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2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语学科练习
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
A) 请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10秒的时间回答有
关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.Who cleaned up the kitchen
A. Mike B. Sarah C. Amy
( ) 2. Where is Jack's grandma
A. On the balcony B. In the living room C. In the bedroom
( ) 3. How did John feel during his trip
A. Bored B. Excited C. Surprised
( ) 4. What's the biggest land animal in the world
A. The blue whale B. The cheetah C. The African elephant
( ) 5. What does Mike mean
A. His friend is taller. B. His friend runs faster. C. Mike is shyer.
B) 请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第 1段对话，回答第 6、7小题。
( ) 6. What does the boy want to borrow from the girl
A. A storybook B. A textbook C. A dictionary
( ) 7. When will the boy return it
A. Tonight B. Tomorrow afternoon C. Tomorrow evening
听第 2段材料, 回答第 8 、9 小题。
( ) 8. What did Frank think of visiting the city
A. Amazing B．Different C．Interesting
( )9. Where did Frank go
A. the art museumB. the science museum C. the history museum
听第 3段材料，回答第 10至 12 小题。
( ) 10. What did Mike do during his summer holiday
A. Went camping B.Visited his grandparents C. Took a course
( )11. How long did Mike stay there
A. about a week B. about two weeks C. about three week
( )12. What did Mike learn from the experience
A. How to cook. B. How to take care of animals.
C. How to solve problems alone.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
( )13. Which room will David clean first
A. The bathroom B. The bedroom C. The living room
( )14. Who will clean the kitchen
第 1 页 共 8 页
A. David B. Grandma C. Nobody
( )15. What can we get from the conversation
A. Grandma will take a short time to finish the housework.
B. There are some strawberries on the table.
C．David doesn’t like to do housework.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超
过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．Anna visited her__________in Nanjing.
17．Anna thought the things in Nanjing were__________than those in her
hometown.
18．Bill went to Hainan with__________and enjoyed sports there.
19．Grace helped__________at home during the vacation.
20．Lisa went to a _____________with her father.
二、单项填空（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. —How can I send these photos by email
—First,you should the camera to your computer.
A. connect B.remind C. store D. land
( ) 22. Whose bag is this It looks so to mine.
A. familiar B. careful C. surprised D. common
( ) 23. When she was a little girl, she often ____ being a famous singer.
A. added B. guided C. pulled D. imagined
( )24. There is with my bike. Can you help me mend it
A.nothing wrong B. anything wrong
C.something wrong D. wrong something
( ) 25. My mother asked me to my clothes before going to bed.
A.hang out B. hang up C. take out D. take up
( ) 26. —Which do you think is ____, Tom or Jim
—It’s hard to say. I think Tom is as ____ as Jim.
A. outgoing; outgoing B. more outgoing; outgoing
C. outgoing; more outgoing D. more outgoing; more outgoing
( ) 27.He ______ to bed ______ his father came back last night.
A.went; until B. doesn’t go; until
C.goes; until D. did’t go; until
( ) 28. Daming lives from school among his classmates.
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. further
三、完形填空（本题共 26 小题，每小题 1 分，共 26 分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
For some students, the school is a fun place. They learn something and
grow as a person. 29 for some students, the school is not like this. School
第 2 页 共 8 页
life sometimes can be very 30 for them. Here is Becky's story in her
middle school.
In her 31 year of middle school, Becky had to study hard because
her parents expected her to be a(n) 32 student. It was really difficult for
her to do well in all the subjects and keep getting better. She 33 had to
read a lot of books and do many exercises until it was very late at night. Every
day,she felt like there was a big, 34 cloud over her.
Sadly ,when she got to Grade 8,her problems got worse. It was harder and
harder for her to 35 the teacher carefully in class. She didn't want to be
like this anymore. She knew it was time to make a 36 so she went to see
the school doctor. Things turned better but there was a problem. She had to talk
with the 37 during class time. Surprisingly,every time she returned, she
38 see the notes on her desk. She knew that she was not alone.
