【期中评价卷】Unit 1-Unit 3 期中核心素养评价冲刺卷-2026~2027学年五年级上册英语外研版(三起)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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【期中评价卷】Unit 1-Unit 3 期中核心素养评价冲刺卷-2026~2027学年五年级上册英语外研版(三起)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中冲刺卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中冲刺卷 | 英语学科
2026~2027学年五年级上册英语外研版(三起)期中核心素养评价冲刺卷
(新教材)Unit 1-Unit 3
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.cake B.name C.apple
( )2.A.bike B.five C.big
( )3.A.nose B.dog C.home
( )4.A.use B.cut C.but
( )5.A.sheep B.see C.pen
二、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.bird B.dog C.parent
( )7.A.friendship B.funny C.musical
( )8.A.unhappy B.both C.happy
( )9.A.help B.care C.friend
( )10.A.tip B.plan C.openly
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—________ are you unhappy ( )
—I’m unhappy ________ I lost my best friend’s gift.
A.What; and B.How; but C.Why; because
12.Let’s ________ kind to the birds. They need warm homes. ( )
A.be B.is C.are
13.Don’t ________ away the old dress. I can make use of it. ( )
A.use B.throw C.put
14.You should ________ more carrots. They’re good for your eyes. ( )
A.eating B.eats C.eat
15.Each of ______________ has a box of milk every day. ( )
A.we B.us C.our
16.Don’t ______________ it away. Let’s make a bird house. ( )
A.take B.throw C.put
17.My friend and I ______________ different hobbies. ( )
A.have B.has C.am
18.Don’t ________ the TV on when not watching. ( )
A.keep B.keeping C.sad
19.You should have some ______________. They are good for your eyes. ( )
A.candy B.carrots C.cola
20.—What ________ ( )
—I can use it to make a toy.
A.of B.in C.for
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Friends should (help) each other.
22.We can use (can) to make new toys.
23.I want some (noodle) for lunch.
24.Please (bring) your bag to school.
25.Don’t (throw) away the paper.
五、选择合适的单词补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
plans friendship key parents both
26.What can you do to keep your strong
27.Old friends and new friends are very nice.
28.Friends play together and friends share with each other. That’s the .
29.Let’s show this to our .
30.They have different for their science homework.
六、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
31.我们应该减少食物废料。
__________________________________________
32.地球日在每年的4月22日。
__________________________________________
33.对多多来说,图图是他最好也是唯一的朋友。
__________________________________________
34.我们应当自带水杯。
__________________________________________
35.它们对我们的眼睛有好处。
__________________________________________
七、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
36.away, don’t, it, throw (.)
_______________________________________________
37.is, my, friend, best, Lily (.)
_______________________________________________
38.should, vegetables, you, some, have (.)
_______________________________________________
39.throw, Don’t, away, plastic, bags (.)
_______________________________________________
40.help, friends, each, should, other (.)
_______________________________________________
八、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
41.I can make a toy car. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
42.Mary should eat too much meat. (变否定句)
___________________________________________
43.We have a test this Friday. (用 tomorrow 改写句子)
_____________________________________________
44.My goal is to get up early. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________
45.You shouldn’t throw the cans away. (同义句)
You shouldn’t __________ away the __________.
九、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
和朋友相处难免遇到小矛盾、小难题, 请结合情境, 选出最合适的解决办法。
A.He can say “sorry” to his friend first. B.They can talk openly and find a way both like. C. He can share his toys with his new classmate. D.She can help her friend with the math homework. E. They can make cards for each other on Friendship Day.
46.Lisa and her friend want to do different things on Saturday. ( )
47.Tom’s friend is unhappy because Tom broke her pencil. ( )
48.Lucy’s friend can’t finish her math homework. ( )
49.Jack’s new classmate doesn’t have toys to play with. ( )
50.Next week is the International Day of Friendship.( )
十、排序题(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Amy不小心将下列句子的顺序弄乱了,你能帮她重新排序吗?试一试将其组成一段通顺的短文。
( ) We should also recycle waste paper and plastic bottles.
