letters on a standard keyboard.(在最近的一项研究中，
一个研究团队测试了一种新型的脑机接口键盘，该键盘利用人工智能（AI）来识别用户想要
做出的手指或手部动作。该系统将大脑活动的模式与标准键盘上的字母进行了关联)”可知，
新的人机交互系统将思维意图转化为文字。故选 D。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段“A faster BCI, therefore, could make communication feel more
direct and more natural.(因此，速度更快的脑机接口技术能够使交流过程显得更加直接和自
然)”可知，更快的打字速度被视为重要的一项能力是因为它能促进更自然的交流。故选 C。
高二英语 第 14 页 共 19 页
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“In a recent advance, researchers tested a new BCI system that
allowed users with paralysis to type more quickly, offering new hope for more natural
communication.(在最近的一项进展中，研究人员测试了一种新的脑机接口系统，该系统能让
瘫痪患者更快地进行打字操作，为实现更自然的交流带来了新的希望)”结合文章说明了科学
家研发新型脑机接口（BCI），通过 AI捕捉瘫痪患者大脑意念实现快速打字，虽未广泛应用，
但为其更自然交流带来新希望。可知，B选项“基于大脑的打字：迈向自然交流的一步”最符
合文章标题。故选 B。
36．C 37．D 38．E 39．B 40．A
【导语】文章主要介绍了多种可以让父亲开心、增进亲子关系、营造幸福家庭氛围的有效方
法。
【详解】36．上文“Everybody wants a healthy relationship with their dad because it is an essential
part for a healthy family.(每个人都希望和父亲拥有健康的关系，因为这是健康家庭的重要组
成部分)”点明良好父子关系的重要性，下文“By focusing on the following ways, you can
achieve a happy family relationship.(通过以下方法，你可以拥有幸福的家庭关系)”引出具体方
法。C选项“However, it can be difficult pleasing your dad.(然而，取悦父亲并非易事)”与上文
形成转折，承上启下，引出下文的解决办法，上下文逻辑连贯。
37．上文“However, spending time with him and sharing your opinions will strengthen the bond
between you.(然而，陪伴父亲、分享想法会增进你们之间的关系)”强调陪伴父亲的重要性，
下文“This can be a great time to talk and discuss the special events.(这会是交流、探讨趣事的绝
佳时机)”指代设空处的具体陪伴行为。D选项“Try to have at least one meal with him a week.(
尽量每周至少和他共进一次餐)”给出具体的陪伴方式，衔接前后文，语意通顺。
38．上文“Speak to him in caring words, in a warm tone of voice, or show him love through hugs
and kisses.(用温暖的语气对他说贴心的话，或通过拥抱、亲吻向他表达爱意)”介绍了语言和
肢体的爱意表达。E选项“Know that caring human touch is a basic need.(要知道温情的肢体接
触是人的基本需求)”承接上文的肢体爱意表达，对该方式进行补充说明，上下文衔接自然。
39．上文“Think of phrases your dad repeatedly says, such as, “Always tell the truth,” or, “Try to
do your best”.(回想父亲反复说的话，例如“永远诚实”或“竭尽全力”)”列举了父亲常说的话语，
这些话语代表其价值观。B选项“These indicate the values he’s teaching.(这些都体现了他想要
传递的价值观)”中的代词 These指代上文父亲的教诲，承接上文，逻辑紧密。
40．设空处为本段小标题，需概括本段主旨。下文“It can be difficult not to answer back,
especially if you don’t agree with your dad or if he’s not giving you permission for something you
desperately want. Exercise some self-discipline and wait to have a discussion when you’re calm.(
忍住顶嘴并不容易，尤其是不认同父亲的想法或得不到想要的许可时。要自律，冷静后再沟
通)”讲述与父亲意见不合时要克制情绪、尊重父亲。A选项“Respect him even if you disagree.
