【精品解析】人教精通版小学英语六年级上册期中质量检测卷

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【精品解析】人教精通版小学英语六年级上册期中质量检测卷

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人教精通版小学英语六年级上册期中质量检测卷
听录音,选择与你所听到的内容不相符的选项。
1.I went (A)to Sanya (B)with my parents(C).
2.Plants need(A) sunlight (B)and water to grow(C).
3.She feels worried (A)because (B)she lost (C)her keys.
4.We rode(A) a horse (B)on the farm last weekend(C).
5.First(A), put the seeds (B)into the soil(C).
【答案】1.B
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. I went to Tianjin with my parents.
2. Plants need air and water to grow.
3. She feels tired because she lost her keys.
4. We rode a bike on the farm last weekend.
5. First, put the seeds into the pot.
【点评】考查句子听力,听前理解句意,听时注意力要集中。
1.句意:我和父母去了三亚。根据听力原文I went to Tianjin with my parents.可知我和父母去了天津,选项B与所听到的内容不相符,故选:B。
2.句意:植物需要阳光和水才能生长。根据听力原文Plants need air and water to grow.可知植物需要阳光和水才能生长,选项B与所听到的内容不相符,故选:B。
3.句意:她感到担心,因为她丢了钥匙。根据听力原文She feels tired because she lost her keys.可知她感到很累,因为她丢了钥匙,选项A与所听到的内容不相符,故选:A。
4.句意:上周末我们在农场骑了马。根据听力原文We rode a bike on the farm last weekend.可知上周末我们在农场骑自行车了,选项B与所听到的内容不相符,故选:B。
5.句意:首先,把种子放进土壤里。根据听力原文First, put the seeds into the pot.可知首先,把种子放进花盆里,选项C与所听到的内容不相符,故选:C。
听录音,标序号
 6.  
 7.  
 8.  
 9.  
 10.  
【答案】6.2;7.5;8.1;9.4;10.3
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. I watched the sunrise on Mount Taishan with my brother.
2. I planted trees in the park last Sunday.
3. We swam in the sea in Sanya.
4. I watered the flowers in the garden this morning.
5. I rode a horse on the grassland.
【点评】考查句子听力,预览题目,熟悉图片内容,仔细听录音,抓住关键词匹配图片并排序。
6.图片是小男孩在种树,与听力原文2. I planted trees in the park last Sunday.(上个星期天我在公园种了树。)相匹配,排序为2,故答案为:2。
7.图片小男孩骑马,与听力原文5. I rode a horse on the grassland.(我在草原上骑了马。)相匹配,排序为5,故答案为:5。
8.图片看日出,与听力原文1. I watched the sunrise on Mount Taishan with my brother.(我和哥哥在泰山观看了日出。)相匹配,排序为1,故答案为:1。
9.图片是小女孩浇花,与听力原文4. I watered the flowers in the garden this morning.(今天早上我在花园里浇花。)相匹配,排序为4,故答案为:4。
10.图片在海里游泳,与听力原文3. We swam in the sea in Sanya.(我们在三亚的海边游泳。)相匹配,排序为3,故答案为:3。
听录音,根据你所听到的问句,选择最佳答语
11.Where did you go during the holiday
A.I went to Harbin. B.I went there by train.
12.How do you feel now
A.I feel very happy. B.Yes, I do.
13.What's the matter
A.It's Monday today. B.I have a bad cold.
14.Why are you so excited
A.Because I won the game. B.I'm excited now.
15.How do you take care of the little plant
A.I water it every day. B.It's on the balcony.
【答案】11.A
12.A
13.B
14.A
15.A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. Where did you go during the holiday
2. How do you feel now
3. What's the matter
4. Why are you so excited
5. How do you take care of the little plant
【点评】考查句子听力,阅读题目,理解问题和选项句意。仔细听录音,获取与问题相关的的信息,然后与选项进行对应选择。
11.句意:假期里你去哪儿了?A:我去了哈尔滨。B:我乘火车去的。听力原文:假期里你去哪儿了?回答去某地了,选项A符合,故选:A。
12.句意:你现在感觉怎么样?A:我感觉非常开心。B:是的,我感觉开心。听力原文:你现在感觉怎么样?回答具体的感受,选项A符合,故选:A。
13.句意:怎么了?A:今天是星期一。B:我得了重感冒。听力原文:怎么了?回答发生某事了,选项B符合,故选:B。
14.句意:你为什么这么兴奋?A:因为我赢了比赛。B:我现在很兴奋。听力原文:你为什么这么兴奋?why提问,用because回答,选项A符合,故选:A。
15.句意:你如何照顾这株小植物?A:我每天都给它浇水。B:它在阳台上。听力原文:你如何照顾这株小植物?照顾植物的方式一般是浇水,选项A符合,故选:A。
听录音,完成表格信息。
Time What Lily did
On the  16.   day Went to Sanya by plane
On the second day  17.   in the sea
After lunch Visited a  18.  
On the  19.   day Rode a horse and took many photos
In the  20.   Enjoyed the local food
【答案】16.first;17.Swam;18.museum;19.fourth;20.evening
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Last summer holiday, Lily went to Sanya with her family. On the first day, they went there by plane. On the second day, Lily swam in the sea. After lunch, they visited a science museum. On the fourth day, Lily rode a horse and took many photos. In the evening, she enjoyed the local food. She had a wonderful holiday!
