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重庆市綦江区 2026—2027 学年上学期半期测试八年级
英语试题
（全卷共九个大题 满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（共 100 分）
I. 听力测试。（共 35分）
第一节（每小题 1分，共 6分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. It’s a book. B. A scientist. C. My brother.
2. A. Last night. B. In the hospital. C. Some hamburgers.
3. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do.
4. A. What a pity! B. Good idea. C. Yes, I like it.
5. A. He is helpful. B. It is very popular. C. She’s going to enjoy a ballet.
6. A. On the wall. B. Junk food. C. For five days.
第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. /t ɑ ns/ B. /t e nd / C. /t u z/
8. A. She did paper-cuts.
B. She made Chinese clay.
C. She drew Beijing opera masks.
9. A. His brother. B. His father. C. His uncle.
10. A. He has a fever. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache.
11.A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To her school.
12.A. B. C.
第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答 13和 14 小题。
13. How did Emma go to school today
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway.
14. What does Emma’s father do
A. A builder. B. A postman. C. A policeman.
听第二段材料，回答 15和 16 小题。
15.What was wrong with Tom yesterday
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A. He had a headache. B. He had a sore throat. C. He had a stomachache.
16. What does the girl ask Tom to do
A. To drink more water. B. To take some medicine. C. To wear a warm coat.
第四节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. What does Amy want to be in the future
A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A singer.
18. What did Amy think of Ms. Lee
A. She was strict but kind. B. She was patient and kind. C. She was patient and brave.
19. How long does Amy read English every morning
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours.
20. Who does Amy help every weekend
A. Her classmate. B. Her brother. C. Her sister.
第五节(每小题 2 分,共 8 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在横线处补全笔记。每空 1词。
Adam’s ways to stay healthy
Eat healthily
◆ He has a(n) 21 diet for each meal.
Firstly
◆ He has breakfast every day.
◆ He doesn’t eat too much junk food.
Do sports every day
Secondly ◆ He ____22____ every morning.
◆ He goes swimming on weekends.
Keep 23 .
Lastly ◆ He goes to bed before 9:30 pm.
◆ He washes his 24 often, especially before eating and after playing outside.
II. 语法选择。(每小题 1分，共 10分)
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Huang Lei, ___25____ fifteen-year-old boy, is in Grade 8 in Heyang Junior Middle School.
Sunshine magazine asked him about 26 habits. He has some healthy habits now. He always exercises and he
reads books every day. 27 ,he hardly ever eats junk food and he never stays up late. However, one year ago, he was
quite 28 from now. He often felt tired after a 29 study and he didn’t do any sports after school. His parents were
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worried 30 this. They asked him to play sports twice a week. But it 31 hard for him to go out to exercise. He just
wanted 32 at home and watch TV.
Later he often got ill. The doctor said that he needed to exercise more. He decided to change.
Now he walks to school and exercises every day. On weekends, he often plays basketball with his friends. He thinks it
is good for him to take exercise every day. It 33 him to study better. 34 great he feels now!
25. A. an B. the C. a
26. A. him B. he C. his
27. A. However B. But C. Also
28. A. difference B. different C. differently
29. A. day B. days C. day’s
30. A. with B. at C. about
31. A. was B. is C. will be
32. A. stay B. to stay C. staying
33. A. helps B. was helping C. help
34. A. What B. How C. When
III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
In New York, every tenth-grader has to find a job to get some work experience at the end of the term. It is a good way
35 more about a future job we like.
My dream is to be a 36 . So I worked as an assistant at a college. 37 the first day, I was very happy and
excited on my way to work. But as soon as (一……就……) I 38 office, I was asked to make 50 copies of a
document (文件). At that moment, I didn’t even know how to ____39___ the printer (打印机)! Twenty minutes later, I
finally finished printing and gave the copies to the teacher. Then she sent me to 40 teacher.
This time I had to do the same job. After finishing it, I thought I could take a 41 , but the teacher gave me lots of
answer sheets (答题纸). I needed to correct 42 of them. Although it was not a hard job, I felt 43 . Teachers
do these things every day. I started to doubt (怀疑) my dream.
But a few days later, I came to know how 44 being a teacher is—It’s a great job to pass on knowledge and see
students’ happy faces. Now I love teaching.