(即使不认同，也要尊重他)”概括本段核心内容，贴合段落主旨。
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．
C 50．B 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．B
【导语】文章讲述多次搬家的女孩原本决心不投入新关系，最终在图书馆阅读俱乐部收获归
属感的故事。
【详解】41．考查名词。句意：当我的家人五年内第三次搬到成都时，我对自己许下一个承
诺：这一次我不会产生依恋。A. promise承诺；B. wish愿望；C. deal交易；D. list清单。根
据后文“this time, I would not get attached”可知，后描述的是作者给自己定下的明确约定。
42．考查形容词。句意：新的城市、新的学校、新的面孔——我早已明白友谊就像我们住过
高二英语 第 15 页 共 19 页
的房子一样，只是暂时的。A. comfortable舒适的；B. temporary暂时的；C. expensive昂贵
的；D. distant遥远的。结合前文“When my family moved to Chengdu for the third time in five
years”可知，作者五年内三次搬家的经历，她认为所有关系都不会长久。
43．考查动词。句意：在西湖高中的头两个星期，我的计划执行得十分顺利：低着头坐后排，
午饭悄悄在图书馆角落吃完。A. studied学习；B. worked奏效、运行；C. behaved表现；D.
escaped逃离。根据后文“head down, seat at the back, lunch eaten ______ in a corner of the
library”作者全程避开社交的状态可知，她最初的避世计划顺利生效。
44．考查副词。句意：在西湖高中的头两个星期，我的计划执行得十分顺利：低着头坐后排，
午饭悄悄在图书馆角落吃完。A. proudly骄傲地；B. openly公开地；C. noisily吵闹地；D.
quietly安静地。根据后文“in a corner of the library”可知，作者刻意回避社交，所以会选择安
静地独自吃午饭。
45．考查动词。句意：然后图书馆员阿尔瓦雷斯女士打破了我的固定习惯。A. appreciated
欣赏；B. ignored忽视；C. broke打破；D. followed跟随。根据后文““You’ve been hiding here
for three days,” she said with a smile. “I happen to need a hand with our reading club on Fridays.””
可知，后文馆员主动邀请作者加入阅读俱乐部，说明她打乱了作者原本独处的日常。
46．考查名词。句意：在陌生人面前开口说话让我的胃部一阵紧绷。A. strangers陌生人；
B. classmates同学；C. relatives亲戚；D. competitors竞争者。根据后文“When my family moved
to Chengdu for the third time in five years”交代的频繁搬家、刚到新环境的背景和“I found myself
sitting in a circle of five students I had never met”可知，作者刚到新学校，身边的人对她而言全
是不熟悉的陌生人。
47．考查名词。句意：但她语气里的笃定没有留下找借口的空间，那个周五我发现自己坐在
五个从未见过的学生围成的圈里，讨论一本小说，讲的是一个被困在两种文化之间的男孩
——那正是我的真实感受。A. time时间；B. doubt怀疑；C. room空间；D. need需求。根据
后文“for excuses, and that Friday I found myself sitting in a circle of five students I had never met”
可知，周五作者发现自己坐在五个从未见过的学生围成的圈里，说明作者只能参加，图书馆
员语气里的笃定没有留下找借口的空间。
48．考查动词。句意：但她语气里的笃定没有留下找借口的空间，那个周五我发现自己坐在
五个从未见过的学生围成的圈里，讨论一本小说，讲的是一个被困在两种文化之间的男孩
——那正是我的真实感受。A. praised赞扬；B. trained训练；C. taught教导；D. trapped困住。
根据后文“between two cultures — exactly how I felt”可知，多次搬家的作者在新环境里有身
份错位的感受，和小说里困在两种文化间的男孩处境一致。
49．考查动词。句意：轮到我分享的时候，我停顿了一下，然后张开了嘴。A. cried哭泣；
B. shouted大喊；C. paused停顿；D. withdrew退缩。根据前文“When my turn came to share”
以及后文“then opened my mouth.”可知，原本抗拒社交的作者要当众开口，会先有短暂的停
顿缓冲。
50．考查固定短语。句意：最开始话语说得很慢，接着就一股脑全说了出来：辗转的学校、
一次次的告别、打包又拆开的箱子。A. least最少；B. once曾经；C. random随机；D. last
最后。根据前文“The words came slowly at first, and then all at”和后文“the schools, the
goodbyes, the boxes packed and unpacked”可知，固定搭配 all at once表示“突然、一下子”，符
合作者从拘谨到畅所欲言的状态。