【点评】考查短文听力,听前浏览表格,理解表格内容,听时注意力要集中,抓住关键词,平时识记单词拼写。
16.根据听力原文On the first day, they went there by plane.可知第一天坐飞机去三亚,故答案为:first。
17.根据听力原文On the second day, Lily swam in the sea.可知第二天莉莉在海里游泳,故答案为:Swam。
18.根据听力原文After lunch, they visited a science museum.可知午饭后参观博物馆,故答案为:museum。
19.根据听力原文On the fourth day, Lily rode a horse and took many photos.可知第四天骑马拍照,故答案为:fourth。
20.根据听力原文In the evening, she enjoyed the local food.可知晚上享受当地美食,故答案为:evening。
将下列单词选入属于同一类的那朵云里
A. worried B. north C. sunlight D. grow E. fourth
21.happy sad   
22.east west   
23.soil seed   
24.plant dig   
25.first third   
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.E
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词,识记单词词义,词性和类别,正确分析作答。
21.happy开心,sad难过的,worried担忧的,是情绪类形容词,属于同一类,故选:A。
22.east东方,west西方,north北方,属于方位类名词,是同一类别,故选:B。
23.soil土壤,seed种子,sunlight阳光,属于自然界的事物名词,归属同一范畴,故选:C。
24.plant种植,dig挖掘,grow生长/种植,是动作类动词,属于同一类,故选:D。
25.first第一,third第三,fourth第四,是序数词,单词同类,故选:E。
26. —Where ____ you go last summer holiday
—I went to Qingdao.
A.do B.did C.does
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;特殊疑问句;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:—去年暑假你去哪里了?—我去了青岛。do/does用于一般现在时,did用于一般过去时。last summer holiday去年暑假,提示句子是一般过去时,助动词用过去式did,故选:B。
【点评】考查助动词,理解句意,注意不同的时态搭配的助动词形式不同。
27. Harbin is ____ the northeast of China.
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析;地点介词
【解析】【分析】句意:哈尔滨位于中国东北部。介词in表示"在范围内部的某个方位";介词on用于表示两个彼此接壤、互不从属的地域之间的方位关系;介词at一般用来标注非常具体的小地点的位置。哈尔滨是中国的城市,属于中国领土范围之内,搭配介词in,故选:A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,理解句意,识记方位介词的固定用法。
28. —How do you feel now
—I feel ____. I got a new bike.
A.sad B.angry C.excited
【答案】C
【知识点】生活常识;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你现在感觉怎么样?—我感觉____。我买了一辆新自行车。A:难过的,B:生气的,C:兴奋的。答句后半句"I got a new bike.(我得到了一辆新自行车。)"是非常令人开心的好事,根据常识可知收到新礼物时会很兴奋,故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,理解句意,识记不同形容词的词义,根据常识和逻辑关系作答。
29. —____ are you so worried
—Because I lost my keys.
A.What B.Why C.Where
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你为什么这么担心?—因为我丢了钥匙。A:什么,B:为什么,C:哪里。根据答句可知对原因进行提问用why,故选:B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,理解句意,识记不同疑问词的询问内容,根据答句选择合适的疑问词。
30. Don't be afraid. ____ a deep breath.
A.Take B.Takes C.Taking
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;祈使句的肯定形式
【解析】【分析】句意:不要害怕。深呼吸。A动词原形,B动词的单三形式,C动词的现在分词/动名词。句子是祈使句,动词原形开头,故选:A。
【点评】考查动词原形,理解句意,注意祈使句中动词通常用原形。
31. First, put the seeds ____ the soil.
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析;地点介词
【解析】【分析】句意:首先,把种子放进土壤里。选项A表示"在……内部/里面";选项B强调"在物体的表面之上";选项C一般用来指向某个具体的小地点。put...in the soil是符合种植常识的固定表达,语义通顺,故选:A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,理解句意,识记不同介词的固定用法。
32. Plants need ____, air and water to grow well.
A.sun B.sunlight C.sunny
【答案】B
【知识点】生活常识;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:植物要生长良好,需要____、空气和水。A:太阳,B:阳光,C:晴朗的。根据常识可知植物生长需要阳光,空气和水,故选:B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据常识作答。
33. My sister ____ a film with her friends yesterday.
A.see B.sees C.saw
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我的妹妹昨天和她的朋友们一起看了一场电影。A动词原形,B动词的单三形式,C动词的过去式。yesterday昨天,表明句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选:C。
【点评】考查动词的过去式,理解句意,根据yesterday判断句子是一般过去时,识记动词过去式的拼写。
34. She ____ her favourite storybook, so she felt sad.
A.lost B.loses C.lose
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:她弄丢了自己最喜欢的故事书,所以感到很伤心。A动词的过去式,B动词的单三形式,C动词原形。felt是动词feel的过去式,表明句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选:A。
【点评】考查动词的过去式,理解句意,注意时态不同谓语动词的形式不同。
35. We ____ a horse and ____ many photos on the farm last week.
A.ride; take B.rode; took C.rode; take
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我们上周在农场骑马并拍了许多照片。ride和take是动词原形,rode和took是动词的过去式,last week上周,表明句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选:B。
【点评】考查一般过去时的谓语动词用法,理解句意,注意动词过去式的使用细节。
对话配对
Do you go home at 5:30  36.   What do you think of the trip  37.   What's the matter with you  38.   Why are you so happy  39.   How do you plant tomatoes  40.   A. Because I won the game. B. No. I go home at 6:00. C. Put the seeds into the soil. D. It was wonderful! E. I have a headache.