35. A. to know B. knowing C. to care D. caring
36. A. teacher B. doctor C. writer D. engineer
37. A. In B. At C. Of D. On
38. A. rode to B. got to C. went to D. drove to
39. A. find B. use C. make D. buy
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40. A. other B. another C. else D. every
41. A. break B. talk C. pay D. look
42. A. both B. lots C. all D. one
43. A. tired B. glad C. relaxed D. excited
44. A. impossible B. important C. uncomfortable D. improper
IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Healthy Living Habits for Children
Things to do Brushing teeth Drinking milk Going to bed Eating fruits
After getting
During
Right time up and before Around 22:00 After meals
breakfast
going to bed
To keep the
To make germs
body strong To be good for
Advantages (优点) (细菌) leave To keep the body strong
and help sleep a good sleep
the mouth
well
Brush the
Don’t drink it Sleep for at
tongue (舌头) Wash carefully before eating
More advice when having a least 8 hours
while brushing them
stomachache every night
teeth
45. Brushing teeth _______.
A. can keep the body strong B. helps sleep well C. helps have a good voice D. can make germs leave the mouth
46. The right time for children to drink milk is _______.
A. before going to bed B. during breakfast C. after getting up D. after meals
47. We can read the text in _______.
A. a dictionary B. a story book C. a newspaper D. a novel
B
It was a Saturday morning. Mia went to a park with her friends Lily and Nina. After they got there, they found a great
place to have fun. They sat on the ground and took out some nuts (坚果), eggs and fruit. When they began to eat the food,
Mia saw something in the trees—three little animals with big eyes. They looked so scary. The girls were very afraid. They
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got up and left the park quickly.
When Mia got home, she told her mom about that and drew a picture for her. Her mom said that the animals were
squirrels (松鼠). Mia wanted to know more about them, so she went on the Internet.
Mia found some interesting things about squirrels. They like to eat nuts, fruit, small birds and eggs. Their big eyes help
them see more things. They have four front teeth and they never stop growing. These teeth make it easy for them to eat food.
Their great nose helps them find food. When they jump, their big tail (尾巴) helps them balance (保持平衡).
Mia was very happy. She learned a lot about squirrels and she couldn’t wait to tell those interesting things about them
to Lily and Nina.
48. What do we know about the animals in the trees
A. They are little. B. They are birds. C. They look very cute. D. They have small eyes.
49. What did Mia do to learn more about squirrels
A. She called her friends. B. She read some books. C. She talked to her mother. D. She went on the Internet.
50. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. What food squirrels eat. B. How squirrels find food.
C. What Mia learned about squirrels. D. Why Mia wanted to learn about squirrels.
51. What might Mia do next
A. Tell her friends about squirrels. B. Go to her friends for help.
C. Keep a squirrel as a pet. D. Find food for squirrels.
C
Do you have true friends Do you want to know better between you and your friends There are three different kinds of
friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends” and “best friends”.
The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may
meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind
of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close
as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You may have
the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your
wishes or dreams, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friends, the “best friend” is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family members, and know
everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and
thoughts. They will help you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care
about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as
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just acquaintances.
52．If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”.
A．pest friends B．guest friends C．best friends D．true friends
53．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．how to make a best friend B．how to learn from your best friends
C．what a best friend is D．when a best friend can help you
54．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②/③/④/⑤
55．What can we learn from the passage
A．Pest friends are more important than guest friends. B．We miss our best friends when we’re not with them.
C．A best friend hardly does anything bad to you. D．A “pest friend” will never become your best friend.
D
Sawang Janpram, a 105-year-old man from Thailand, made history at the 2025 World Masters Games. He won four
gold medals (金牌), bringing his total (总数) to 60 medals. And he only started competing at age 97!
Janpram began exercising after he turned 80, when he saw many of his friends getting sick. To stay healthy, he started
working out with his daughter, who is now 73 years old.
They train together a few times a week near their home. On some mornings, they go for a walk or a quick run. On other
days, Janpram trains for the sports he competes in.
But the secret to his success isn’t just exercise. Janpram gets up early at 5:30 a.m., eats mostly fish and vegetables, and
makes sure he gets plenty of rest. “When you eat well, sleep well, you’ll feel happy and stay healthy. Exercise makes life
better!” he says.