51．考查副词。句意：没有人笑，相反，他们身体前倾认真倾听，仿佛我的故事真的很重要。
A. Otherwise否则；B. Instead相反；C. Therefore因此；D. Somehow不知怎的。根据前文
“Nobody laughed”和后文“they leaned in and listened as if my story truly”可知，作者原本以为会
高二英语 第 16 页 共 19 页
被嘲笑，实际大家的反应完全相反。
52．考查动词。句意：没有人笑，相反，他们身体前倾认真倾听，仿佛我的故事真的很重要。
A. appeared出现；B. ended结束；C. mattered重要；D. changed改变。根据前文“they leaned
in and listened as if my story truly”可知，同伴们认真倾听的态度，让作者感受到自己的经历
是被重视、有分量的。
53．考查名词。句意：当小说里的男孩最终找到自己的声音时，我的眼睛湿润了——因为我
完全懂他需要什么样的结局。A. fortune财富；B. voice声音；C. partner伙伴；D. password
密码。根据前文“When the boy in the novel finally found his”可知，前文作者终于鼓起勇气当
众分享自己的故事，对应小说里的男孩也终于找到表达自我的出口。
54．考查动词短语。句意：我五年里搬了三次家，但一间图书馆和一位坚定的图书馆员教会
我，归属感不是你等来的东西，而是你通过一次又一次真诚的对话亲手搭建出来的。A. pay
for支付；B. apply for申请；C. beg for乞求；D. wait for等待。根据前文“belonging is not
something you”可知，作者过去一直被动回避社交，以为归属感会自然到来，后来才明白它
需要主动创造。
55．考查动词。句意：我五年里搬了三次家，但一间图书馆和一位坚定的图书馆员教会我，
归属感不是你等来的东西，而是你通过一次又一次真诚的对话亲手搭建出来的。A. borrow
借；B. build搭建、构建；C. buy购买；D. copy复制。根据前文“I had stopped counting how
many friends I had made and started counting our conversations”可知，归属感是靠一次次真诚
交流慢慢积累、逐步建立起来的。
56．as 57．Inspired 58．costumes 59．and 60．an 61．to learn 62．
preference 63．was listed 64．which 65．gradually
【导语】本文介绍广东传统民间舞蹈英歌舞，讲述其起源、形式、要求、振兴与跨文化传播。
【详解】56．考查介词。句意：英歌舞，也被称作“英雄歌之舞”，是流行于广东省的中国传
统民间舞蹈。固定搭配 be known as意为“被称作；作为……而出名”。
57．考查非谓语动词。句意：受《水浒传》启发，舞者们画上脸谱，装扮成一百零八位好汉。
inspire与主语 the dancers是逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词作状语。
58．考查名词复数。句意：长时间跳舞时，沉重的服装和道具会成为一项挑战。and连接并
列成分，后文 props为复数，costume是可数名词，此处表示多套演出服装，使用复数形式。
59．考查连词。句意：他们创造的阵型，例如“双龙出海”和“猛虎下山”，视觉效果十分震撼，
象征着力量与勇敢。“double dragons going to sea”与“tigers descending the mountain”是两个并
列阵型名称，用 and连接。
60．考查冠词。句意：尽管对体力要求很高，但越来越多的年轻人出于个人对传统文化的喜
爱，倾向于学习这支舞蹈。固定搭配 an increasing number of，意为“越来越多的”，increasing
以元音音素开头，故填 an。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管对体力要求很高，但越来越多的年轻人出于个人对传统文
化的喜爱，倾向于学习这支舞蹈。固定搭配 have a tendency to do sth.意为“有做某事的倾向”，
不定式作后置定语。
62．考查名词。句意：尽管对体力要求很高，但越来越多的年轻人出于个人对传统文化的喜
爱，倾向于学习这支舞蹈。形容词 personal后面需要接名词，prefer的名词形式 preference，
意为“喜爱，偏好”。故填 preference。
63．考查时态和语态。句意：2006年，英歌舞被列入中国第一批国家级非物质文化遗产，
高二英语 第 17 页 共 19 页
这反映出它重要的文化价值。主语 Yingge dance和 list之间是被动关系；时间 In 2006为过
去时间，使用一般过去时的被动语态 was listed。
64．考查定语从句。句意：2006年，英歌舞被列入中国第一批国家级非物质文化遗产，这
反映出它重要的文化价值。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整件事情，关系词在从句
中作主语，故填 which。
65．考查副词。句意：如今英歌舞正逐步登上国际舞台，吸引全世界人们的目光，成为一张
展现中华传统文化博大精深的文化名片。此处修饰动词短语 stepping，要用副词形式gradually
。
66．Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of the English short-video competition.