【答案】36.B;37.D;38.E;39.A;40.C
【知识点】一般疑问句;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】A. Because I won the game.因为我赢了比赛。
B. No. I go home at 6:00.不。我六点回家。
C. Put the seeds into the soil.把种子放进土壤里。
D. It was wonderful!太棒了!
E. I have a headache.我头疼。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,识记常用的交际用语,熟练掌握疑问句的回答规则。根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
36.句意:你五点半回家吗?句子是一般疑问句,需要用Yes/No给出答复,选项B是否定回答,符合语境,故选:B。
37.句意:你觉得这次旅行怎么样?句子询问他人对某事物评价的固定句型,选项D直接给出了对旅行的正面评价,符合问句的应答要求,故选:D。
38.句意:你怎么了?句子询问他人身体/情绪状态、选项E说明了自己身体不适的具体状况,是该场景的标准应答,故选:E。
39.句意:你为什么这么开心?我问句是疑问词Why引导的特殊疑问句,需要用带Because的语句给出原因解释,选项A完整回应了"开心"的缘由,完全匹配问句逻辑,故选:A。
40.句意:你怎样种植西红柿?问句是由疑问词How引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问做某件事的具体方式方法,选项C描述了种植西红柿的核心操作步骤,精准回应了问句,故选:C。
41. I went to Xi'an last summer holiday.(改为一般疑问句)
    you     to Xi'an last summer holiday
【答案】Did;go
【知识点】陈述句与一般疑问句转换
【解析】【分析】句意:去年暑假我去了西安。要求改为一般疑问句,原句的谓语动词是实义动词went(go的过去式),变为一般疑问句时要借助助动词的过去式did,放在句首且首字母大写;助动词did之后,原句中已经变为过去式的谓语动词需要还原为原形,也就是把went还原为go,故答案为:Did;go。
【点评】考查陈述句变一般疑问句,理解句意,识记一般疑问句的句式和变化规则。
42. She feels excited about the trip.(改为否定句)
She        excited about the trip.
【答案】doesn't;feel
【知识点】肯定句与否定句转换
【解析】【分析】句意:她对这次旅行感到兴奋。句中的谓语动词feels是实义动词feel(感觉)的第三人称单数形式,变为否定时需要借助助动词的否定形式。主语为第三人称单数She,要使用助动词does的否定缩写形式doesn't,后面的实义动词需要还原为原形,也就是把第三人称单数形式的feels改回原形feel,故答案为:doesn't feel。
【点评】考查肯定句变否定句,理解句意,识记否定句的句式和变化规则。
43. The seeds came out on the fifth day.(对划线部分提问)
       the seeds come out
【答案】When;did
【知识点】陈述句与特殊疑问句转换
【解析】【分析】句意:种子在第五天发芽了。划线部分on the fifth day是时间,用特殊疑问词"When什么时候"提问,剩余部分变一般疑问句跟在后面;原句的谓语动词came是实义动词come的过去式,说明句子是一般过去时,在特殊疑问句中,需要借助助动词的过去式did来帮助构成疑问语序,后续原句的谓语动词也从过去式还原为了原形come,故答案为:When did。
【点评】考查对划线部分提问,理解句意,识记特殊疑问句的句式,根据划线部分找出正确的疑问词。
44. My father planted some trees in the garden.(对划线部分提问)
    your father     some trees
【答案】Where did;plant
【知识点】陈述句与特殊疑问句转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在花园里种了一些树。划线部分in the garden是地点,对地点提问需要使用特殊疑问词Where哪里,属于部分变一般疑问句跟在后面;原句的谓语动词planted是实义动词plant的过去式,说明句子是一般过去时。在构成一般过去时的特殊疑问句时,需要借助助动词的过去式did,放在特殊疑问词之后、主语之前,后面的谓语动词需要从过去式planted还原为动词原形plant,故答案为:Where did;plant。
【点评】考查对划线部分提问,理解句意,根据划线部分找出正确的疑问词,识记特殊疑问句的句式和变化规则。
45. 连词成句:into / grow / will / the / seed / a / plant (.)
【答案】The seed will grow into a plant.
【知识点】陈述句的肯定形式
【解析】【分析】grow into长成,will将会,the定冠词,seed种子,a一个,plant植物。根据所给句号可知是陈述句。根据所给单词词义,连成句子:这粒种子会长成一株植物。故答案为:The seed will grow into a plant.
【点评】考查陈述句,理解每个词的意义,明确陈述句的基本结构,并按照正确的语序组成句子。
补全对话。从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,其中有一项是多余的
A. What's the matter B. Why are you so sad C. Don't worry. D. Let's look in the reading room first. E. Thank you for helping me. F. What did you do last weekend
Amy: Hi, Tom. You look worried.  46.  
Tom: I lost my favourite storybook.
Amy:  47.  
Tom: Because my father gave it to me as a birthday gift.
Amy:  48.   We can look for it together.
Tom: Thank you. Where can we look for it
Amy:  49.  
Tom: OK.  50.  
Amy: You are welcome.
【答案】46.A;47.B;48.C;49.D;50.E
【知识点】谈论人或物;询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【分析】A. What's the matter 怎么了?
B. Why are you so sad 你为什么这么难过?
C. Don't worry. 别担心。
D. Let's look in the reading room first.我们先去阅览室找找吧。
E. Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮我。
F. What did you do last weekend 你上周末做什么了?
【点评】考查补全对话,这是Amy帮助Tom寻找丢失故事书的对话,首先翻译选项句意,然后根据上下文句意和语境,选择合适的句子,完成对话。
46.根据Tom回答"I lost my favourite storybook.我弄丢了我最爱的故事书。",说明此处是Amy询问对方的状况,选项A符合看到他人状态异常时的场景询问逻辑,故选:A。
47.根据后一句Tom的回答"Because my father gave it to me as a birthday gift.因为这是爸爸送我的生日礼物。",可知此句解释自己在意这本书的原因,用why提问,选项B和答句的因果逻辑完全匹配,符合语境,故选:B。
48.根据后一句Amy紧接着说"We can look for it together.我们可以一起找它。"可知此句是在安慰Tom,选项C符合看到朋友遗失心爱物品时的安慰语境,故选:C。
49.根据前一句Tom提问"Where can we look for it 我们可以去哪里找它?"可知此处需要回答寻找的地点,选项D回应了关于寻找地点的问题,符合语境,故选:D。
50.根据后一句Amy回应"You are welcome.不客气。"可知此句是Tom表达感谢,选项E和下句的回应形成标准的英语感谢-答语配对,符合语境,故选:E。
阅读理解。阅读短文,选择正确答案
My name is Diandian. Last summer holiday, I went to Hainan with my parents. Hainan is in the south of China. We swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine. On the third day, it was rainy, so we visited a museum. I bought a big shell there. I was very happy. But on the last day, I lost my camera. I felt worried and sad. My mother said, "Don't worry. Let's look for it together." At last, a kind man found it and gave it back to me. What a wonderful holiday!