( ) First, we can reduce (减少) the use of plastic bags when shopping.
( ) Eating healthy food is important, but living a green life is also necessary.
( ) A green life means many things.
( ) Second, we can make use of old clothes to make other useful things.
十一、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
补全对话。请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Mary: Hello, Wang Lun. 52
Wang Lun: Li Bai. He is a good friend.
Mary: 53
Wang Lun: We like to write poems (诗) and enjoy the Peach Blossom Pool (桃花潭) together.
Mary: 54
Wang Lun: Yes, we do. 55
Mary: What can you do to keep your friendship strong
Wang Lun: We share things with each other. 56
Mary: Yes. Friends play together and friends do happy things together. That’s the key.
A.But we’re happy together.
B.What do you like to do together
C.We listen to each other.
D.Do you have different hobbies
E.Who’s your best friend
十二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
It 57 a beautiful day yesterday. Mike, John and Mary had a picnic in the park. They 58 lots of delicious food. At about eleven o’clock, they had 59 under a tree. Mike 60 three hamburgers. He likes hamburgers 61 . John had three 62 and a hot dog. Mary doesn’t 63 sausages. She ate 64 cakes. They 65 some juice and milk. They 66 a good time.
( )57.A.is B.was C.were
( )58.A.take B.taking C.took
( )59.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper
( )60.A.eat B.eats C.ate
( )61.A.very much B.as well C.a lot of
( )62.A.bread B.sausages C.meat
( )63.A.like B.likes C.liked
( )64.A.a B.some C.any
( )65.A.ate B.drinks C.drank
( )66.A.had B.have C.has
十三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面的短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello, everyone! I’m Sam. Every morning, I have a good breakfast. I have some bread, an egg and a glass of milk. Milk is good for our bones. For lunch, I have rice, beef and vegetables. Carrots are good for our eyes. I eat all the food on my plate. I don’t take too much. After school, I like to be with my friend Tutu. We have different hobbies. I like playing football and Tutu likes drawing. But we enjoy playing together. Friends help each other and listen to each other.
67.Sam has ____________ for breakfast. ( )
A.rice and beef B.bread, an egg and milk C.noodles
68.____________ is good for our bones. ( )
A.Milk B.Juice C.Cola
69.Sam has ____________ for lunch. ( )
A.rice, beef and vegetables B.bread and milk C.noodles and eggs
70.Tutu likes ____________. ( )
A.playing football B.drawing C.swimming
71.Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A.Sam takes too much food for lunch. B.Sam and Tutu have the same hobbies.
C.Friends should help and listen to each other.
认真读下面的故事, 按要求完成任务。
Thanks giving is coming. Lola makes cards for Dad, for Mum and for Miss Zhang. Coco But now...
Coco jumps the rope with May. Coco reads Snow White with May. She is May’s friend.
Lola, a card for you! “Lola, you are my good friend. Happy Thanksgiving!” Oh, Coco is my good friend and May is my good friend, too.