A few weeks later, when she was worried, she was able to say to 39
,"Take it easy, Becky. Just 40 .” And when she made a little progress,
she learned to give herself a 41 ,such as a bunch of flowers. Also, she
would take a rest and look at the beautiful hill outside the window. She told
herself that 42 was bad if she learnt to face it positively(乐观地).
With Becky's positive attitude(态度),she finally found that the school was
43 a nice place. She became happy and confident about her school life.
( )29.A. Though B. Or C. Because D. But
( )30.A. difficult B.boring C.interesting D. relaxing
( )31.A. first B. second C.third D. last
( )32.A. bad B. excellent C. polite D.creative
( )33.A. hardly B. sometimes C.never D. always
( )34.A. soft B. white C. heavy D. light
( )35.A. discuss with B.listen to C. talk with D. write to
( )36.A. change B. mistake C. report D.card
( )37.A. teacher B. parent C. doctor D. friend
( )38.A. will B. might C.could D.must
( )39.A. himself B. myself C. yourself D.herself
( )40.A. cry B. relax C. study D. dance
( )41.A. gift B. smile C. rest D. dream
( )42.A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
( )43.A. already B. really C.naturally D.especially
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的适当形式填空，
每个词适用一次。
housework shape favourite result teach important
special future think before but
In China, many students spend much of their time on their studies,and don't
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help with housework at home. As a 44 , they lack(缺乏) basic life skills.
Luckily, things are changing. Last year, many schools began 45
students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up some farming
clubs. There students learnt to plant vegetables. "At first I 46 I could only
learn to grow some vegetables here, 47 in fact, I learned a lot about
vegetables," said Chen Jia,a girl at the school.
In Hope Middle School, students have a 48 life skills class-they learn
to make dumplings in different kinds of 49 . Many students like the class.
“I couldn't make dumplings 50 , but now I am good at doing it. I really
love my life skills class. It's my 51 class," Zhang Yan,a boy at the school ,
said.
In fact, learning life skills is as 52 as learning Chinese and math,
because it helps us to prepare for our 53 life. Boys and girls, do you help
your parents do 54 at home If not,you should start.
44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49.
50. 51. 52. 53. 54.
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
THINGS TO DO ON SUNSET ISLANDS（日落群岛）
The boat trip around Lighthouse Climb the Rose Mountain
Island The Rose Mountain is the highest
The two-hour trip starts at mountain on the island. You can catch
9:00 in the morning each day. Bus No. 22 to Rose Town and spend
Lunch is free.You can also swim the day climbing.
in the beautiful sea.
Make friends with our wildlife Our island story
At Rosetown Reserve（自然 The Port George Museum is open
保护区），you will find wildlife every day from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00
that only lives here. You can get p.m. except Wednesday. Here, you
close to wild horses,deer and can find out more about Sunset
birds. There is even a wonderful Islands.
teahouse here!
( )55. When can we take the boat trip around Lighthouse Island
A. At 8 o'clock every morning. B. At 10 o’clock every morning.
C. At 3 o'clock every afternoon. D. At 4 o'clock every afternoon.
( )56. What animal can you NOT see at Rosetown Reserve
A. B. C. D.
第 4 页 共 8 页
( )57. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A school notice. B. A history book.
C. A family letter. D. A travelling website.
B
Last month, my family moved into a new house. Before moving, we
packed up all our things and sorted them into boxes. My brother and I carried
the boxes to the truck, and Mum took care of the plants.
When we arrived at the new house, everything was in a mess. "Could you
please sweep the floor first " Mum asked. "Sure, Mum," I said. My brother
cleaned the windows and hung up the curtains. Dad put the furniture in the right
places.
After two days of hard work, our new home finally looked nice and tidy.
"Make yourself at home, kids!" Dad said with a smile. We were tired but happy.
Now I have my own bedroom with a big bookshelf. I put all my favourite
books on it. There is also a small balcony in my room. I often water the plants
there after school. I love our new home because it is full of love and laughter.
( ) 58. What did the family do before moving
A.Swept the floor. B. Packed up and sorted their things.