51.Where did Diandian go last summer holiday
A.Hainan. B.Harbin. C.Xi'an.
52.Hainan is in the ____ of China.
A.north B.south C.west
53.What did Diandian do on the third day
A.She swam in the sea.
B.She visited a museum.
C.She bought a shell.
54.How did Diandian feel when she lost her camera
A.Excited and happy. B.Worried and sad. C.Angry and tired.
55.Who found the camera at last
A.Diandian's mother. B.A kind man. C.Diandian's father.
【答案】51.A
52.B
53.B
54.B
55.B
【知识点】记叙文;旅游交通;假期活动
【解析】【分析】大意:点点去年暑假和父母去海南度假,他们游泳、晒太阳、参观博物馆,途中点点弄丢相机,最后被好心的人找回,这是一次很棒的假期。
【点评】考查阅读选择,首先通读全文,理解大意,其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句子进行选择。
51.句意:点点去年暑假去哪里了?A:海南。B:哈尔滨。C:西安。根据My name is Diandian. Last summer holiday, I went to Hainan with my parents.可知点点去年暑假去海南了,故选:A。
52.句意:海南在中国的____。A:北方,B:南方,C:西方。根据Hainan is in the south of China. 可知海南在中国的南方,故选:B。
53.句意:点点第三天做了什么?A:她在海里游泳了。B:她参观了博物馆。C:她买了一个贝壳。根据On the third day, it was rainy, so we visited a museum.可知点点第三天参观了博物馆,故选:B。
54.句意:点点丢失相机时感觉如何?A:兴奋且开心。B:担心且难过。C:生气且疲惫。根据But on the last day, I lost my camera. I felt worried and sad.可知点点丢失相机时感觉担心且难过,故选:B。
55.句意:最后是谁找到了相机?A:点点的妈妈。B:一位好心人。C:点点的爸爸。根据At last, a kind man found it and gave it back to me.可知最后一位好心人找到了相机,故选:B。
阅读理解。阅读短文,选择正确答案
Hello, I'm Lingling. I'm in Grade Six. I like planting very much. Last spring, my teacher gave us some seeds. I took them home and planted them in a pot. First, I put some soil into the pot. Then I put the seeds into the soil and watered them. I put the pot on the balcony, because plants need enough sunlight. Every morning, I watered it before I went to school. On the fifth day, the first green leaves came out. My little brother was very excited. Last week, my plant still didn't have any flowers, so I felt a little worried. My mother said, "Don't worry. It takes time. Be patient." Now my plant is growing bigger and bigger. I feel very happy. I love planting!
56.What does Lingling like doing
A.Planting. B.Travelling. C.Reading.
57.Who gave Lingling the seeds
A.Her mother. B.Her teacher. C.Her brother.
58.Where did Lingling put the pot
A.On the balcony. B.In the classroom. C.In the kitchen.
59.When did the first green leaves come out
A.On the third day.
B.On the fifth day.
C.On the sixth day.
60.How did Lingling feel last week
A.Excited and happy. B.A little worried. C.Angry and tired.
【答案】56.A
57.B
58.A
59.B
60.B
【知识点】记叙文;个人情况
【解析】【分析】大意:六年级的玲玲很喜欢种植,去年春天她拿到老师给的种子,在家盆栽培育,悉心照料,看着小苗慢慢长大,明白了种花需要耐心。
【点评】考查阅读选择,仔细阅读短文,理解文章内容,提取细节信息。在文中找到与题目相关的语句,依据原文内容进行作答。
56.句意:玲玲喜欢做什么?A:种植物。B:旅行。C:阅读。根据 I like planting very much.可知玲玲喜欢种植物,故选:A。
57.句意:谁给了玲玲种子?A:她的妈妈。B:她的老师。C:她的哥哥。根据Last spring, my teacher gave us some seeds.可知她的老师给了玲玲种子,故选:B。
58.句意:玲玲把花盆放在哪里了?A:在阳台上。B:在教室里。C:在厨房里。根据I put the pot on the balcony, because plants need enough sunlight.可知玲玲把花盆放在阳台上,故选:A。
59.句意:第一片绿叶是什么时候长出来的?A:第三天。B:第五天。C:第六天。根据On the fifth day, the first green leaves came out.可知第一片绿叶在第五天长出来的,故选:B。
60.句意:玲玲上周感觉怎么样?A:兴奋又开心。B:有点担心。C:生气又累。根据Last week, my plant still didn't have any flowers, so I felt a little worried. 可知玲玲上周感觉有点担心,故选:B。
61. 以 "My plant" 为题,根据下面的提示写一段话,介绍你种植物的经历和感受,不少于5句话。
提示:What did you plant What did you do first How do you take care of it How does it grow How do you feel
My plant
【答案】One possible version:
My plant
Last month, I planted some sunflower seeds in a small pot. First, I put some soil into the pot. Then I put the seeds into the soil and watered them. Every day I took care of my plant. I put it in the sun and watered it. On the fifth day, a tiny plant came out. It was green and lovely. Now it is growing bigger and bigger. I feel very happy. I like planting very much!
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文, 要求以 "My plant" 为题,根据提示写一段话,介绍种植物的经历和感受。范文以第一人称,使用一般过去时。首先点明上个月种了一些向日葵种子,运用Last month, I planted...;其次描述第一步操作:填土、轻柔放置种子埋入软土中,运用First, I …;Then I .…;接着描述养护方式:每日少量浇水、放在阳光下接受光照,运用Every day I ...;然后交代生长变化,运用On the fifth day, ...;Now it ...;最后表达内心感受。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1人教精通版小学英语六年级上册期中质量检测卷
听录音,选择与你所听到的内容不相符的选项。
1.I went (A)to Sanya (B)with my parents(C).