72.根据故事内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lola makes cards for Dad, Mum, Miss Zhang and Coco. ( )
(2) Coco jumps the rope and plays games with May. ( )
(3) Coco, Lola and May are good friends now. ( )
(4) The story is about friendship. ( )
73.根据故事内容,选择正确答案。
Coco makes a Thanksgiving card for Lola and Lola is _________. ( )
A.sad B.worried C. happy
十四、书面表达(共10分)
74.地球是我们共同的家园。想一想,我们可以做哪些小事爱护地球、践行绿色生活 请用英语写短文,不少于5句话。
要求:语句通顺,拼写正确,逻辑清晰。
参考词汇和句型: plant trees, look after, pick up, throw away, walk,
We should... /Don’t... /We can …
/ 让学习更有效 期中冲刺卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
【解析】1.cake和name画线部分发音均为/e /,apple画线部分发音为/ /。
2.bike和five画线部分发音均为/a /,big画线部分发音为/ /。
3.nose和home画线部分发音均为/o /,dog画线部分发音为/ /。
4.cut和but画线部分发音均为/ /,use画线部分发音为/ju /。
5.sheep和see画线部分发音均为/i /,pen画线部分发音为/e/。
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【解析】6.bird鸟,dog狗,都是动物;parent父亲/母亲,是家庭成员。
7.funny有趣的,musical音乐的,都是形容词;friendship友谊,是名词。
8.unhappy不开心的,happy开心的,都是形容词;both两者都,是代词。
9.help帮助,care关心,都是动词;friend朋友,是名词。
10.tip提示,plan计划,都是名词;openly公开地,是副词。
11.C
【解析】句意:—你_____不开心?—我不开心_____我弄丢了我最好的朋友的礼物。第一空是询问不开心的原因,要用特殊疑问词Why;第二空是回应原因,需要用连词because引出具体缘由。
12.A
【解析】句意:让我们善待鸟儿吧。它们需要温暖的家。Le’s是Let us的缩写,let’s后面需要接动词原形,be是be动词的原形形式。
13.B
【解析】句意:不要____这件旧连衣裙。我可以利用它。use使用,put放,throw扔,throw away扔掉,是固定短语,符合句意。
14.C
【解析】句意:你应该多吃胡萝卜。它们对你的眼睛有好处。eating现在分词或动名词,eats第三人称单数形式,eat动词原形,should后接动词原形。
15.B
【解析】句意:我们每个人每天都有一盒牛奶。we我们 (人称代词主格),us我们 (人称代词宾格),our我们的 (形容词性物主代词),of是介词,介词后要接人称代词的宾格,us是人称代词we的宾格。
16.B
【解析】句意:别把它_____。我们来做一个鸟窝吧。take拿,throw扔,put放,根据句意可知不要扔掉。
17.A
【解析】句意:我和我的朋友有不同的爱好。该句表示有,主语My friend and I是复数,动词要用原形have。
18.A
【解析】句意:不看电视的时候不要让电视一直开着。Don’t后面需要接动词原形,keep sth. on是固定搭配,意为“让某物保持开着的状态”。
19.B
【解析】句意:你应该吃一些_____。它们对你的眼睛有好处。candy糖果,carrots胡萝卜,cola可乐,根据句意可知,是吃些胡萝卜。
20.C
【解析】句意:—______什么?—我可以用它做一个玩具。of……的,in在……里,for为,根据答语可知问句问用途,空处填for。
21.help
【解析】句意:朋友应该互相帮助。should后跟动词原形help。
22.cans
【解析】句意:我们可以用金属罐来制作新玩具。use sth. to do sth.使用某物来做某事,空处填可数名词can的复数形式cans,can作名词,意思是“金属罐”。
23.noodles
【解析】句意:我午饭想要一些面条。noodle面条,可数名词,前面有some修饰,noodle用复数noodles。
24.bring
【解析】句意:请带你的包去学校。句子是祈使句,动词用原形。
25.throw
【解析】句意:不要把纸扔掉。该句是祈使句,Don’t后接动词原形throw。
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
【解析】26.句意:你能做些什么来保持你的______牢固? friendship友谊,符合句意。
27.句意:老朋友和新朋友______很好。both两者都,符合句意。
28.句意:朋友们一起玩耍,互相分享。这就是______。 key关键,代指维持友谊的方法。
29.句意:让我们把这个展示给我们的______。parents父母,符合句意。
30.句意:他们对于科学作业有不同的______。different后接可数名词复数形式,plan计划,复数形式为plans。
31.We should cut down food waste.
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,We我们,should应该,cut down减少,food waste食物废料。
32.
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。地球日Earth Day,主语Earth Day是单数,动词用第三人称单数形式comes,每年every year,4月22日on 22nd April。
33.
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。对多多来说For Duoduo,图图Tutu,是is,他最好也是唯一的朋友his best and only friend。
34.
