资源简介

湖北襄阳市南漳县部分学校
2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Huang Xuhua: A Great Scientist I Admire
Huang Xuhua is a well-respected scientist in China and a 1 in the field of nuclear submarine research. I truly 2 him because of his great contributions to our country.
Huang Xuhua got a good 3 when he was young. This helped him a lot in his future work. After 4 his studies, he was eager to start his research on nuclear submarines. He knew that a strong navy was important for our country. So he put his heart and soul into the difficult research work.
At that time, the research conditions were very poor. There was no advanced
5 , and research materials were difficult to get. But none of these problems could stop him. He spent many years doing research. 6 , his hard work paid off. He led his team to 7 great success—they built China’s first nuclear submarine. This was a huge achievement for our country’s navy. It made our country’s national defense much 8 .
Because of his great work, he won many 9 . People all over the country praised him and 10 him not only for his scientific success but also for his selfless dedication. He was so busy with his work that he couldn’t spend much time with his family. 11 he never complained. He always thought about how to do more for society.
Huang Xuhua’s story 12 me a lot. It makes me understand that we should work hard for our dreams and our country. His life shows us that if we are determined and work hard, we can 13 any difficulties and achieve our goals. I am really 14 that our country has such an excellent scientist as him. I hope more people can learn from his spirit and make 15 to society, just like he did.
1. A. customer B. follower C. passenger D. pioneer
2. A. praise B. admire C. attract D. envy
3. A. education B. communication C. information D. contribution
4. A. planning B. finishing C. starting D. changing
5. A. thought B. foundation C. technology D. engineer
6. A. Finally B. Besides C. However D. Suddenly
7. A. find B. miss C. survive D. achieve
8. A. poorer B. stronger C. smaller D. larger
9. A. chances B. fans C. awards D. fates
10. A. looked up to B. looked down upon C. looked after D. looked at
11. A. Or B. So C. For D. But
12. A. scares B. inspires C. satisfies D. worries
13. A. refuse B. accept C. overcome D. avoid
14. A. sad B. afraid C. angry D. proud
15. A. progress B. inventions C. contributions D. discoveries
二、阅读理解
A
Subject: _______________ Place: Room 203, Learning and Teaching Building Time: 4 p.m., Monday, April 13th Ideas from students:
Sofia Marconi, my friend Bia’s mum, is probably the most amazing person I know. She is very brave. She is a wildlife photographer and she travels to some of the most dangerous places to take photos of the animals. Jackie, 14
One of my heroes is Mr. Donaldson, our great music teacher. He finds different ways to make us interested in his lessons. He is also a really amazing guitar player. I’m sure he’s going to be famous one day. Jacob, 16
My role model (榜样) is my grandmother Gwen. She is 78. She is one of the nicest people I know. She always sees the good in other people. She still does volunteer work for a children’s charity in India! Alex, 15
The greatest person I know is my uncle William. I admire him not only because he is a brave police officer but also because he tries his best to look after my aunt and their kids. Life is hard. But I have never heard him complain (抱怨). Oliver, 17
Summary from our head teacher: When we talk about role models, we always think about some pop stars or famous people, but in fact, our role models are just around us.
16. What does Sofia Marconi do
A. A teacher. B. A volunteer. C. A police officer. D. A photographer.
17. What can we know about Mr. Donaldson
A. He is Jackie’s friend. B. He is a famous violinist.
C. He is good at teaching music. D. He has been to many dangerous places.
18. What does Alex think of his grandmother Gwen
A. She is very famous. B. She is a nice person.
C. She is interesting. D. She is a wild animal lover.
19. Which of the following is TRUE about Oliver
A. He’s older than the other three students. B. He is interested in teaching music.
C. He tries his best to look after his kids. D. He likes to take photos very much.
20. What may the subject of this class meeting be
A. Expressing your ideas bravely. B. Taking care of our family members.
C. Looking for role models around us. D. Trying to be a volunteer in a charity.
B
The story of Li Village is a good example of how technology has changed rural China. Five years ago, Li Village was a poor place with about 200 families. Most young people left for big cities to find jobs, leaving only the elderly and children behind. The village seemed to be losing its life.