2.Plants need(A) sunlight (B)and water to grow(C).
3.She feels worried (A)because (B)she lost (C)her keys.
4.We rode(A) a horse (B)on the farm last weekend(C).
5.First(A), put the seeds (B)into the soil(C).
听录音,标序号
 6.  
 7.  
 8.  
 9.  
 10.  
听录音,根据你所听到的问句,选择最佳答语
11.Where did you go during the holiday
A.I went to Harbin. B.I went there by train.
12.How do you feel now
A.I feel very happy. B.Yes, I do.
13.What's the matter
A.It's Monday today. B.I have a bad cold.
14.Why are you so excited
A.Because I won the game. B.I'm excited now.
15.How do you take care of the little plant
A.I water it every day. B.It's on the balcony.
听录音,完成表格信息。
Time What Lily did
On the  16.   day Went to Sanya by plane
On the second day  17.   in the sea
After lunch Visited a  18.  
On the  19.   day Rode a horse and took many photos
In the  20.   Enjoyed the local food
将下列单词选入属于同一类的那朵云里
A. worried B. north C. sunlight D. grow E. fourth
21.happy sad   
22.east west   
23.soil seed   
24.plant dig   
25.first third   
26. —Where ____ you go last summer holiday
—I went to Qingdao.
A.do B.did C.does
27. Harbin is ____ the northeast of China.
A.in B.on C.at
28. —How do you feel now
—I feel ____. I got a new bike.
A.sad B.angry C.excited
29. —____ are you so worried
—Because I lost my keys.
A.What B.Why C.Where
30. Don't be afraid. ____ a deep breath.
A.Take B.Takes C.Taking
31. First, put the seeds ____ the soil.
A.in B.on C.at
32. Plants need ____, air and water to grow well.
A.sun B.sunlight C.sunny
33. My sister ____ a film with her friends yesterday.
A.see B.sees C.saw
34. She ____ her favourite storybook, so she felt sad.
A.lost B.loses C.lose
35. We ____ a horse and ____ many photos on the farm last week.
A.ride; take B.rode; took C.rode; take
对话配对
Do you go home at 5:30  36.   What do you think of the trip  37.   What's the matter with you  38.   Why are you so happy  39.   How do you plant tomatoes  40.   A. Because I won the game. B. No. I go home at 6:00. C. Put the seeds into the soil. D. It was wonderful! E. I have a headache.
41. I went to Xi'an last summer holiday.(改为一般疑问句)
    you     to Xi'an last summer holiday
42. She feels excited about the trip.(改为否定句)
She        excited about the trip.
43. The seeds came out on the fifth day.(对划线部分提问)
       the seeds come out
44. My father planted some trees in the garden.(对划线部分提问)
    your father     some trees
45. 连词成句:into / grow / will / the / seed / a / plant (.)
补全对话。从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,其中有一项是多余的
A. What's the matter B. Why are you so sad C. Don't worry. D. Let's look in the reading room first. E. Thank you for helping me. F. What did you do last weekend
Amy: Hi, Tom. You look worried.  46.  
Tom: I lost my favourite storybook.
Amy:  47.  
Tom: Because my father gave it to me as a birthday gift.
Amy:  48.   We can look for it together.
Tom: Thank you. Where can we look for it
Amy:  49.  
Tom: OK.  50.  
Amy: You are welcome.
阅读理解。阅读短文,选择正确答案
My name is Diandian. Last summer holiday, I went to Hainan with my parents. Hainan is in the south of China. We swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine. On the third day, it was rainy, so we visited a museum. I bought a big shell there. I was very happy. But on the last day, I lost my camera. I felt worried and sad. My mother said, "Don't worry. Let's look for it together." At last, a kind man found it and gave it back to me. What a wonderful holiday!
51.Where did Diandian go last summer holiday
A.Hainan. B.Harbin. C.Xi'an.
52.Hainan is in the ____ of China.
A.north B.south C.west
53.What did Diandian do on the third day
A.She swam in the sea.
B.She visited a museum.
C.She bought a shell.
54.How did Diandian feel when she lost her camera
A.Excited and happy. B.Worried and sad. C.Angry and tired.
55.Who found the camera at last
A.Diandian's mother. B.A kind man. C.Diandian's father.
阅读理解。阅读短文,选择正确答案
Hello, I'm Lingling. I'm in Grade Six. I like planting very much. Last spring, my teacher gave us some seeds. I took them home and planted them in a pot. First, I put some soil into the pot. Then I put the seeds into the soil and watered them. I put the pot on the balcony, because plants need enough sunlight. Every morning, I watered it before I went to school. On the fifth day, the first green leaves came out. My little brother was very excited. Last week, my plant still didn't have any flowers, so I felt a little worried. My mother said, "Don't worry. It takes time. Be patient." Now my plant is growing bigger and bigger. I feel very happy. I love planting!
56.What does Lingling like doing
A.Planting. B.Travelling. C.Reading.
57.Who gave Lingling the seeds
A.Her mother. B.Her teacher. C.Her brother.
58.Where did Lingling put the pot
A.On the balcony. B.In the classroom. C.In the kitchen.
59.When did the first green leaves come out
A.On the third day.
B.On the fifth day.
C.On the sixth day.
60.How did Lingling feel last week
A.Excited and happy. B.A little worried. C.Angry and tired.
61. 以 "My plant" 为题,根据下面的提示写一段话,介绍你种植物的经历和感受,不少于5句话。
提示:What did you plant What did you do first How do you take care of it How does it grow How do you feel
My plant
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. I went to Tianjin with my parents.
