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山东济宁市邹城市第十一中学
2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次阶段学情摸底
八年级英语试题
一、语音题
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分读音与众不同的单词。
1. A. sleep B. beach C. three D. bread
2. A. sky B. easily C. early D. twenty
3. A. book B. cook C. cool D. good
4. A. towards B. party C. park D. far
5. A. bus B. cup C. Usually D. but
6. A. ship B. listen C. silk D. like.
二、阅读理解
A
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me that I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young. Why aren’t some parents so friendly in their children’s eyes
One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he/she often worries about things. Since you were born (出生), your parents have been worried about everything about you. They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are a part of your life, because they want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to think why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help that you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you learn how to get on with your children.
7. How did the writer start the passage
A. By giving an example. B. By asking the question.
C. By showing a study. D. By comparing the things.
8. Why are parents worried about lots of things about their kids
A. Because they have nothing else to do. B. Because they want kids to grow up well.
C. Because they are always worried people. D. Because they like to control their children.
9. What should you do to make things easier on yourself according to the passage
A. Don’t tell your parents your activities. B. Don’t let your friends know your parents.
C. Phone your parents if you get home later than usual.
D. Never talk about your ideas with your parents.
10. “They are still practicing being parents” means .
A. Parents don’t know how to be parents at all. B. Parents don’t need any help in being parents.
C. Parents have already been perfect in being parents.
D. Parents are always learning how to be better parents.
B
Most people are happy to have a long vacation because they can have more free time. But some may feel worried when they don’t have a good plan for it. What should we do to make our vacation colourful Here are some useful tips.
At the start of the vacation, give yourself a day or two to relax. After this, you should make a plan for the vacation. But remember to ask your parents for some advice first. They have much more experience. You can also keep your life in order by writing down what you should do every day or every week.
You need to exercise to keep fit and healthy after a long term’s study. So set some time to take some exercise. For example, you can go out for a walk in the park or go swimming in the pool (游泳池) on a hot day.
There may be many activities during the vacation. You can do all of them if you have time. But it’s also OK to say no sometimes. The vacation belongs to you, after all.
During the weeks of your final exams, maybe you were very busy. So treat (对待) yourself well during the vacation. Read an interesting book, watch your favourite movie, or eat some delicious food. You deserve (应得) the best!
11. What should you do first when making a vacation plan
A. Ask your parents for advice. B. Write down daily things to do.
C. Relax for a whole week. D. Join all vacation activities.
12. What does the writer think about the activities during the vacation
A. You must do all of them. B. It’s OK to say no sometimes.
C. You should ask your parents first. D. They are not important.
13. Why should you treat yourself well during vacation
A. Because you have a long vacation. B. Because you were busy with final exams.
C. Because your parents ask you to do so. D. Because you need to prepare for the new term.
14. What’s the structure of the text
A． B． C． D．
C
Now students spend their summer vacation doing many kinds of things, but things were different twenty years ago.
In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework. There was more than one child in one family, so the older brothers or sisters usually had to take care of the younger brothers or sisters because their parents had to go to work — and had no time to look after them. Usually, students had a little homework, so they didn’t have much stress (压力). Some students in the countryside often went to climb the mountains, swam or went fishing with their friends during their summer vacation, but they hardly ever went far away.
Things are different now. Students have better living conditions now, and they don’t have to do much housework. Most parents often take their children to visit some big cities or go sightseeing. Students can go to many places of great interest. They can also visit their relatives far from them. They can easily take a bus or a high-speed train or even a plane. Most families can afford (负担得起) it. I think students today can enjoy themselves and they are luckier.
15. What did students usually do during their summer vacation twenty years ago
A. They went traveling to big cities. B. They played computer games at home.
C. They helped their parents do housework. D. They took part in all kinds of courses.
16. Why did older brothers or sisters take care of younger ones in the past
A. Because younger children liked staying with older ones.
B. Because their parents were too busy with work.
C. Because it was the rule in the family. D. Because schools asked them to do so.
17. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. What students’ life was like in the past. B. How students spend summer vacations now.
C. Why students have to do housework today. D. Why students have more stress now.
18. What’s the best title for this text
A. The Changes of Students’ Summer Vacations B. How to Spend Summer Vacations
C. Summer Vacations in the Countryside D. Parents and Students’ Summer Vacations
三、补全对话
选择适当的句子补全对话，每空一句，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Where did you go on vacation, Peter
B: Oh, I went to Shanghai with my parents.
A: That’s a beautiful city. 19
B: We went to the museums and ate nice food.
A: 20
B: They were very friendly.
A: Did you go to Shanghai zoo
B: Yes. We saw monkeys, tigers, lions and so on. That was interesting! 21
A: Well, I didn’t go anywhere. 22
B: Why not go out
A: 23
B: You are really a bookworm (书虫).