Everything changed when a young man named Zhang Wei returned from Shenzhen. He had worked in a technology company for years and learned about e-commerce. He believed that the village’s organic (有机的) farm products could be sold to customers across the country through the Internet.
At first, many villagers didn’t believe him. “How can we sell things on the Internet We don’t even know how to use computers!” they said. But Zhang Wei was patient. He taught the villagers how to use smartphones, take photos of their products, and post them online. He also helped them set up an online store.
Within a year (一年内), the village’s organic rice, vegetables, and fruits became popular in big cities. Orders came every day, and delivery trucks arrived regularly. The villagers’ income (收入) doubled (双倍), and some even tripled. More young people returned to the village to join the business.
Today, Li Village is known as a “digital village.” It has its own brand (品牌), a modern packaging center, and even a training school for e-commerce. Zhang Wei’s dream has come true, and he has shown that with technology and hard work, even the poorest villages can find a way to success.
21. What was the problem of Li Village five years ago
A. It had too many tourists. B. Young people left for cities.
C. It had no farmland at all. D. The government didn’t support it.
22. How did the villagers feel at first
A. Doubtful (怀疑的). B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Supportive.
23. What happened within a year
A. The village became a tourist destination. B. Zhang Wei moved back to Shenzhen.
C. The government built a new highway.
D. The villagers’ income increased (增加) greatly.
24. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Poor Village. B. Technology Brings Hope to a Village.
C. How to Use Smartphones. D. The Elderly in Rural China.
25. What is the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
C
Marie Curie, one of the greatest scientists in history, was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1867. When she was young, her family went through hard times: her mother died when she was 10, and her father lost his job soon after. Though life was difficult, she fell in love with science and kept studying hard. At that time, women in Poland were not allowed to go to university, so she worked for years to save money and finally moved to Paris for further study at the age of 24.
In Paris, Marie met Pierre Curie, a talented French scientist. They got married and worked together on the study of radioactivity (放射现象). In 1898, the couple discovered two new elements (元素). One was named polonium (钋), after Marie’s home country Poland. The other was radium (镭), and it had much stronger radioactivity than any known material at that time. They worked in a small, cold shed (棚屋) for years, and finally achieved their amazing discoveries.
In 1903, Marie and Pierre Curie, together with scientist Henri Becquerel, won the Nobel Prize in Physics. Marie became the first woman in the world to receive this great honor. Unluckily, Pierre lost his life in a traffic accident in 1906. Marie was deeply sad, but she didn’t give up her research. In 1911, she won a second Nobel Prize in Chemistry, making her the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields.
Marie Curie’s discoveries have greatly changed the world. Radium is widely used to treat cancer and save thousands of lives. Her spirit of hard work and brave exploration still encourages people around the world.
26. Where was Marie Curie born
A. In Warsaw, Poland B. In Paris, France
C. In London, England D. In New York, America
27. Why did Marie Curie move to Paris
A. To find a well-paid job. B. To receive university education.
C. To live with her sister. D. To win the Nobel Prize.
28. What do we know about polonium (钋) from the passage
A. It was discovered by Pierre Curie alone. B. It has no radioactive power.
C. It was named after Marie’s homeland. D. It is more radioactive than radium.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Marie Curie was born in Paris, France. B. Marie won her first Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
C. Pierre died of a serious illness in 1906.
D. Marie is the only person with Nobel Prizes in two different science fields.
30. What can we learn from Marie Curie’s story
A. We can succeed easily if we are interested in science.
B. Difficulties can never stop people who keep working hard.
C. Family background is the most important for success.
D. Winning prizes is the greatest achievement for scientists.
D
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. 31 He is also known as “the King of the Rocket”. Thanks to his research, China’s space technology has progressed in a rapid way.
Qian was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. 32 After graduation, he worked in America for a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China had been founded (建立), and he decided to give up the good working conditions in America. Although the American government tried to stop him from leaving, he succeeded in coming back to China in 1955. 33 Then it became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel. At that time, the conditions in China were too hard. 34 On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite (卫星), “Dongfanghong-1 “ was successfully sent into the air.