2. Plants need air and water to grow.
3. She feels tired because she lost her keys.
4. We rode a bike on the farm last weekend.
5. First, put the seeds into the pot.
【点评】考查句子听力,听前理解句意,听时注意力要集中。
1.句意:我和父母去了三亚。根据听力原文I went to Tianjin with my parents.可知我和父母去了天津,选项B与所听到的内容不相符,故选:B。
2.句意:植物需要阳光和水才能生长。根据听力原文Plants need air and water to grow.可知植物需要阳光和水才能生长,选项B与所听到的内容不相符,故选:B。
3.句意:她感到担心,因为她丢了钥匙。根据听力原文She feels tired because she lost her keys.可知她感到很累,因为她丢了钥匙,选项A与所听到的内容不相符,故选:A。
4.句意:上周末我们在农场骑了马。根据听力原文We rode a bike on the farm last weekend.可知上周末我们在农场骑自行车了,选项B与所听到的内容不相符,故选:B。
5.句意:首先,把种子放进土壤里。根据听力原文First, put the seeds into the pot.可知首先,把种子放进花盆里,选项C与所听到的内容不相符,故选:C。
【答案】6.2;7.5;8.1;9.4;10.3
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. I watched the sunrise on Mount Taishan with my brother.
2. I planted trees in the park last Sunday.
3. We swam in the sea in Sanya.
4. I watered the flowers in the garden this morning.
5. I rode a horse on the grassland.
【点评】考查句子听力,预览题目,熟悉图片内容,仔细听录音,抓住关键词匹配图片并排序。
6.图片是小男孩在种树,与听力原文2. I planted trees in the park last Sunday.(上个星期天我在公园种了树。)相匹配,排序为2,故答案为:2。
7.图片小男孩骑马,与听力原文5. I rode a horse on the grassland.(我在草原上骑了马。)相匹配,排序为5,故答案为:5。
8.图片看日出,与听力原文1. I watched the sunrise on Mount Taishan with my brother.(我和哥哥在泰山观看了日出。)相匹配,排序为1,故答案为:1。
9.图片是小女孩浇花,与听力原文4. I watered the flowers in the garden this morning.(今天早上我在花园里浇花。)相匹配,排序为4,故答案为:4。
10.图片在海里游泳,与听力原文3. We swam in the sea in Sanya.(我们在三亚的海边游泳。)相匹配,排序为3,故答案为:3。
【答案】11.A
12.A
13.B
14.A
15.A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. Where did you go during the holiday
2. How do you feel now
3. What's the matter
4. Why are you so excited
5. How do you take care of the little plant
【点评】考查句子听力,阅读题目,理解问题和选项句意。仔细听录音,获取与问题相关的的信息,然后与选项进行对应选择。
11.句意:假期里你去哪儿了?A:我去了哈尔滨。B:我乘火车去的。听力原文:假期里你去哪儿了?回答去某地了,选项A符合,故选:A。
12.句意:你现在感觉怎么样?A:我感觉非常开心。B:是的,我感觉开心。听力原文:你现在感觉怎么样?回答具体的感受,选项A符合,故选:A。
13.句意:怎么了?A:今天是星期一。B:我得了重感冒。听力原文:怎么了?回答发生某事了,选项B符合,故选:B。
14.句意:你为什么这么兴奋?A:因为我赢了比赛。B:我现在很兴奋。听力原文:你为什么这么兴奋?why提问,用because回答,选项A符合,故选:A。
15.句意:你如何照顾这株小植物?A:我每天都给它浇水。B:它在阳台上。听力原文:你如何照顾这株小植物?照顾植物的方式一般是浇水,选项A符合,故选:A。
【答案】16.first;17.Swam;18.museum;19.fourth;20.evening
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Last summer holiday, Lily went to Sanya with her family. On the first day, they went there by plane. On the second day, Lily swam in the sea. After lunch, they visited a science museum. On the fourth day, Lily rode a horse and took many photos. In the evening, she enjoyed the local food. She had a wonderful holiday!
【点评】考查短文听力,听前浏览表格,理解表格内容,听时注意力要集中,抓住关键词,平时识记单词拼写。
16.根据听力原文On the first day, they went there by plane.可知第一天坐飞机去三亚,故答案为:first。
17.根据听力原文On the second day, Lily swam in the sea.可知第二天莉莉在海里游泳,故答案为:Swam。
18.根据听力原文After lunch, they visited a science museum.可知午饭后参观博物馆,故答案为:museum。
19.根据听力原文On the fourth day, Lily rode a horse and took many photos.可知第四天骑马拍照,故答案为:fourth。
20.根据听力原文In the evening, she enjoyed the local food.可知晚上享受当地美食,故答案为:evening。
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.E
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词,识记单词词义,词性和类别,正确分析作答。
21.happy开心,sad难过的,worried担忧的,是情绪类形容词,属于同一类,故选:A。
22.east东方,west西方,north北方,属于方位类名词,是同一类别,故选:B。
23.soil土壤,seed种子,sunlight阳光,属于自然界的事物名词,归属同一范畴,故选:C。
24.plant种植,dig挖掘,grow生长/种植,是动作类动词,属于同一类,故选:D。
25.first第一,third第三,fourth第四,是序数词,单词同类,故选:E。
26.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;特殊疑问句;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:—去年暑假你去哪里了?—我去了青岛。do/does用于一般现在时,did用于一般过去时。last summer holiday去年暑假,提示句子是一般过去时,助动词用过去式did,故选:B。
【点评】考查助动词,理解句意,注意不同的时态搭配的助动词形式不同。
27.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析;地点介词