A. How were the people there
B. How did you go there
C. What about you
D. What did you do there
E. Because I must study for the coming exams.
F. Do you like the people there
G. I stayed at home during the holiday.
四、单词拼写
24. Can I (邀请) my new friend to our new house
25. Tom didn’t go to bed u midnight last night, so he feels sleepy now.
26. Welcome! Your a makes this party even better.
27. Lu Xun was a famous w
28. I felt (生病的) after eating too much ice cream.
29. I like sports, (尤其是) badminton.
30. The Double (双重的) Ninth Festival (提醒) us to care for the old people. Every year we celebrate it in different ways.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I had a fantastic vacation last month. I 31 (go) somewhere near an ancient town. When I arrived, I was deeply attracted (吸引) by the landscape there. It was really beautiful. During the trip, I was amazed at the beautiful ancient buildings. I visited some old temples (寺庙). When I stopped in front of the old buildings, I couldn’t wait 32 (stand) up and look towards them with respect. I also learned about a great victory in history. It was a really meaningful experience. I 33 (take) many photos to remember the trip. Now, I’m ready for my next trip because travelling always brings me something 34 (wonder).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Frank. I’m the youngest of the three children in our family. When I was young, my brothers did most of the housework. Though they were tired sometimes, they never asked me to do 35 (something). I lived comfortably and spent most of my time happily. I often hung out with friends after school instead of helping with chores.
However, when I grew older, both of my brothers moved out of our home. My parents were busy 36 (work), so I wanted to help do something. I started giving 37 hand with housework. I cleaned the house and cooked meals for my parents. I also learned to grow vegetables.
At first, doing the housework was difficult and boring for me, 38 later I found happiness in helping my parents. I learned something important: As long as (只要) I do the work for love, it will make me feel relaxed.
六、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。方框中有2个多余选项。
tried, wait, differently (不同地), disliked, showing, same, buildings, amazing, hills
Do you like traveling You can see many different landscapes along the way. Sometimes, the landscape is so 39 that you’d like to bring it home. Kathleen Vance is an artist and she can help you make it come true.
Vance lived on a farm with her parents when she was young. Later, she moved to the city. Living in the city is great for many people, but Vance thought 40 . She often felt disconnected (脱节的) from the natural world and she 41 the city life. Then she 42 to bring the natural world into people’s lives. She put some earth (泥土), flowers and water into suitcases (手提箱) when she traveled. After her trips, she would show these landscapes in the suitcases to her neighbors.
If you open Vance’s suitcases, you will see small forests, hills and rivers. But you can’t find roads or 43 . It’s Vance’s special way of 44 the natural world.
Now, you can see Vance’s “Traveling Landscapes” in art shows around the world. But you don’t need to 45 for them to come to your city, because Vance often shares (分享) them on the Internet.
七、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Many parents think that it’s very difficult to get their children to do chores. But I don’t think so.
My daughter Ann is ten years old. At night, I make her a chore list for the following days. Then I stick (贴) the paper with chores on her door. Usually she gets three to eight chores a day. It depends on how she does chores. If she does all of her chores well, she can get fewer chores the next day. The chores are some easy ones, such as sweeping the floor, folding (折叠) the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner.
For my other two children, the chores are different because they are very young. My elder son knows how to put the empty dinner plates in the dishwasher (洗碗机). My 19-month-old little son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine when I am doing the washing. They can also help me when I’m working in the yard. They both help me pick up the sticks (枝条) and throw them away.
46. What does the writer think of getting her children to do chores (no more than 10 words)
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47. Where does Ann find her chore list (no more than 10 words)
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48. What will happen the next day if Ann does all her chores well (no more than 10 words)
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49. 请给短文选择一个恰当的题目
A. Ann’s Chore List B. My Children and Their Chores
C. How to Make Children Do Chores D. A Happy Day for My Children
八、书面表达
50. 国庆假期 (National Day vacation) 刚刚结束。你过得怎么样？请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文讲述一下你是如何度过国庆假期的。要点提示：
1. 和家人乘火车一起去北京旅游，那儿的天气很凉爽，参观了美丽的故宫，爬了宏伟壮观的长城，吃了北京烤鸭，看到了很多游客，拍了很多照片；
2. 去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶，并且帮他们做家务；
3. 假期的感受如何。
参考词汇：the Palace Museum (故宫)，the Great Wall (长城)，Beijing roast duck (北京烤鸭)
要求：
1. 条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整；
2. 必须包含要求的所有信息，可适当增加细节；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息；
4. 不少于80词。
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参考答案
一、语音题
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D
二、阅读理解
7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.A
三、补全对话
19.D 20.A 21.C 22.G 23.E
四、单词拼写
24.invite 25.until 26.arrival 27.writer 28.sick 29.especially 30.reminds
五、短文填空
31.went 32.to stand 33.took 34.wonderful 35.anything 36.working 37.a 38.but
六、选词填空
39.amazing 40.differently 41.disliked 42.tried 43.buildings 44.showing 45.wait
七、任务型阅读
46.It's not difficult. 47.On her door. 48.She will get fewer chores. 49.B
八、书面表达
National Day vacation has just ended. I had a wonderful time during it. First, I went to Beijing with my parents by train. The weather there was cool. We visited the beautiful Palace Museum, climbed the great Great Wall, ate delicious Beijing roast duck and took many photos. Then I went to the countryside to see my grandparents and helped them do housework. I felt happy and relaxed. It was a meaningful vacation.

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