C. Hung up the curtains. D. Watered the plants.
( ) 59. Who cleaned the windows
A. The writer. B. Mum. C. The writer's brother. D. Dad.
( ) 60. The underlined word it in the paragragh four refers to ______.
A. the newhouse B. my bedroom
C. the big bookshelf D. the small balcony
( ) 61. What is in the writer's own bedroom
A. A big bookshelf and a small balcony. B. A fireplace.
C. A television. D. A garage.
( ) 62. What can we learn from the passage
A. The writer dislikes the new home.
B. The writer's brother is too young to do housework.
C. The new home is far from the old one.
D. The family worked together and made the new home nice.
C
Many kids help out around the house with chores such as emptying the
dishwasher, sweeping the floor, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids
get allowances(零花钱) or other rewards such as extra computer time.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for chores. Susie
Walton, a parenting educator, says rewarding kids tells them work needs a
reward. "A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for
kids to see that we all have duties in the house, and that family members decide
together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it
looking like everyone wants it to look," Susie said.
Other people believe that getting allowances or other rewards encourages
kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need
第 5 页 共 8 页
to work to earn money. There are new apps that give kids points and digital（数
码的） gifts that can be redeemed either online or in the real world. For
example, with the Chore Monster app, kids can trade digital points by
completing chores or a ticket to the amusement park.
What do you think Should kids be rewarded for doing chores Or should
kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return
( ) 63. How does the writer start the passage
A. By listing some numbers B. By showing some facts
C. By comparing different views D. By stating his own experiences
( ) 64. Which opinion may Susie Walton agree with
A. Kids should share housework. B. Reward kids for chores.
C. Parents decide family work. D. Extra time for doing chores.
( ) 65. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. People's opinions on how to raise kids
B. Main reasons why kids need encouragement
C. Some ways to encourage kids to try new apps
D. The benefit of rewarding kids for doing chores
( ) 66. What does the underlined word “redeemed" mean in Paragraph 3
A. Spent B. Changed C. Deleted D. Raised
( ) 67. What's the structure of the passage
D
The toucan（巨嘴鸟）is a beautiful bird. Take a look at these facts about
it, and you may learn something you didn't know before!
Toucans live in the forests of South America. Their home is in danger.
Please don't buy rainforest wood to make sure toucans have their habitat.
Toucans have a black body about 24 inches long. They have a colourful
beak（鸟喙）.It is 1/3 as long as the bird’s body. It may look quite big,but for
toucans it is not too heavy.
Toucans use their beaks to eat different kinds of fruits,which are the kind of
food they eat most often. Sometimes they choose insects or the eggs of other
birds to eat. They get most of their water from the fruit they eat, so they don’t
need too much extra water.
Toucans don't have very big wings. It is not easy for them to fly. They are
lazy birds and they usually like to stay in one place. They don't fly high up in the
sky or very far away from home. They enjoy staying in trees with their delicious
fruit to eat.
Wild cats and other larger birds catch toucans in the rainforest. Some
snakes may catch small toucans but usually are more interested in their eggs.
( ) 68. Where do Toucans live
第 6 页 共 8 页
A. In North America B. In South America.
C. In North Africa. D. In South Africa.
( ) 69. How long is a toucan's beak
A.About 8 inches. B. About 11 inches
C.About 24 inches D. About 72 inches
( )70. What is the main food of toucans
A. Insects. B. Fruits. C. Birds’ eggs. D. Leaves.
( ) 71. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Toucans can fly very far and high.
B. The toucan’s beak is heavy for itself.
C. Toucans like staying in one place.
D. Wild cats never catch toucans.
( ) 72. What’s the best title for the passage
A.Different Kinds of Birds B. Interesting Facts About Toucans
C. How Toucans Build Homes D. Rainforest Animals in Danger
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框
内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空
一句。
Everybody knows that there are usually four seasons in a year.73.
As our planet moves around the sun,the light from the sun falls on the
earth from different directions. This helps create the seasons. At different times
of the year,there solstice is more sunlight in some places and less sunlight in
others. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather.74. . It gets
colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light
from the sun.