If Janpram can achieve so much at 105, maybe it’s time for us to get moving too!
56. How many gold medals did Janpram win at the 2025 World Masters Games
A. 4. B. 60. C. 97. D. 105.
57. What was the main reason Janpram started exercising after turning 80
A. To win medals. B. To stay healthy.
C. To act on his daughter’s suggestion. D. To encourage others to get moving.
58. What’s Janpram's secret to success
①Doing exercise. ②Getting enough rest. ③Having a good mood.
④Eating fish and vegetables. ⑤Showing interest in different sports.
A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①②④⑤
59. What can we learn from Janpram
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A. Practice makes perfect. B. A light heart lives long.
C. It’s never too late to begin. D. All things are difficult before they are easy.
V. 口语运用。（每小题 2分，共 10分）
阅读下面对话，从 7个选项中选择 5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Mark. Our English teacher asked us to talk about our dreams. What do you want to be in the future
B: Hi, Lucy. I want to be a doctor like my father.
A: Really 60
B: Because I think it’s a great job to help sick people and make them healthy. 61
A: I have many dreams. But now, I really want to be a guide.
B: A guide 62
Why do you want to be a guide
A: I love traveling and meeting people from different places. I can also share the beauty of our country with them.
B: To be a doctor, I need to study biology and chemistry really hard. 63
A: You are right. 64 I need to practice my speaking skills and learn more about history and cultures.
B: Let’s study hard together for our dreams!
A. That’s interesting!
A: Good idea!
B. How can I help you
60. ________
C. Why do you want to be a doctor
61. ________
D. What’s your dream
62. ________
E. And I must study science well.
63. ________
F. Me too.
64. ________
G. For me, language is the key.
第 II卷（共 50分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分， 67-68小题, 每小题3分，共10分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Music is a common language, and there are many types of it to suit different moods. Let’s learn about three popular
ones.
Pop music, short for “popular music”, is loved by people of all ages. It has simple melodies and easy-to-remember
lyrics—songs like Love Story by Taylor Swift are typical pop music. Pop songs often play on the radio and go viral on
social media quickly. Many people listen to pop music when they want to feel happy or sing along with friends.
Classical music is a much older type, with a history of hundreds of years. It uses instruments like the piano, violin, and
cello. Famous works like Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata are calm and elegant. Some people listen to classical music while
studying or reading, as it helps them focus without being distracting.
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Rock music is full of energy. It usually has loud guitars and strong drum beats. Bands like The Beatles further
popularized rock music worldwide, and today’s rock songs still make people want to move. Many teenagers love rock music
because it lets them express their passion and excitement.
65. Is pop music only popular among young people
__________________________________________________________
66. What instruments are often used in classical music
__________________________________________________________
67. Why do many teenagers love rock music
______________________________________________________________
68. Which type of music do you like best when you’re in a bad mood, and why
______________________________________________________________
VII. 完成句子。（69-72小题，每空 1分，73小题 2分，共 10分）
More and more teenagers(青少年) become overweight. It does a lot of 69. _________ _________ them.(完成译句)
However,70. _________ _________they solve it (对划线部分提问) They can solve it by having a healthy diet. That's
because eating more green food and keeping a balanced diet help the body get healthier. Besides that, 71. _________ they
_________ other ways (一般疑问句)Of course.72. _________ (连词成句)It not only helps lose weight but also makes
the heart stronger. Although there are many kinds of sports, teenagers 73. _________ _________ to take part in all.(否定句)
Finding one or two they enjoy is enough. In short, everyone should be responsible(负责) for their health.
这对他们危害很大。
They can solve it by having a healthy diet.
They have other ways.
choice,wise,a,is,exercise,it,to
Teenagers need to take part in all.
VIII. 概要补全。（74和 75小题，每小题 2分；76和 77小题；每小题 3分；共 10分）
阅读文章，用恰当的内容补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过 30个词,不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。
If you usually feel shy in front of people, you are not alone because shyness is a common problem. It’s not surprising
that social scientists are trying to find out its reasons.
First of all, today’s children are growing up in smaller and smaller families, with fewer and fewer relatives. Growing up
in homes where both parents work full time, children may spend much time just by themselves. So they don’t have much
social experience with people, they may begin to feel shy when they start school.