Zhu Yilin, a student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned professional knowledge and working spirit from Mr. Qian. 35 When New China needed scientists badly, he returned to help in the rocket industry.”
A. I sensed his deep love for our country, too.
B. Who visited Qian Xuesen when he was in China
C. At the age of 24, he went to America to study.
D. But Qian and his team still faced the difficulties bravely.
E. He is known as “the Father of China’s Space Program”.
F. In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested starting a special organization.
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
sudden read should lend busy light that hard like book
In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a child named Kuang Heng. He loved books but his family was so poor 36 he couldn’t get books to read.
At that time, 37 were very valuable. People would not easily 38 their books to others. Then Kuang Heng had an idea. He went to work for rich people in the 39 farming season. He said that he did not want their money. He only wanted them to lend him their books.
Kuang Heng kept working 40 all day, and he only had time to read when he had a break. It usually took him a long time to finish reading a book. He thought that if he didn’t have time 41 books during the day, he could read them at night. However, Kuang Heng did not have the money to buy the lamp oil (灯油) for lighting. What 42 Kuang Heng do
One night, Kuang Heng was lying on the bed memorizing the book he had read. 43 , he saw light shining through the walls. He wondered where the light came from. He stood up and walked over to the wall. He found the light was from his neighbor’s lamp. Kuang Heng thought of a way. He took a small knife and dug the wall, making the hole bigger.
In this way, the 44 became brighter. He used the light that came through the wall to read his books. Kuang Heng continued studying hard 45 this, and later became a well-learned person.
四、任务型阅读
Zhu Songchun is a famous Chinese scientist who worked hard on AI research. He was born in Hubei Province in 1968. As a child, he was always interested in new things and he had a great dream of becoming a scientist in his heart.
In 1986, Zhu entered the University of Science and Technology of China. He worked hard, and then went to Harvard University in the US for further study in 1991. There, he solved a difficult problem in computer that was hard for many American experts for over 20 years.
After working in top US universities for many years, Zhu came back to China in 2020. Now he leads AI research at Peking University and helps build a new AI Centre. He also creates fun new courses to teach young students about AI.
Zhu is not just a great scientist but also a good teacher. He shows us that with hard work and love for science, we can achieve our goals. His story tells us that we should hold on to (坚持) our dreams and use what we learn to make our country a better place in the future.
46. What was Zhu Songchun’s great dream when he was young
He had a great dream of . (不超过6词)
2-4. Complete the timeline according to the passage.
In 1968 He 　　47　　in Hubei Province. (不超过2词)
At Harvard University He 　　48　　that was hard for many American experts. (不超过8词)
In 2020 He 　　49　　China. (不超过5词)
Now He leads AI research at Peking University and helps build a new AI Centre.
50. What do you think of Zhu Songchun What can you learn from him (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
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五、书面表达
51. 世界一直在变化，在我们成长的道路上，总有一些鼓舞人心的人影响着我们，让我们发生改变。你校英文校刊正在开展题为“Changes in My Life and My Inspiring Person”的征文活动，请你根据提示写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示：
1. 过去的你是什么样子（性格、学习，用used to）；
2. 介绍一位激励你的人，描述他/她的品质；
3. 你从这个人身上学到了什么；
4. 你的感悟与未来计划。
注意：
(1) 不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数不少于80。
Changes in My Life and My Inspiring Person
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参考答案
一、完形填空
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.C
二、阅读理解
16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.E 32.C 33.F 34.D 35.A
三、选词填空
36.that 37.books 38.lend 39.busy 40.hard 41.to read 42.should 43.Suddenly 44.light 45.like
四、任务型阅读
46.becoming a scientist 47.was born 48.solved a difficult problem 49.returned to 50.He is a great scientist and good teacher. We should hold on to our dreams and work hard.
五、书面表达
Changes in My Life and My Inspiring Person
I used to be a shy and lazy girl who hated studying and gave up easily. My deskmate Lily, a warm-hearted girl who never quits, inspired me. She always helped others patiently and worked hard for her goals. I learned that persistence leads to success. Now I’m outgoing and hard-working, and I’ll follow her example to pursue my dreams and contribute to society.

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