The seasons fall at different times of the year around the world. For
example,China is to the north of the equator（赤道） . Here,we experience
summer from June to August. 75. In Australia, it is summer from
December to February, and Australians have their spring when we have our
autumn.
76. The hottest and the coldest parts of the world usually have only
two seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are the
tropics（热带地区）.Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a
rainy season and a dry season.77. Around the North and South
Poles,there are only two seasons too:a very , very cold winter and a somewhat
less cold summer.
A.This is why we have spring and summer.
B. This is because spring and summerare long.
C. But do you know the colours of the four seasons
D.People will never experience winter in these areas.
E. But do you know how the four seasons come
第 7 页 共 8 页
F. Not all places in the world have four seasons like ours.
G.To the south of the equator,June,July and August are winter months.
73. 74. 75. 76. 77.
五、补全对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个
填入空白处，是对话通顺合理、意思完整。一空一句。
A: Hi, Tara. How did you spend your vacation
B: Hi, Paul. 78
A: Really Where did you go
B: 79
A: Sounds wonderful! Did you like it
B: Yes, it was enjoyable. 80
A: You can give me a lot of help when I go there.
B: No problem. 81
A: I just stayed at home. But I thought it was very interesting
B: Why
A: 82 And my parents said it was very delicious.
B: Oh, what a meaningful vacation!
A.We went to Hong Kong.
B. Because I learned to cook food for my family.
C. I took a trip with my family.
D. What did you do on vacation
E. Did you have a good time there
F. And I liked Disneyland best.
G. You are so happy.
78. 79. 80. 81. 82.
六、书面表达（15 分）
好朋友和你之间既有共同点，也有很多不同之处。请你以 My Good
Friend and Me 为题，根据要点提示，写一篇英语短文。
写作要点：1.Who is your good friend and what similarities do you share
2.What are your differences in looks, personalities or hobbies
3.What do you think of true friendship
写作要求：1.包括所有写作要点，并用上比较级，条理清晰，行文连贯，可
适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3.词数 80–100词。
第 8 页 共 8 页2026-2027 学年第一学期八年级英语学科练习
参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 CABCB 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BCCBB
16.aunt 17. cheaper 18. his family
19. cook 20. small village
二、单项选择
21-25 AADCB 26-28 BDC
三、完形填空
A）29-33 DAABD 34-38 CBACC 39-43 DBABB
B) 44.result 45.to teach/teaching 46.thought 47.but
48.special 49.shapes 50.before 51.favourite
52.important 53.future 54.housework
四、阅读理解
A)55-57 BDD 58-62 BCCAD 63-67 BADBC 68-72 BABCB
73-77 EAGFD
五、补全对话
78-82 CAFDB
六、书面表达（15分）
参考范文：My Good Friend and Me
I have a good friend named Tom. We are in the same class.
We have lots in common. Both of us like sports and we enjoy
reading English books in our free time.
But we are different in many ways. Tom is more outgoing than me.
He runs faster and he is better at playing basketball. I am quieter than him.
I am more careful and I often help my parents do more housework at
home.
True friendship helps us learn from each other. I am happy to have
such a good friend.
听力原文材料
A)请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的，A、B、
C，三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有 10秒 钟
的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 W: Did you clean up the kitchen, Mike It looks clean and tidy.
M: No, Amy did. It’s her turn to do housework today.
2 W: What are your grandparents doing, Jack
M: My grandma is growing flowers on the balcony and my grandpa is
feeding the fish in the living room.
3 W: John, I learned you went to Singapore last week. How was your trip
there
M: It was wonderful. I saw many beautiful sights and I felt so excited.
4 W: Do you know what's the biggest land animal in the world Is it the
African elephant
M: Yes, you are right. But the heaviest animal in the world is the blue
whale.It weighs about 150 tons.
5 W: Mike, I know you made a new friend recently. Can you tell me
something about him
M: Sure.We are the same in some ways. Both of us are tall and like
running. But We are different in some ways too, he runs faster than me, I
am quieter than him.