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句。我们we,应当should,自带水杯bring our own water bottles。
35.
【解析】它们they,be good for对……有好处,主语they是第三人称复数,be用are,they are可缩写为they’re,我们的眼睛our eyes。
36.Don’t throw it away.
【解析】throw away扔掉,don’t不要,it它,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:不要扔掉它。
37.My best friend is Lily.
【解析】is是,my我的,friend朋友,best最好的,Lily莉莉,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我最好的朋友是莉莉。
38.You should have some vegetables.
【解析】should应该,vegetables蔬菜,you你,some一些,have吃,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你应该吃一些蔬菜。
39.Don’t throw plastic bags away.
【解析】throw away扔掉,Don’t不要,plastic bags塑料袋,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:不要扔掉塑料袋。
40.Friends should help each other.
【解析】help each other互相帮助,friends朋友,should应该,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:朋友们应该互相帮助。
41.What can you do
【解析】原句句意:我会做一辆玩具汽车。划线部分make a toy car是动作,用what提问,句子含有情态动词can,变问句把can提前,主语I变为you,划线部分用do代替。
42.Mary shouldn’t eat too much meat.
【解析】句意:玛丽应该吃太多肉。句子含有情态动词should,变否定句直接在should后面加not,should not可以缩写成shouldn’t。
43.We will have a test tomorrow.
【解析】原句句意:我们这周五有检测。要求用tomorrow改写句子,时态是一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,主语We,将会will,其余不变,句尾加tomorrow。
44.Is your goal to get up early
【解析】句意:我的目标是早起。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,根据题意要改为一般疑问句,将be动词is提到句首,首字母大写,句中my改为your,句尾加问号,其他不变。
45.throw cans
【解析】原句句意:你不应该把罐头扔掉。throw the cans away可替换为throw away the cans。
46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.E
【解析】46.句意:丽莎和她的朋友周六想做不一样的事。根据句意可知两人应坦诚沟通,选项B“他们可以坦诚沟通,找到两个人都喜欢的方案。”句图匹配。
47.句意:汤姆的朋友不高兴,因为汤姆弄坏了她的铅笔。根据句意可知汤姆应该向他的朋友道歉,选项A“他可以先主动和朋友道歉。”句图匹配。
48.句意:露西的朋友不能完成她的数学作业。根据句意可知露西应该帮助朋友,选项D“她可以帮朋友辅导数学作业。”句图匹配。
49.句意:杰克的新同学没有玩具玩。根据句意可知杰克应与同学分享玩具,选项C“他可以把自己的玩具分享给新同学。”句图匹配。
50.句意:下周是国际友谊日。根据句意可知本句应为适合国际友谊日的活动,选项E“他们可以在友谊日互相制作贺卡。”句图匹配。
51.5 3 1 2 4
【解析】根据所给句子的含义,可知大致内容是:怎么样过绿色生活。
第一节介绍过绿色生活是必要的,Eating healthy food is important, but living a green life is also necessary.
第二句介绍绿色生活的含义,A green life means many things.
第三句介绍首先怎么做,First, we can reduce (减少) the use of plastic bags when shopping.
第四句介绍第二步怎么做,Second, we can make use of old clothes to make other useful things.
第五句介绍还可以怎么做,We should also recycle waste paper and plastic bottles.
52.E 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.C
【导语】本文主要围绕汪伦和好友李白的友谊展开话题。
【解析】52.根据下句李白。可知应询问人物,用Who提问,选E“谁是你最好的朋友?”
53.根据下句我们喜欢一起写诗,一起欣赏桃花潭。可知应询问一起做什么事情,选B“你们喜欢一起做什么?”
54.根据下句是的,我们有。可知问句应为Do...引导的一般疑问句,选D“你们有不同的爱好吗?”