【解析】【分析】句意:哈尔滨位于中国东北部。介词in表示"在范围内部的某个方位";介词on用于表示两个彼此接壤、互不从属的地域之间的方位关系;介词at一般用来标注非常具体的小地点的位置。哈尔滨是中国的城市,属于中国领土范围之内,搭配介词in,故选:A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,理解句意,识记方位介词的固定用法。
28.【答案】C
【知识点】生活常识;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你现在感觉怎么样?—我感觉____。我买了一辆新自行车。A:难过的,B:生气的,C:兴奋的。答句后半句"I got a new bike.(我得到了一辆新自行车。)"是非常令人开心的好事,根据常识可知收到新礼物时会很兴奋,故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,理解句意,识记不同形容词的词义,根据常识和逻辑关系作答。
29.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你为什么这么担心?—因为我丢了钥匙。A:什么,B:为什么,C:哪里。根据答句可知对原因进行提问用why,故选:B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,理解句意,识记不同疑问词的询问内容,根据答句选择合适的疑问词。
30.【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;祈使句的肯定形式
【解析】【分析】句意:不要害怕。深呼吸。A动词原形,B动词的单三形式,C动词的现在分词/动名词。句子是祈使句,动词原形开头,故选:A。
【点评】考查动词原形,理解句意,注意祈使句中动词通常用原形。
31.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析;地点介词
【解析】【分析】句意:首先,把种子放进土壤里。选项A表示"在……内部/里面";选项B强调"在物体的表面之上";选项C一般用来指向某个具体的小地点。put...in the soil是符合种植常识的固定表达,语义通顺,故选:A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,理解句意,识记不同介词的固定用法。
32.【答案】B
【知识点】生活常识;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:植物要生长良好,需要____、空气和水。A:太阳,B:阳光,C:晴朗的。根据常识可知植物生长需要阳光,空气和水,故选:B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据常识作答。
33.【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我的妹妹昨天和她的朋友们一起看了一场电影。A动词原形,B动词的单三形式,C动词的过去式。yesterday昨天,表明句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选:C。
【点评】考查动词的过去式,理解句意,根据yesterday判断句子是一般过去时,识记动词过去式的拼写。
34.【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:她弄丢了自己最喜欢的故事书,所以感到很伤心。A动词的过去式,B动词的单三形式,C动词原形。felt是动词feel的过去式,表明句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选:A。
【点评】考查动词的过去式,理解句意,注意时态不同谓语动词的形式不同。
35.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我们上周在农场骑马并拍了许多照片。ride和take是动词原形,rode和took是动词的过去式,last week上周,表明句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选:B。
【点评】考查一般过去时的谓语动词用法,理解句意,注意动词过去式的使用细节。
【答案】36.B;37.D;38.E;39.A;40.C
【知识点】一般疑问句;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】A. Because I won the game.因为我赢了比赛。
B. No. I go home at 6:00.不。我六点回家。
C. Put the seeds into the soil.把种子放进土壤里。
D. It was wonderful!太棒了!
E. I have a headache.我头疼。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,识记常用的交际用语,熟练掌握疑问句的回答规则。根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
36.句意:你五点半回家吗?句子是一般疑问句,需要用Yes/No给出答复,选项B是否定回答,符合语境,故选:B。
37.句意:你觉得这次旅行怎么样?句子询问他人对某事物评价的固定句型,选项D直接给出了对旅行的正面评价,符合问句的应答要求,故选:D。
38.句意:你怎么了?句子询问他人身体/情绪状态、选项E说明了自己身体不适的具体状况,是该场景的标准应答,故选:E。
39.句意:你为什么这么开心?我问句是疑问词Why引导的特殊疑问句,需要用带Because的语句给出原因解释,选项A完整回应了"开心"的缘由,完全匹配问句逻辑,故选:A。
40.句意:你怎样种植西红柿?问句是由疑问词How引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问做某件事的具体方式方法,选项C描述了种植西红柿的核心操作步骤,精准回应了问句,故选:C。
41.【答案】Did;go
【知识点】陈述句与一般疑问句转换
【解析】【分析】句意:去年暑假我去了西安。要求改为一般疑问句,原句的谓语动词是实义动词went(go的过去式),变为一般疑问句时要借助助动词的过去式did,放在句首且首字母大写;助动词did之后,原句中已经变为过去式的谓语动词需要还原为原形,也就是把went还原为go,故答案为:Did;go。
【点评】考查陈述句变一般疑问句,理解句意,识记一般疑问句的句式和变化规则。
42.【答案】doesn't;feel
【知识点】肯定句与否定句转换
【解析】【分析】句意:她对这次旅行感到兴奋。句中的谓语动词feels是实义动词feel(感觉)的第三人称单数形式,变为否定时需要借助助动词的否定形式。主语为第三人称单数She,要使用助动词does的否定缩写形式doesn't,后面的实义动词需要还原为原形,也就是把第三人称单数形式的feels改回原形feel,故答案为:doesn't feel。
【点评】考查肯定句变否定句,理解句意,识记否定句的句式和变化规则。
43.【答案】When;did
【知识点】陈述句与特殊疑问句转换
【解析】【分析】句意:种子在第五天发芽了。划线部分on the fifth day是时间,用特殊疑问词"When什么时候"提问,剩余部分变一般疑问句跟在后面;原句的谓语动词came是实义动词come的过去式,说明句子是一般过去时,在特殊疑问句中,需要借助助动词的过去式did来帮助构成疑问语序,后续原句的谓语动词也从过去式还原为了原形come,故答案为:When did。
【点评】考查对划线部分提问,理解句意,识记特殊疑问句的句式,根据划线部分找出正确的疑问词。
44.【答案】Where did;plant
【知识点】陈述句与特殊疑问句转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在花园里种了一些树。划线部分in the garden是地点,对地点提问需要使用特殊疑问词Where哪里,属于部分变一般疑问句跟在后面;原句的谓语动词planted是实义动词plant的过去式,说明句子是一般过去时。在构成一般过去时的特殊疑问句时,需要借助助动词的过去式did,放在特殊疑问词之后、主语之前,后面的谓语动词需要从过去式planted还原为动词原形plant,故答案为:Where did;plant。
【点评】考查对划线部分提问,理解句意,根据划线部分找出正确的疑问词,识记特殊疑问句的句式和变化规则。
45.【答案】The seed will grow into a plant.