The second reason for shyness is connected to culture. For example, a study in Japan showed that 57 percent of people
said they were shy, because Japanese people believe it’s a symbol of goodness to talk quietly and politely in front of people.
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It becomes a kind of cultural tradition to stay serious outside.
Technology (科技) may also play a role. Recently, a study shows that in the US, the number of shy young people is
rising from 40 percent to 50 percent. Because of technology, watching TV, playing phone games and surfing the Internet
make many young people spend more time alone at home.
It seems that most people have experienced shyness at some time in their lives. So if you feel shy, don’t be worried.
Because you are not the only one.
The passage is mainly about 74 . Firstly, because today’s families are getting smaller and parents are usually
full-time workers, children don’t have enough social experience. Secondly, shyness is also connected with cultural
differences. The writer shows his opinion by 75 of Japanese people. Thirdly, because of technology, many young
people 76 hanging out(出去玩）with others than before. It seems that almost everyone has experienced shyness.
Many people 77 you, so don’t worry about it.
74. ____________ 75. __________76. __________ 77. _____________
IX. 书面表达。（满分 20分）
全民健康是“健康中国”建设的核心目标,健康也是个人和家庭幸福的基石。近日,你校将举办以“How to Keep
Healthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你结合以下思维导图,从饮食习惯、生活习惯和心态等方面,撰写一篇演讲稿。词数 80
左右。注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚, 表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
参考信息：
How to Keep Healthy
Dear students,
As we all know, it’s important for us to stay healthy. But what can we students do to have a healthy body Here are my
suggestions.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
I. 听力测试。
1-6：BABCCA 7-12：AACBAC 13-16：BCBC 17-20：ABBC
21. balanced 22.goes jogging 23.good habits 24. hands
II. 语法选择。
25-29 ：CCCBC 30-34：CABAB
III. 完形填空。
35-39：AADBB 40-44：BACAB
IV. 阅读理解。
A篇
45. D 46. B 47. C
B篇
48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A
C篇
52. B 53. C 54. B 55. C
D篇
56. A 57. B 58. A 59.C
V. 口语运用。
60—64 CDAEG
第 II卷
VI. 任务型阅读。
65. No, it isn’t.
66. The piano, violin and cello.
67. Because it lets them express their passion and excitement.
68.I like classical music best. Because its calm and elegant tunes can help me relax and calm down.
（合理即可）
VII. 完成句子。
69. harm to 70. how can 71. do have 72 It is a wise choice to exercise. 73.don’t need
VIII. 概要补全。
74. the reasons for shyness 75. giving an example
76. spend less time 77. are the same as/ are similar to /are like
IX. 书面表达。
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Dear students,
As we all know, it's important for us to stay healthy. But what can we students do to have a
healthy body Here are my suggestions.
First, we should have good eating habits. Eat more fruit and vegetables, and try not to eat too
much fast food. Second, it’s necessary to have healthy living habits. Don’t stay up late. We need
enough sleep. Remember to brush our teeth twice a day. Besides, keep happy and be confident.
a good mood also keeps us healthy. What’s more, take exercise often to keep strong. Let’s follow
these tips and keep healthy!
Thank you for listening.
以下本次英语作文 20分制的评分标准：
满分档（ 20分）：字数充足， 书写规范， 涵盖所有要点， 结构规范， 条理清楚， 逻辑严密， 词汇丰富， 没有任
何语法错误。
第五档（ 15 - 19分）：文本长度符合要求， 书写规范， 涵盖所有要点， 结构规范， 条理清楚， 逻辑严密， 词汇
比较丰富， 有少量语法错误。
第四档（ 9 - 14分）：文本长度符合要求， 书写规范， 基本涵盖要点（ 有 2要点得给 9 - 10分），行文比较连贯，
词汇不够丰富， 有一些语法错误。
第三档（ 6 - 8分）：文本长度与要求有明显距离， 书写不规范， 要点不完整（只有 1个要点） ， 行文不连贯，
词汇量不足， 错误较多， 勉强能看出作文意图。
第二档（ 3 - 5分）：能用句子表达， 错误百出， 只能勉强猜测出作文意图。
第一档（ 0 - 2分）：有一些英语单词， 但与话题毫不相干。
另外， 书写分可以占据 2分，书写不好者， 可以在该得的分数上酌情减掉 1-2分。
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