55.根据上句是的,我们有。可知他们有不同的爱好,接下来转折在一起很快乐,选A“但我们在一起很快乐。”
56.根据上句我们彼此分享东西。可知接着说维系友谊的做法,选C“我们互相倾听。”
57.B 58.C 59.B 60.C 61.A 62.B 63.A 64.B 65.C 66.A
【导语】本文介绍了昨天迈克、约翰和玛丽去野餐。
【解析】57.句意:昨天天气_____很好。根据yesterday判断时态一般过去时,主语是单数It,可知用was。
58.句意:他们_____许多美味的食物。根据全文为一般过去时,take food带食物,可知是take的过去式是took。
59.句意:大约十一点的时候,他们在一棵树下吃_____。根据at about eleven o’clock十一点左右,可知对应午餐lunch。
60.句意:迈克_____三个汉堡包。整篇是过去时态,eat的过去式ate。
61.句意:他_____喜欢汉堡。like...very much非常喜欢,固定搭配。
62.句意:约翰吃了三根_____和一根热狗。后文sausages提示,选sausages香肠。
63.句意:玛丽不_____香肠。doesn’t 是一般现在时否定,后接动词原形like。
64.句意:她吃了_____蛋糕。肯定句,cakes复数名词,用some。
65.句意:他们_____一些果汁和牛奶。juice and milk是饮品,“喝”用drink,过去式drank。
66.句意:他们_____愉快时光。have a good time玩得开心/度过愉快时光,过去式had。
67.B 68.A 69.A 70.B 71.C
【导语】本文介绍了Sam的健康饮食,还有他和朋友Tutu的爱好与相处方式。
【解析】67.句意:萨姆早餐吃_____。根据文中“I have some bread, an egg and a glass of milk.”,可知萨姆早餐吃面包、一个鸡蛋和牛奶。
68.句意:_____对我们的骨骼有益。根据文中“Milk is good for our bones.”,可知牛奶对骨骼有益。
69.句意:萨姆午餐吃_____。根据文中“For lunch, I have rice, beef and vegetables.”,可知萨姆午餐吃米饭、牛肉和蔬菜。
70.句意:图图喜欢_____。根据文中“Tutu likes drawing.”,可知图图喜欢画画。
71.句意:下面哪一项是正确的?Sam takes too much food for lunch.萨姆午餐吃了太多食物。Sam and Tutu have the same hobbies.萨姆和图图有一样的爱好。Friends should help and listen to each other.朋友之间应该互相帮助和倾听。根据文中“Friends help each other and listen to each other.”,可知朋友之间应该互相帮助、互相倾听。
72.F F T T 73.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在感恩节,洛拉、梅和可可成为好朋友的故事。
【解析】72.(1) 句意:洛拉为爸爸、妈妈、张老师和可可制作卡片。根据“Lola makes cards for Dad, for Mum and for Miss Zhang.”可知洛拉为爸爸、妈妈、张老师制作卡片,没有为可可制作卡片。
(2) 句意:可可跳绳并和梅一起玩游戏。根据“Coco jumps the rope with May. Coco reads Snow White with May.”可知文章提到可可和梅一起跳绳和读《白雪公主》,没有提到一起玩游戏。
(3) 句意:可可、洛拉和梅现在是好朋友。根据“Oh, Coco is my good friend and May is my good friend, too.”可知题干和短文相符。
(4) 句意:这个故事是关于友谊的。整个故事围绕几个小女孩的友情展开,可知题干和短文相符。
73.句意:可可为洛拉制作感恩节卡片并且洛拉是_____的。sad伤心的,worried担心的,happy开心的,根据““Lola, you are my good friend. Happy Thanksgiving!””可知收到卡片,洛拉是开心的。
74.范文:
The earth is our home. We should do something to protect it. We can plant trees and look after them carefully. We can pick up rubbish on the road. We can walk more instead of driving cars.
【解析】题干解读:注意时态用一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:earth地球,protect保护,plant trees种树,look after照顾,pick up捡起,walk走路,instead of代替
参考句型: The earth is...;We should...;We can...
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