I prefer the theme “The joy of travelling” and here are my reasons. First, travelling is a
wonderful way to explore new places, taste different foods and meet people from diverse
backgrounds. These experiences bring us unforgettable joy. Besides, creating short videos about
our trips can help us record beautiful moments and share our happiness with others. Many of us
have taken wonderful travel photos and videos, and this theme can encourage us to use our
creativity to show the charm of the world.
I hope my idea can be helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本题要求给英语节负责人写邮件，选定英语短视频比赛主题并阐述理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
极好的：wonderful→ marvelous
探索：explore→ probe
难忘的：unforgettable→ memorable
鼓励：encourage→ inspire
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：These experiences bring us unforgettable joy.
拓展句：These experiences, which include exploring scenic spots and communicating with local
people, bring us unforgettable joy that warms our hearts for long.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] First, travelling is a wonderful way to explore new places, taste different
foods and meet people from diverse backgrounds.(运用了三个并列的不定式短语作后置定语)
[高分句型 2] Besides, creating short videos about our trips can help us record beautiful moments
and share our happiness with others.(运用了动名词短语作主语)
67．One possible version:
Days later, Abigail went to the Wendy’s to buy some food. Immediately Abigail entered the
store, Dara spotted her and came up to greet her cheerfully. She expressed sincere thanks to
Abigail for allowing her to rest in the yard on that stressful day. As a way to show gratitude, Dara
treated Abigail to dinner. Abigail was deeply moved, saying she was happy to provide Dara with a
quiet place to calm down. They had a brief chat, and Abigail even told Dara she could drop by any
time Dara needed a break.
From then on, the two kept in touch with each other. When Dara was tired from busy work,
she would share her feelings with Abigail. Abigail also came to the Wendy’s to talk with Dara
frequently. Sometimes she invited Dara to her house at weekends. What began as a stranger’s
unexpected visit turned into a warm and lasting friendship. Their story proves that a tiny act of
高二英语 第 18 页 共 19 页
kindness can connect two strangers and bring endless warmth to both sides.
【导语】本文以一次意外的求助为线索。快餐店员工达拉（Dara）在高强度的工作中几乎崩
溃，午休时走到陌生人家门前，请求在院子里吃午饭；房主阿比盖尔（Abigail）没有怀疑，
而是选择善意接待，却因急事匆匆离开，使达拉没能当面道谢。续写要求考生补上这份“未
说出口的感谢”，并写出两人由此结下友谊的过程，最后升华“微小善举连接陌生人”的主题。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写达拉一眼认出阿比盖尔，主动上前热情招呼并郑重道
谢，又以请客吃饭回报当日的收留；阿比盖尔回忆那天的情况，说明自己只是举手之劳，并
表示达拉累了随时可以再来休息。
②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写两人此后的往来：达拉工作疲惫时向阿比盖尔倾诉，
阿比盖尔常来店里与她聊天，周末还邀她到家做客；一次不起眼的善意，可以让两个陌生人
彼此牵挂，并给对方带来长久的温暖。
2.续写线索：阿比盖尔到店点餐→达拉认出并主动致谢→请客回报→阿比盖尔回忆当天情形
并欢迎再来→互留联系方式→日常互相关心→周末到家做客→陌生变朋友→升华主题
3.词类激活：
行为类：
感谢：express thanks to/show appreciation to/extend gratitude to
招待：treat sb. to sth./entertain sb. to sth
情绪类：
高兴地：cheerfully/merrily/joyfully
感动：be moved/be touched/be affected
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Abigail was deeply moved, saying she was happy to provide Dara with a
quiet place to calm down. (运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型 2】What began as a stranger’s unexpected visit turned into a warm and lasting
friendship. (运用了 what引导的主语从句)
高二英语 第 19 页 共 19 页

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