【知识点】陈述句的肯定形式
【解析】【分析】grow into长成,will将会,the定冠词,seed种子,a一个,plant植物。根据所给句号可知是陈述句。根据所给单词词义,连成句子:这粒种子会长成一株植物。故答案为:The seed will grow into a plant.
【点评】考查陈述句,理解每个词的意义,明确陈述句的基本结构,并按照正确的语序组成句子。
【答案】46.A;47.B;48.C;49.D;50.E
【知识点】谈论人或物;询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【分析】A. What's the matter 怎么了?
B. Why are you so sad 你为什么这么难过?
C. Don't worry. 别担心。
D. Let's look in the reading room first.我们先去阅览室找找吧。
E. Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮我。
F. What did you do last weekend 你上周末做什么了?
【点评】考查补全对话,这是Amy帮助Tom寻找丢失故事书的对话,首先翻译选项句意,然后根据上下文句意和语境,选择合适的句子,完成对话。
46.根据Tom回答"I lost my favourite storybook.我弄丢了我最爱的故事书。",说明此处是Amy询问对方的状况,选项A符合看到他人状态异常时的场景询问逻辑,故选:A。
47.根据后一句Tom的回答"Because my father gave it to me as a birthday gift.因为这是爸爸送我的生日礼物。",可知此句解释自己在意这本书的原因,用why提问,选项B和答句的因果逻辑完全匹配,符合语境,故选:B。
48.根据后一句Amy紧接着说"We can look for it together.我们可以一起找它。"可知此句是在安慰Tom,选项C符合看到朋友遗失心爱物品时的安慰语境,故选:C。
49.根据前一句Tom提问"Where can we look for it 我们可以去哪里找它?"可知此处需要回答寻找的地点,选项D回应了关于寻找地点的问题,符合语境,故选:D。
50.根据后一句Amy回应"You are welcome.不客气。"可知此句是Tom表达感谢,选项E和下句的回应形成标准的英语感谢-答语配对,符合语境,故选:E。
【答案】51.A
52.B
53.B
54.B
55.B
【知识点】记叙文;旅游交通;假期活动
【解析】【分析】大意:点点去年暑假和父母去海南度假,他们游泳、晒太阳、参观博物馆,途中点点弄丢相机,最后被好心的人找回,这是一次很棒的假期。
【点评】考查阅读选择,首先通读全文,理解大意,其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句子进行选择。
51.句意:点点去年暑假去哪里了?A:海南。B:哈尔滨。C:西安。根据My name is Diandian. Last summer holiday, I went to Hainan with my parents.可知点点去年暑假去海南了,故选:A。
52.句意:海南在中国的____。A:北方,B:南方,C:西方。根据Hainan is in the south of China. 可知海南在中国的南方,故选:B。
53.句意:点点第三天做了什么?A:她在海里游泳了。B:她参观了博物馆。C:她买了一个贝壳。根据On the third day, it was rainy, so we visited a museum.可知点点第三天参观了博物馆,故选:B。
54.句意:点点丢失相机时感觉如何?A:兴奋且开心。B:担心且难过。C:生气且疲惫。根据But on the last day, I lost my camera. I felt worried and sad.可知点点丢失相机时感觉担心且难过,故选:B。
55.句意:最后是谁找到了相机?A:点点的妈妈。B:一位好心人。C:点点的爸爸。根据At last, a kind man found it and gave it back to me.可知最后一位好心人找到了相机,故选:B。
【答案】56.A
57.B
58.A
59.B
60.B
【知识点】记叙文;个人情况
【解析】【分析】大意:六年级的玲玲很喜欢种植,去年春天她拿到老师给的种子,在家盆栽培育,悉心照料,看着小苗慢慢长大,明白了种花需要耐心。
【点评】考查阅读选择,仔细阅读短文,理解文章内容,提取细节信息。在文中找到与题目相关的语句,依据原文内容进行作答。
56.句意:玲玲喜欢做什么?A:种植物。B:旅行。C:阅读。根据 I like planting very much.可知玲玲喜欢种植物,故选:A。
57.句意:谁给了玲玲种子?A:她的妈妈。B:她的老师。C:她的哥哥。根据Last spring, my teacher gave us some seeds.可知她的老师给了玲玲种子,故选:B。
58.句意:玲玲把花盆放在哪里了?A:在阳台上。B:在教室里。C:在厨房里。根据I put the pot on the balcony, because plants need enough sunlight.可知玲玲把花盆放在阳台上,故选:A。
59.句意:第一片绿叶是什么时候长出来的?A:第三天。B:第五天。C:第六天。根据On the fifth day, the first green leaves came out.可知第一片绿叶在第五天长出来的,故选:B。
60.句意:玲玲上周感觉怎么样?A:兴奋又开心。B:有点担心。C:生气又累。根据Last week, my plant still didn't have any flowers, so I felt a little worried. 可知玲玲上周感觉有点担心,故选:B。
61.【答案】One possible version:
My plant
Last month, I planted some sunflower seeds in a small pot. First, I put some soil into the pot. Then I put the seeds into the soil and watered them. Every day I took care of my plant. I put it in the sun and watered it. On the fifth day, a tiny plant came out. It was green and lovely. Now it is growing bigger and bigger. I feel very happy. I like planting very much!
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文, 要求以 "My plant" 为题,根据提示写一段话,介绍种植物的经历和感受。范文以第一人称,使用一般过去时。首先点明上个月种了一些向日葵种子,运用Last month, I planted...;其次描述第一步操作:填土、轻柔放置种子埋入软土中,运用First, I …;Then I .…;接着描述养护方式:每日少量浇水、放在阳光下接受光照,运用Every day I ...;然后交代生长变化,运用On the fifth day, ...;Now it ...;最后表达内心感受。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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