B)请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的，A、
B、C，三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各
个小题, 每小题 5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每
段对话读两遍。
听第 1段材料, 回答第 6 、7 小题
M: Excuse me, Emma. Could I borrow your storybook I heard it's very
Interesting.
W: Of course. I have finished reading it.
M: Thanks a lot. When do you need it
W: I need it tomorrow evening. Can you return it tomorrow afternoon
M: Sure, no problem. I will finish it quickly. Thank you!
W: You're welcome.
请听第 2段对话, 回答第 8、9小题。
W: Did you enjoy visiting the city, Frank It’s quite different from our
town.
M: Yes, it was interesting. I saw many tall buildings and nice parks there.
W: Did you go to any museums while you were there I hear the art
museum is amazing.
M: We didn’t go there. We went to the science museum. It was cool. You
should go and have a look one day too.
W: Sounds great! What did you see in the science museum
M: We saw many robot shows. They were wonderful.
W: Okay, I’ll go for sure.
请听第 3段对话, 回答第 10至第 12小题。
W: Hi, Mike! How was your summer holiday
M: It was meaningful. I went camping with my classmates.
W: Wow, that sounds great. Where did you camp
M: We camped by a small lake in the mountain.
W: How long did you stay in the camp
M: For half a month. We did many activities like cooking and hiking.
W: Did you learn anything useful during the trip
M: Yes, I learned how to solve problems by myself when I got lost in the
woods.
W: That’s really a useful lesson!
请听第 4段对话, 回答第 13至第 15小题。
W: David, would you like to help me do the cleaning There is lots of
housework today.
M: Yes, Grandma. I’m free now and I’m glad to help you.What should I
do first
W: Thank you, dear. You can tidy up the living room first and I will clean
the kitchen.
M: Okay, then after the living room, I will clean the bedroom.Shall I
sweep the floor there
W: Well, it will take a long time to finish the housework. If you feel tired,
take a break. Help yourself to some strawberries on the table in the
living room.I picked them this morning.
M: All right. I will start right now.I’ll try my best to finish quickly.
C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超
过 3个单词。听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读
两遍。
My name is Lisa. Today I asked my classmates how they spent the
summer vacation. Anna went to Nanjing to visit her aunt. She stayed
there for five days. She really loved the food there. She did some
shopping, and the things there were cheaper than those in her hometown.
Bill had an enjoyable vacation. He went to Hainan with his family and
enjoyed all kinds of water sports there. Grace did not go anywhere. Her
parents were busy. So she helped cook at home. She thought it was an
important skill for her. What about me I visited a small village with my
father. I learned about great changes there. It was a wonderful trip.2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语答题卡
姓名： 班
级： 考场/座
位号： 贴条形码区
注意事项
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对
条形码上的姓名和准考证号。 （正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框）
2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不
留痕迹。
3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答
无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 正确填涂 缺考标记
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听力测试 20分
1 [A] [B] [C] 4 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C]
2 [A] [B] [C] 5 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C]
3 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C]
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
单项选择 8分
21 [A] [B] [C] [D] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D] 27 [A] [B] [C] [D]
22 [A] [B] [C] [D] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 28 [A] [B] [C] [D]
完型填空A 15分
29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D]
30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D]
31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D]
32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D]
完型填空B 11分
44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49.
50. 51. 52. 53. 54.
阅读理解 46分
55 [A] [B] [C] [D] 59 [A] [B] [C] [D] 63 [A] [B] [C] [D] 67 [A] [B] [C] [D] 71 [A] [B] [C] [D]
56 [A] [B] [C] [D] 60 [A] [B] [C] [D] 64 [A] [B] [C] [D] 68 [A] [B] [C] [D] 72 [A] [B] [C] [D]
57 [A] [B] [C] [D] 61 [A] [B] [C] [D] 65 [A] [B] [C] [D] 69 [A] [B] [C] [D]
58 [A] [B] [C] [D] 62 [A] [B] [C] [D] 66 [A] [B] [C] [D] 70 [A] [B] [C] [D]
73 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 77 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
74 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
75 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
76 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
补全对话5分
78 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 80 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 82 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
79 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 81 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
书面表达15分

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